diff --git a/CVSROOT/checkoutlist b/CVSROOT/checkoutlist deleted file mode 100644 index b04b3501f5efd94313942eb7439457bc82f5a2f5..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/checkoutlist +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -# The "checkoutlist" file is used to support additional version controlled -# administrative files in $CVSROOT/CVSROOT, such as template files. -# -# The first entry on a line is a filename which will be checked out from -# the corresponding RCS file in the $CVSROOT/CVSROOT directory. -# The remainder of the line is an error message to use if the file cannot -# be checked out. -# -# File format: -# -# [<whitespace>]<filename><whitespace><error message><end-of-line> -# -# comment lines begin with '#' diff --git a/CVSROOT/commitinfo b/CVSROOT/commitinfo deleted file mode 100644 index b19e7b7a63e8e90cdb49c43f02035646c4a76e0a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/commitinfo +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -# The "commitinfo" file is used to control pre-commit checks. -# The filter on the right is invoked with the repository and a list -# of files to check. A non-zero exit of the filter program will -# cause the commit to be aborted. -# -# The first entry on a line is a regular expression which is tested -# against the directory that the change is being committed to, relative -# to the $CVSROOT. For the first match that is found, then the remainder -# of the line is the name of the filter to run. -# -# If the repository name does not match any of the regular expressions in this -# file, the "DEFAULT" line is used, if it is specified. -# -# If the name "ALL" appears as a regular expression it is always used -# in addition to the first matching regex or "DEFAULT". diff --git a/CVSROOT/config b/CVSROOT/config deleted file mode 100644 index ff43ec005ab332bc2aa7e1378754180e75a4b049..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/config +++ /dev/null @@ -1,14 +0,0 @@ -# Set this to "no" if pserver shouldn't check system users/passwords -#SystemAuth=no - -# Put CVS lock files in this directory rather than directly in the repository. -#LockDir=/var/lock/cvs - -# Set `TopLevelAdmin' to `yes' to create a CVS directory at the top -# level of the new working directory when using the `cvs checkout' -# command. -#TopLevelAdmin=no - -# Set `LogHistory' to `all' or `TOFEWGCMAR' to log all transactions to the -# history file, or a subset as needed (ie `TMAR' logs all write operations) -#LogHistory=TOFEWGCMAR diff --git a/CVSROOT/cvswrappers b/CVSROOT/cvswrappers deleted file mode 100644 index 0accaf1b1532448d633d8a183cd8e3a5dd3b4a75..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/cvswrappers +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -# This file affects handling of files based on their names. -# -# The -t/-f options allow one to treat directories of files -# as a single file, or to transform a file in other ways on -# its way in and out of CVS. -# -# The -m option specifies whether CVS attempts to merge files. -# -# The -k option specifies keyword expansion (e.g. -kb for binary). -# -# Format of wrapper file ($CVSROOT/CVSROOT/cvswrappers or .cvswrappers) -# -# wildcard [option value][option value]... -# -# where option is one of -# -f from cvs filter value: path to filter -# -t to cvs filter value: path to filter -# -m update methodology value: MERGE or COPY -# -k expansion mode value: b, o, kkv, &c -# -# and value is a single-quote delimited value. -# For example: -#*.gif -k 'b' diff --git a/CVSROOT/editinfo b/CVSROOT/editinfo deleted file mode 100644 index d78886c1522b6eae3470c13da218c3d8e197cf71..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/editinfo +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -# The "editinfo" file is used to allow verification of logging -# information. It works best when a template (as specified in the -# rcsinfo file) is provided for the logging procedure. Given a -# template with locations for, a bug-id number, a list of people who -# reviewed the code before it can be checked in, and an external -# process to catalog the differences that were code reviewed, the -# following test can be applied to the code: -# -# Making sure that the entered bug-id number is correct. -# Validating that the code that was reviewed is indeed the code being -# checked in (using the bug-id number or a seperate review -# number to identify this particular code set.). -# -# If any of the above test failed, then the commit would be aborted. -# -# Actions such as mailing a copy of the report to each reviewer are -# better handled by an entry in the loginfo file. -# -# One thing that should be noted is the the ALL keyword is not -# supported. There can be only one entry that matches a given -# repository. diff --git a/CVSROOT/loginfo b/CVSROOT/loginfo deleted file mode 100644 index f31e552dd63fcfb0dcdd8e290040b9934fd3ce5a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/loginfo +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -# The "loginfo" file controls where "cvs commit" log information -# is sent. The first entry on a line is a regular expression which must match -# the directory that the change is being made to, relative to the -# $CVSROOT. If a match is found, then the remainder of the line is a filter -# program that should expect log information on its standard input. -# -# If the repository name does not match any of the regular expressions in this -# file, the "DEFAULT" line is used, if it is specified. -# -# If the name ALL appears as a regular expression it is always used -# in addition to the first matching regex or DEFAULT. -# -# You may specify a format string as part of the -# filter. The string is composed of a `%' followed -# by a single format character, or followed by a set of format -# characters surrounded by `{' and `}' as separators. The format -# characters are: -# -# s = file name -# V = old version number (pre-checkin) -# v = new version number (post-checkin) -# -# For example: -#DEFAULT (echo ""; id; echo %s; date; cat) >> $CVSROOT/CVSROOT/commitlog -# or -#DEFAULT (echo ""; id; echo %{sVv}; date; cat) >> $CVSROOT/CVSROOT/commitlog -^sm5$ /cvsroot/sitedocs/CVSROOT/cvstools/syncmail -u %{sVv} smartmontools-cvs@lists.sourceforge.net -^www$ /cvsroot/sitedocs/CVSROOT/cvstools/syncmail -u %{sVv} ballen4705@users.sourceforge.net diff --git a/CVSROOT/modules b/CVSROOT/modules deleted file mode 100644 index cb9e9efc94b342879a5fff24b425473fc11edd01..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/modules +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -# Three different line formats are valid: -# key -a aliases... -# key [options] directory -# key [options] directory files... -# -# Where "options" are composed of: -# -i prog Run "prog" on "cvs commit" from top-level of module. -# -o prog Run "prog" on "cvs checkout" of module. -# -e prog Run "prog" on "cvs export" of module. -# -t prog Run "prog" on "cvs rtag" of module. -# -u prog Run "prog" on "cvs update" of module. -# -d dir Place module in directory "dir" instead of module name. -# -l Top-level directory only -- do not recurse. -# -# NOTE: If you change any of the "Run" options above, you'll have to -# release and re-checkout any working directories of these modules. -# -# And "directory" is a path to a directory relative to $CVSROOT. -# -# The "-a" option specifies an alias. An alias is interpreted as if -# everything on the right of the "-a" had been typed on the command line. -# -# You can encode a module within a module by using the special '&' -# character to interpose another module into the current module. This -# can be useful for creating a module that consists of many directories -# spread out over the entire source repository. diff --git a/CVSROOT/notify b/CVSROOT/notify deleted file mode 100644 index 34f0bc288808e56e499d0852a9bfc9a3214b02d9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/notify +++ /dev/null @@ -1,12 +0,0 @@ -# The "notify" file controls where notifications from watches set by -# "cvs watch add" or "cvs edit" are sent. The first entry on a line is -# a regular expression which is tested against the directory that the -# change is being made to, relative to the $CVSROOT. If it matches, -# then the remainder of the line is a filter program that should contain -# one occurrence of %s for the user to notify, and information on its -# standard input. -# -# "ALL" or "DEFAULT" can be used in place of the regular expression. -# -# For example: -#ALL mail %s -s "CVS notification" diff --git a/CVSROOT/rcsinfo b/CVSROOT/rcsinfo deleted file mode 100644 index 49e59f4d0df9b432c5b99c0b806378a77c9cd870..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/rcsinfo +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -# The "rcsinfo" file is used to control templates with which the editor -# is invoked on commit and import. -# -# The first entry on a line is a regular expression which is tested -# against the directory that the change is being made to, relative to the -# $CVSROOT. For the first match that is found, then the remainder of the -# line is the name of the file that contains the template. -# -# If the repository name does not match any of the regular expressions in this -# file, the "DEFAULT" line is used, if it is specified. -# -# If the name "ALL" appears as a regular expression it is always used -# in addition to the first matching regex or "DEFAULT". diff --git a/CVSROOT/taginfo b/CVSROOT/taginfo deleted file mode 100644 index 274a46dd5b61069f1cea62395178b09aa3120248..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/taginfo +++ /dev/null @@ -1,20 +0,0 @@ -# The "taginfo" file is used to control pre-tag checks. -# The filter on the right is invoked with the following arguments: -# -# $1 -- tagname -# $2 -- operation "add" for tag, "mov" for tag -F, and "del" for tag -d -# $3 -- repository -# $4-> file revision [file revision ...] -# -# A non-zero exit of the filter program will cause the tag to be aborted. -# -# The first entry on a line is a regular expression which is tested -# against the directory that the change is being committed to, relative -# to the $CVSROOT. For the first match that is found, then the remainder -# of the line is the name of the filter to run. -# -# If the repository name does not match any of the regular expressions in this -# file, the "DEFAULT" line is used, if it is specified. -# -# If the name "ALL" appears as a regular expression it is always used -# in addition to the first matching regex or "DEFAULT". diff --git a/CVSROOT/verifymsg b/CVSROOT/verifymsg deleted file mode 100644 index 86f747ce222390e6aa7a488074e372030d57a479..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/CVSROOT/verifymsg +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -# The "verifymsg" file is used to allow verification of logging -# information. It works best when a template (as specified in the -# rcsinfo file) is provided for the logging procedure. Given a -# template with locations for, a bug-id number, a list of people who -# reviewed the code before it can be checked in, and an external -# process to catalog the differences that were code reviewed, the -# following test can be applied to the code: -# -# Making sure that the entered bug-id number is correct. -# Validating that the code that was reviewed is indeed the code being -# checked in (using the bug-id number or a seperate review -# number to identify this particular code set.). -# -# If any of the above test failed, then the commit would be aborted. -# -# Actions such as mailing a copy of the report to each reviewer are -# better handled by an entry in the loginfo file. -# -# One thing that should be noted is the the ALL keyword is not -# supported. There can be only one entry that matches a given -# repository. diff --git a/sm5/.cvsignore b/sm5/.cvsignore deleted file mode 100644 index a6834c43bb42c5b3cf2de62fe3fd6b8bf121aa2a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/.cvsignore +++ /dev/null @@ -1,39 +0,0 @@ -*.gz -*.o -*.rpm -*.tar.gz -*.tar.gz.asc -*~ -.deps -Makefile -Makefile.in -VERSION -aclocal.m4 -add -autom4te.cache -autotools.diff -build -config.guess -config.h -config.h.in -config.log -config.status -config.sub -configure -core -cvs-script -depcomp -install-sh -missing -mkinstalldirs -smartctl -smartctl.8 -smartd -smartd.8 -smartd.conf.5 -smartd.conf.sample -smartd.initd -stamp-h -stamp-h.in -stamp-h1 -writelog.c diff --git a/sm5/AUTHORS b/sm5/AUTHORS deleted file mode 100644 index 844c20f327e13fac52076e4e500f44af4be04e32..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/AUTHORS +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -$Id: AUTHORS,v 1.7 2003/10/26 02:12:33 ballen4705 Exp $ - -This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael -Cornwell at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage -Systems Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, -University of California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - -This package is meant to be an up-to-date replacement for the -ucsc-smartsuite and smartsuite packages, and is derived from that -code. - -Maintainers / Developers: - -Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -Erik Inge Bols� <knan@mo.himolde.no> -Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz> -Peter Cassidy <pcassidy@mac.com> -Casper Dik <casper@holland.sun.com> -Guilhem Fr�zou <guilhem.frezou@catii.fr> -Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> -Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org> -Kai M�kisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> -Eduard Martinescu <martines@rochester.rr.com> -Fr�d�ric L. W. Meunier <http://www.pervalidus.net/contact.html> -Phil Williams <phil@subbacultcha.demon.co.uk> diff --git a/sm5/CHANGELOG b/sm5/CHANGELOG deleted file mode 100644 index d327ec9b968df5584d04e5d2558ceae417aa42ed..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/CHANGELOG +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1257 +0,0 @@ -CHANGELOG for smartmontools - -$Id: CHANGELOG,v 1.270 2003/11/26 20:41:56 pjwilliams Exp $ - -The most recent version of this file is: -http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/smartmontools/sm5/CHANGELOG?sortby=date&view=markup - -Maintainers / Developers Key: -[BA] Bruce Allen -[EB] Erik Inge Bols� -[SB] Stanislav Brabec -[PC] Peter Cassidy -[CD] Caper Dik -[GF] Guilhem Fr�zou -[DG] Douglas Gilbert -[GG] Guido Guenther -[DK] Dr. David Kirkby -[KM] Kai M�kisara -[EM] Eduard Martinescu -[FM] Fr�d�ric L. W. Meunier -[PW] Phil Williams - -NOTES FOR FUTURE RELEASES: see TODO file. - -<ADDITIONS TO THE CHANGE LOG SHOULD BE ADDED JUST BELOW HERE, PLEASE> - - [PW] Removed warning for SAMSUNG SP1213N with firmware TL100-23 - - [BA] incorporated SuSE init script from user. - - [DG] if SCSI device is read only, then open it read only. - - [BA] when compiled on non-supported system (NOT linux, freebsd or solaris) then - the run-time error messages now clearly say 'your system is not supported' - and give clear directions. - - [BA] ./configure script now works correctly on SuSE linux boxes - - [BA] minor improvements to man pages - - [BA] simplified detection of packet (ATAPI, CD) devices. - - [BA] init script (redhat, mandrake, yellowdog) now uses correct - strings for translation and is slightly more standard. - - [DG] smartctl: output scsi Seagate vendor pages for disks (not tapes) - -smartmontools 5.25 - -Note: there was no '5.24' release. From this point on, even numbered -releases will be 'stable' ones and odd numbered releases will be -unstable/testing/development ones. - - [DG] smartd/smartctl: changed scsiClearControlGLTSD() to - scsiSetControlGLTSD() with an 'enabled' argument so '-S on' - and '-S off' work for SCSI devices (if changing GLTSD supported). - - [BA] smartd/smartctl: wired in scsiClearControlGLTSD(). Could still - use a corresponding Set function. Left stubs for this purpose. - - [DG] scsicmds: added scsiClearControlGLTSD() [still to be wired in] - - [BA] smartctl: make SCSI -T options behave the same way as the - ATA ones. - - [DG] smartctl: output scsi transport protocol if available - - [DG] scsi: stop device scan in smartd and smartctl if badly formed - mode response [heuristic to filter out USB devices before we - (potentially) lock them up]. - - [BA] smartd: deviceclose()->CloseDevice(). Got rid of SCSIDEVELOPMENT - macro-enabled code. Added -W to list of gcc specific options to - always enable. Made code clean for -W warnings. - - [PW] Added Maxtor DiamondMax VL 30 family to knowndrives table. - - [DG] scsi: add warning (when '-l error' active) if Control mode page - GLTSD bit is set (global disable of saving log counters) - - [DG] scsi: remember mode sense cmd length. Output trip temperature - from IE lpage (IBM extension) when unavailable from temp lpage. - - [BA] smartd: for both SCSI and ATA now warns user if either - the number of self-test errors OR timestamp of most - recent self-test error have increased. - - [DG] smartctl: output Seagate scsi Cache and Factory log pages (if - available) when vendor attributes chosen - - [DG] smartd: add scsiCountFailedSelfTests() function. - - [DG] Do more sanity checking of scsi log page responses. - - [BA] smartd: now warns user if number of self-test errors has - increased for SCSI devices. - - [BA] smartd: warn user if number of ATA self-test errors increases - (as before) OR if hour time stamp of most recent self-test - error changes. - - [DG] More checks for well formed mode page responses. This has the side - effect of stopping scans on bad SCSI implementations (e.g. some - USB disks) prior to sending commands (typically log sense) that - locks them up. - - [PW] Added Western Digital Caviar family and Caviar SE family to - knowndrives table. - - [BA] smartd: added -l daemon (which is the default value if -l - is not used). - - [PW] Added Seagate Barracuda ATA V family to knowndrives table. - - [BA] smartd: added additional command line argument -l FACILITY - or --logfacility FACILITY. This can be used to redirect - messages from smartd to a different file than the one used - by other system daemons. - - [PW] Added Seagate Barracuda 7200.7, Western Digital Protege WD400EB, - and Western Digital Caviar AC38400 to knowndrives table. - - [BA] smartd: scanning should now also work correctly for - devfs WITHOUT traditional links /dev/hd[a-t] or /dev/sd[a-z]. - - [PW] Added Maxtor 4W040H3, Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 Plus, - IBM Deskstar 120GXP (40GB), Seagate U Series 20410, - Fujitsu MHM2100AT, MHL2300AT, MHM2150AT, and IBM-DARA-212000 - to knowndrives table. - - [PW] Added remaining Maxtor DiamondMax Plus 9 models to knowndrives - table. - - [EM] smartd: If no matches found, then return 0, rather than an error - indication, as it just means no devices of the given type exist. - Adjust FreeBSD scan code to mirror Linux version. - - [BA] smartd: made device scan code simpler and more robust. If - too many devices detected, warn user but scan as many - as possible. If error in scanning, warn user but don't - die right away. - - [EM] smartd: To keep as consistent as possible, migrate FreeBSD - devicescan code to also use glob(3). Also verified clean - compile on a 4.7 FreeBSD system. - - [BA] smartd: Modified device scan code to use glob(3). Previously - it appeared to have trouble when scanning devices on an XFS - file system, and used non-public interface to directory - entries. Problems were also reported when /dev/ was on an - ext2/3 file system, but there was a JFS partition on the same - disk. - - [BA] Clearer error messages when device scanning finds no suitable - devices. - - [EM] FreeBSD: Fixup code to allow for proper compilation under - -STABLE branch. - -smartmontools 5.23 - - [BA] smartd: didn't close file descriptors of ATA packet devices - that are scanned. Fixed. - - [BA] Added reload/report targets to the smartmontools init script. - reload: reloads config file - report: send SIGUSR1 to check devices now - -smartmontools 5.22 - - [EM] Fix compile issues for FreeBSD < 5-CURRENT. - - [PW] Added Fujitsu MHM2200AT to knowndrives table. - - [BA] To help catch bugs, clear ATA error structures before all - ioctl calls. Disable code that attempted to time-out on SCSI - devices when they hung (doesn't work). - - [BA] Documented STATUS/ERROR flags added by [PW] below. - - [BA] Improved algorithm to recognize ATA packet devices. Should - no longer generate SYSLOG kernel noise when user tries either - smartd or smartctl on packet device (CD-ROM or DVD). Clearer - warning messages from smartd when scanning ATA packet device. - - [PW] Added TOSHIBA MK4025GAS to knowndrives table. - - [PW] Added a textual interpretation of the status and error registers - in the SMART error log (ATA). The interpretation is - command-dependent and currently only eight commands are supported - (those which produced errors in the error logs that I happen to - have seen). - - [BA] added memory allocation tracking to solaris code. - Fixed solaris signal handling (reset handler to default - after first call to handler) by using sigset. Added - HAVE_SIGSET to configure.in - - [CD] solaris port: added SCSI functionality to solaris - stubs. - - [BA] smartd: attempt to address bug report about smartd - hanging on USB devices when scanning: - https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107615 - Set a timeout of SCSITIMEOUT (nominally 7 seconds) before - giving up. - - [EM] smartd: DEVICESCAN will follow links in a devfs filesystem and - make sure the end point is a disc. Update documentation, added - note about FreeBSD scanning - - [BA] smartd: DEVICESCAN also looks for block devices in - /dev. Updated documentation. Now scans for up to - 20 ATA devices /dev/hda-t rather than previous 12 - /dev/hda-l. - - [EM] smartd: mirror the FreeBSD DEVICESCAN logic for Linux, - so that smartd now scans only devices found in /dev/. Also, - make utility memory functions take a line number and file so - that we report errors with the correct location. - - [GG] add a note about Debian bug #208964 to WARNINGS. - - [BA] smartctl: -T verypermissive option broken. Use - -T verpermissive until the next release, please. - - [BA] Syntax mods so that code also compiles on Solaris using - Sun Workshop compiler. Need -xmemalign 1i -xCC flags - for cc. - -smartmontools 5.21 - - [DK] Changed configure.in so -Wall is only included if gcc - is used (this is a gcc specific flag) and -fsignedchar - is not used at all (this is a gcc specific compiler - flag). - - [BA] Modifications so that code now compiles under solaris. Now - all that's needed (:-) is to fill in os_solaris.[hc]. Added - os_generic.[hc] as guide to future ports. Fixed -D option - of smartd (no file name). Modified -h opt of smartd/smartctl - to work properly with solaris getopt(). - - [EM] Update MAN pages with notes that 3ware drives are NOT supported - under FreeBSD. Cleanup FreeBSD warning message handling. - - [EM] FreeBSD only: Fix first user found bug....I guess I was making - the wrong assumption on how to convert ATA devnames to - channel/unit numbers. - - [EM] Allow for option --enable-sample to append '.sample' to installed - smartd.conf and rc script files. Also, let rc script shell setting - be determined by configure - - [EM] Minor autoconf update to include -lcam for FreeBSD - - [EM] Add conditional logic to allow FreeBSD to compile pre-ATAng. - -- note, not tested - Add some documentation to INSTALL for FreeBSD. - - [EM] Implement SCSI CAM support for FreeBSD. NOTE: I am not an expert - in the use of CAM. It seems to work for me, but I may be doing - something horribly wrong, so please exercise caution. - - [EM] Switch over to using 'atexit' rather than 'on_exit' routine. This also - meant we needed to save the exit status elsewhere so our 'Goodbye' - routine could examine it. - - [EM] Move the DEVICESCAN code to os specific files. Also moved some of the - smartd Memory functions to utility.c to make available to smartctl. - - [EM] Code janitor work on os_freebsd.c. - - [EM] Added os_freebsd.[hc] code. Additional code janitor - work. - - [BA] Code janitor working, moving OS dependent code into - os_linux.[hc]. - - [GG] conditionally compile os_{freebsd,linux}.o depending on - host architecture - - [PW] Print estimated completion time for tests - - [BA] Added -F samsung2 flag to correct firmware byte swap. - All samsung drives with *-23 firmware revision string. - -smartmontools 5.20 - - [GG] Fixed broken Makefile.am (zero length smartd.conf.5 - was being created), fix broken uninstall/distcheck targets - - [FM] Improved Slackware init script added to /etc/smartd.initd - -smartmontools 5.19 [NOTE CHANGE OF RELEASE NUMBERING] - - [BA] smartctl: added '-T verypermissive' option which is - equivalent to giving '-T permissive' many times. - - [BA] Try harder to identify from IDENTIFY DEVICE structure - if SMART supported/enabled. smartd now does a more - thorough job of trying to assess this before sending - a SMART status command to find out for sure. - - [BA] smartctl: it's now possible to override the program's - guess of the device type (ATA or SCSI) with -d option. - - [BA] try hard to avoid sending IDENTIFY DEVICE to packet - devices (CDROMS). They can't do SMART, and this generates - annoying syslog messages. At the same time, identify type - of Packet device. - - [BA] smartctl: Can now use permissive option more - than once, to control how far to go before giving up. - - [BA] smartd: if user asked to monitor either error or self-test - logs (-l error or -l selftest) WITHOUT monitoring any of the - Attribute values, code will SEGV. For 5.1-18 and earlier, - a good workaround is to enable Auto offline (-o on). - - [BA] smartctl: If enable auto offline command given, update auto - offline status before printing capabilities. - - [GG] Make autotools build the default, remove autotools.diff - - [GG] Add auto{conf,make} support, not enabled by default. - - [BA] Eliminated #include <linux/hdreg.h> from code. This - should simplify porting to solaris, FreeBSD, etc. The - only linux-specific code is now isolated to three routines, - one for SCSI, one for Escalade, one for ATA. - -smartmontools 5.1-18 - - [BA] smartd: fixed serious bug - Attributes not monitored unless - user told smartd to ignore at least one of them! - -smartmontools 5.1-17 - - [BA] Default runlevels for smartd changed from 3 and 5 to - 2, 3, 4, and 5. - - [BA] Removed as much dynamic memory allocation as possible from - configuration file parsing. Reloading config file, even in - presence of syntax errors etc. should not cause memory leaks. - - [PW] It is no longer permissible for the integer part (if any) of - arguments to --report and --device to be followed by non-digits. - For example, the "foo" in --report=ioctl,2foo was previously - ignored, but now causes an error. - - [BA] smartd: added -q/--quit command line option to specify - under what circumstances smartd should exit. The old - -c/--checkonce option is now obsoleted by this more - general-purpose option. - - [BA] smartd now responds to a HUP signal by re-reading its - configuration file /etc/smartd.conf. If there are - errors in this file, then the configuration file is - ignored and smartd continues to monitor the devices that - it was monitoring prior to receiving the HUP signal. - - [BA] Now correctly get SMART status from disks behind 3ware - controllers, thanks to Adam Radford. Need 3w-xxxx driver - version 1.02.00.037 or later. Previously the smartmontools - SMART status always returned "OK" for 3ware controllers. - - [BA] Additional work on dynamic memory allocation/deallocation. - This should have no effect on smartctl, but clears that way - for smartd to dynamically add and remove entries. It should - also now be easier to modify smartd to re-read its config - file on HUP (which is easy) without leaking memory (which is - harder). The philosophy is that memory for data structures in - smartd is now allocated only on demand, the first time it - is needed. - - [BA] smartd: finished cleanup. Now use create/rm functions for - cfgentries and dynamic memory allocation almost everywhere. - Philosophy: aggresively try and provoke SEGV to help find - bad code. - - [BA] Added SAMSUNG SV0412H to knowndrives table. - - [BA] smartd: if DEVICESCAN used then knowndrives table might not set - the -v attributes correctly -- may have been the same for all - the drives. Cleaned up some data structures and memory - allocation to try and ensure segvs if such problems are - introduced again. - - [BA] Now allow -S on and -o on for the 3ware device type. For these - commands to be passed through, the stock 3ware 3w-xxxx driver - must be patched (8 lines). I'll post a patch on the smartmontools - home page after it's been tested by a few other people and 3ware - have had a chance to look it over. - -smartmontools-5.1-16 - - [BA] smartd - can now monitor ATA drives behind 3ware controllers. - - [BA] smartd - changed some FATAL out of memory error messages from - syslog level LOG_INFO to LOG_CRIT. - - [BA] smartctl - added code to look at ATA drives behind 3ware RAID - controllers using the 3w-xxxx driver. Note that for technical - reasons related to the 3w-xxxx driver, the "Enable Autosave", - "Enable Automatic Offline" commands are not implemented. - I will add this to smartd shortly. - - [BA] smartd - modified sleep loop, so that smartd no longer comes - on the run queue every second. Instead, unless interrupted, - it sleeps until the next polling time, when it wakes up. Now - smartd also tries to wake up at exactly the right - intervals (nominally 30 min) even if the user has been sending - signals to it. - - [GG] add Fujitsu MHN2300AT to vendoropts_9_seconds. - - [EB] Fujitsu change in knowndrives ... match the whole MPD and - MPE series for vendoropts_9_seconds. - - [BA] smartd bug, might cause segv if a device can not be opened. Was - due to missing comma in char* list. Consequence is that email - failure messages might have had the wrong Subject: heading for - errorcount, FAILEDhealthcheck, FAILEDreadsmartdata, FAILEDreadsmarterrorlog, - FAILEDreadsmartsefltestlog, FAILEDopendevice were all displaced by - one. And FAILEDopendevice might have caused a segv if -m was being - used as a smartd Directive. - -smartmontools-5.1-15 - - [BA] Cleaned up smartmontools.spec so that upgrading, removing - and other such operations correctly preserve running behavior - and booting behavior of smartd. - - [BA] Improved formatting of ATA Error Log printout, and added - listing of names of commands that caused the error. Added - obsolete ATA-4 SMART feature commands to table, along with - obsolete SFF-8035i SMART feature command. - - [PW] Added atacmdnames.[hc], which turn command register & - feature register pairs into ATA command names. - - [BA] Added conveyance self-test. Some code added for selective - self-tests, but #ifdefed out. - - [BA] Modified smartd exit status and log levels. If smartd is - "cleanly" terminated, for example with SIGTERM, then its - exit messages are now logged at LOG_INFO not LOG_CRIT - - [BA] Added Attribute IDs (Fujitsu) 0xCA - 0xCE. This is decimal - 202-206. Added -v switches for interpretation of Attributes - 192, 198 and 201. - - [BA] Made smartmontools work with any endian order machine for: - - SMART selftest log - - SMART ATA error log - - SMART Attributes values - - SMART Attributes thesholds - - IDENTIFY DEVICE information - - LOG DIRECTORY - Smartmontools is now free of endian bias and works correctly - on both little- and big-endian hardware. This has been tested by - three independent PPC users on a variety of ATA and SCSI hardware. - - [DG] Check that certain SCSI command responses are well formed. If - IEC mode page response is not well formed exit smartctl. This - is to protect aacraid. smartd should ignore a aacraid device. - -smartmontools-5.1-14 - - [BA] smartctl: added column to -A output to show if Attributes are - updated only during off-line testing or also during normal - operation. - -smartmontools-5.1-13 - - [BA] smartd: attempt to enable/disable automatic offline testing even - if the disk appears not to support it. Now the same logic - as smartctl. - - [BA] Added definition of Attribute 201, soft read error rate. - - [BA] Added IBM/Hitachi IC35L120AVV207-1 (GXP-180) and corresponding - 8MB Cache GXP-120 to drive database. - - [BA] smartd: if DEVICESCAN Directive used in smartd.conf, and - -I, -R or -r Directives used in conjunction with this, got - segv errors. Fixed by correcting memory allocation calls. - - [BA] smartd: enable automatic offline testing was broken due - to cut-and-paste error that disabled it instead of - enabling it. Thanks to Maciej W. Rozycki for pointing - out the problem and solution. - - [BA] Fixed "spelling" of some Attribute names to replace spaces - in names by underscores. (Fixed field width easier for awk - style parsing.) - - [BA,GF] Added mods submitted by [GF] to support Attribute 193 being - load/unload cycles. Add -v 193,loadunload option, useful for - Hitachi drive DK23EA-30, and add this drive to knowndrive.c - Add meaning of attribute 250 : Read error retry rate - -smartmontools-5.1-12 - - [BA] Added another entry for Samsung drives to knowndrive table. - - [DG] Refine SCSI log sense command to do a double fetch in most cases - (but not for the TapeAlert log page). Fix TapeAlert and Self Test - log page response truncation. - - [PW] Added 'removable' argument to -d Directive for smartd. This indicates - that smartd should continue (rather than exit) if the device does not - appear to be present. - - [BA] Modified smartmontools.spec [Man pages location] and - smartd.initd [Extra space kills chkconfig!] for Redhat 6.x - compatibility (thanks to Gerald Schnabel). - -smartmontools-5.1-11 - - [EB] Add another Fujitsu disk to knowndrives.c - - [GG] match for scsi/ and ide/ in case of devfs to exclude false postives - - [BA] If SCSI device listed in /etc/smartd.conf fails to open or do - SMART stuff correctly, or not enough space - to list all SCSI devices, fail with error unless - -DSCSIDEVELOPMENT set during compile-time. - - [BA] Added automatic recognition of /dev/i* (example: /dev/ide/...) - as an ATA device. - - [DG] Add "Device type: [disk | tape | medium changer | ...] line to - smartctl -i output for SCSI devices. - - [PW] Fixed bug in smartd where test email would be sent regularly (for - example, daily if the user had specified -M daily) instead of just - once on startup. - - [KM] More TapeAlert work. Added translations for media changer - alerts. TapeAlert support reported according to the log page - presence. ModeSense not attempted for non-ready tapes (all - drives do not support this after all). Get peripheral type from - Inquiry even if drive info is not printed. Add QUIETON() - QUIETOFF() to TapeAlert log check. - - [BA] Stupid bug in atacmds.c minor_str[] affected ataVersionInfo(). - Two missing commas meant that minor_str[] had two few elements, - leading to output like this: - Device Model: Maxtor 6Y120L0 - Serial Number: Y40BF74E - Firmware Version: YAR41VW0 - Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall] - ATA Version is: 7 - ATA Standard is: 9,minutes - ^^^^^^^^^ - Missing commas inserted. - - [BA] Fixed smartd bug. On device registration, if ATA device did - not support SMART error or self-test logs but user had asked to - monitor them, an attempt would be made to read them anyway, - possibly generating "Drive Seek" errors. We now check that - the self-test and error logs are supported before trying to - access them the first time. - - [GG/BA] Fixed bug where if SMART ATA error log not supported, - command was tried anyway. Changed some error printing to use - print handlers. - - [GG] Makefile modifications to ease packaging - - [DG] Did work for TapeAlerts (SCSI). Now can detect /dev/nst0 as a - SCSI device. Also open SCSI devices O_NONBLOCK so they don't - hang on open awaiting media. The ATA side should worry about - this also: during a DEVICESCAN a cd/dvd device without media - will hang. Added some TapeAlert code suggested by Kai Makisara. - -smartmontools-5.1-10 - - [PW] Extended the -F option/Directive to potentially fix other firmware - bugs in addition to the Samsung byte-order bug. Long option name is - now --firmwarebug and the option/Directive accepts an argument - indicating the type of firmware bug to fix. - - [BA] Fixed a bug that prevented the enable automatic off-line - test feature from enabling. It also prevented the enable Attribute - autosave from working. See CVS entry for additional details. - - [PW] Modified the -r/--report option (smartctl and smartd) to allow the - user to specify the debug level as a positive integer. - - [BA] Added --log directory option to smartctl. If the disk - supports the general-purpose logging feature set (ATA-6/7) - then this option enables the Log Directory to be printed. - This Log Directory shows which device logs are available, and - their lengths in sectors. - - [PW] Added -P/--presets option to smartctl and -P Directive to smartd. - - [GG] Introduce different exit codes indicating the type of problem - encountered for smartd. - - [DG] Add non-medium error count to '-l error' and extended self test - duration to '-l selftest'. Get scsi IEs and temperature changes - working in smartd. Step over various scsi disk problems rather - than abort smartd startup. - - [DG] Support -l error for SCSI disks (and tapes). Output error counter - log pages. - - [BA] Added -F/--fixbyteorder option to smartctl. This allows us to read - SMART data from some disks that have byte-reversed two- and four- - byte quantities in their SMART data structures. - - [BA] Fixed serious bug: the -v options in smartd.conf were all put - together and used together, not drive-by-drive. - - [PW] Added knowndrives.h and knowndrives.c. The knowndrives array - supersedes the drivewarnings array. - - [GG] add {-p,--pidfile} option to smartd to write a PID file on - startup. Update the manpage accordingly. - - [DG] Fix scsi smartd problem detecting SMART support. More cleaning - and fix (and rename) scsiTestUnitReady(). More scsi renaming. - - [BA] Fixed smartd so that if a disk that is explictily listed is not - found, then smartd will exit with nonzero status BEFORE forking. - If a disk can't be registered, this will also be detected before - forking, so that init scripts can react correctly. - - [BA] Replaced all linux-specific ioctl() calls in atacmds.c with - a generic handler smartcommandhandler(). Now the only routine - that needs to be implemented for a given OS is os_specific_handler(). - Also implemented the --report ataioctl. This provides - two levels of reporting. Using the option once gives a summary - report of device IOCTL transactions. Using the option twice give - additional info (a printout of ALL device raw 512 byte SMART - data structures). This is useful for debugging. - - [DG] more scsi cleanup. Output scsi device serial number (VPD page - 0x80) if available as part of '-i'. Implement '-t offline' as - default self test (only self test older disks support). - - [BA] Changed crit to info in loglevel of smartd complaint to syslog - if DEVICESCAN enabled and device not found. - - [BA] Added -v 194,10xCelsius option/Directive. Raw Attribute number - 194 is ten times the disk temperature in Celsius. - - [DG] scsicmds.[hc] + scsiprint.c: clean up indentation, remove tabs. - Introduce new intermediate interface based on "struct scsi_cmnd_io" - to isolate SCSI generic commands + responses from Linux details; - should help port to FreeBSD of SCSI part of smartmontools. - Make SCSI command builders more parametric. - -smartmontools-5.1-9 - - [BA] smartctl: if HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl() is not implemented (no - kernel support, then try to assess drive health by examining - Attribute values/thresholds directly. - - [BA] smartd/smartctl: added -v 200,writeerrorcount option/Directive - for Fujitsu disks. - - [BA] smartd: Now send email if any of the SMART commands fails, - or if open()ing the device fails. This is often noted - as a common disk failure mode. - - [BA] smartd/smartctl: Added -v N,raw8 -v N,raw16 and -v N,raw48 - Directives/Options for printing Raw Attributes in different - Formats. - - [BA] smartd: Added -r ID and -R ID for reporting/tracking Raw - values of Attributes. - - [BA] smartd/smartctl: Changed printing of spin-up-time attribute - raw value to reflect current/average as per IBM standard. - - [BA] smartd/smartctl: Added -v 9,seconds option for disks which - use Attribute 9 for power-on lifetime in seconds. - - [BA] smartctl: Added a warning message so that users of some IBM - disks are warned to update their firmware. Note: we may want - to add a command-line flag to disable the warning messages. - I have done this in a general way, using regexp, so that we - can add warnings about any type of disk that we wish... - -smartmontools-5.1-7 - - [BA] smartd: Created a subdirectory examplescripts/ of source - directory that contains executable scripts for the -M exec PATH - Directive of smartd. - -smartmontools-5.1-5 - - [BA] smartd: DEVICESCAN in /etc/smartd.conf - can now be followed by all the same Directives as a regular - device name like /dev/hda takes. This allows one to use - (for example): - DEVICESCAN -m root@example.com - in the /etc/smartd.conf file. - - [BA] smartd: Added -c (--checkonce) command-line option. This checks - all devices once, then exits. The exit status can be - used to learn if devices were detected, and if smartd is - functioning correctly. This is primarily for Distribution - scripters. - - [BA] smartd: Implemented -M exec Directive for - smartd.conf. This makes it possible to run an - arbitrary script or mailing program with the - -m option. - - [PW] smartd: Modified -M Directive so that it can be given - multiple times. Added -M exec Directive. - -smartmontools-5.1-4 - - [BA] Fixed bug in smartctl pointed out by Pierre Gentile. - -d scsi didn't work because tryata and tryscsi were - reversed -- now works on /devfs SCSI devices. - - [BA] Fixed bug in smartctl pointed out by Gregory Goddard - <ggoddard@ufl.edu>. Manual says that bit 6 of return - value turned on if errors found in smart error log. But - this wasn't implemented. - -smartmontools-5.1-3 - - [BA] Modified printing format for 9,minutes to read - Xh+Ym not X h + Y m, so that fields are fixed width. - - [BA] Added Attribute 240 "head flying hours" - -smartmontools-5.1.1 - - [BA] As requested, local time/date now printed by smartctl -i - - [PW] Added "help" argument to -v for smartctl - - [PW] Added -D, --showdirectives option to smartd - - [DG] add '-l selftest' capability for SCSI devices (update smartctl.8) - - [BA] smartd,smartctl: added additional Attribute modification option - -v 220,temp and -v 9,temp. - - [PW] Renamed smartd option -X to -d - -START OF SMARTMONTOOLS 5.1 series - -smartmontools-5.0.50 - - [PW] Changed smartd.conf Directives -- see man page - - [BA/DG] Fixed uncommented comment in smartd.conf - - [DG] Correct 'Recommended start stop count' for SCSI devices - - [PW] Replaced smartd.conf directive -C with smartd option -i - - [PW] Changed options for smartctl -- see man page. - - [BA] Use strerror() to generate system call error messages. - - [BA] smartd: fflush() all open streams before fork(). - - [BA] smartctl, smartd simplified internal handling of checksums - for simpler porting and less code. - -smartmontools-5.0.49 - - [PW] smartd --debugmode changed to --debug - - [BA] smartd/smartctl added attribute 230 Head Amplitude from - IBM DPTA-353750. - - [PW] Added list of proposed new options for smartctl to README. - - [PW] smartd: ParseOpts() now uses getopt_long() if HAVE_GETOPT_LONG is - defined and uses getopt() otherwise. This is controlled by CPPFLAGS in - the Makefile. - - [BA] smartd: Fixed a couple of error messages done with perror() - to redirect them as needed. - -smartmontools-5.0.48 - - [BA] smartctl: The -O option to enable an Immediate off-line test - did not print out the correct time that the test would take to - complete. This is because the test timer is volatile and not - fixed. This has been fixed, and the smartctl.8 man page has been - updated to explain how to track the Immediate offline test as it - progresses, and to further emphasize the differences between the - off-line immediate test and the self-tests. - - [BA] smartd/smartctl: Added new attribute (200) Multi_Zone_Error_Rate - - [BA] smartctl: modified so that arguments could have either a single - - as in -ea or multiple ones as in -e -a. Improved warning message for - device not opened, and fixed error in redirection of error output of - HD identity command. - - [PW] smartd: added support for long options. All short options are still - supported; see manpage for available long options. - - [BA] smartctl. When raw Attribute value was 2^31 or larger, did - not print correctly. - -smartmontools-5.0.46 - - [BA] smartd: added smartd.conf Directives -T and -s. The -T Directive - enables/disables Automatic Offline Testing. The -s Directive - enables/disables Attribute Autosave. Documentation and - example configuration file updated to agree. - - [BA] smartd: user can make smartd check the disks at any time - (ie, interrupt sleep) by sending signal SIGUSR1 to smartd. This - can be done for example with: - kill -USR1 <pid> - where <pid> is the process ID number of smartd. - - [EB] scsi: don't trust the data we receive from the drive too - much. It very well might have errors (like zero response length). - Seen on Megaraid logical drive, and verified in the driver source. - - [BA] smartd: added Directive -m for sending test email and - for modifying email reminder behavior. Updated manual, and sample - configuration file to illustrate & explain this. - - [BA] smartd: increased size of a continued smartd.conf line to - 1023 characters. - - [BA] Simplified Directive parsers and improved warning/error - messages. - -smartmontools-5.0.45 - - [EB] Fixed bug in smartd where testunitready logic inverted - prevented functioning on scsi devices. - The bug in question only affects smartd users with scsi devices. - To see if your version of smartd has the testunitready() bug, do - smartd -V - If the version of the module smartd.c in a line like: - Module: smartd.c revision: 1.66 date: 2002/11/17 - has a revision greater than or equal to 1.30, and less than or equal to - 1.64, then your version of the code has this problem. - This problem affected releases starting with RELEASE_5_0_16 up to and - including RELEASE_5_0_43. - - [BA] Added testunitnotready to smartctl for symmetry with smartd. - - [SB] added Czech descriptions to .spec file - [SB] corrected comment in smartd.conf example - - [BA] Changed way that entries in the ATA error log are printed, - to make it clearer which is the most recent error and - which is the oldest one. - - NOTE: All changes made prior to this point were done by Bruce Allen - [BA] although several of them had been suggested by earlier postings - by Stanislav Brabec [SB]. - -smartmontools-5.0.43 - - Changed Temperature_Centigrade to Temperature_Celsius. - The term "Centigrade" ceased to exist in 1948. (c.f - http://www.bartleby.com/64/C004/016.html). - -smartmontools-5.0.42 - - Modified SCSI device check to also send warning emails if - requested in directives file. - - Added a new smartd configuration file Directive: -M ADDRESS. - This sends a single warning email to ADDRESS for failures or - errors detected with the -c, -L, -l, or -f Directives. - -smartmontools-5.0.38 - - Modified perror() statements in atacmds.c so that printout for SMART - commands errors is properly suppressed or queued depending upon users - choices for error reporting modes. - - Added Italian descriptions to smartmontools.spec file. - - Started impementing send-mail-on-error for smartd; not yet enabled. - - Added -P (Permissive) Directive to smartd.conf file to allow SMART - monitoring of pre-ATA-3 Rev 4 disks that have SMART but do not have - a SMART capability bit. - - Removed charset encodings from smartmontools.spec file for non-English - fields. - -smartmontools-5.0.32 - - Added manual page smartd.conf.5 for configuration file. - - smartctl: Missing ANSI prototype in failuretest(); fixed. - - smartctl: Checksum warnings now printed on stdout, or are silent, - depending upon -q and -Q settings. - -smartmontools-5.0.31 - - Changed Makefile so that the -V option does not reflect file state - before commit! - - smartctl: added new options -W, -U, and -P to control if and how the - smartctl exits if an error is detected in either a SMART data - structure checksum, or a SMART command returns an error. - - modified manual page to break options into slightly more logical - categories. - - reformatted 'usage' message order to agree with man page ordering - - modified .spec file so that locale information now contains - character set definition. Changed pt_BR to pt since we do not use any - aspect other than language. See man setlocale. - -smartmontools-5.0.30 - smartctl: added new options -n and -N to force device to be ATA or SCSI - smartctl: no longer dies silently if device path does not start/dev/X - smartctl: now handles arbitrary device paths - -smartmontools-5.0.29 - Modified .spec file and Makefile to make them more compliant with - the "right" way of doing things. - -smartmontools-5.0.26 - Fixed typesetting error in man page smartd.8 - - Removed redundant variable (harmless) from smartd.c - -smartmontools-5.0.25 - - Added a new directive for the configuration file. If the word - DEVICESCAN appears before any non-commented material in the - configuration file, then the confi file will be ignored and the - devices wil be scanned. - -smartmontools-5.0.24 - - Note: it has now been confirmed that the code modifications between - 5.0.23 and 5.0.24 have eliminated the GCC 3.2 problems. Note that - there is a GCC bug howerver, see #848 at - http://gcc.gnu.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl?database=gcc&cmd=query - - Added new Directive for Configuration file: --C <N> This sets the time in between disk checks to be <N> - seconds apart. Note that although you can give - this Directive multiple times on different lines of - the configuration file, only the final value that - is given has an effect, and applies to all the - disks. The default value of <N> is 1800 sec, and - the minimum allowed value is ten seconds. - - Problem wasn't the print format. F.L.W. Meunier <0@pervalidus.net> - sent me a gcc 3.2 build and I ran it under a debugger. The - problem seems to be with passing the very large (2x512+4) byte - data structures as arguments. I never liked this anyway; it was - inherited from smartsuite. So I've changed all the heavyweight - functions (ATA ones, anyone) to just passing pointers, not hideous - kB size structures on the stack. Hopefully this will now build OK - under gcc 3.2 with any sensible compilation options. - -smartmontools-5.0.23 - - Because of reported problems with GCC 3.2 compile, I have gone - thorough the code and explicitly changed all print format - parameters to correspond EXACTLY to int unless they have to be - promoted to long longs. To quote from the glibc bible: [From - GLIBC Manual: Since the prototype doesn't specify types for - optional arguments, in a call to a variadic function the default - argument promotions are performed on the optional argument - values. This means the objects of type char or short int (whether - signed or not) are promoted to either int or unsigned int, as - appropriate.] - -smartmontools-5.0.22 - - smartd, smartctl now warn if they find an attribute whose ID - number does not match between Data and Threshold structures. - - Fixed nasty bug which led to wrong number of arguments for a - varargs statement, with attendent stack corruption. Sheesh! - Have added script to CVS attic to help find such nasties in the - future. - -smartmontools-5.0.21 - - Eliminated some global variables out of header files and other - minor cleanup of smartd. - -smartmontools-5.0.20 - - Did some revision of the man page for smartd and made the usage - messages for Directives 100% consistent. - -smartmontools-5.0-19 - - smartd: prints warning message when it gets SIGHUP, saying that it - is NOT re-reading the config file. - - smartctl: updated man page to say self-test commands -O,x,X,s,S,A - appear to be supported in the code. [I can't test these, can anyone - report?] - -smartmontools-5.0-18 - - smartctl: smartctl would previously print the LBA of a self-test - if it completed, and the LBA was not 0 or 0xff...f However - according to the specs this is not correct. According to the - specs, if the self-test completed without error then LBA is - undefined. This version fixes that. LBA value only printed if - self-test encountered an error. - -smartmontools-5.0-17 - - smartd has changed significantly. This is the first CVS checkin of - code that extends the options available for smartd. The following - options can be placed into the /etc/smartd.conf file, and control the - behavior of smartd. - Configuration file Directives (following device name): - -A Device is an ATA device - -S Device is a SCSI device - -c Monitor SMART Health Status - -l Monitor SMART Error Log for changes - -L Monitor SMART Self-Test Log for new errors - -f Monitor for failure of any 'Usage' Attributes - -p Report changes in 'Prefailure' Attributes - -u Report changes in 'Usage' Attributes - -t Equivalent to -p and -u Directives - -a Equivalent to -c -l -L -f -t Directives - -i ID Ignore Attribute ID for -f Directive - -I ID Ignore Attribute ID for -p, -u or -t Directive - # Comment: text after a hash sign is ignored - \ Line continuation character - - cleaned up functions used for printing CVS IDs. Now use string - library, as it should be. - - modified length of device name string in smartd internal structure - to accomodate max length device name strings - - removed un-implemented (-e = Email notification) option from - command line arg list. We'll put it back on when implemeneted. - - smartd now logs serious (fatal) conditions in its operation at - loglevel LOG_CRIT rather than LOG_INFO before exiting with error. - - smartd used to open a file descriptor for each SMART enabled - device, and then keep it open the entire time smartd was running. - This meant that some commands, like IOREADBLKPART did not work, - since the fd to the device was open. smartd now opens the device - when it needs to read values, then closes it. Also, if one time - around it can't open the device, it simply prints a warning - message but does not give up. Have eliminated the .fd field from - data structures -- no longer gets used. - - smartd now opens SCSI devices as well using O_RDONLY rather than - O_RDWR. If someone can no longer monitor a SCSI device that used - to be readable, this may well be the reason why. - - smartd never checked if the number of ata or scsi devices detected - was greater than the max number it could monitor. Now it does. - -smartmontools-5.0-16 - - smartd on startup now looks in the configuration file /etc/smartd.conf for - a list of devices which to include in its monitoring list. See man page - (man smartd) for syntax. - - smartd: close file descriptors of SCSI device if not SMART capable - Closes ALL file descriptors after forking to daemon. - - added new temperature attribute (231, temperature) - - smartd: now open ATA disks using O_RDONLY - -smartmontools-5.0-11 - - smartd now prints the name of a failed or changed attribute - into logfile, not just ID number - - Changed name of -p (print version) option to -V - - Minor change in philosophy: if a SMART command fails or the device - appears incapable of a SMART command that the user has asked for, - complain by printing an error message, but go ahead and try - anyway. Since unimplemented SMART commands should just return an - error but not cause disk problems, this should't cause any - difficulty. - - Added two new flags: q and Q. q is quiet mode - only print: For - the -l option, errors recorded in the SMART error log; For the -L - option, errors recorded in the device self-test log; For the -c - SMART "disk failing" status or device attributes (pre-failure or - usage) which failed either now or in the past; For the -v option - device attributes (pre-failure or usage) which failed either now - or in the past. Q is Very Quiet mode: Print no ouput. The only - way to learn about what was found is to use the exit status of - smartctl. - - smartctl now returns sensible values (bitmask). See smartctl.h - for the values, and the man page for documentation. - - The SMART status check now uses the correct ATA call. If failure - is detected we search through attributes to list the failed ones. - If the SMART status check shows GOOD, we then look to see if their - are any usage attributes or prefail attributes have failed at any - time. If so we print them. - - Modified function that prints vendor attributes to say if the - attribute has currently failed or has ever failed. - - -p option now prints out license info and CVS strings for all - modules in the code, nicely formatted. - - Previous versions of this code (and Smartsuite) only generate - SMART failure errors if the value of an attribute is below the - threshold and the prefailure bit is set. However the ATA Spec - (ATA4 <=Rev 4) says that it is a SMART failure if the value of an - attribute is LESS THAN OR EQUAL to the threshold and the - prefailure bit is set. This is now fixed in both smartctl and - smartd. Note that this is a troubled subject -- the original - SFF 8035i specification defining SMART was inconsistent about - this. One section says that Attribute==Threshold is pass, - and another section says it is fail. However the ATA specs are - consistent and say Attribute==Threshold is a fail. - - smartd did not print the correct value of any failing SMART attribute. It - printed the index in the attribute table, not the attribute - ID. This is fixed. - - when starting self-tests in captive mode ioctl returns EIO because - the drive has been busied out. Detect this and don't return an eror - in this case. Check this this is correct (or how to fix it?) - - fixed possible error in how to determine ATA standard support - for devices with no ATA minor revision number. - - device opened only in read-only not read-write mode. Don't need R/W - access to get smart data. Check this with Andre. - - smartctl now handles all possible choices of "multiple options" - gracefully. It goes through the following phases of operation, - in order: INFORMATION, ENABLE/DISABLE, DISPLAY DATA, RUN/ABORT TESTS. - Documentation has bee updated to explain the different phases of - operation. Control flow through ataPrintMain() - simplified. - - If reading device identity information fails, try seeing if the info - can be accessed using a "DEVICE PACKET" command. This way we can - at least get device info. - - Modified Makefile to automatically tag CVS archive on issuance of - a release - - Modified drive detection so minor device ID code showing ATA-3 rev - 0 (no SMART) is known to not be SMART capable. - - Now verify the checksum of the device ID data structure, and of the - attributes threshold structure. Before neither of these - structures had their checksums verified. - - New behavior vis-a-vis checksums. If they are wrong, we log - warning messages to stdout, stderr, and syslog, but carry on - anyway. All functions now call a checksumwarning routine if the - checksum doesn't vanish as it should. - - Changed Read Hard Disk Identity function to get fresh info from - the disk on each call rather than to use the values that were read - upon boot-up into the BIOS. This is the biggest change in this - release. The ioctl(device, HDIO_GET_IDENTITY, buf ) call should - be avoided in such code. Note that if people get garbled strings - for the model, serial no and firmware versions of their drives, - then blame goes here (the BIOS does the byte swapping for you, - apparently!) - - Function ataSmartSupport now looks at correct bits in drive - identity structure to verify first that these bits are valid, - before using them. - - Function ataIsSmartEnabled() written which uses the Drive ID state - information to tell if SMART is enabled or not. We'll carry this - along for the moment without using it. - - Function ataDoesSmartWork() guaranteed to work if the device - supports SMART. - - Replace some numbers by #define MACROS - - Wrote Function TestTime to return test time associated with each - different type of test. - - Thinking of the future, have added a new function called - ataSmartStatus2(). Eventually when I understand how to use the - TASKFILE API and am sure that this works correctly, it will - replace ataSmartStatus(). This queries the drive directly to - see if the SMART status is OK, rather than comparing thresholds to - attribute values ourselves. But I need to get some drives that fail - their SMART status to check it. - - -smartmontools-5.0-10 - Removed extraneous space before printing in some error messages - Fixed additional typos in documentation - Fixed some character buffers that were too short for their contents. - -smartmontools-5.0-9 - - Put project home path into all source files near the top - Corrected typos in the documentation - Modified Makefile so that Mandrake Cooker won't increment version number - (unless they happen to be working on my machine, which I doubt!) - -smartmontools-5.0-8: - - For IBM disks whose raw temp data includes three temps. print all - three - - print timestamps for error log to msec precision - - added -m option for Hitachi disks that store power on life in - minutes - - added -L option for printing self-test error logs - - in -l option, now print power on lifetime, so that one can see - when the error took place - - updated SMART structure definitions to ATA-5 spec - - added -p option - - added -f and -F options to enable/disable autosave threshold - parameters - - changed argv parsing to use getops -- elminate buffer overflow - vulnerability - - expanded and corrected documentation - - fixed problem with smartd. It did not actually call - ataSmartEnable()! Since the argument was left out, the test - always suceeded because it evaluated to a pointer to the function. - - smartd: closed open file descriptors if device does not support - smart. Note: this still needs to be fixed for SCSI devices - - -smartmontools-5.0-0 STARTED with smartsuite-2.1-2 diff --git a/sm5/COPYING b/sm5/COPYING deleted file mode 100644 index d60c31a97a544b53039088d14fe9114583c0efc3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/COPYING +++ /dev/null @@ -1,340 +0,0 @@ - GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE - Version 2, June 1991 - - Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA - Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies - of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. - - Preamble - - The licenses for most software are designed to take away your -freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public -License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free -software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This -General Public License applies to most of the Free Software -Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to -using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by -the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to -your programs, too. - - When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not -price. 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If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General -Public License instead of this License. diff --git a/sm5/INSTALL b/sm5/INSTALL deleted file mode 100644 index 49a2fe9c7e7892b5963d3c14df836cd8bc3f0dc4..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/INSTALL +++ /dev/null @@ -1,355 +0,0 @@ -Smartmontools installation instructions -======================================= - -$Id: INSTALL,v 1.27 2003/11/26 12:51:18 ballen4705 Exp $ - -Please also see the smartmontools home page: -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -Table of contents: - -[1] Kernel requirements -[2] Installing from CVS -[3] Installing from source tarball -[4] Guidelines for different linux distributions -[5] Guidelines for FreeBSD -[6] Guidelines for Solaris -[7] Comments -[8] Detailed description of ./configure options - -[1] Kernel requirements -======================= - A) Linux -Any recent Linux distribution should support smartmontools. Note that -smartmontools requires Linux kernel 2.2.14 or greater in order to run -at all. But to give the ATA RETURN SMART STATUS command, the kernel -needs to support the HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl(). Any 2.4 series kernel -should provide this support. Some of the 2.2.20 and later kernels -also provide this support if they're properly patched and configured. -Please see FAQ section of the URL above. - - B) FreeBSD -For FreeBSD support, a 5-current kernel that includes ATAng is required in -order to support ATA drives. Even current versions of ATAng will not support -100% operation, as the SMART status can not be reliably retrieved. There -is patch pending approval of the ATAng driver maintainer that will address -this issue. - - -[2] Installing from CVS -======================= -Get the sources from the CVS archive: -cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools login -cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools co sm5 -(when prompted for a password, just press Enter) - -Then type: -./autogen.sh -and continue with step [3] below, skipping the "unpack the tarball" step. - -Further details of using CVS can be found at the URL above. - -The autogen.sh command is ONLY required when installing from CVS. You -need GNU Autoconf (version 2.50 or greater) GNU Automake (version 1.6 -or greater) and their dependencies installed in order to run it. You -can get these here: - http://www.gnu.org/directory/GNU/autoconf.html - http://www.gnu.org/directory/GNU/automake.html - -[3] Installing from the source tarball -====================================== -If you are NOT installing from CVS, then unpack the tarball: -tar zxvf smartmontools-5.VERSION.tar.gz - -Then: -./configure -make -make install (you may need to be root to do this) - -As shown (with no options to ./configure) this defaults to the -following set of installation directories: ---prefix = /usr ---sbindir = /usr/sbin ---sysconfdir = /etc ---mandir = /usr/share/man ---with-docdir = /usr/share/doc/smartmontools-VERSION ---with-initscriptdir = /etc/rc.d/init.d ---disable-sample - -These will overwrite existing "distribution" installations for Red -Hat, Slackware, and some other Linux distributions. - -For different installation locations or distributions, simply add -arguments to ./configure as shown in [4] below. - -If you wish to alter the default C-compiler flags, set an environment -variable CFLAGS='your options' before doing ./configure, or else do -make CFLAGS='your options', - -[4] Guidelines for different Linux distributions -================================================ - -Note: Please send corrections/additions to: -smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net - -Red Hat: - ./configure - OR EQUIVALENTLY - ./configure --sbindir=/usr/sbin \ - --sysconfdir=/etc \ - --mandir=/usr/share/man \ - --with-initscriptdir=/etc/rc.d/init.d \ - --with-docdir=/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-VERSION - -Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS): - ./configure --sbindir=/usr/local/sbin \ - --sysconfdir=/usr/local/etc \ - --mandir=/usr/local/man \ - --with-initscriptdir=/usr/local/etc/rc.d/init.d \ - --with-docdir=/usr/local/share/doc/smartmontools-VERSION - -FreeBSD: - ./configure --sbindir=/usr/local/sbin \ - --sysconfdir=/usr/local/etc \ - --mandir=/usr/local/man \ - --with-initscriptdir=/usr/local/etc/rc.d/init.d \ - --with-docdir=/usr/local/share/doc/smartmontools-VERSION - -SuSE: -./configure --sbindir=/usr/sbin \ - --sysconfdir=/etc \ - --mandir=/usr/share/man \ - --with-initscriptdir=/etc/init.d \ - --with-docdir=/usr/share/doc/packages/smartmontools-VERSION - -Debian: - ./configure --prefix=/usr/local - -Slackware: - If you don't want to overwrite any "distribution" package, use: - ./configure --prefix=/usr/local - - Otherwise use: - ./configure --sbindir=/usr/sbin \ - --sysconfdir=/etc \ - --mandir=/usr/share/man \ - --with-initscriptdir=/etc/rc.d \ - --with-docdir=/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-VERSION - - And - removepkg smartmontools smartsuite (only root can do this) - before make install - - The init script works on Slackware. You just have to add an entry like - the following in /etc/rc.d/rc.M or /etc/rc.d/rc.local: - - if [ -x /etc/rc.d/smartd ]; then - . /etc/rc.d/smartd start - fi - - To disable it: - chmod 644 /etc/rc.d/smartd - - For a list of options: - /etc/rc.d/smartd - -[5] Guidelines for FreeBSD -================================================ -To match the way it will installed when it becomese available as a PORT, use -the following: - - ./configure --prefix=/usr/local \ - --with-initscriptdir=/usr/local/etc/rc.d/ \ - --with-docdir=/usr/local/share/doc/smartmontool \ - --enable-sample - -Also, it is important that you use GNU make (gmake from /usr/ports/devel/gmake) -to build smartmontools, as the default FreeBSD make doesn't know how to build -the man pages. - -NOTE: --enable-sample will cause the smard.conf and smartd RC files to -be installed with the string '.sample' append to the name, so you will end -up with the following: - /usr/local/etc/smartd.conf.sample - /usr/local/etc/rc.d/smartd.sample - - -[6] Guidelines for Solaris -========================== - -smartmontools has been partially but not completely ported to solaris. -It includes complete SCSI support but no ATA or 3ware support. It can -be compiled with either cc or gcc. To compile with gcc: - -./configure [args] -make - -To compile with Sun cc - -export CC=cc [Note: bash syntax] -./configure [args] -make - -The correct arguments [args] to configure are: - --sbindir = /usr/sbin \ - --sysconfdir = /etc \ - --mandir = /usr/share/man \ - --with-docdir = /usr/share/doc/smartmontools-VERSION \ - --with-initscriptdir = /etc/init.d - -To start the script automatically on bootup, create hardlinks that -indicate when to start/stop in: - /etc/rc[S0123].d/ -pointing to /etc/rc.d/smartd. Create: - K<knum>smartd in rcS.d, rc0.d, rc1.d, rc2.d - S<snum>smartd in rc3.d -where <knum> is related to <snum> such that the higher snum is the -lower knum must be) - -[7] Comments -============ - -To compile from another directory, you can replace the step - ./configure [options] -by the following: - mkdir objdir - cd objdir - ../configure [options] - -To install to another destination (used mainly by package maintainers, -or to examine the package contents without risk of modifying any -system files) you can replace the step: - make install -with: - make DESTDIR=/home/myself/smartmontools-package install - -Use a full path. Paths like ~/smartmontools-package may not work. - -After installing smartmontools, you can read the man pages, and try -out the commands: - -man smartd.conf -man smartctl -man smartd - -/usr/sbin/smartctl -s on -o on -S on /dev/hda (only root can do this) -/usr/sbin/smartctl -a /dev/hda (only root can do this) - -Note that the default location for the manual pages are -/usr/share/man/man5 and /usr/share/man/man8. If "man" doesn't find -them, you may need to add /usr/share/man to your MANPATH environment -variable. - -Source and binary RPM packages are available at -http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=64297 - -Refer to http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/index.html#howtodownload -for any additional download and installation instructions. - -The following files are installed: -/usr/sbin/smartctl [Executable command-line utility] -/usr/sbin/smartd [Executable daemon] -/etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd [Init/Startup script for smartd] -/usr/share/man/man5/smartd.conf.5 [Manual page] -/usr/share/man/man8/smartctl.8 [Manual page] -/usr/share/man/man8/smartd.8 [Manual page] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/AUTHORS [Information about the authors and developers] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/CHANGELOG [A log of changes. Also see CVS] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/COPYING [GNU General Public License Version 2] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/INSTALL [Installation instructions: what you're reading!] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/NEWS [Significant bugs discovered in old versions] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/README [Overview] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/TODO [Things that need to be done/fixed] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/WARNINGS [Systems where lockups or other serious problems reported] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/smartd.conf [Example configuration file for smartd] -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X/examplescripts [Executable scripts for -M exec of smartd.conf (4 files)] - - -[8] Detailed description of arguments to configure command -========================================================== - -When you type: -./configure [options] -there are six particularly important variables that affect where the -smartmontools software is installed. The variables are listed here, -with their default values in square brackets, and the quantities that -they affect described following that. This is a very wide table: please read -it in a wide window. - -OPTIONS DEFAULT AFFECTS -------- ------- ------- ---prefix [NO VALUE] Please see below ---sbindir /usr/sbin Directory for smartd/smartctl executables; - Contents of smartd/smartctl man pages ---mandir /usr/share/man Directory for smartctl/smartd/smartd.conf man pages ---sysconfdir /etc Directory for smartd.conf; - Contents of smartd executable; - Contents of smartd/smartd.conf man pages; - Directory for rc.d/init.d/smartd init script ---with-initscriptdir ${sysconfdir}/init.d/rc.d Location of init scripts ---with-docdir $(prefix)/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X Location of the documentation ---enable-sample --disable-sample Adds the string '.sample' to the names of the smartd.conf file and the smartd RC file - - - -If you set --prefix and NONE of the other four variables, for example: -./configure --prefix=/home/joe -then the DEFAULT paths will ALL have prefix appended to them. - -For example, if you set --prefix=/home/joe and none of the other four -variables then the different directories that are used would be: ---sbindir /home/joe/usr/sbin ---mandir /home/joe/usr/share/man ---sysconfdir /home/joe/etc ---with-initscriptdir /home/joe/etc/init.d/rc.d ---with-docdir /home/joe/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X - -This is useful for test installs in a harmless subdirectory somewhere. - -Here are the four possible cases for the four variables above: - -Case 1: ---prefix not set ---variable not set -===> VARIABLE gets default value above - -Case 2: ---prefix set ---variable not set -===> VARIABLE gets PREFIX/ prepended to default value above - -Case 3: ---prefix not set ---variable set -===> VARIABLE gets value that is set - -Case 4: ---prefix is set ---variable is set -===> PREFIX is IGNORED, VARIABLE gets value that is set - - -For Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) installation locations -described in http://www.pathname.com/fhs/ please use: ---prefix=/usr/local - - -Here are the differences with and without --enable-sample, assuming -no other options specified (see above for details) - -Case 1: ---enable-sample provided -==> Files installed are: - /etc/smartd.conf.sample - /etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd.sample - -Case 2: ---disable-sample provided or parameter left out -==> Files installed are: - /etc/smartd.conf - /etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd - - - -Additional information about using configure can be found here: -http://www.gnu.org/manual/autoconf-2.57/html_mono/autoconf.html#SEC139 diff --git a/sm5/Makefile.am b/sm5/Makefile.am deleted file mode 100644 index dfbff69485b493d00b06af3e0dc100c8d9e534d3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/Makefile.am +++ /dev/null @@ -1,149 +0,0 @@ -## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in -# -# $Id: Makefile.am,v 1.38 2003/11/23 10:52:02 ballen4705 Exp $ -# - -@SET_MAKE@ - -AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = 1.6 - -sbin_PROGRAMS = smartd \ - smartctl - -AM_CPPFLAGS = -DSYSCONFDIR=\"$(sysconfdir)\" - -smartd_SOURCES = smartd.c \ - smartd.h \ - atacmdnames.c \ - atacmdnames.h \ - atacmds.c \ - atacmds.h \ - ataprint.c \ - ataprint.h \ - extern.h \ - knowndrives.c \ - knowndrives.h \ - scsicmds.c \ - scsicmds.h \ - scsiprint.c \ - scsiprint.h \ - utility.c \ - utility.h - -smartd_LDADD = @os_deps@ @os_libs@ -smartd_DEPENDENCIES = @os_deps@ -EXTRA_smartd_SOURCES = os_linux.c \ - os_linux.h \ - os_freebsd.c \ - os_freebsd.h \ - os_solaris.c \ - os_solaris.h \ - os_generic.c \ - os_generic.h - - -smartctl_SOURCES= smartctl.c \ - smartctl.h \ - atacmdnames.c \ - atacmdnames.h \ - atacmds.c \ - atacmds.h \ - ataprint.c \ - ataprint.h \ - extern.h \ - knowndrives.c \ - knowndrives.h \ - scsicmds.c \ - scsicmds.h \ - scsiprint.c \ - scsiprint.h \ - utility.c \ - utility.h - -smartctl_LDADD = @os_deps@ @os_libs@ -smartctl_DEPENDENCIES = @os_deps@ -EXTRA_smartctl_SOURCES = os_linux.c \ - os_linux.h \ - os_freebsd.c \ - os_freebsd.h \ - os_solaris.c \ - os_solaris.h \ - os_generic.c \ - os_generic.h - - - -man_MANS = smartd.conf.5 \ - smartctl.8 \ - smartd.8 - -docsdir=$(docdir) -docs_DATA = AUTHORS \ - CHANGELOG \ - COPYING \ - INSTALL \ - NEWS \ - README \ - TODO \ - WARNINGS \ - smartd.conf - -sysconf_DATA = smartd.conf$(smartd_suffix) - -if SMARTD_SUFFIX -smartd.conf$(smartd_suffix): smartd.conf - cp smartd.conf smartd.conf$(smartd_suffix) -endif - -initd_DATA = smartd.initd - -EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS) \ - smartmontools.spec \ - smartd.initd.in \ - smartd.initd \ - smartd.8.in \ - smartctl.8.in \ - smartd.conf.5.in \ - smartd.conf \ - $(docs_DATA) - -DISTCLEANFILES = smartd.conf.5 \ - smartd.8 \ - smartctl.8 \ - smartd.initd - -smartd.conf.5.in: smartd.8.in - sed '1,/STARTINCLUDE/ D;/ENDINCLUDE/,$$D' < $(srcdir)/smartd.8.in > $(top_builddir)/tmp.directives - sed '/STARTINCLUDE/,$$D' < $(srcdir)/smartd.conf.5.in > $(top_builddir)/tmp.head - sed '1,/ENDINCLUDE/D' < $(srcdir)/smartd.conf.5.in > $(top_builddir)/tmp.tail - cat $(top_builddir)/tmp.head > $(srcdir)/smartd.conf.5.in - echo '.\" STARTINCLUDE' >> $(srcdir)/smartd.conf.5.in - cat $(top_builddir)/tmp.directives >> $(srcdir)/smartd.conf.5.in - echo '.\" ENDINCLUDE' >> $(srcdir)/smartd.conf.5.in - cat $(top_builddir)/tmp.tail >> $(srcdir)/smartd.conf.5.in - rm -f $(top_builddir)/tmp.head $(top_builddir)/tmp.tail $(top_builddir)/tmp.directives - -install-initdDATA: $(initd_DATA) - $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(initddir) - $(INSTALL_SCRIPT) $(top_builddir)/smartd.initd $(DESTDIR)$(initddir)/smartd$(smartd_suffix) - @echo -e "\n\nTo manually start smartd on bootup, run /etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd start" - @echo "To automatically start smartd on bootup, run /sbin/chkconfig --add smartd" - @echo -e "\n\nSmartd can now use a configuration file /etc/smartd.conf. Do:\nman 8 smartd\n." - @echo -e "A sample configuration file may be found in ${docdir}.\n\n" - -uninstall-initdDATA: - rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(initddir)/smartd$(smartd_suffix) - -uninstall-docsDATA: - rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(docsdir) - -smart%: $(srcdir)/smart%.in Makefile - sed "s|RELEASE|$(releaseversion)|g" $< | \ - sed "s|/usr/share/man/|$(mandir)/|g" | \ - sed "s|/usr/sbin/|$(sbindir)/|g" | \ - sed "s|/etc/rc\\.d/init.d/|$(initddir)/|g" | \ - sed "s|/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5\\.1/|$(docsdir)/|g" | \ - sed 's/"\$$\Date: //g; s/ [0-9:]* \$$"//g' | \ - sed "s|/etc/smartd\\.conf|$(sysconfdir)/smartd\\.conf|g" > $@ - -SUBDIRS= . examplescripts diff --git a/sm5/NEWS b/sm5/NEWS deleted file mode 100644 index 2e4216eec5619dd23fd5009f9014ad2ca7c3e46d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/NEWS +++ /dev/null @@ -1,99 +0,0 @@ -smartmontools NEWS ------------------- -CVS ID: $Id: NEWS,v 1.12 2003/11/20 05:40:07 ballen4705 Exp $ - -The most up-to-date version of this file is: -http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/smartmontools/sm5/NEWS?sortby=date&view=markup - - - -Date: 2003-11-19 -Summary: smartmontools release 5.25 ------------------------------------ -This release should not hang when accessing USB devices. It provides -smartd SCSI self-test log monitoring for self-test errors, and a -larger table of known ATA drives. DEVICESCAN should work correctly -even on file systems containing XFS or JFS partitions, and on machines -that use devfs, even without traditional links. - -From this time on, even numbered releases will be 'stable' ones and -odd numbered releases (like 5.25) will be unstable/testing/development -releases. - -Date: 2003-10-30 -Summary: smartmontools release 5.23 ------------------------------------ -This release has one known problem: DEVICESCAN device scanning does -not work correctly if the disk with the /dev directory also has XFS -or JFS file systems on it. - -Date: 2003-10-28 -Summary: smartmontools release 5.22 ------------------------------------ -Replaces flawed 5.21 release: the -T verypermissive option had to be -entered as -T verpermissive. First experimental solaris support (SCSI -only). This release had a serious flaw: smartd left open file descriptors -for devices that it couldn't monitor. - - -Date: 2003-10-14 -Summary: smartmontools release 5.21 ------------------------------------ -Preliminary support for FreeBSD added to smartmontools. For FreeBSD, -ATA support requires a 5.1-CURRENT kernel while SCSI support should -work across multiple versions (any that support CAM). - - -Date: 2003-10-04 -Summary: smartmontools release 5.20 ------------------------------------ -Replaces flawed 5.19 release (which had a zero-length man page -smartd.conf.5). - - -Date: 2003-10-03 -Summary: smartmontools release 5.19 ------------------------------------ -This is the first release of smartmontools based on autoconf/automake. -For this reason, it is a very experimental release. Please let us -know in particular about documenation errors/omissions, missing or -unneccesary files, and similar oversights. The major changes are: - [1] installation scripts based on autoconfig/automake - [2] ./configure [options] lets you set arbitrary paths - [3] supports FHS with ./configure --prefix=/usr/local - [4] correct paths are inserted into all man pages, binaries, etc. - [5] tarballs and RPMs are now GPG-signed - - -Date: 2003-10-02 11:35 -Summary: smartd SEGV --------------------- -Some versions of smartd, including smartmontools release 5.1-18, will -SEGV if the combination of Directives in /etc/smartd.conf contains --l error -AND/OR --l selftest -without any Attribute monitoring Directives. This is fixed in 5.19 -and above. - -A good workaround is to add: --o on -OR --o off -to enable or disable automatic offline data collection. - - -Date: 2002-11-17 07:41 -Summary: testunitready bug in smartd ------------------------------------- -A bug in smartd prevented functioning on scsi devices. -The bug in question only affects smartd users with scsi devices. -To see if your version of smartd has the testunitready() bug, do -smartd -V -If the version of the module smartd.c in a line like: -Module: smartd.c revision: 1.66 date: 2002/11/17 -has a revision greater than or equal to 1.30, and less than or -equal to 1.64, then your version of the code has this problem. - -This problem affected releases starting with RELEASE_5_0_16 up to and -including RELEASE_5_0_43. diff --git a/sm5/README b/sm5/README deleted file mode 100644 index e3f31f5c2d71fbaa5c4984e1fb7882f16bb54501..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/README +++ /dev/null @@ -1,105 +0,0 @@ -==================================================== -smartmontools - S.M.A.R.T. utility toolset for Linux -==================================================== - -$Id: README,v 1.48 2003/10/03 14:01:47 ballen4705 Exp $ - -== HOME == -The home for smartmontools is located at: - - http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -Please see this web site for updates, documentation, and for submitting -patches and bug reports. - -You will find a mailing list for support and other questions at: - - http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/smartmontools-support - - -== COPYING == -Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - -This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it -under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free -Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later -version. - -You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License (for -example COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 -Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - - -== CREDITS == -This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell -at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems -Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of -California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - - -== OVERVIEW == -smartmontools contains utilities that control and monitor storage -devices using the Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology -(S.M.A.R.T.) system build into ATA and SCSI Hard Drives. This is used -to check the reliability of the hard drive and to predict drive -failures. smartmontools Version 5.x is designed to comply to the -ATA/ATAPI-5 specification (Revision 1). Future releases of -smartmontools (Versions 6.x and 7.x) will comply with the ATA/ATAPI-6 -and ATA/ATAPI-7 specifications. - -This package is meant to be an up-to-date replacement for the -ucsc-smartsuite and smartsuite packages, and is derived from that -code. - - -== CONTENTS == -The suite contains two utilities: - -smartctl is a command line utility designed to perform S.M.A.R.T. tasks - such as disk self-checks, and to report the S.M.A.R.T. status of - the disk. - -smartd is a daemon that periodically monitors S.M.A.R.T. status and - reports errors and changes in S.M.A.R.T. attributes to syslog. - - -== OBTAINING SMARTMONTOOLS == - -Source tarballs ---------------- - -http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=64297 - -CVS ---- - -cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools login (when prompted for a password, just press Enter) -cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools co sm5 - -This will create a subdirectory called sm5/ containing the code. - -To instead get the 5.1-16 release: - -cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools co -r RELEASE_5_1_16 sm5 - -To update your sources to the 5.1-18 release: - -cd sm5 -cvs up -r RELEASE_5_1_18 - -To update any tagged release to the latest development code: - -cd sm5 -cvs up -A - -You can see what the different tags are by looking at -http://cvs.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/smartmontools/sm5/ . -You'll see the tag names in the little scroll window where it says "Show -only files with tag". - -== BUILDING/INSTALLING SMARTMONTOOLS == - -Refer to the "INSTALL" file for installation instructions. - -See the "WARNINGS" file for reports of hardware where these utilities -might cause serious problems such as lockups. diff --git a/sm5/TODO b/sm5/TODO deleted file mode 100644 index 4240922137ae309c0749d7cd519804613ddb0163..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/TODO +++ /dev/null @@ -1,51 +0,0 @@ -TODO list for smartmontools: - -$Id: TODO,v 1.39 2003/10/03 14:01:47 ballen4705 Exp $ - -Testing -------- -Test with SCSI, FireWire, USB, and SATA devices. Doug Gilbert is now -doing some of this. - -Extensions ----------- -Produce version for ATA/ATAPI-6 (support for extended error logs) -Produce version for ATA/ATAPI-7 - - -smartctl: ---------- -Handle extended error and self-test logs gracefully. Can someone tell -me a disk that supports more than ATA log pages 1 and 6? I need to -get a disk so I can test this functionality, when I add it. - -Perhaps modify the -q option (quiet mode) so that it only warns of ATA -errors if they have (say) taken place in the last 168 hours (week). - -Parse and print more attribute flag meanings (IBM ones, eg performance -etc). - -smartd: -------- -Perhaps change <nomailer> special argument to -m to have also -<nomailer_fork> which would actually work with -M exec to run the -executable/script in the background rather than in the foreground. -But let's wait for someone to request this. At that point we should -probably use fork/exec rather than system(). - -Perhaps change smartd to look in /proc/ide and /proc/scsi to see what -exists? If something doesn't exit then don't try to open it? This -should probably be the default option if there is no configuration -file. - -Add ability to monitor "worst" value from attributes (sometimes it -gets larger!) and to monitor the threshold value (sometimes it -changes!). - -Ports ------ -Port to other platforms. One for Windows (Cygwin) is badly needed -since some people asked for it, but we need volunteers for any such -work. Bruce has some code fragments for accessing SMART data under -Windows. FreeBSD and Solaris ports are underway -- please email the -support list if you are interested. diff --git a/sm5/WARNINGS b/sm5/WARNINGS deleted file mode 100644 index 2d246d4d3f015a04fe9cfc4cec0c694bfaa3d0d9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/WARNINGS +++ /dev/null @@ -1,82 +0,0 @@ -$Id: WARNINGS,v 1.18 2003/11/20 06:24:33 ballen4705 Exp $ - -The most recent version of this file can be found here: -http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/smartmontools/sm5/WARNINGS?view=markup - -The following are reports of serious problems (eg system lockup) which -were due to smartmontools. There is a "LINUX" and a "FREEBSD" and a -"SOLARIS" section below. - -LINUX ------ - -You may also wish to search the linux.kernel mailing list for problem -reports concerning smartmontools. Here is the URL: -http://groups.google.com/groups?as_q=smartmontools&safe=images&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&as_ugroup=linux.kernel&lr=&num=100&hl=en - -SYSTEM: Any system with USB ports and USB storage devices -PROBOEM: Using smartd/smartctl on USB "SCSI" storage devices can cause kernel hang -REPORTER: see link below -LINK: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107615 -NOTE: USB storage devices are handled as SCSI devices by the kernel. But many of these - devices do not comply with SCSI specs, and can cause the kernel to hang. - Avoid using smartd/smartctl on these devices (they don't do SMART anyway). - In particular, the use of smartd DEVICESCAN in /etc/smartd.conf can cause - these devices (typically represented by /dev/sda or /dev/sdb) to hang, and - the kernel to lock up. -FIXED: This problem should be fixed in smartmontools-5.25 and greater. - - -SYSTEM: Intel 875WP1-E motherboard with SATA drives on motherboard's SATA ports -PROBLEM: smartd makes NTP time drift -REPORTER: nohez@cmie.com -LINK: http://groups.google.de/groups?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&safe=off&selm=Pine.LNX.4.33.0310111545530.1047-100000%40venus.cmie.ernet.in.lucky.linux.kernel -NOTE: When using SATA disks, linux kernel k_smp-2.4.21-108 (SMP because - of hyper-threading) and xntp-4.1.1-177, the server time went - out of sync with system time. Problem goes away when SATA - disks removed. - - -SYSTEM: Dell servers using AACRAID (SCSI) -PROBLEM: Locked up, needed to be rebooted -REPORTER: drew@eastvan.bc.ca -LINK: http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_id=1311313&forum_id=12495 - - -SYSTEM: Box with Promise 20265 IDE-controller (pdc202xx-driver) and > 2.4.18 kernel with ide-taskfile support -PROBLEM: Smartctl locks system solid when used on /dev/hd[ef]. -REPORTER: Georg Acher <acher@in.tum.de> -LINK: http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_id=1457979&forum_id=12495 -NOTE: Lockup doesn't happen with 2.4.18 kernel, and doesn't affect /dev/hd[a-d] - This appears to be a problem with the pdc202xx-driver and has been reported - to the pcdx maintainers. If you enable the the Promise-BIOS (ATA100-BIOS) then - everything will work fine. But if you disable it, then the machine will hang. - - -SYSTEM: Box with Promise 20262 IDE-controller -PROBLEM: Smartctl locks system solid -REPORTER: Ben Low <ben@bdlow.net> -LINK: http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_id=5074201 -NOTE: Similar to previous report: Promise Ultra66 2-port card (20262) which, with - linux 2.4.20, suffers from the lockups reported above. But it was - impossible to enable the Promiste BIOS. A kernel patch is referenced - to fix the problem. - - -SYSTEM: Promise 20265 -PROBLEM: Smartctl locks system solid when used on CDROM/DVD device -LINK: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=208964 -REPORTER: see above link -NOTE: Problem seems to affect kernel 2.4.21 only. - - -FREEBSD -------- - -[No reports yet.] - - -SOLARIS -------- - -[No reports yet.] diff --git a/sm5/atacmdnames.c b/sm5/atacmdnames.c deleted file mode 100644 index 5242c0229d22cd5b2265147b9059c5b841aa4ded..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/atacmdnames.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,520 +0,0 @@ -/* - * atacmdnames.c - * - * This module is based on the T13/1532D Volume 1 Revision 3 (ATA/ATAPI-7) - * specification, which is available from http://www.t13.org/#FTP_site - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * Address of support mailing list: smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Philip Williams - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - */ - -#include "atacmdnames.h" -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <stdio.h> - -#define COMMAND_TABLE_SIZE 256 - -const char *atacmdnames_c_cvsid="$Id: atacmdnames.c,v 1.9 2003/08/13 12:33:22 ballen4705 Exp $" ATACMDNAMES_H_CVSID; - -const char cmd_reserved[] = "[RESERVED]"; -const char cmd_vendor_specific[] = "[VENDOR SPECIFIC]"; -const char cmd_reserved_sa[] = "[RESERVED FOR SERIAL ATA]"; -const char cmd_reserved_cf[] = "[RESERVED FOR COMPACTFLASH ASSOCIATION]"; -const char cmd_reserved_mcpt[] = "[RESERVED FOR MEDIA CARD PASS THROUGH]"; -const char cmd_recalibrate_ret4[]= "RECALIBRATE [RET-4]"; -const char cmd_seek_ret4[] = "SEEK [RET-4]"; - -const char *command_table[COMMAND_TABLE_SIZE] = { -/*-------------------------------------------------- 00h-0Fh -----*/ - "NOP", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - "CFA REQUEST EXTENDED ERROR CODE", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - "DEVICE RESET", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 10h-1Fh -----*/ - "RECALIBRATE [OBS-4]", - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 20h-2Fh -----*/ - "READ SECTOR(S)", - "READ SECTOR(S) [OBS-5]", - "READ LONG (w/ retry) [OBS-4]", - "READ LONG (w/o retry) [OBS-4]", - "READ SECTOR(S) EXT", - "READ DMA EXT", - "READ DMA QUEUED EXT", - "READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT", - cmd_reserved, - "READ MULTIPLE EXT", - "READ STREAM DMA", - "READ STREAM PIO", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - "READ LOG EXT", -/*-------------------------------------------------- 30h-3Fh -----*/ - "WRITE SECTOR(S)", - "WRITE SECTOR(S) [OBS-5]", - "WRITE LONG(w/ retry) [OBS-4]", - "WRITE LONG(w/o retry) [OBS-4]", - "WRITE SECTORS(S) EXT", - "WRITE DMA EXT", - "WRITE DMA QUEUED EXT", - "SET MAX ADDRESS EXT", - "CFA WRITE SECTORS WITHOUT ERASE", - "WRITE MULTIPLE EXT", - "WRITE STREAM DMA", - "WRITE STREAM PIO", - "WRITE VERIFY [OBS-4]", - "WRITE DMA FUA EXT", - "WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT", - "WRITE LOG EXT", -/*-------------------------------------------------- 40h-4Fh -----*/ - "READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)", - "READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) [OBS-5]", - "READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 50h-5Fh -----*/ - "FORMAT TRACK [OBS-4]", - "CONFIGURE STREAM", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 60h-6Fh -----*/ - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 70h-7Fh -----*/ - "SEEK [OBS-7]", - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 80h-8Fh -----*/ - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - "CFA TRANSLATE SECTOR [VS IF NO CFA]", - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 90h-9Fh -----*/ - "EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC", - "INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS [OBS-6]", - "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE", - cmd_reserved, - "STANDBY IMMEDIATE [RET-4]", - "IDLE IMMEDIATE [RET-4]", - "STANDBY [RET-4]", - "IDLE [RET-4]", - "CHECK POWER MODE [RET-4]", - "SLEEP [RET-4]", - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- A0h-AFh -----*/ - "PACKET", - "IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE", - "SERVICE", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- B0h-BFh -----*/ - "SMART", - "DEVICE CONFIGURATION", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, -/*-------------------------------------------------- C0h-CFh -----*/ - "CFA ERASE SECTORS [VS IF NO CFA]", - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - "READ MULTIPLE", - "WRITE MULTIPLE", - "SET MULTIPLE MODE", - "READ DMA QUEUED", - "READ DMA", - "READ DMA [OBS-5]", - "WRITE DMA", - "WRITE DMA [OBS-5]", - "WRITE DMA QUEUED", - "CFA WRITE MULTIPLE WITHOUT ERASE", - "WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT", - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- D0h-DFh -----*/ - cmd_reserved, - "CHECK MEDIA CARD TYPE", - cmd_reserved_mcpt, - cmd_reserved_mcpt, - cmd_reserved_mcpt, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - "GET MEDIA STATUS", - "ACKNOWLEDGE MEDIA CHANGE [RET-4]", - "BOOT POST-BOOT [RET-4]", - "BOOT PRE-BOOT [RET-4]", - "MEDIA LOCK", - "MEDIA UNLOCK", -/*-------------------------------------------------- E0h-EFh -----*/ - "STANDBY IMMEDIATE", - "IDLE IMMEDIATE", - "STANDBY", - "IDLE", - "READ BUFFER", - "CHECK POWER MODE", - "SLEEP", - "FLUSH CACHE", - "WRITE BUFFER", - "WRITE SAME [RET-4]", /* Warning! This command is retired but the value of - f_reg is used in look_up_ata_command(). If this - command code is reclaimed in a future standard then - be sure to update look_up_ata_command(). */ - "FLUSH CACHE EXIT", - cmd_reserved, - "IDENTIFY DEVICE", - "MEDIA EJECT", - "IDENTIFY DEVICE DMA [OBS-4]", - "SET FEATURES", -/*-------------------------------------------------- F0h-FFh -----*/ - cmd_vendor_specific, - "SECURITY SET PASSWORD", - "SECURITY UNLOCK", - "SECURITY ERASE PREPARE", - "SECURITY ERASE UNIT", - "SECURITY FREEZE LOCK", - "SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD", - cmd_vendor_specific, - "READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS", - "SET MAX", - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific -}; - -/* Returns the name of the command (and possibly sub-command) with the given - command code and feature register values. For most command codes this - simply returns the corresponding entry in the command_table array, but for - others the value of the feature register specifies a subcommand or - distinguishes commands. */ -const char *look_up_ata_command(unsigned char c_code, unsigned char f_reg) { - - // check that command table not messed up. The compiler will issue - // warnings if there are too many array elements, but won't issue - // warnings if there are not enough of them. - if (sizeof(command_table) != sizeof(char *)*COMMAND_TABLE_SIZE){ - fprintf(stderr, - "Problem in atacmdnames.c. Command Table command_table[] does\n" - "not have %d entries! It has %d entries. Please fix it.\n", - COMMAND_TABLE_SIZE, (int)(sizeof(command_table)/sizeof(char *))); - abort(); - } - - switch (c_code) { - case 0x00: /* NOP */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x00: - return "NOP [Abort queued commands]"; - case 0x01: - return "NOP [Don't abort queued commands]"; - default: - return "NOP [Reserved subcommand]"; - } - case 0x92: /* DOWNLOAD MICROCODE */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x01: - return "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE [Temporary]"; - case 0x07: - return "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE [Save]"; - default: - return "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE [Reserved subcommand]"; - } - case 0xB0: /* SMART */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0xD0: - return "SMART READ DATA"; - case 0xD1: - return "SMART READ ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLDS [OBS-4]"; - case 0xD2: - return "SMART ENABLE/DISABLE ATTRIBUTE AUTOSAVE"; - case 0xD3: - return "SMART SAVE ATTRIBUTE VALUES [OBS-6]"; - case 0xD4: - return "SMART EXECUTE OFF-LINE IMMEDIATE"; - case 0xD5: - return "SMART READ LOG"; - case 0xD6: - return "SMART WRITE LOG"; - case 0xD7: - return "SMART WRITE ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLDS [NS, OBS-4]"; - case 0xD8: - return "SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS"; - case 0xD9: - return "SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS"; - case 0xDA: - return "SMART RETURN STATUS"; - case 0xDB: - return "SMART EN/DISABLE AUTO OFFLINE [NS (SFF-8035i)]"; - default: - if (f_reg >= 0xE0) - return "[Vendor specific SMART command]"; - else - return "[Reserved SMART command]"; - } - case 0xB1: /* DEVICE CONFIGURATION */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0xC0: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION RESTORE"; - case 0xC1: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK"; - case 0xC2: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION IDENTIFY"; - case 0xC3: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION SET"; - default: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION [Reserved command]"; - } - case 0xE9: /* WRITE SAME */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x22: - return "WRITE SAME [Start specified] [RET-4]"; - case 0xDD: - return "WRITE SAME [Start unspecified] [RET-4]"; - default: - return "WRITE SAME [Invalid subcommand] [RET-4]"; - } - case 0xEF: /* SET FEATURES */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x01: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable 8-bit PIO]"; - case 0x02: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable write cache]"; - case 0x03: - return "SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]"; - case 0x04: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable auto DR] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x05: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable APM]"; - case 0x06: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable Pwr-Up In Standby]"; - case 0x07: - return "SET FEATURES [Set device spin-up]"; - case 0x09: - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved (address offset)]"; - case 0x0A: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable CFA power mode 1]"; - case 0x10: - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]"; - case 0x20: - return "SET FEATURES [Set Time-ltd R/W WCT]"; - case 0x21: - return "SET FEATURES [Set Time-ltd R/W EH]"; - case 0x31: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable Media Status Notf]"; - case 0x33: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable retry] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x42: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable AAM]"; - case 0x43: - return "SET FEATURES [Set Max Host I/F S Times]"; - case 0x44: - return "SET FEATURES [Length of VS data] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x54: - return "SET FEATURES [Set cache segs] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x55: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable read look-ahead]"; - case 0x5D: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable release interrupt]"; - case 0x5E: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable SERVICE interrupt]"; - case 0x66: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable revert defaults]"; - case 0x77: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable ECC] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x81: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable 8-bit PIO]"; - case 0x82: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable write cache]"; - case 0x84: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable auto DR] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x85: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable APM]"; - case 0x86: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable Pwr-Up In Standby]"; - case 0x88: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable ECC] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x89: - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved (address offset)]"; - case 0x8A: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable CFA power mode 1]"; - case 0x90: - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]"; - case 0x95: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable Media Status Notf]"; - case 0x99: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable retries] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x9A: - return "SET FEATURES [Set max avg curr] [OBS-4]"; - case 0xAA: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable read look-ahead]"; - case 0xAB: - return "SET FEATURES [Set max prefetch] [OBS-4]"; - case 0xBB: - return "SET FEATURES [4 bytes VS data] [OBS-4]"; - case 0xC2: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable AAM]"; - case 0xCC: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable revert to defaults]"; - case 0xDD: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable release interrupt]"; - case 0xDE: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable SERVICE interrupt]"; - case 0xE0: - return "SET FEATURES [Obsolete subcommand]"; - default: - if (f_reg >= 0xF0) - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved for CFA]"; - else - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved subcommand]"; - } - case 0xF9: /* SET MAX */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x00: - return "SET MAX ADDRESS [OBS-6]"; - case 0x01: - return "SET MAX SET PASSWORD"; - case 0x02: - return "SET MAX LOCK"; - case 0x03: - return "SET MAX UNLOCK"; - case 0x04: - return "SET MAX FREEZE LOCK"; - default: - return "[Reserved SET MAX command]"; - } - default: - return command_table[c_code]; - } -} diff --git a/sm5/atacmdnames.cpp b/sm5/atacmdnames.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 8291fc3dc487cf12b6448a09afcfeef705e82d64..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/atacmdnames.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,520 +0,0 @@ -/* - * atacmdnames.c - * - * This module is based on the T13/1532D Volume 1 Revision 3 (ATA/ATAPI-7) - * specification, which is available from http://www.t13.org/#FTP_site - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * Address of support mailing list: smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Philip Williams - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - */ - -#include "atacmdnames.h" -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <stdio.h> - -#define COMMAND_TABLE_SIZE 256 - -const char *atacmdnames_c_cvsid="$Id: atacmdnames.cpp,v 1.9 2003/08/13 12:33:22 ballen4705 Exp $" ATACMDNAMES_H_CVSID; - -const char cmd_reserved[] = "[RESERVED]"; -const char cmd_vendor_specific[] = "[VENDOR SPECIFIC]"; -const char cmd_reserved_sa[] = "[RESERVED FOR SERIAL ATA]"; -const char cmd_reserved_cf[] = "[RESERVED FOR COMPACTFLASH ASSOCIATION]"; -const char cmd_reserved_mcpt[] = "[RESERVED FOR MEDIA CARD PASS THROUGH]"; -const char cmd_recalibrate_ret4[]= "RECALIBRATE [RET-4]"; -const char cmd_seek_ret4[] = "SEEK [RET-4]"; - -const char *command_table[COMMAND_TABLE_SIZE] = { -/*-------------------------------------------------- 00h-0Fh -----*/ - "NOP", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - "CFA REQUEST EXTENDED ERROR CODE", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - "DEVICE RESET", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 10h-1Fh -----*/ - "RECALIBRATE [OBS-4]", - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, - cmd_recalibrate_ret4, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 20h-2Fh -----*/ - "READ SECTOR(S)", - "READ SECTOR(S) [OBS-5]", - "READ LONG (w/ retry) [OBS-4]", - "READ LONG (w/o retry) [OBS-4]", - "READ SECTOR(S) EXT", - "READ DMA EXT", - "READ DMA QUEUED EXT", - "READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT", - cmd_reserved, - "READ MULTIPLE EXT", - "READ STREAM DMA", - "READ STREAM PIO", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - "READ LOG EXT", -/*-------------------------------------------------- 30h-3Fh -----*/ - "WRITE SECTOR(S)", - "WRITE SECTOR(S) [OBS-5]", - "WRITE LONG(w/ retry) [OBS-4]", - "WRITE LONG(w/o retry) [OBS-4]", - "WRITE SECTORS(S) EXT", - "WRITE DMA EXT", - "WRITE DMA QUEUED EXT", - "SET MAX ADDRESS EXT", - "CFA WRITE SECTORS WITHOUT ERASE", - "WRITE MULTIPLE EXT", - "WRITE STREAM DMA", - "WRITE STREAM PIO", - "WRITE VERIFY [OBS-4]", - "WRITE DMA FUA EXT", - "WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT", - "WRITE LOG EXT", -/*-------------------------------------------------- 40h-4Fh -----*/ - "READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)", - "READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) [OBS-5]", - "READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 50h-5Fh -----*/ - "FORMAT TRACK [OBS-4]", - "CONFIGURE STREAM", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 60h-6Fh -----*/ - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved_sa, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 70h-7Fh -----*/ - "SEEK [OBS-7]", - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, - cmd_seek_ret4, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 80h-8Fh -----*/ - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - "CFA TRANSLATE SECTOR [VS IF NO CFA]", - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, -/*-------------------------------------------------- 90h-9Fh -----*/ - "EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC", - "INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS [OBS-6]", - "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE", - cmd_reserved, - "STANDBY IMMEDIATE [RET-4]", - "IDLE IMMEDIATE [RET-4]", - "STANDBY [RET-4]", - "IDLE [RET-4]", - "CHECK POWER MODE [RET-4]", - "SLEEP [RET-4]", - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- A0h-AFh -----*/ - "PACKET", - "IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE", - "SERVICE", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- B0h-BFh -----*/ - "SMART", - "DEVICE CONFIGURATION", - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, - cmd_reserved_cf, -/*-------------------------------------------------- C0h-CFh -----*/ - "CFA ERASE SECTORS [VS IF NO CFA]", - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - "READ MULTIPLE", - "WRITE MULTIPLE", - "SET MULTIPLE MODE", - "READ DMA QUEUED", - "READ DMA", - "READ DMA [OBS-5]", - "WRITE DMA", - "WRITE DMA [OBS-5]", - "WRITE DMA QUEUED", - "CFA WRITE MULTIPLE WITHOUT ERASE", - "WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT", - cmd_reserved, -/*-------------------------------------------------- D0h-DFh -----*/ - cmd_reserved, - "CHECK MEDIA CARD TYPE", - cmd_reserved_mcpt, - cmd_reserved_mcpt, - cmd_reserved_mcpt, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - cmd_reserved, - "GET MEDIA STATUS", - "ACKNOWLEDGE MEDIA CHANGE [RET-4]", - "BOOT POST-BOOT [RET-4]", - "BOOT PRE-BOOT [RET-4]", - "MEDIA LOCK", - "MEDIA UNLOCK", -/*-------------------------------------------------- E0h-EFh -----*/ - "STANDBY IMMEDIATE", - "IDLE IMMEDIATE", - "STANDBY", - "IDLE", - "READ BUFFER", - "CHECK POWER MODE", - "SLEEP", - "FLUSH CACHE", - "WRITE BUFFER", - "WRITE SAME [RET-4]", /* Warning! This command is retired but the value of - f_reg is used in look_up_ata_command(). If this - command code is reclaimed in a future standard then - be sure to update look_up_ata_command(). */ - "FLUSH CACHE EXIT", - cmd_reserved, - "IDENTIFY DEVICE", - "MEDIA EJECT", - "IDENTIFY DEVICE DMA [OBS-4]", - "SET FEATURES", -/*-------------------------------------------------- F0h-FFh -----*/ - cmd_vendor_specific, - "SECURITY SET PASSWORD", - "SECURITY UNLOCK", - "SECURITY ERASE PREPARE", - "SECURITY ERASE UNIT", - "SECURITY FREEZE LOCK", - "SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD", - cmd_vendor_specific, - "READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS", - "SET MAX", - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific, - cmd_vendor_specific -}; - -/* Returns the name of the command (and possibly sub-command) with the given - command code and feature register values. For most command codes this - simply returns the corresponding entry in the command_table array, but for - others the value of the feature register specifies a subcommand or - distinguishes commands. */ -const char *look_up_ata_command(unsigned char c_code, unsigned char f_reg) { - - // check that command table not messed up. The compiler will issue - // warnings if there are too many array elements, but won't issue - // warnings if there are not enough of them. - if (sizeof(command_table) != sizeof(char *)*COMMAND_TABLE_SIZE){ - fprintf(stderr, - "Problem in atacmdnames.c. Command Table command_table[] does\n" - "not have %d entries! It has %d entries. Please fix it.\n", - COMMAND_TABLE_SIZE, (int)(sizeof(command_table)/sizeof(char *))); - abort(); - } - - switch (c_code) { - case 0x00: /* NOP */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x00: - return "NOP [Abort queued commands]"; - case 0x01: - return "NOP [Don't abort queued commands]"; - default: - return "NOP [Reserved subcommand]"; - } - case 0x92: /* DOWNLOAD MICROCODE */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x01: - return "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE [Temporary]"; - case 0x07: - return "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE [Save]"; - default: - return "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE [Reserved subcommand]"; - } - case 0xB0: /* SMART */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0xD0: - return "SMART READ DATA"; - case 0xD1: - return "SMART READ ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLDS [OBS-4]"; - case 0xD2: - return "SMART ENABLE/DISABLE ATTRIBUTE AUTOSAVE"; - case 0xD3: - return "SMART SAVE ATTRIBUTE VALUES [OBS-6]"; - case 0xD4: - return "SMART EXECUTE OFF-LINE IMMEDIATE"; - case 0xD5: - return "SMART READ LOG"; - case 0xD6: - return "SMART WRITE LOG"; - case 0xD7: - return "SMART WRITE ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLDS [NS, OBS-4]"; - case 0xD8: - return "SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS"; - case 0xD9: - return "SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS"; - case 0xDA: - return "SMART RETURN STATUS"; - case 0xDB: - return "SMART EN/DISABLE AUTO OFFLINE [NS (SFF-8035i)]"; - default: - if (f_reg >= 0xE0) - return "[Vendor specific SMART command]"; - else - return "[Reserved SMART command]"; - } - case 0xB1: /* DEVICE CONFIGURATION */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0xC0: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION RESTORE"; - case 0xC1: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK"; - case 0xC2: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION IDENTIFY"; - case 0xC3: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION SET"; - default: - return "DEVICE CONFIGURATION [Reserved command]"; - } - case 0xE9: /* WRITE SAME */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x22: - return "WRITE SAME [Start specified] [RET-4]"; - case 0xDD: - return "WRITE SAME [Start unspecified] [RET-4]"; - default: - return "WRITE SAME [Invalid subcommand] [RET-4]"; - } - case 0xEF: /* SET FEATURES */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x01: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable 8-bit PIO]"; - case 0x02: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable write cache]"; - case 0x03: - return "SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]"; - case 0x04: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable auto DR] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x05: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable APM]"; - case 0x06: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable Pwr-Up In Standby]"; - case 0x07: - return "SET FEATURES [Set device spin-up]"; - case 0x09: - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved (address offset)]"; - case 0x0A: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable CFA power mode 1]"; - case 0x10: - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]"; - case 0x20: - return "SET FEATURES [Set Time-ltd R/W WCT]"; - case 0x21: - return "SET FEATURES [Set Time-ltd R/W EH]"; - case 0x31: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable Media Status Notf]"; - case 0x33: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable retry] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x42: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable AAM]"; - case 0x43: - return "SET FEATURES [Set Max Host I/F S Times]"; - case 0x44: - return "SET FEATURES [Length of VS data] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x54: - return "SET FEATURES [Set cache segs] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x55: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable read look-ahead]"; - case 0x5D: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable release interrupt]"; - case 0x5E: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable SERVICE interrupt]"; - case 0x66: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable revert defaults]"; - case 0x77: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable ECC] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x81: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable 8-bit PIO]"; - case 0x82: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable write cache]"; - case 0x84: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable auto DR] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x85: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable APM]"; - case 0x86: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable Pwr-Up In Standby]"; - case 0x88: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable ECC] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x89: - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved (address offset)]"; - case 0x8A: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable CFA power mode 1]"; - case 0x90: - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]"; - case 0x95: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable Media Status Notf]"; - case 0x99: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable retries] [OBS-4]"; - case 0x9A: - return "SET FEATURES [Set max avg curr] [OBS-4]"; - case 0xAA: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable read look-ahead]"; - case 0xAB: - return "SET FEATURES [Set max prefetch] [OBS-4]"; - case 0xBB: - return "SET FEATURES [4 bytes VS data] [OBS-4]"; - case 0xC2: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable AAM]"; - case 0xCC: - return "SET FEATURES [Enable revert to defaults]"; - case 0xDD: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable release interrupt]"; - case 0xDE: - return "SET FEATURES [Disable SERVICE interrupt]"; - case 0xE0: - return "SET FEATURES [Obsolete subcommand]"; - default: - if (f_reg >= 0xF0) - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved for CFA]"; - else - return "SET FEATURES [Reserved subcommand]"; - } - case 0xF9: /* SET MAX */ - switch (f_reg) { - case 0x00: - return "SET MAX ADDRESS [OBS-6]"; - case 0x01: - return "SET MAX SET PASSWORD"; - case 0x02: - return "SET MAX LOCK"; - case 0x03: - return "SET MAX UNLOCK"; - case 0x04: - return "SET MAX FREEZE LOCK"; - default: - return "[Reserved SET MAX command]"; - } - default: - return command_table[c_code]; - } -} diff --git a/sm5/atacmdnames.h b/sm5/atacmdnames.h deleted file mode 100644 index 17f52c9560ac8015e8277883b5f4291255cf4c44..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/atacmdnames.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -/* - * atacmdnames.h - * - * This module is based on the T13/1532D Volume 1 Revision 3 (ATA/ATAPI-7) - * specification, which is available from http://www.t13.org/#FTP_site - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * Address of support mailing list: smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Philip Williams - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - */ - -#ifndef ATACMDNAMES_H_ -#define ATACMDNAMES_H_ - -#define ATACMDNAMES_H_CVSID "$Id: atacmdnames.h,v 1.2 2003/10/12 09:10:02 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -/* Returns the name of the command (and possibly sub-command) with the given - command code and feature register values. */ -const char *look_up_ata_command(unsigned char c_code, unsigned char f_reg); - -#endif diff --git a/sm5/atacmds.c b/sm5/atacmds.c deleted file mode 100644 index b4de9ee2c307d3f1f7bf22689b684a59c8e4ef19..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/atacmds.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1670 +0,0 @@ -/* - * atacmds.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "utility.h" - -const char *atacmds_c_cvsid="$Id: atacmds.c,v 1.131 2003/11/26 05:57:46 ballen4705 Exp $" ATACMDS_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// for passing global control variables -extern smartmonctrl *con; - -// These Drive Identity tables are taken from hdparm 5.2, and are also -// given in the ATA/ATAPI specs for the IDENTIFY DEVICE command. Note -// that SMART was first added into the ATA/ATAPI-3 Standard with -// Revision 3 of the document, July 25, 1995. Look at the "Document -// Status" revision commands at the beginning of -// http://www.t13.org/project/d2008r6.pdf to see this. -#define NOVAL_0 0x0000 -#define NOVAL_1 0xffff -/* word 81: minor version number */ -#define MINOR_MAX 0x1e -const char *minor_str[] = { /* word 81 value: */ - "Device does not report version", /* 0x0000 */ - "ATA-1 X3T9.2 781D prior to revision 4", /* 0x0001 */ - "ATA-1 published, ANSI X3.221-1994", /* 0x0002 */ - "ATA-1 X3T9.2 781D revision 4", /* 0x0003 */ - "ATA-2 published, ANSI X3.279-1996", /* 0x0004 */ - "ATA-2 X3T10 948D prior to revision 2k", /* 0x0005 */ - "ATA-3 X3T10 2008D revision 1", /* 0x0006 */ /* SMART NOT INCLUDED */ - "ATA-2 X3T10 948D revision 2k", /* 0x0007 */ - "ATA-3 X3T10 2008D revision 0", /* 0x0008 */ - "ATA-2 X3T10 948D revision 3", /* 0x0009 */ - "ATA-3 published, ANSI X3.298-199x", /* 0x000a */ - "ATA-3 X3T10 2008D revision 6", /* 0x000b */ /* 1st VERSION WITH SMART */ - "ATA-3 X3T13 2008D revision 7 and 7a", /* 0x000c */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 X3T13 1153D revision 6", /* 0x000d */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 13", /* 0x000e */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 X3T13 1153D revision 7", /* 0x000f */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 18", /* 0x0010 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 15", /* 0x0011 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 published, ANSI NCITS 317-1998", /* 0x0012 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 3", /* 0x0013 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 14", /* 0x0014 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1", /* 0x0015 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-5 published, ANSI NCITS 340-2000", /* 0x0016 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 17", /* 0x0017 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 0", /* 0x0018 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 3a", /* 0x0019 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1", /* 0x001a */ - "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 2", /* 0x001b */ - "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 1", /* 0x001c */ - "reserved", /* 0x001d */ - "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0" /* 0x001e */ -}; - -// NOTE ATA/ATAPI-4 REV 4 was the LAST revision where the device -// attribute structures were NOT completely vendor specific. So any -// disk that is ATA/ATAPI-4 or above can not be trusted to show the -// vendor values in sensible format. - -// Negative values below are because it doesn't support SMART -const int actual_ver[] = { - /* word 81 value: */ - 0, /* 0x0000 WARNING: */ - 1, /* 0x0001 WARNING: */ - 1, /* 0x0002 WARNING: */ - 1, /* 0x0003 WARNING: */ - 2, /* 0x0004 WARNING: This array */ - 2, /* 0x0005 WARNING: corresponds */ - -3, /*<== */ /* 0x0006 WARNING: *exactly* */ - 2, /* 0x0007 WARNING: to the ATA/ */ - -3, /*<== */ /* 0x0008 WARNING: ATAPI version */ - 2, /* 0x0009 WARNING: listed in */ - 3, /* 0x000a WARNING: the */ - 3, /* 0x000b WARNING: minor_str */ - 3, /* 0x000c WARNING: array */ - 4, /* 0x000d WARNING: above. */ - 4, /* 0x000e WARNING: */ - 4, /* 0x000f WARNING: If you change */ - 4, /* 0x0010 WARNING: that one, */ - 4, /* 0x0011 WARNING: change this one */ - 4, /* 0x0012 WARNING: too!!! */ - 5, /* 0x0013 WARNING: */ - 4, /* 0x0014 WARNING: */ - 5, /* 0x0015 WARNING: */ - 5, /* 0x0016 WARNING: */ - 4, /* 0x0017 WARNING: */ - 6, /* 0x0018 WARNING: */ - 6, /* 0x0019 WARNING: */ - 7, /* 0x001a WARNING: */ - 6, /* 0x001b WARNING: */ - 6, /* 0x001c WARNING: */ - 0, /* 0x001d WARNING: */ - 7 /* 0x001e WARNING: */ -}; - -// When you add additional items to this list, you should then: -// 0 -- update this list -// 1 -- modify the following function parse_attribute_def() -// 2 -- if needed, modify ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue() -// 3 - if needed, modify ataPrintSmartAttribName() -// 4 -- add #define PRESET_N_DESCRIPTION at top of knowndrives.c -// 5 -- add drive in question into knowndrives[] table in knowndrives.c -// 6 -- update smartctl.8 -// 7 -- update smartd.8 -// 8 -- do "make smartd.conf.5" to update smartd.conf.5 -// 9 -- update CHANGELOG file -const char *vendorattributeargs[] = { - // 0 defs[9]=1 - "9,minutes", - // 1 defs[9]=3 - "9,seconds", - // 2 defs[9]=2 - "9,temp", - // 3 defs[220]=1 - "220,temp", - // 4 defs[*]=253 - "N,raw8", - // 5 defs[*]=254 - "N,raw16", - // 6 defs[*]=255 - "N,raw48", - // 7 defs[200]=1 - "200,writeerrorcount", - // 8 defs[9]=4 - "9,halfminutes", - // 9 defs[194]=1 - "194,10xCelsius", - // 10 defs[194]=2 - "194,unknown", - // 11 defs[193]=1 - "193,loadunload", - // 12 defs[201]=1 - "201,detectedtacount", - // 13 defs[192]=1 - "192,emergencyretractcyclect", - // 14 defs[198]=1 - "198,offlinescanuncsectorct", - // NULL should always terminate the array - NULL -}; - -// This is a utility function for parsing pairs like "9,minutes" or -// "220,temp", and putting the correct flag into the attributedefs -// array. Returns 1 if problem, 0 if pair has been recongized. -int parse_attribute_def(char *pair, unsigned char **defsptr){ - int i,j; - char temp[32]; - unsigned char *defs; - - // If array does not exist, allocate it - if (!*defsptr && !(*defsptr=(unsigned char *)calloc(MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM, 1))){ - pout("Out of memory in parse_attribute_def\n"); - EXIT(1); - } - - defs=*defsptr; - - // look along list and see if we find the pair - for (i=0; vendorattributeargs[i] && strcmp(pair, vendorattributeargs[i]); i++); - - switch (i) { - case 0: - // attribute 9 is power on time in minutes - defs[9]=1; - return 0; - case 1: - // attribute 9 is power-on-time in seconds - defs[9]=3; - return 0; - case 2: - // attribute 9 is temperature in celsius - defs[9]=2; - return 0; - case 3: - // attribute 220 is temperature in celsius - defs[220]=1; - return 0; - case 4: - // print all attributes in raw 8-bit form - for (j=0; j<MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; j++) - defs[j]=253; - return 0; - case 5: - // print all attributes in raw 16-bit form - for (j=0; j<MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; j++) - defs[j]=254; - return 0; - case 6: - // print all attributes in raw 48-bit form - for (j=0; j<MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; j++) - defs[j]=255; - return 0; - case 7: - // attribute 200 is write error count - defs[200]=1; - return 0; - case 8: - // attribute 9 increments once every 30 seconds (power on time - // measure) - defs[9]=4; - return 0; - case 9: - // attribute 194 is ten times disk temp in Celsius - defs[194]=1; - return 0; - case 10: - // attribute 194 is unknown - defs[194]=2; - return 0; - case 11: - // Hitachi : Attributes 193 has 2 values : 1 load, 1 normal unload - defs[193]=1; - return 0; - case 12: - // Fujitsu - defs[201]=1; - return 0; - case 13: - // Fujitsu - defs[192]=1; - return 0; - case 14: - // Fujitsu - defs[198]=1; - return 0; - default: - // pair not found - break; - } - // At this point, either the pair was not found, or it is of the - // form N,uninterpreted, in which case we need to parse N - j=sscanf(pair,"%d,%14s", &i, temp); - - // if no match to pattern, unrecognized - if (j!=2 || i<0 || i >255) - return 1; - - // check for recognized strings - if (!strcmp(temp, "raw8")) { - defs[i]=253; - return 0; - } - - // check for recognized strings - if (!strcmp(temp, "raw16")) { - defs[i]=254; - return 0; - } - - // check for recognized strings - if (!strcmp(temp, "raw48")) { - defs[i]=255; - return 0; - } - - // didn't recognize the string - return 1; -} - -// Structure used in sorting the array vendorattributeargs[]. -typedef struct vaa_pair_s { - const char *vaa; - const char *padded_vaa; -} vaa_pair; - -// Returns a copy of s with all numbers of less than three digits padded with -// leading zeros. Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory available. The -// memory for the string is dynamically allocated and should be freed by the -// caller. -char *pad_numbers(const char *s) -{ - char c, *t, *u; - const char *r; - int i, len, ndigits = 0; - - // Allocate the maximum possible amount of memory needed. - if (!(t = (char *)malloc(strlen(s)*2+2))) - return NULL; - - // Copy the string s to t, padding any numbers of less than three digits - // with leading zeros. The string is copied backwards to simplify the code. - r = s + strlen(s); - u = t; - while (( r-- >= s)) { - if (isdigit((int)*r)) - ndigits++; - else if (ndigits > 0) { - while (ndigits++ < 3) - *u++ = '0'; - ndigits = 0; - } - *u++ = *r; - } - *u = '\0'; - - // Reverse the string in t. - len = strlen(t); - for (i = 0; i < len/2; i++) { - c = t[i]; - t[i] = t[len-1-i]; - t[len-1-i] = c; - } - - return t; -} - -// Comparison function for qsort(). Used by sort_vendorattributeargs(). -int compare_vaa_pairs(const void *a, const void *b) -{ - vaa_pair *p = (vaa_pair *)a; - vaa_pair *q = (vaa_pair *)b; - - return strcmp(p->padded_vaa, q->padded_vaa); -} - -// Returns a sorted list of vendorattributeargs or NULL if there is not enough -// memory available. The memory for the list is allocated dynamically and -// should be freed by the caller. -// To perform the sort, any numbers in the strings are padded out to three -// digits by adding leading zeros. For example, -// -// "9,minutes" becomes "009,minutes" -// "N,raw16" becomes "N,raw016" -// -// and the original strings are paired with the padded strings. The list of -// pairs is then sorted by comparing the padded strings (using strcmp) and the -// result is then the list of unpadded strings. -// -const char **sort_vendorattributeargs(void) { - const char **ps, **sorted_list = NULL; - vaa_pair *pairs, *pp; - int count, i; - - // Figure out how many strings are in vendorattributeargs[] (not including - // the terminating NULL). - count = (sizeof vendorattributeargs) / sizeof(char *) - 1; - - // Construct a list of pairs of strings from vendorattributeargs[] and their - // padded equivalents. - if (!(pairs = (vaa_pair *)malloc(sizeof(vaa_pair) * count))) - goto END; - for (ps = vendorattributeargs, pp = pairs; *ps; ps++, pp++) { - pp->vaa = *ps; - if (!(pp->padded_vaa = pad_numbers(*ps))) - goto END; - } - - // Sort the array of vaa_pair structures by comparing the padded strings - // using strcmp(). - qsort(pairs, count, sizeof(vaa_pair), compare_vaa_pairs); - - // Construct the sorted list of strings. - if (!(sorted_list = (const char **)malloc(sizeof vendorattributeargs))) - goto END; - for (ps = sorted_list, pp = pairs, i = 0; i < count; ps++, pp++, i++) - *ps = pp->vaa; - *ps = NULL; - -END: - if (pairs) { - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - if (pairs[i].padded_vaa) - free((void *)pairs[i].padded_vaa); - free((void *)pairs); - } - - // If there was a problem creating the list then sorted_list should now - // contain NULL. - return sorted_list; -} - -// Function to return a multiline string containing a list of the arguments in -// vendorattributeargs[]. The strings are preceeded by tabs and followed -// (except for the last) by newlines. -// This function allocates the required memory for the string and the caller -// must use free() to free it. It returns NULL if the required memory can't -// be allocated. -char *create_vendor_attribute_arg_list(void){ - const char **ps, **sorted; - char *s; - int len; - - // Get a sorted list of vendor attribute arguments. If the sort fails - // (which should only happen if the system is really low on memory) then just - // use the unordered list. - if (!(sorted = (const char **) sort_vendorattributeargs())) - sorted = vendorattributeargs; - - // Calculate the required number of characters - len = 1; // At least one char ('\0') - for (ps = sorted; *ps != NULL; ps++) { - len += 1; // For the tab - len += strlen(*ps); // For the actual argument string - if (*(ps+1)) - len++; // For the newline if required - } - - // Attempt to allocate memory for the string - if (!(s = (char *)malloc(len))) - return NULL; - - // Construct the string - *s = '\0'; - for (ps = sorted; *ps != NULL; ps++) { - strcat(s, "\t"); - strcat(s, *ps); - if (*(ps+1)) - strcat(s, "\n"); - } - - free(sorted); - - // Return a pointer to the string - return s; -} - -// swap two bytes. Point to low address -void swap2(char *location){ - char tmp=*location; - *location=*(location+1); - *(location+1)=tmp; - return; -} - -// swap four bytes. Point to low address -void swap4(char *location){ - char tmp=*location; - *location=*(location+3); - *(location+3)=tmp; - swap2(location+1); - return; -} - -// swap eight bytes. Points to low address -void swap8(char *location){ - char tmp=*location; - *location=*(location+7); - *(location+7)=tmp; - tmp=*(location+1); - *(location+1)=*(location+6); - *(location+6)=tmp; - swap4(location+2); - return; -} - -static char *commandstrings[]={ - "SMART ENABLE", - "SMART DISABLE", - "SMART AUTOMATIC ATTRIBUTE SAVE", - "SMART IMMEDIATE OFFLINE", - "SMART AUTO OFFLINE", - "SMART STATUS", - "SMART STATUS CHECK", - "SMART READ ATTRIBUTE VALUES", - "SMART READ ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLDS", - "SMART READ LOG", - "IDENTIFY DEVICE", - "IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE" -}; - -void prettyprint(unsigned char *stuff, char *name){ - int i,j; - pout("\n===== [%s] DATA START (BASE-16) =====\n", name); - for (i=0; i<32; i++){ - pout("%03d-%03d: ", 16*i, 16*(i+1)-1); - for (j=0; j<15; j++) - pout("%02x ",*stuff++); - pout("%02x\n",*stuff++); - } - pout("===== [%s] DATA END (512 Bytes) =====\n\n", name); -} - -// This function provides the pretty-print reporting for SMART -// commands: it implements the various -r "reporting" options for ATA -// ioctls. -int smartcommandhandler(int device, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - int retval; - - // This conditional is true for commands that return data - int getsdata=(command==PIDENTIFY || - command==IDENTIFY || - command==READ_LOG || - command==READ_THRESHOLDS || - command==READ_VALUES); - - // If reporting is enabled, say what the command will be before it's executed - if (con->reportataioctl){ - // conditional is true for commands that use parameters - int usesparam=(command==READ_LOG || - command==AUTO_OFFLINE || - command==AUTOSAVE || - command==IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE); - - pout("\nREPORT-IOCTL: DeviceFD=%d Command=%s", device, commandstrings[command]); - if (usesparam) - pout(" InputParameter=%d\n", select); - else - pout("\n"); - } - - if (getsdata && !data){ - pout("REPORT-IOCTL: Unable to execute command %s : data destination address is NULL\n", commandstrings[command]); - return -1; - } - - // The reporting is cleaner, and we will find coding bugs faster, if - // the commands that failed clearly return empty (zeroed) data - // structures - if (getsdata) - memset(data, '\0', 512); - - // In case the command produces an error, we'll want to know what it is: - errno=0; - - // now execute the command - if (con->escalade) - retval=escalade_command_interface(device, con->escalade-1, command, select, data); - else - retval=ata_command_interface(device, command, select, data); - - // If reporting is enabled, say what output was produced by the command - if (con->reportataioctl){ - if (errno) - pout("REPORT-IOCTL: DeviceFD=%d Command=%s returned %d errno=%d [%s]\n", - device, commandstrings[command], retval, errno, strerror(errno)); - else - pout("REPORT-IOCTL: DeviceFD=%d Command=%s returned %d\n", - device, commandstrings[command], retval); - - // if requested, pretty-print the output data structure - if (con->reportataioctl>1 && getsdata) - prettyprint((unsigned char *)data, commandstrings[command]); - } - return retval; -} - - -// This function computes the checksum of a single disk sector (512 -// bytes). Returns zero if checksum is OK, nonzero if the checksum is -// incorrect. The size (512) is correct for all SMART structures. -unsigned char checksum(unsigned char *buffer){ - unsigned char sum=0; - int i; - - for (i=0; i<512; i++) - sum+=buffer[i]; - - return sum; -} - -// Reads current Device Identity info (512 bytes) into buf. Returns 0 -// if all OK. Returns -1 if no ATA Device identity can be -// established. Returns >0 if Device is ATA Packet Device (not SMART -// capable). The value of the integer helps identify the type of -// Packet device, which is useful so that the user can connect the -// formal device number with whatever object is inside their computer. -int ataReadHDIdentity (int device, struct ata_identify_device *buf){ - unsigned short *rawshort=(unsigned short *)buf; - unsigned char *rawbyte =(unsigned char *)buf; - - // See if device responds either to IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIFY - // PACKET DEVICE - if ((smartcommandhandler(device, IDENTIFY, 0, (char *)buf))){ - if (smartcommandhandler(device, PIDENTIFY, 0, (char *)buf)){ - return -1; - } - } - - // if machine is big-endian, swap byte order as needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - - // swap various capability words that are needed - swap2((char *)(rawshort+255)); - for (i=80; i<=87; i++) - swap2((char *)(rawshort+i)); - } - - // If there is a checksum there, validate it - if ((rawshort[255] & 0x00ff) == 0x00a5 && checksum(rawbyte)) - checksumwarning("Drive Identity Structure"); - - // If this is a PACKET DEVICE, return device type - if (rawbyte[1] & 0x80) - return 1+(rawbyte[1] & 0x1f); - - // Not a PACKET DEVICE - return 0; -} - -// Returns ATA version as an integer, and a pointer to a string -// describing which revision. Note that Revision 0 of ATA-3 does NOT -// support SMART. For this one case we return -3 rather than +3 as -// the version number. See notes above. -int ataVersionInfo (const char** description, struct ata_identify_device *drive, unsigned short *minor){ - unsigned short major; - int i; - - // check that arrays at the top of this file are defined - // consistently - if (sizeof(minor_str) != sizeof(char *)*(1+MINOR_MAX)){ - pout("Internal error in ataVersionInfo(). minor_str[] size %d\n" - "is not consistent with value of MINOR_MAX+1 = %d\n", - (int)(sizeof(minor_str)/sizeof(char *)), MINOR_MAX+1); - fflush(NULL); - abort(); - } - if (sizeof(actual_ver) != sizeof(int)*(1+MINOR_MAX)){ - pout("Internal error in ataVersionInfo(). actual_ver[] size %d\n" - "is not consistent with value of MINOR_MAX = %d\n", - (int)(sizeof(actual_ver)/sizeof(int)), MINOR_MAX+1); - fflush(NULL); - abort(); - } - - // get major and minor ATA revision numbers - major=drive->major_rev_num; - *minor=drive->minor_rev_num; - - // First check if device has ANY ATA version information in it - if (major==NOVAL_0 || major==NOVAL_1) { - *description=NULL; - return -1; - } - - // The minor revision number has more information - try there first - if (*minor && (*minor<=MINOR_MAX)){ - int std = actual_ver[*minor]; - if (std) { - *description=minor_str[*minor]; - return std; - } - } - - // HDPARM has a very complicated algorithm from here on. Since SMART only - // exists on ATA-3 and later standards, let's punt on this. If you don't - // like it, please fix it. The code's in CVS. - for (i=15; i>0; i--) - if (major & (0x1<<i)) - break; - - *description=NULL; - if (i==0) - return 1; - else - return i;; -} - -// returns 1 if SMART supported, 0 if SMART unsupported, -1 if can't tell -int ataSmartSupport(struct ata_identify_device *drive){ - unsigned short word82=drive->command_set_1; - unsigned short word83=drive->command_set_2; - - // check if words 82/83 contain valid info - if ((word83>>14) == 0x01) - // return value of SMART support bit - return word82 & 0x0001; - - // since we can're rely on word 82, we don't know if SMART supported - return -1; -} - -// returns 1 if SMART enabled, 0 if SMART disabled, -1 if can't tell -int ataIsSmartEnabled(struct ata_identify_device *drive){ - unsigned short word85=drive->cfs_enable_1; - unsigned short word87=drive->csf_default; - - // check if words 85/86/87 contain valid info - if ((word87>>14) == 0x01) - // return value of SMART enabled bit - return word85 & 0x0001; - - // Since we can't rely word85, we don't know if SMART is enabled. - return -1; -} - - -// Reads SMART attributes into *data -int ataReadSmartValues(int device, struct ata_smart_values *data){ - - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_VALUES, 0, (char *)data)){ - syserror("Error SMART Values Read failed"); - return -1; - } - - // compute checksum - if (checksum((unsigned char *)data)) - checksumwarning("SMART Attribute Data Structure"); - - // byte swap if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - swap2((char *)&(data->revnumber)); - swap2((char *)&(data->total_time_to_complete_off_line)); - swap2((char *)&(data->smart_capability)); - for (i=0; i<NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES; i++){ - struct ata_smart_attribute *x=data->vendor_attributes+i; - swap2((char *)&(x->flags)); - } - } - - return 0; -} - - -// This corrects some quantities that are byte reversed in the SMART -// SELF TEST LOG -void fixsamsungselftestlog(struct ata_smart_selftestlog *data){ - int i; - - // swap with one byte of reserved - swap2((char *)&(data->mostrecenttest)); - - // LBA low register (here called 'selftestnumber") is byte swapped - // with Self-test execution status byte. - for (i=0; i<21; i++) - swap2((char *)&(data->selftest_struct[i].selftestnumber)); - - return; -} - -// Reads the Self Test Log (log #6) -int ataReadSelfTestLog (int device, struct ata_smart_selftestlog *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_LOG, 0x06, (char *)data)){ - syserror("Error SMART Error Self-Test Log Read failed"); - return -1; - } - - // compute its checksum, and issue a warning if needed - if (checksum((unsigned char *)data)) - checksumwarning("SMART Self-Test Log Structure"); - - // fix firmware bugs in self-test log - if (con->fixfirmwarebug == FIX_SAMSUNG) - fixsamsungselftestlog(data); - - // fix endian order, if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - swap2((char*)&(data->revnumber)); - for (i=0; i<21; i++){ - struct ata_smart_selftestlog_struct *x=data->selftest_struct+i; - swap2((char *)&(x->timestamp)); - swap4((char *)&(x->lbafirstfailure)); - } - } - - return 0; -} - - -// Reads the Log Directory (log #0). Note: NO CHECKSUM!! -int ataReadLogDirectory (int device, struct ata_smart_log_directory *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_LOG, 0x00, (char *)data)){ - return -1; - } - - // swap endian order if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - swap2((char *)&(data->logversion)); - } - - return 0; -} - - -// Reads the selective self-test log (log #9) -int ataReadSelectiveSelfTestLog(int device, struct ata_selective_self_test_log *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_LOG, 0x09, (char *)data)){ - return -1; - } - - // swap endian order if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - swap2((char *)&(data->logversion)); - for (i=0;i<5;i++){ - swap8((char *)&(data->span[i].start)); - swap8((char *)&(data->span[i].end)); - } - swap8((char *)&(data->currentlba)); - swap2((char *)&(data->currentspan)); - swap2((char *)&(data->flags)); - swap2((char *)&(data->pendingtime)); - } - return 0; -} - -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST -// Writes the selective self-test log (log #9) -int ataWriteSelectiveSelfTestLog(int device){ - int i; - struct ata_selective_self_test_log sstlog, *data=&sstlog; - unsigned char cksum=0; - unsigned char *ptr=(unsigned char *)data; - - // Read log - ataReadSelectiveSelfTestLog(device, data); - - // Clear spans - for (i=0; i<5; i++) - memset(data->span+i, 0, sizeof(struct test_span)); - - // Set spans for testing - for (i=0; i<con->smartselectivenumspans; i++){ - data->span[i].start = con->smartselectivespan[i][0]; - data->span[i].end = con->smartselectivespan[i][1]; - } - - // Do NOT perform off-line scan after selective - data->flags=0; - data->undefined=data->checksum=0; - - // Put in correct checksum - for (i=0; i<512; i++) - cksum+=ptr[i]; - cksum=~cksum; - cksum+=1; - data->checksum=cksum; - - // swap endian order if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - swap2((char *)&(data->logversion)); - for (i=0;i<5;i++){ - swap8((char *)&(data->span[i].start)); - swap8((char *)&(data->span[i].end)); - } - swap8((char *)&(data->currentlba)); - swap2((char *)&(data->currentspan)); - swap2((char *)&(data->flags)); - swap2((char *)&(data->pendingtime)); - } - - // send data to device -- ioctl NOT implemented yet! - if (smartcommandhandler(device, WRITE_LOG, 0x09, (char *)data)){ - return -1; - } - - return 0; -} -#endif - - -// This corrects some quantities that are byte reversed in the SMART -// ATA ERROR LOG -void fixsamsungerrorlog(struct ata_smart_errorlog *data){ - int i,j; - - // Device error count in bytes 452-3 - swap2((char *)&(data->ata_error_count)); - - // step through 5 error log data structures - for (i=0; i<5; i++){ - // step through 5 command data structures - for (j=0; j<5; j++) - // Command data structure 4-byte millisec timestamp - swap4((char *)&(data->errorlog_struct[i].commands[j].timestamp)); - // Error data structure life timestamp - swap2((char *)&(data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.timestamp)); - } - return; -} - -void fixsamsungerrorlog2(struct ata_smart_errorlog *data){ - // Device error count in bytes 452-3 - swap2((char *)&(data->ata_error_count)); - return; -} - -// Reads the Summary SMART Error Log (log #1). The Comprehensive SMART -// Error Log is #2, and the Extended Comprehensive SMART Error log is -// #3 -int ataReadErrorLog (int device, struct ata_smart_errorlog *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_LOG, 0x01, (char *)data)){ - syserror("Error SMART Error Log Read failed"); - return -1; - } - - // compute its checksum, and issue a warning if needed - if (checksum((unsigned char *)data)) - checksumwarning("SMART ATA Error Log Structure"); - - // Some disks have the byte order reversed in some SMART Summary - // Error log entries - if (con->fixfirmwarebug == FIX_SAMSUNG) - fixsamsungerrorlog(data); - else if (con->fixfirmwarebug == FIX_SAMSUNG2) - fixsamsungerrorlog2(data); - - // Correct endian order if necessary - if (isbigendian()){ - int i,j; - - // Device error count in bytes 452-3 - swap2((char *)&(data->ata_error_count)); - - // step through 5 error log data structures - for (i=0; i<5; i++){ - // step through 5 command data structures - for (j=0; j<5; j++) - // Command data structure 4-byte millisec timestamp - swap4((char *)&(data->errorlog_struct[i].commands[j].timestamp)); - // Error data structure life timestamp - swap2((char *)&(data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.timestamp)); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -int ataReadSmartThresholds (int device, struct ata_smart_thresholds *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_THRESHOLDS, 0, (char *)data)){ - syserror("Error SMART Thresholds Read failed"); - return -1; - } - - // compute its checksum, and issue a warning if needed - if (checksum((unsigned char *)data)) - checksumwarning("SMART Attribute Thresholds Structure"); - - // byte swap if needed - if (isbigendian()) - swap2((char *)&(data->revnumber)); - - return 0; -} - -int ataEnableSmart (int device ){ - if (smartcommandhandler(device, ENABLE, 0, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Enable failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -int ataDisableSmart (int device ){ - - if (smartcommandhandler(device, DISABLE, 0, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Disable failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -int ataEnableAutoSave(int device){ - if (smartcommandhandler(device, AUTOSAVE, 241, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Enable Auto-save failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -int ataDisableAutoSave(int device){ - - if (smartcommandhandler(device, AUTOSAVE, 0, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Disable Auto-save failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -// In *ALL* ATA standards the Enable/Disable AutoOffline command is -// marked "OBSOLETE". It is defined in SFF-8035i Revision 2, and most -// vendors still support it for backwards compatibility. IBM documents -// it for some drives. -int ataEnableAutoOffline (int device ){ - - /* timer hard coded to 4 hours */ - if (smartcommandhandler(device, AUTO_OFFLINE, 248, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Enable Automatic Offline failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -// Another Obsolete Command. See comments directly above, associated -// with the corresponding Enable command. -int ataDisableAutoOffline (int device ){ - - if (smartcommandhandler(device, AUTO_OFFLINE, 0, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Disable Automatic Offline failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -// If SMART is enabled, supported, and working, then this call is -// guaranteed to return 1, else zero. Silent inverse of -// ataSmartStatus() -int ataDoesSmartWork(int device){ - return !smartcommandhandler(device, STATUS, 0, NULL); -} - -// This function uses a different interface (DRIVE_TASK) than the -// other commands in this file. -int ataSmartStatus2(int device){ - - int returnval=smartcommandhandler(device, STATUS_CHECK, 0, NULL); - - if (returnval==-1){ - syserror("Error SMART Status command via HDIO_DRIVE_TASK failed"); - pout("Rebuild older linux 2.2 kernels with HDIO_DRIVE_TASK support enabled\n"); - } - - return returnval; -} - -// This is the way to execute ALL tests: offline, short self-test, -// extended self test, with and without captive mode, etc. -int ataSmartTest(int device, int testtype){ - char cmdmsg[128],*type,*captive; - int errornum; - int cap,select=0; - - // Boolean, if set, says test is captive - cap=testtype & CAPTIVE_MASK; - - // Boolean, if set, then test is selective - select=(testtype==SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST || testtype==SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST); - - // Set up strings that describe the type of test - if (cap) - captive="captive"; - else - captive="off-line"; - - if (testtype==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN) - type="off-line"; - else if (testtype==SHORT_SELF_TEST || testtype==SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST) - type="Short self-test"; - else if (testtype==EXTEND_SELF_TEST || testtype==EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST) - type="Extended self-test"; - else if (testtype==CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST || testtype==CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST) - type="Conveyance self-test"; -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - else if (select){ - int i; - type="Selective self-test"; - pout("Using test spans:\n"); - for (i = 0; i < con->smartselectivenumspans; i++) - pout("%lld - %lld\n", - con->smartselectivespan[i][0], - con->smartselectivespan[i][1]); - } -#endif - else - type="[Unrecognized] self-test"; - - // Print ouf message that we are sending the command to test - if (testtype==ABORT_SELF_TEST) - sprintf(cmdmsg,"Abort SMART off-line mode self-test routine"); - else - sprintf(cmdmsg,"Execute SMART %s routine immediately in %s mode",type,captive); - pout("Sending command: \"%s\".\n",cmdmsg); - -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - // If doing a selective self-test, issue WRITE_LOG command - if (select && ataWriteSelectiveSelfTestLog(device)){ - char errormsg[256]; - sprintf(errormsg,"Command \"%s\" failed to WRITE Selective Self-Test Log ",cmdmsg); - syserror(errormsg); - pout("\n"); - return -1; - } -#endif - - // Now send the command to test - errornum=smartcommandhandler(device, IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE, testtype, NULL); - - if (errornum && !(cap && errno==EIO)){ - char errormsg[128]; - sprintf(errormsg,"Command \"%s\" failed",cmdmsg); - syserror(errormsg); - pout("\n"); - return -1; - } - - // Since the command succeeded, tell user - if (testtype==ABORT_SELF_TEST) - pout("Self-testing aborted!\n"); - else - pout("Drive command \"%s\" successful.\nTesting has begun.\n",cmdmsg); - return 0; -} - -/* Test Time Functions */ -int TestTime(struct ata_smart_values *data,int testtype){ - switch (testtype){ - case OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN: - return (int) data->total_time_to_complete_off_line; - case SHORT_SELF_TEST: - case SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - return (int) data->short_test_completion_time; - case EXTEND_SELF_TEST: - case EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - return (int) data->extend_test_completion_time; - case CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST: - case CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - return (int) data->conveyance_test_completion_time; - default: - return 0; - } -} - -// This function tells you both about the ATA error log and the -// self-test error log capability. The bit is poorly documented in -// the ATA/ATAPI standard. SMART error logging is also indicated in -// bit 0 of DEVICE IDENTIFY word 87 (if top two bits of word 87 match -// pattern 01). However this was only introduced in ATA-6 (but error -// logging was in ATA-5). -int isSmartErrorLogCapable ( struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->errorlog_capability & 0x01; -} - -int isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(struct ata_identify_device *identity){ - unsigned short word84=identity->command_set_extension; - unsigned short word87=identity->csf_default; - - // If bit 14 of word 84 is set to one and bit 15 of word 84 is - // cleared to zero, the contents of word 84 contains valid support - // information. If not, support information is not valid in this - // word. - if ((word84>>14) == 0x01) - // If bit 5 of word 84 is set to one, the device supports the - // General Purpose Logging feature set. - return (word84 & (0x01 << 5)); - - // If bit 14 of word 87 is set to one and bit 15 of word 87 is - // cleared to zero, the contents of words (87:85) contain valid - // information. If not, information is not valid in these words. - if ((word87>>14) == 0x01) - // If bit 5 of word 87 is set to one, the device supports - // the General Purpose Logging feature set. - return (word87 & (0x01 << 5)); - - // not capable - return 0; -} - - -// SMART self-test capability is also indicated in bit 1 of DEVICE -// IDENTIFY word 87 (if top two bits of word 87 match pattern 01). -// However this was only introduced in ATA-6 (but self-test log was in -// ATA-5). -int isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x01; -} -// Note in the ATA-5 standard, the following bit is listed as "Vendor -// Specific". So it may not be reliable. The only use of this that I -// have found is in IBM drives, where it is well-documented. See for -// example page 170, section 13.32.1.18 of the IBM Travelstar 40GNX -// hard disk drive specifications page 164 Revision 1.1 22 Apr 2002. -int isSupportAutomaticTimer(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x02; -} -int isSupportOfflineAbort(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x04; -} -int isSupportOfflineSurfaceScan(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x08; -} -int isSupportSelfTest (struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x10; -} -int isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x20; -} -int isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x40; -} - - - -// Loop over all valid attributes. If they are prefailure attributes -// and are at or below the threshold value, then return the ID of the -// first failing attribute found. Return 0 if all prefailure -// attributes are in bounds. The spec says "Bit 0 -// -Pre-failure/advisory - If the value of this bit equals zero, an -// attribute value less than or equal to its corresponding attribute -// threshold indicates an advisory condition where the usage or age of -// the device has exceeded its intended design life period. If the -// value of this bit equals one, an atribute value less than or equal -// to its corresponding attribute threshold indicates a pre-failure -// condition where imminent loss of data is being predicted." - - -// onlyfailed=0 : are or were any age or prefailure attributes <= threshold -// onlyfailed=1: are any prefailure attributes <= threshold now -int ataCheckSmart(struct ata_smart_values *data, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, - int onlyfailed){ - int i; - - // loop over all attributes - for (i=0; i<NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES; i++){ - - // pointers to disk's values and vendor's thresholds - struct ata_smart_attribute *disk=data->vendor_attributes+i; - struct ata_smart_threshold_entry *thre=thresholds->thres_entries+i; - - // consider only valid attributes - if (disk->id && thre->id){ - int failednow,failedever; - - failednow =disk->current <= thre->threshold; - failedever=disk->worst <= thre->threshold; - - if (!onlyfailed && failedever) - return disk->id; - - if (onlyfailed && failednow && ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(disk->flags)) - return disk->id; - } - } - return 0; -} - - - -// This checks the n'th attribute in the attribute list, NOT the -// attribute with id==n. If the attribute does not exist, or the -// attribute is > threshold, then returns zero. If the attribute is -// <= threshold (failing) then we the attribute number if it is a -// prefail attribute. Else we return minus the attribute number if it -// is a usage attribute. -int ataCheckAttribute(struct ata_smart_values *data, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, - int n){ - struct ata_smart_attribute *disk; - struct ata_smart_threshold_entry *thre; - - if (n<0 || n>=NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES || !data || !thresholds) - return 0; - - // pointers to disk's values and vendor's thresholds - disk=data->vendor_attributes+n; - thre=thresholds->thres_entries+n; - - if (!disk || !thre) - return 0; - - // consider only valid attributes, check for failure - if (!disk->id || !thre->id || (disk->id != thre->id) || disk->current> thre->threshold) - return 0; - - // We have found a failed attribute. Return positive or negative? - if (ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(disk->flags)) - return disk->id; - else - return -1*(disk->id); -} - - -// This routine prints the raw value of an attribute as a text string -// into out. It also returns this 48-bit number as a long long. The -// array defs[] contains non-zero values if particular attributes have -// non-default interpretations. - -long long ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(char *out, - struct ata_smart_attribute *attribute, - unsigned char *defs){ - long long rawvalue; - unsigned word[3]; - int j; - unsigned char select; - - // convert the six individual bytes to a long long (8 byte) integer. - // This is the value that we'll eventually return. - rawvalue = 0; - for (j=0; j<6; j++) { - // This looks a bit roundabout, but is necessary. Don't - // succumb to the temptation to use raw[j]<<(8*j) since under - // the normal rules this will be promoted to the native type. - // On a 32 bit machine this might then overflow. - long long temp; - temp = attribute->raw[j]; - temp <<= 8*j; - rawvalue |= temp; - } - - // convert quantities to three two-byte words - for (j=0; j<3; j++){ - word[j] = attribute->raw[2*j+1]; - word[j] <<= 8; - word[j] |= attribute->raw[2*j]; - } - - // if no data array, Attributes have default interpretations - if (defs) - select=defs[attribute->id]; - else - select=0; - - // Print six one-byte quantities. - if (select==253){ - for (j=0; j<5; j++) - out+=sprintf(out, "%d ", attribute->raw[5-j]); - out+=sprintf(out, "%d ", attribute->raw[0]); - return rawvalue; - } - - // Print three two-byte quantities - if (select==254){ - out+=sprintf(out, "%d %d %d", word[2], word[1], word[0]); - return rawvalue; - } - - // Print one six-byte quantity - if (select==255){ - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); - return rawvalue; - } - - // This switch statement is where we handle Raw attributes - // that are stored in an unusual vendor-specific format, - switch (attribute->id){ - // Spin-up time - case 3: - out+=sprintf(out, "%d", word[0]); - // if second nonzero then it stores the average spin-up time - if (word[1]) - out+=sprintf(out, " (Average %d)", word[1]); - break; - // Power on time - case 9: - if (select==1){ - // minutes - long long tmp1=rawvalue/60; - long long tmp2=rawvalue%60; - out+=sprintf(out, "%lluh+%02llum", tmp1, tmp2); - } - else if (select==3){ - // seconds - long long hours=rawvalue/3600; - long long minutes=(rawvalue-3600*hours)/60; - long long seconds=rawvalue%60; - out+=sprintf(out, "%lluh+%02llum+%02llus", hours, minutes, seconds); - } - else if (select==4){ - // 30-second counter - long long tmp1=rawvalue/120; - long long tmp2=(rawvalue-120*tmp1)/2; - out+=sprintf(out, "%lluh+%02llum", tmp1, tmp2); - } - else - // hours - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); //stored in hours - break; - // Load unload cycles - case 193: - if (select==1){ - // loadunload - long load =attribute->raw[0] + (attribute->raw[1]<<8) + (attribute->raw[2]<<16); - long unload=attribute->raw[3] + (attribute->raw[4]<<8) + (attribute->raw[5]<<16); - out+=sprintf(out, "%lu/%lu", load, unload); - } - else - // associated - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); - break; - // Temperature - case 194: - if (select==1){ - // ten times temperature in Celsius - int deg=word[0]/10; - int tenths=word[0]%10; - out+=sprintf(out, "%d.%d", deg, tenths); - } - else if (select==2) - // unknown attribute - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); - else { - out+=sprintf(out, "%d", word[0]); - if (!(rawvalue==word[0])) - // The other bytes are in use. Try IBM's model - out+=sprintf(out, " (Lifetime Min/Max %d/%d)", word[1], word[2]); - } - break; - default: - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); - } - - // Return the full value - return rawvalue; -} - - -// Note some attribute names appear redundant because different -// manufacturers use different attribute IDs for an attribute with the -// same name. The variable val should contain a non-zero value if a particular -// attributes has a non-default interpretation. -void ataPrintSmartAttribName(char *out, unsigned char id, unsigned char *definitions){ - char *name; - unsigned char val; - - // If no data array, use default interpretations - if (definitions) - val=definitions[id]; - else - val=0; - - switch (id){ - - case 1: - name="Raw_Read_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 2: - name="Throughput_Performance"; - break; - case 3: - name="Spin_Up_Time"; - break; - case 4: - name="Start_Stop_Count"; - break; - case 5: - name="Reallocated_Sector_Ct"; - break; - case 6: - name="Read_Channel_Margin"; - break; - case 7: - name="Seek_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 8: - name="Seek_Time_Performance"; - break; - case 9: - switch (val) { - case 1: - name="Power_On_Minutes"; - break; - case 2: - name="Temperature_Celsius"; - break; - case 3: - name="Power_On_Seconds"; - break; - case 4: - name="Power_On_Half_Minutes"; - break; - default: - name="Power_On_Hours"; - break; - } - break; - case 10: - name="Spin_Retry_Count"; - break; - case 11: - name="Calibration_Retry_Count"; - break; - case 12: - name="Power_Cycle_Count"; - break; - case 13: - name="Read_Soft_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 191: - name="G-Sense_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 192: - switch (val) { - case 1: - // Fujitsu - name="Emergency_Retract_Cycle_Ct"; - break; - default: - name="Power-Off_Retract_Count"; - break; - } - break; - case 193: - name="Load_Cycle_Count"; - break; - case 194: - switch (val){ - case 1: - // Samsung SV1204H with RK100-13 firmware - name="Temperature_Celsius_x10"; - break; - case 2: - // for disks with no temperature Attribute - name="Unknown_Attribute"; - break; - default: - name="Temperature_Celsius"; - break; - } - break; - case 195: - // Fujitsu name="ECC_On_The_Fly_Count"; - name="Hardware_ECC_Recovered"; - break; - case 196: - name="Reallocated_Event_Count"; - break; - case 197: - name="Current_Pending_Sector"; - break; - case 198: - switch (val){ - case 1: - // Fujitsu - name="Off-line_Scan_UNC_Sector_Ct"; - break; - default: - name="Offline_Uncorrectable"; - break; - } - break; - case 199: - name="UDMA_CRC_Error_Count"; - break; - case 200: - switch (val) { - case 1: - // Fujitsu MHS2020AT - name="Write_Error_Count"; - break; - default: - // Western Digital - name="Multi_Zone_Error_Rate"; - break; - } - break; - case 201: - switch (val) { - case 1: - // Fujitsu - name="Detected_TA_Count"; - break; - default: - name="Soft_Read_Error_Rate"; - break; - } - break; - case 202: - // Fujitsu - name="TA_Increase_Count"; - // Maxtor: Data Address Mark Errors - break; - case 203: - // Fujitsu - name="Run_Out_Cancel"; - // Maxtor: ECC Errors - break; - case 204: - // Fujitsu - name="Shock_Count_Write_Opern"; - // Maxtor: Soft ECC Correction - break; - case 205: - // Fujitsu - name="Shock_Rate_Write_Opern"; - // Maxtor: Thermal Aspirates - break; - case 206: - // Fujitsu - name="Flying_Height_Measurement"; - break; - case 207: - // Maxtor - name="Spin_High_Current"; - break; - case 208: - // Maxtor - name="Spin_Buzz"; - break; - case 209: - // Maxtor - name="Offline_Seek_Performnce"; - break; - case 220: - switch (val) { - case 1: - name="Temperature_Celsius"; - break; - default: - name="Disk_Shift"; - break; - } - break; - case 221: - name="G-Sense_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 222: - name="Loaded_Hours"; - break; - case 223: - name="Load_Retry_Count"; - break; - case 224: - name="Load_Friction"; - break; - case 225: - name="Load_Cycle_Count"; - break; - case 226: - name="Load-in_Time"; - break; - case 227: - name="Torq-amp_Count"; - break; - case 228: - name="Power-off_Retract_Count"; - break; - case 230: - // seen in IBM DTPA-353750 - name="Head_Amplitude"; - break; - case 231: - name="Temperature_Celsius"; - break; - case 240: - name="Head_Flying_Hours"; - break; - case 250: - name="Read_Error_Retry_Rate"; - break; - default: - name="Unknown_Attribute"; - break; - } - sprintf(out,"%3hu %s",(short int)id,name); - return; -} diff --git a/sm5/atacmds.cpp b/sm5/atacmds.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 442d08bae02d08aca5779195a039bfa6c4297fad..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/atacmds.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1670 +0,0 @@ -/* - * atacmds.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "utility.h" - -const char *atacmds_c_cvsid="$Id: atacmds.cpp,v 1.131 2003/11/26 05:57:46 ballen4705 Exp $" ATACMDS_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// for passing global control variables -extern smartmonctrl *con; - -// These Drive Identity tables are taken from hdparm 5.2, and are also -// given in the ATA/ATAPI specs for the IDENTIFY DEVICE command. Note -// that SMART was first added into the ATA/ATAPI-3 Standard with -// Revision 3 of the document, July 25, 1995. Look at the "Document -// Status" revision commands at the beginning of -// http://www.t13.org/project/d2008r6.pdf to see this. -#define NOVAL_0 0x0000 -#define NOVAL_1 0xffff -/* word 81: minor version number */ -#define MINOR_MAX 0x1e -const char *minor_str[] = { /* word 81 value: */ - "Device does not report version", /* 0x0000 */ - "ATA-1 X3T9.2 781D prior to revision 4", /* 0x0001 */ - "ATA-1 published, ANSI X3.221-1994", /* 0x0002 */ - "ATA-1 X3T9.2 781D revision 4", /* 0x0003 */ - "ATA-2 published, ANSI X3.279-1996", /* 0x0004 */ - "ATA-2 X3T10 948D prior to revision 2k", /* 0x0005 */ - "ATA-3 X3T10 2008D revision 1", /* 0x0006 */ /* SMART NOT INCLUDED */ - "ATA-2 X3T10 948D revision 2k", /* 0x0007 */ - "ATA-3 X3T10 2008D revision 0", /* 0x0008 */ - "ATA-2 X3T10 948D revision 3", /* 0x0009 */ - "ATA-3 published, ANSI X3.298-199x", /* 0x000a */ - "ATA-3 X3T10 2008D revision 6", /* 0x000b */ /* 1st VERSION WITH SMART */ - "ATA-3 X3T13 2008D revision 7 and 7a", /* 0x000c */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 X3T13 1153D revision 6", /* 0x000d */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 13", /* 0x000e */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 X3T13 1153D revision 7", /* 0x000f */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 18", /* 0x0010 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 15", /* 0x0011 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 published, ANSI NCITS 317-1998", /* 0x0012 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 3", /* 0x0013 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 14", /* 0x0014 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1", /* 0x0015 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-5 published, ANSI NCITS 340-2000", /* 0x0016 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 17", /* 0x0017 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 0", /* 0x0018 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 3a", /* 0x0019 */ - "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1", /* 0x001a */ - "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 2", /* 0x001b */ - "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 1", /* 0x001c */ - "reserved", /* 0x001d */ - "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 0" /* 0x001e */ -}; - -// NOTE ATA/ATAPI-4 REV 4 was the LAST revision where the device -// attribute structures were NOT completely vendor specific. So any -// disk that is ATA/ATAPI-4 or above can not be trusted to show the -// vendor values in sensible format. - -// Negative values below are because it doesn't support SMART -const int actual_ver[] = { - /* word 81 value: */ - 0, /* 0x0000 WARNING: */ - 1, /* 0x0001 WARNING: */ - 1, /* 0x0002 WARNING: */ - 1, /* 0x0003 WARNING: */ - 2, /* 0x0004 WARNING: This array */ - 2, /* 0x0005 WARNING: corresponds */ - -3, /*<== */ /* 0x0006 WARNING: *exactly* */ - 2, /* 0x0007 WARNING: to the ATA/ */ - -3, /*<== */ /* 0x0008 WARNING: ATAPI version */ - 2, /* 0x0009 WARNING: listed in */ - 3, /* 0x000a WARNING: the */ - 3, /* 0x000b WARNING: minor_str */ - 3, /* 0x000c WARNING: array */ - 4, /* 0x000d WARNING: above. */ - 4, /* 0x000e WARNING: */ - 4, /* 0x000f WARNING: If you change */ - 4, /* 0x0010 WARNING: that one, */ - 4, /* 0x0011 WARNING: change this one */ - 4, /* 0x0012 WARNING: too!!! */ - 5, /* 0x0013 WARNING: */ - 4, /* 0x0014 WARNING: */ - 5, /* 0x0015 WARNING: */ - 5, /* 0x0016 WARNING: */ - 4, /* 0x0017 WARNING: */ - 6, /* 0x0018 WARNING: */ - 6, /* 0x0019 WARNING: */ - 7, /* 0x001a WARNING: */ - 6, /* 0x001b WARNING: */ - 6, /* 0x001c WARNING: */ - 0, /* 0x001d WARNING: */ - 7 /* 0x001e WARNING: */ -}; - -// When you add additional items to this list, you should then: -// 0 -- update this list -// 1 -- modify the following function parse_attribute_def() -// 2 -- if needed, modify ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue() -// 3 - if needed, modify ataPrintSmartAttribName() -// 4 -- add #define PRESET_N_DESCRIPTION at top of knowndrives.c -// 5 -- add drive in question into knowndrives[] table in knowndrives.c -// 6 -- update smartctl.8 -// 7 -- update smartd.8 -// 8 -- do "make smartd.conf.5" to update smartd.conf.5 -// 9 -- update CHANGELOG file -const char *vendorattributeargs[] = { - // 0 defs[9]=1 - "9,minutes", - // 1 defs[9]=3 - "9,seconds", - // 2 defs[9]=2 - "9,temp", - // 3 defs[220]=1 - "220,temp", - // 4 defs[*]=253 - "N,raw8", - // 5 defs[*]=254 - "N,raw16", - // 6 defs[*]=255 - "N,raw48", - // 7 defs[200]=1 - "200,writeerrorcount", - // 8 defs[9]=4 - "9,halfminutes", - // 9 defs[194]=1 - "194,10xCelsius", - // 10 defs[194]=2 - "194,unknown", - // 11 defs[193]=1 - "193,loadunload", - // 12 defs[201]=1 - "201,detectedtacount", - // 13 defs[192]=1 - "192,emergencyretractcyclect", - // 14 defs[198]=1 - "198,offlinescanuncsectorct", - // NULL should always terminate the array - NULL -}; - -// This is a utility function for parsing pairs like "9,minutes" or -// "220,temp", and putting the correct flag into the attributedefs -// array. Returns 1 if problem, 0 if pair has been recongized. -int parse_attribute_def(char *pair, unsigned char **defsptr){ - int i,j; - char temp[32]; - unsigned char *defs; - - // If array does not exist, allocate it - if (!*defsptr && !(*defsptr=(unsigned char *)calloc(MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM, 1))){ - pout("Out of memory in parse_attribute_def\n"); - EXIT(1); - } - - defs=*defsptr; - - // look along list and see if we find the pair - for (i=0; vendorattributeargs[i] && strcmp(pair, vendorattributeargs[i]); i++); - - switch (i) { - case 0: - // attribute 9 is power on time in minutes - defs[9]=1; - return 0; - case 1: - // attribute 9 is power-on-time in seconds - defs[9]=3; - return 0; - case 2: - // attribute 9 is temperature in celsius - defs[9]=2; - return 0; - case 3: - // attribute 220 is temperature in celsius - defs[220]=1; - return 0; - case 4: - // print all attributes in raw 8-bit form - for (j=0; j<MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; j++) - defs[j]=253; - return 0; - case 5: - // print all attributes in raw 16-bit form - for (j=0; j<MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; j++) - defs[j]=254; - return 0; - case 6: - // print all attributes in raw 48-bit form - for (j=0; j<MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; j++) - defs[j]=255; - return 0; - case 7: - // attribute 200 is write error count - defs[200]=1; - return 0; - case 8: - // attribute 9 increments once every 30 seconds (power on time - // measure) - defs[9]=4; - return 0; - case 9: - // attribute 194 is ten times disk temp in Celsius - defs[194]=1; - return 0; - case 10: - // attribute 194 is unknown - defs[194]=2; - return 0; - case 11: - // Hitachi : Attributes 193 has 2 values : 1 load, 1 normal unload - defs[193]=1; - return 0; - case 12: - // Fujitsu - defs[201]=1; - return 0; - case 13: - // Fujitsu - defs[192]=1; - return 0; - case 14: - // Fujitsu - defs[198]=1; - return 0; - default: - // pair not found - break; - } - // At this point, either the pair was not found, or it is of the - // form N,uninterpreted, in which case we need to parse N - j=sscanf(pair,"%d,%14s", &i, temp); - - // if no match to pattern, unrecognized - if (j!=2 || i<0 || i >255) - return 1; - - // check for recognized strings - if (!strcmp(temp, "raw8")) { - defs[i]=253; - return 0; - } - - // check for recognized strings - if (!strcmp(temp, "raw16")) { - defs[i]=254; - return 0; - } - - // check for recognized strings - if (!strcmp(temp, "raw48")) { - defs[i]=255; - return 0; - } - - // didn't recognize the string - return 1; -} - -// Structure used in sorting the array vendorattributeargs[]. -typedef struct vaa_pair_s { - const char *vaa; - const char *padded_vaa; -} vaa_pair; - -// Returns a copy of s with all numbers of less than three digits padded with -// leading zeros. Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory available. The -// memory for the string is dynamically allocated and should be freed by the -// caller. -char *pad_numbers(const char *s) -{ - char c, *t, *u; - const char *r; - int i, len, ndigits = 0; - - // Allocate the maximum possible amount of memory needed. - if (!(t = (char *)malloc(strlen(s)*2+2))) - return NULL; - - // Copy the string s to t, padding any numbers of less than three digits - // with leading zeros. The string is copied backwards to simplify the code. - r = s + strlen(s); - u = t; - while (( r-- >= s)) { - if (isdigit((int)*r)) - ndigits++; - else if (ndigits > 0) { - while (ndigits++ < 3) - *u++ = '0'; - ndigits = 0; - } - *u++ = *r; - } - *u = '\0'; - - // Reverse the string in t. - len = strlen(t); - for (i = 0; i < len/2; i++) { - c = t[i]; - t[i] = t[len-1-i]; - t[len-1-i] = c; - } - - return t; -} - -// Comparison function for qsort(). Used by sort_vendorattributeargs(). -int compare_vaa_pairs(const void *a, const void *b) -{ - vaa_pair *p = (vaa_pair *)a; - vaa_pair *q = (vaa_pair *)b; - - return strcmp(p->padded_vaa, q->padded_vaa); -} - -// Returns a sorted list of vendorattributeargs or NULL if there is not enough -// memory available. The memory for the list is allocated dynamically and -// should be freed by the caller. -// To perform the sort, any numbers in the strings are padded out to three -// digits by adding leading zeros. For example, -// -// "9,minutes" becomes "009,minutes" -// "N,raw16" becomes "N,raw016" -// -// and the original strings are paired with the padded strings. The list of -// pairs is then sorted by comparing the padded strings (using strcmp) and the -// result is then the list of unpadded strings. -// -const char **sort_vendorattributeargs(void) { - const char **ps, **sorted_list = NULL; - vaa_pair *pairs, *pp; - int count, i; - - // Figure out how many strings are in vendorattributeargs[] (not including - // the terminating NULL). - count = (sizeof vendorattributeargs) / sizeof(char *) - 1; - - // Construct a list of pairs of strings from vendorattributeargs[] and their - // padded equivalents. - if (!(pairs = (vaa_pair *)malloc(sizeof(vaa_pair) * count))) - goto END; - for (ps = vendorattributeargs, pp = pairs; *ps; ps++, pp++) { - pp->vaa = *ps; - if (!(pp->padded_vaa = pad_numbers(*ps))) - goto END; - } - - // Sort the array of vaa_pair structures by comparing the padded strings - // using strcmp(). - qsort(pairs, count, sizeof(vaa_pair), compare_vaa_pairs); - - // Construct the sorted list of strings. - if (!(sorted_list = (const char **)malloc(sizeof vendorattributeargs))) - goto END; - for (ps = sorted_list, pp = pairs, i = 0; i < count; ps++, pp++, i++) - *ps = pp->vaa; - *ps = NULL; - -END: - if (pairs) { - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - if (pairs[i].padded_vaa) - free((void *)pairs[i].padded_vaa); - free((void *)pairs); - } - - // If there was a problem creating the list then sorted_list should now - // contain NULL. - return sorted_list; -} - -// Function to return a multiline string containing a list of the arguments in -// vendorattributeargs[]. The strings are preceeded by tabs and followed -// (except for the last) by newlines. -// This function allocates the required memory for the string and the caller -// must use free() to free it. It returns NULL if the required memory can't -// be allocated. -char *create_vendor_attribute_arg_list(void){ - const char **ps, **sorted; - char *s; - int len; - - // Get a sorted list of vendor attribute arguments. If the sort fails - // (which should only happen if the system is really low on memory) then just - // use the unordered list. - if (!(sorted = (const char **) sort_vendorattributeargs())) - sorted = vendorattributeargs; - - // Calculate the required number of characters - len = 1; // At least one char ('\0') - for (ps = sorted; *ps != NULL; ps++) { - len += 1; // For the tab - len += strlen(*ps); // For the actual argument string - if (*(ps+1)) - len++; // For the newline if required - } - - // Attempt to allocate memory for the string - if (!(s = (char *)malloc(len))) - return NULL; - - // Construct the string - *s = '\0'; - for (ps = sorted; *ps != NULL; ps++) { - strcat(s, "\t"); - strcat(s, *ps); - if (*(ps+1)) - strcat(s, "\n"); - } - - free(sorted); - - // Return a pointer to the string - return s; -} - -// swap two bytes. Point to low address -void swap2(char *location){ - char tmp=*location; - *location=*(location+1); - *(location+1)=tmp; - return; -} - -// swap four bytes. Point to low address -void swap4(char *location){ - char tmp=*location; - *location=*(location+3); - *(location+3)=tmp; - swap2(location+1); - return; -} - -// swap eight bytes. Points to low address -void swap8(char *location){ - char tmp=*location; - *location=*(location+7); - *(location+7)=tmp; - tmp=*(location+1); - *(location+1)=*(location+6); - *(location+6)=tmp; - swap4(location+2); - return; -} - -static char *commandstrings[]={ - "SMART ENABLE", - "SMART DISABLE", - "SMART AUTOMATIC ATTRIBUTE SAVE", - "SMART IMMEDIATE OFFLINE", - "SMART AUTO OFFLINE", - "SMART STATUS", - "SMART STATUS CHECK", - "SMART READ ATTRIBUTE VALUES", - "SMART READ ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLDS", - "SMART READ LOG", - "IDENTIFY DEVICE", - "IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE" -}; - -void prettyprint(unsigned char *stuff, char *name){ - int i,j; - pout("\n===== [%s] DATA START (BASE-16) =====\n", name); - for (i=0; i<32; i++){ - pout("%03d-%03d: ", 16*i, 16*(i+1)-1); - for (j=0; j<15; j++) - pout("%02x ",*stuff++); - pout("%02x\n",*stuff++); - } - pout("===== [%s] DATA END (512 Bytes) =====\n\n", name); -} - -// This function provides the pretty-print reporting for SMART -// commands: it implements the various -r "reporting" options for ATA -// ioctls. -int smartcommandhandler(int device, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - int retval; - - // This conditional is true for commands that return data - int getsdata=(command==PIDENTIFY || - command==IDENTIFY || - command==READ_LOG || - command==READ_THRESHOLDS || - command==READ_VALUES); - - // If reporting is enabled, say what the command will be before it's executed - if (con->reportataioctl){ - // conditional is true for commands that use parameters - int usesparam=(command==READ_LOG || - command==AUTO_OFFLINE || - command==AUTOSAVE || - command==IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE); - - pout("\nREPORT-IOCTL: DeviceFD=%d Command=%s", device, commandstrings[command]); - if (usesparam) - pout(" InputParameter=%d\n", select); - else - pout("\n"); - } - - if (getsdata && !data){ - pout("REPORT-IOCTL: Unable to execute command %s : data destination address is NULL\n", commandstrings[command]); - return -1; - } - - // The reporting is cleaner, and we will find coding bugs faster, if - // the commands that failed clearly return empty (zeroed) data - // structures - if (getsdata) - memset(data, '\0', 512); - - // In case the command produces an error, we'll want to know what it is: - errno=0; - - // now execute the command - if (con->escalade) - retval=escalade_command_interface(device, con->escalade-1, command, select, data); - else - retval=ata_command_interface(device, command, select, data); - - // If reporting is enabled, say what output was produced by the command - if (con->reportataioctl){ - if (errno) - pout("REPORT-IOCTL: DeviceFD=%d Command=%s returned %d errno=%d [%s]\n", - device, commandstrings[command], retval, errno, strerror(errno)); - else - pout("REPORT-IOCTL: DeviceFD=%d Command=%s returned %d\n", - device, commandstrings[command], retval); - - // if requested, pretty-print the output data structure - if (con->reportataioctl>1 && getsdata) - prettyprint((unsigned char *)data, commandstrings[command]); - } - return retval; -} - - -// This function computes the checksum of a single disk sector (512 -// bytes). Returns zero if checksum is OK, nonzero if the checksum is -// incorrect. The size (512) is correct for all SMART structures. -unsigned char checksum(unsigned char *buffer){ - unsigned char sum=0; - int i; - - for (i=0; i<512; i++) - sum+=buffer[i]; - - return sum; -} - -// Reads current Device Identity info (512 bytes) into buf. Returns 0 -// if all OK. Returns -1 if no ATA Device identity can be -// established. Returns >0 if Device is ATA Packet Device (not SMART -// capable). The value of the integer helps identify the type of -// Packet device, which is useful so that the user can connect the -// formal device number with whatever object is inside their computer. -int ataReadHDIdentity (int device, struct ata_identify_device *buf){ - unsigned short *rawshort=(unsigned short *)buf; - unsigned char *rawbyte =(unsigned char *)buf; - - // See if device responds either to IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIFY - // PACKET DEVICE - if ((smartcommandhandler(device, IDENTIFY, 0, (char *)buf))){ - if (smartcommandhandler(device, PIDENTIFY, 0, (char *)buf)){ - return -1; - } - } - - // if machine is big-endian, swap byte order as needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - - // swap various capability words that are needed - swap2((char *)(rawshort+255)); - for (i=80; i<=87; i++) - swap2((char *)(rawshort+i)); - } - - // If there is a checksum there, validate it - if ((rawshort[255] & 0x00ff) == 0x00a5 && checksum(rawbyte)) - checksumwarning("Drive Identity Structure"); - - // If this is a PACKET DEVICE, return device type - if (rawbyte[1] & 0x80) - return 1+(rawbyte[1] & 0x1f); - - // Not a PACKET DEVICE - return 0; -} - -// Returns ATA version as an integer, and a pointer to a string -// describing which revision. Note that Revision 0 of ATA-3 does NOT -// support SMART. For this one case we return -3 rather than +3 as -// the version number. See notes above. -int ataVersionInfo (const char** description, struct ata_identify_device *drive, unsigned short *minor){ - unsigned short major; - int i; - - // check that arrays at the top of this file are defined - // consistently - if (sizeof(minor_str) != sizeof(char *)*(1+MINOR_MAX)){ - pout("Internal error in ataVersionInfo(). minor_str[] size %d\n" - "is not consistent with value of MINOR_MAX+1 = %d\n", - (int)(sizeof(minor_str)/sizeof(char *)), MINOR_MAX+1); - fflush(NULL); - abort(); - } - if (sizeof(actual_ver) != sizeof(int)*(1+MINOR_MAX)){ - pout("Internal error in ataVersionInfo(). actual_ver[] size %d\n" - "is not consistent with value of MINOR_MAX = %d\n", - (int)(sizeof(actual_ver)/sizeof(int)), MINOR_MAX+1); - fflush(NULL); - abort(); - } - - // get major and minor ATA revision numbers - major=drive->major_rev_num; - *minor=drive->minor_rev_num; - - // First check if device has ANY ATA version information in it - if (major==NOVAL_0 || major==NOVAL_1) { - *description=NULL; - return -1; - } - - // The minor revision number has more information - try there first - if (*minor && (*minor<=MINOR_MAX)){ - int std = actual_ver[*minor]; - if (std) { - *description=minor_str[*minor]; - return std; - } - } - - // HDPARM has a very complicated algorithm from here on. Since SMART only - // exists on ATA-3 and later standards, let's punt on this. If you don't - // like it, please fix it. The code's in CVS. - for (i=15; i>0; i--) - if (major & (0x1<<i)) - break; - - *description=NULL; - if (i==0) - return 1; - else - return i;; -} - -// returns 1 if SMART supported, 0 if SMART unsupported, -1 if can't tell -int ataSmartSupport(struct ata_identify_device *drive){ - unsigned short word82=drive->command_set_1; - unsigned short word83=drive->command_set_2; - - // check if words 82/83 contain valid info - if ((word83>>14) == 0x01) - // return value of SMART support bit - return word82 & 0x0001; - - // since we can're rely on word 82, we don't know if SMART supported - return -1; -} - -// returns 1 if SMART enabled, 0 if SMART disabled, -1 if can't tell -int ataIsSmartEnabled(struct ata_identify_device *drive){ - unsigned short word85=drive->cfs_enable_1; - unsigned short word87=drive->csf_default; - - // check if words 85/86/87 contain valid info - if ((word87>>14) == 0x01) - // return value of SMART enabled bit - return word85 & 0x0001; - - // Since we can't rely word85, we don't know if SMART is enabled. - return -1; -} - - -// Reads SMART attributes into *data -int ataReadSmartValues(int device, struct ata_smart_values *data){ - - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_VALUES, 0, (char *)data)){ - syserror("Error SMART Values Read failed"); - return -1; - } - - // compute checksum - if (checksum((unsigned char *)data)) - checksumwarning("SMART Attribute Data Structure"); - - // byte swap if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - swap2((char *)&(data->revnumber)); - swap2((char *)&(data->total_time_to_complete_off_line)); - swap2((char *)&(data->smart_capability)); - for (i=0; i<NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES; i++){ - struct ata_smart_attribute *x=data->vendor_attributes+i; - swap2((char *)&(x->flags)); - } - } - - return 0; -} - - -// This corrects some quantities that are byte reversed in the SMART -// SELF TEST LOG -void fixsamsungselftestlog(struct ata_smart_selftestlog *data){ - int i; - - // swap with one byte of reserved - swap2((char *)&(data->mostrecenttest)); - - // LBA low register (here called 'selftestnumber") is byte swapped - // with Self-test execution status byte. - for (i=0; i<21; i++) - swap2((char *)&(data->selftest_struct[i].selftestnumber)); - - return; -} - -// Reads the Self Test Log (log #6) -int ataReadSelfTestLog (int device, struct ata_smart_selftestlog *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_LOG, 0x06, (char *)data)){ - syserror("Error SMART Error Self-Test Log Read failed"); - return -1; - } - - // compute its checksum, and issue a warning if needed - if (checksum((unsigned char *)data)) - checksumwarning("SMART Self-Test Log Structure"); - - // fix firmware bugs in self-test log - if (con->fixfirmwarebug == FIX_SAMSUNG) - fixsamsungselftestlog(data); - - // fix endian order, if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - swap2((char*)&(data->revnumber)); - for (i=0; i<21; i++){ - struct ata_smart_selftestlog_struct *x=data->selftest_struct+i; - swap2((char *)&(x->timestamp)); - swap4((char *)&(x->lbafirstfailure)); - } - } - - return 0; -} - - -// Reads the Log Directory (log #0). Note: NO CHECKSUM!! -int ataReadLogDirectory (int device, struct ata_smart_log_directory *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_LOG, 0x00, (char *)data)){ - return -1; - } - - // swap endian order if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - swap2((char *)&(data->logversion)); - } - - return 0; -} - - -// Reads the selective self-test log (log #9) -int ataReadSelectiveSelfTestLog(int device, struct ata_selective_self_test_log *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_LOG, 0x09, (char *)data)){ - return -1; - } - - // swap endian order if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - swap2((char *)&(data->logversion)); - for (i=0;i<5;i++){ - swap8((char *)&(data->span[i].start)); - swap8((char *)&(data->span[i].end)); - } - swap8((char *)&(data->currentlba)); - swap2((char *)&(data->currentspan)); - swap2((char *)&(data->flags)); - swap2((char *)&(data->pendingtime)); - } - return 0; -} - -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST -// Writes the selective self-test log (log #9) -int ataWriteSelectiveSelfTestLog(int device){ - int i; - struct ata_selective_self_test_log sstlog, *data=&sstlog; - unsigned char cksum=0; - unsigned char *ptr=(unsigned char *)data; - - // Read log - ataReadSelectiveSelfTestLog(device, data); - - // Clear spans - for (i=0; i<5; i++) - memset(data->span+i, 0, sizeof(struct test_span)); - - // Set spans for testing - for (i=0; i<con->smartselectivenumspans; i++){ - data->span[i].start = con->smartselectivespan[i][0]; - data->span[i].end = con->smartselectivespan[i][1]; - } - - // Do NOT perform off-line scan after selective - data->flags=0; - data->undefined=data->checksum=0; - - // Put in correct checksum - for (i=0; i<512; i++) - cksum+=ptr[i]; - cksum=~cksum; - cksum+=1; - data->checksum=cksum; - - // swap endian order if needed - if (isbigendian()){ - int i; - swap2((char *)&(data->logversion)); - for (i=0;i<5;i++){ - swap8((char *)&(data->span[i].start)); - swap8((char *)&(data->span[i].end)); - } - swap8((char *)&(data->currentlba)); - swap2((char *)&(data->currentspan)); - swap2((char *)&(data->flags)); - swap2((char *)&(data->pendingtime)); - } - - // send data to device -- ioctl NOT implemented yet! - if (smartcommandhandler(device, WRITE_LOG, 0x09, (char *)data)){ - return -1; - } - - return 0; -} -#endif - - -// This corrects some quantities that are byte reversed in the SMART -// ATA ERROR LOG -void fixsamsungerrorlog(struct ata_smart_errorlog *data){ - int i,j; - - // Device error count in bytes 452-3 - swap2((char *)&(data->ata_error_count)); - - // step through 5 error log data structures - for (i=0; i<5; i++){ - // step through 5 command data structures - for (j=0; j<5; j++) - // Command data structure 4-byte millisec timestamp - swap4((char *)&(data->errorlog_struct[i].commands[j].timestamp)); - // Error data structure life timestamp - swap2((char *)&(data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.timestamp)); - } - return; -} - -void fixsamsungerrorlog2(struct ata_smart_errorlog *data){ - // Device error count in bytes 452-3 - swap2((char *)&(data->ata_error_count)); - return; -} - -// Reads the Summary SMART Error Log (log #1). The Comprehensive SMART -// Error Log is #2, and the Extended Comprehensive SMART Error log is -// #3 -int ataReadErrorLog (int device, struct ata_smart_errorlog *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_LOG, 0x01, (char *)data)){ - syserror("Error SMART Error Log Read failed"); - return -1; - } - - // compute its checksum, and issue a warning if needed - if (checksum((unsigned char *)data)) - checksumwarning("SMART ATA Error Log Structure"); - - // Some disks have the byte order reversed in some SMART Summary - // Error log entries - if (con->fixfirmwarebug == FIX_SAMSUNG) - fixsamsungerrorlog(data); - else if (con->fixfirmwarebug == FIX_SAMSUNG2) - fixsamsungerrorlog2(data); - - // Correct endian order if necessary - if (isbigendian()){ - int i,j; - - // Device error count in bytes 452-3 - swap2((char *)&(data->ata_error_count)); - - // step through 5 error log data structures - for (i=0; i<5; i++){ - // step through 5 command data structures - for (j=0; j<5; j++) - // Command data structure 4-byte millisec timestamp - swap4((char *)&(data->errorlog_struct[i].commands[j].timestamp)); - // Error data structure life timestamp - swap2((char *)&(data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.timestamp)); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -int ataReadSmartThresholds (int device, struct ata_smart_thresholds *data){ - - // get data from device - if (smartcommandhandler(device, READ_THRESHOLDS, 0, (char *)data)){ - syserror("Error SMART Thresholds Read failed"); - return -1; - } - - // compute its checksum, and issue a warning if needed - if (checksum((unsigned char *)data)) - checksumwarning("SMART Attribute Thresholds Structure"); - - // byte swap if needed - if (isbigendian()) - swap2((char *)&(data->revnumber)); - - return 0; -} - -int ataEnableSmart (int device ){ - if (smartcommandhandler(device, ENABLE, 0, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Enable failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -int ataDisableSmart (int device ){ - - if (smartcommandhandler(device, DISABLE, 0, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Disable failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -int ataEnableAutoSave(int device){ - if (smartcommandhandler(device, AUTOSAVE, 241, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Enable Auto-save failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -int ataDisableAutoSave(int device){ - - if (smartcommandhandler(device, AUTOSAVE, 0, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Disable Auto-save failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -// In *ALL* ATA standards the Enable/Disable AutoOffline command is -// marked "OBSOLETE". It is defined in SFF-8035i Revision 2, and most -// vendors still support it for backwards compatibility. IBM documents -// it for some drives. -int ataEnableAutoOffline (int device ){ - - /* timer hard coded to 4 hours */ - if (smartcommandhandler(device, AUTO_OFFLINE, 248, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Enable Automatic Offline failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -// Another Obsolete Command. See comments directly above, associated -// with the corresponding Enable command. -int ataDisableAutoOffline (int device ){ - - if (smartcommandhandler(device, AUTO_OFFLINE, 0, NULL)){ - syserror("Error SMART Disable Automatic Offline failed"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - -// If SMART is enabled, supported, and working, then this call is -// guaranteed to return 1, else zero. Silent inverse of -// ataSmartStatus() -int ataDoesSmartWork(int device){ - return !smartcommandhandler(device, STATUS, 0, NULL); -} - -// This function uses a different interface (DRIVE_TASK) than the -// other commands in this file. -int ataSmartStatus2(int device){ - - int returnval=smartcommandhandler(device, STATUS_CHECK, 0, NULL); - - if (returnval==-1){ - syserror("Error SMART Status command via HDIO_DRIVE_TASK failed"); - pout("Rebuild older linux 2.2 kernels with HDIO_DRIVE_TASK support enabled\n"); - } - - return returnval; -} - -// This is the way to execute ALL tests: offline, short self-test, -// extended self test, with and without captive mode, etc. -int ataSmartTest(int device, int testtype){ - char cmdmsg[128],*type,*captive; - int errornum; - int cap,select=0; - - // Boolean, if set, says test is captive - cap=testtype & CAPTIVE_MASK; - - // Boolean, if set, then test is selective - select=(testtype==SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST || testtype==SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST); - - // Set up strings that describe the type of test - if (cap) - captive="captive"; - else - captive="off-line"; - - if (testtype==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN) - type="off-line"; - else if (testtype==SHORT_SELF_TEST || testtype==SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST) - type="Short self-test"; - else if (testtype==EXTEND_SELF_TEST || testtype==EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST) - type="Extended self-test"; - else if (testtype==CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST || testtype==CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST) - type="Conveyance self-test"; -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - else if (select){ - int i; - type="Selective self-test"; - pout("Using test spans:\n"); - for (i = 0; i < con->smartselectivenumspans; i++) - pout("%lld - %lld\n", - con->smartselectivespan[i][0], - con->smartselectivespan[i][1]); - } -#endif - else - type="[Unrecognized] self-test"; - - // Print ouf message that we are sending the command to test - if (testtype==ABORT_SELF_TEST) - sprintf(cmdmsg,"Abort SMART off-line mode self-test routine"); - else - sprintf(cmdmsg,"Execute SMART %s routine immediately in %s mode",type,captive); - pout("Sending command: \"%s\".\n",cmdmsg); - -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - // If doing a selective self-test, issue WRITE_LOG command - if (select && ataWriteSelectiveSelfTestLog(device)){ - char errormsg[256]; - sprintf(errormsg,"Command \"%s\" failed to WRITE Selective Self-Test Log ",cmdmsg); - syserror(errormsg); - pout("\n"); - return -1; - } -#endif - - // Now send the command to test - errornum=smartcommandhandler(device, IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE, testtype, NULL); - - if (errornum && !(cap && errno==EIO)){ - char errormsg[128]; - sprintf(errormsg,"Command \"%s\" failed",cmdmsg); - syserror(errormsg); - pout("\n"); - return -1; - } - - // Since the command succeeded, tell user - if (testtype==ABORT_SELF_TEST) - pout("Self-testing aborted!\n"); - else - pout("Drive command \"%s\" successful.\nTesting has begun.\n",cmdmsg); - return 0; -} - -/* Test Time Functions */ -int TestTime(struct ata_smart_values *data,int testtype){ - switch (testtype){ - case OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN: - return (int) data->total_time_to_complete_off_line; - case SHORT_SELF_TEST: - case SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - return (int) data->short_test_completion_time; - case EXTEND_SELF_TEST: - case EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - return (int) data->extend_test_completion_time; - case CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST: - case CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - return (int) data->conveyance_test_completion_time; - default: - return 0; - } -} - -// This function tells you both about the ATA error log and the -// self-test error log capability. The bit is poorly documented in -// the ATA/ATAPI standard. SMART error logging is also indicated in -// bit 0 of DEVICE IDENTIFY word 87 (if top two bits of word 87 match -// pattern 01). However this was only introduced in ATA-6 (but error -// logging was in ATA-5). -int isSmartErrorLogCapable ( struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->errorlog_capability & 0x01; -} - -int isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(struct ata_identify_device *identity){ - unsigned short word84=identity->command_set_extension; - unsigned short word87=identity->csf_default; - - // If bit 14 of word 84 is set to one and bit 15 of word 84 is - // cleared to zero, the contents of word 84 contains valid support - // information. If not, support information is not valid in this - // word. - if ((word84>>14) == 0x01) - // If bit 5 of word 84 is set to one, the device supports the - // General Purpose Logging feature set. - return (word84 & (0x01 << 5)); - - // If bit 14 of word 87 is set to one and bit 15 of word 87 is - // cleared to zero, the contents of words (87:85) contain valid - // information. If not, information is not valid in these words. - if ((word87>>14) == 0x01) - // If bit 5 of word 87 is set to one, the device supports - // the General Purpose Logging feature set. - return (word87 & (0x01 << 5)); - - // not capable - return 0; -} - - -// SMART self-test capability is also indicated in bit 1 of DEVICE -// IDENTIFY word 87 (if top two bits of word 87 match pattern 01). -// However this was only introduced in ATA-6 (but self-test log was in -// ATA-5). -int isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x01; -} -// Note in the ATA-5 standard, the following bit is listed as "Vendor -// Specific". So it may not be reliable. The only use of this that I -// have found is in IBM drives, where it is well-documented. See for -// example page 170, section 13.32.1.18 of the IBM Travelstar 40GNX -// hard disk drive specifications page 164 Revision 1.1 22 Apr 2002. -int isSupportAutomaticTimer(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x02; -} -int isSupportOfflineAbort(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x04; -} -int isSupportOfflineSurfaceScan(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x08; -} -int isSupportSelfTest (struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x10; -} -int isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x20; -} -int isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - return data->offline_data_collection_capability & 0x40; -} - - - -// Loop over all valid attributes. If they are prefailure attributes -// and are at or below the threshold value, then return the ID of the -// first failing attribute found. Return 0 if all prefailure -// attributes are in bounds. The spec says "Bit 0 -// -Pre-failure/advisory - If the value of this bit equals zero, an -// attribute value less than or equal to its corresponding attribute -// threshold indicates an advisory condition where the usage or age of -// the device has exceeded its intended design life period. If the -// value of this bit equals one, an atribute value less than or equal -// to its corresponding attribute threshold indicates a pre-failure -// condition where imminent loss of data is being predicted." - - -// onlyfailed=0 : are or were any age or prefailure attributes <= threshold -// onlyfailed=1: are any prefailure attributes <= threshold now -int ataCheckSmart(struct ata_smart_values *data, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, - int onlyfailed){ - int i; - - // loop over all attributes - for (i=0; i<NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES; i++){ - - // pointers to disk's values and vendor's thresholds - struct ata_smart_attribute *disk=data->vendor_attributes+i; - struct ata_smart_threshold_entry *thre=thresholds->thres_entries+i; - - // consider only valid attributes - if (disk->id && thre->id){ - int failednow,failedever; - - failednow =disk->current <= thre->threshold; - failedever=disk->worst <= thre->threshold; - - if (!onlyfailed && failedever) - return disk->id; - - if (onlyfailed && failednow && ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(disk->flags)) - return disk->id; - } - } - return 0; -} - - - -// This checks the n'th attribute in the attribute list, NOT the -// attribute with id==n. If the attribute does not exist, or the -// attribute is > threshold, then returns zero. If the attribute is -// <= threshold (failing) then we the attribute number if it is a -// prefail attribute. Else we return minus the attribute number if it -// is a usage attribute. -int ataCheckAttribute(struct ata_smart_values *data, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, - int n){ - struct ata_smart_attribute *disk; - struct ata_smart_threshold_entry *thre; - - if (n<0 || n>=NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES || !data || !thresholds) - return 0; - - // pointers to disk's values and vendor's thresholds - disk=data->vendor_attributes+n; - thre=thresholds->thres_entries+n; - - if (!disk || !thre) - return 0; - - // consider only valid attributes, check for failure - if (!disk->id || !thre->id || (disk->id != thre->id) || disk->current> thre->threshold) - return 0; - - // We have found a failed attribute. Return positive or negative? - if (ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(disk->flags)) - return disk->id; - else - return -1*(disk->id); -} - - -// This routine prints the raw value of an attribute as a text string -// into out. It also returns this 48-bit number as a long long. The -// array defs[] contains non-zero values if particular attributes have -// non-default interpretations. - -long long ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(char *out, - struct ata_smart_attribute *attribute, - unsigned char *defs){ - long long rawvalue; - unsigned word[3]; - int j; - unsigned char select; - - // convert the six individual bytes to a long long (8 byte) integer. - // This is the value that we'll eventually return. - rawvalue = 0; - for (j=0; j<6; j++) { - // This looks a bit roundabout, but is necessary. Don't - // succumb to the temptation to use raw[j]<<(8*j) since under - // the normal rules this will be promoted to the native type. - // On a 32 bit machine this might then overflow. - long long temp; - temp = attribute->raw[j]; - temp <<= 8*j; - rawvalue |= temp; - } - - // convert quantities to three two-byte words - for (j=0; j<3; j++){ - word[j] = attribute->raw[2*j+1]; - word[j] <<= 8; - word[j] |= attribute->raw[2*j]; - } - - // if no data array, Attributes have default interpretations - if (defs) - select=defs[attribute->id]; - else - select=0; - - // Print six one-byte quantities. - if (select==253){ - for (j=0; j<5; j++) - out+=sprintf(out, "%d ", attribute->raw[5-j]); - out+=sprintf(out, "%d ", attribute->raw[0]); - return rawvalue; - } - - // Print three two-byte quantities - if (select==254){ - out+=sprintf(out, "%d %d %d", word[2], word[1], word[0]); - return rawvalue; - } - - // Print one six-byte quantity - if (select==255){ - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); - return rawvalue; - } - - // This switch statement is where we handle Raw attributes - // that are stored in an unusual vendor-specific format, - switch (attribute->id){ - // Spin-up time - case 3: - out+=sprintf(out, "%d", word[0]); - // if second nonzero then it stores the average spin-up time - if (word[1]) - out+=sprintf(out, " (Average %d)", word[1]); - break; - // Power on time - case 9: - if (select==1){ - // minutes - long long tmp1=rawvalue/60; - long long tmp2=rawvalue%60; - out+=sprintf(out, "%lluh+%02llum", tmp1, tmp2); - } - else if (select==3){ - // seconds - long long hours=rawvalue/3600; - long long minutes=(rawvalue-3600*hours)/60; - long long seconds=rawvalue%60; - out+=sprintf(out, "%lluh+%02llum+%02llus", hours, minutes, seconds); - } - else if (select==4){ - // 30-second counter - long long tmp1=rawvalue/120; - long long tmp2=(rawvalue-120*tmp1)/2; - out+=sprintf(out, "%lluh+%02llum", tmp1, tmp2); - } - else - // hours - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); //stored in hours - break; - // Load unload cycles - case 193: - if (select==1){ - // loadunload - long load =attribute->raw[0] + (attribute->raw[1]<<8) + (attribute->raw[2]<<16); - long unload=attribute->raw[3] + (attribute->raw[4]<<8) + (attribute->raw[5]<<16); - out+=sprintf(out, "%lu/%lu", load, unload); - } - else - // associated - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); - break; - // Temperature - case 194: - if (select==1){ - // ten times temperature in Celsius - int deg=word[0]/10; - int tenths=word[0]%10; - out+=sprintf(out, "%d.%d", deg, tenths); - } - else if (select==2) - // unknown attribute - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); - else { - out+=sprintf(out, "%d", word[0]); - if (!(rawvalue==word[0])) - // The other bytes are in use. Try IBM's model - out+=sprintf(out, " (Lifetime Min/Max %d/%d)", word[1], word[2]); - } - break; - default: - out+=sprintf(out, "%llu", rawvalue); - } - - // Return the full value - return rawvalue; -} - - -// Note some attribute names appear redundant because different -// manufacturers use different attribute IDs for an attribute with the -// same name. The variable val should contain a non-zero value if a particular -// attributes has a non-default interpretation. -void ataPrintSmartAttribName(char *out, unsigned char id, unsigned char *definitions){ - char *name; - unsigned char val; - - // If no data array, use default interpretations - if (definitions) - val=definitions[id]; - else - val=0; - - switch (id){ - - case 1: - name="Raw_Read_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 2: - name="Throughput_Performance"; - break; - case 3: - name="Spin_Up_Time"; - break; - case 4: - name="Start_Stop_Count"; - break; - case 5: - name="Reallocated_Sector_Ct"; - break; - case 6: - name="Read_Channel_Margin"; - break; - case 7: - name="Seek_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 8: - name="Seek_Time_Performance"; - break; - case 9: - switch (val) { - case 1: - name="Power_On_Minutes"; - break; - case 2: - name="Temperature_Celsius"; - break; - case 3: - name="Power_On_Seconds"; - break; - case 4: - name="Power_On_Half_Minutes"; - break; - default: - name="Power_On_Hours"; - break; - } - break; - case 10: - name="Spin_Retry_Count"; - break; - case 11: - name="Calibration_Retry_Count"; - break; - case 12: - name="Power_Cycle_Count"; - break; - case 13: - name="Read_Soft_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 191: - name="G-Sense_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 192: - switch (val) { - case 1: - // Fujitsu - name="Emergency_Retract_Cycle_Ct"; - break; - default: - name="Power-Off_Retract_Count"; - break; - } - break; - case 193: - name="Load_Cycle_Count"; - break; - case 194: - switch (val){ - case 1: - // Samsung SV1204H with RK100-13 firmware - name="Temperature_Celsius_x10"; - break; - case 2: - // for disks with no temperature Attribute - name="Unknown_Attribute"; - break; - default: - name="Temperature_Celsius"; - break; - } - break; - case 195: - // Fujitsu name="ECC_On_The_Fly_Count"; - name="Hardware_ECC_Recovered"; - break; - case 196: - name="Reallocated_Event_Count"; - break; - case 197: - name="Current_Pending_Sector"; - break; - case 198: - switch (val){ - case 1: - // Fujitsu - name="Off-line_Scan_UNC_Sector_Ct"; - break; - default: - name="Offline_Uncorrectable"; - break; - } - break; - case 199: - name="UDMA_CRC_Error_Count"; - break; - case 200: - switch (val) { - case 1: - // Fujitsu MHS2020AT - name="Write_Error_Count"; - break; - default: - // Western Digital - name="Multi_Zone_Error_Rate"; - break; - } - break; - case 201: - switch (val) { - case 1: - // Fujitsu - name="Detected_TA_Count"; - break; - default: - name="Soft_Read_Error_Rate"; - break; - } - break; - case 202: - // Fujitsu - name="TA_Increase_Count"; - // Maxtor: Data Address Mark Errors - break; - case 203: - // Fujitsu - name="Run_Out_Cancel"; - // Maxtor: ECC Errors - break; - case 204: - // Fujitsu - name="Shock_Count_Write_Opern"; - // Maxtor: Soft ECC Correction - break; - case 205: - // Fujitsu - name="Shock_Rate_Write_Opern"; - // Maxtor: Thermal Aspirates - break; - case 206: - // Fujitsu - name="Flying_Height_Measurement"; - break; - case 207: - // Maxtor - name="Spin_High_Current"; - break; - case 208: - // Maxtor - name="Spin_Buzz"; - break; - case 209: - // Maxtor - name="Offline_Seek_Performnce"; - break; - case 220: - switch (val) { - case 1: - name="Temperature_Celsius"; - break; - default: - name="Disk_Shift"; - break; - } - break; - case 221: - name="G-Sense_Error_Rate"; - break; - case 222: - name="Loaded_Hours"; - break; - case 223: - name="Load_Retry_Count"; - break; - case 224: - name="Load_Friction"; - break; - case 225: - name="Load_Cycle_Count"; - break; - case 226: - name="Load-in_Time"; - break; - case 227: - name="Torq-amp_Count"; - break; - case 228: - name="Power-off_Retract_Count"; - break; - case 230: - // seen in IBM DTPA-353750 - name="Head_Amplitude"; - break; - case 231: - name="Temperature_Celsius"; - break; - case 240: - name="Head_Flying_Hours"; - break; - case 250: - name="Read_Error_Retry_Rate"; - break; - default: - name="Unknown_Attribute"; - break; - } - sprintf(out,"%3hu %s",(short int)id,name); - return; -} diff --git a/sm5/atacmds.h b/sm5/atacmds.h deleted file mode 100644 index 3027eaece8aa284a0539e0b46840a655e3f0ca85..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/atacmds.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,462 +0,0 @@ -/* - * atacmds.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef ATACMDS_H_ -#define ATACMDS_H_ - -#define ATACMDS_H_CVSID "$Id: atacmds.h,v 1.55 2003/10/15 14:06:02 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -#include <sys/ioctl.h> -#include <sys/fcntl.h> -#include <sys/types.h> - - -typedef enum { - // returns no data, just succeeds or fails - ENABLE, - DISABLE, - AUTOSAVE, - IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE, - AUTO_OFFLINE, - STATUS, // just says if SMART is working or not - STATUS_CHECK, // says if disk's SMART status is healthy, or failing - // return 512 bytes of data: - READ_VALUES, - READ_THRESHOLDS, - READ_LOG, - IDENTIFY, - PIDENTIFY -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - // writes 512 bytes of data: - , WRITE_LOG -#endif -} smart_command_set; - -// ATA Specification Command Register Values (Commands) -#define WIN_IDENTIFY 0xec -#define WIN_PIDENTIFY 0xa1 -#define WIN_SMART 0xb0 - -// ATA Specification Feature Register Values (SMART Subcommands). -// Note that some are obsolete as of ATA-7. -#define SMART_READ_VALUES 0xd0 -#define SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS 0xd1 -#define SMART_AUTOSAVE 0xd2 -#define SMART_SAVE 0xd3 -#define SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE 0xd4 -#define SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR 0xd5 -#define SMART_WRITE_LOG_SECTOR 0xd6 -#define SMART_WRITE_THRESHOLDS 0xd7 -#define SMART_ENABLE 0xd8 -#define SMART_DISABLE 0xd9 -#define SMART_STATUS 0xda -// SFF 8035i Revision 2 Specification Feature Register Value (SMART -// Subcommand) -#define SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE 0xdb - -// Sector Number values for SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE Subcommand -#define OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN 0 -#define SHORT_SELF_TEST 1 -#define EXTEND_SELF_TEST 2 -#define CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST 3 -#define SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST 4 -#define ABORT_SELF_TEST 127 -#define SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST 129 -#define EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST 130 -#define CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST 131 -#define SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST 132 -#define CAPTIVE_MASK (0x01<<7) - -// Maximum allowed number of SMART Attributes -#define NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES 30 - -// Needed parts of the ATA DRIVE IDENTIFY Structure. Those labeled -// word* are NOT used. -struct ata_identify_device { - unsigned short words000_009[10]; - unsigned char serial_no[20]; - unsigned short words020_022[3]; - unsigned char fw_rev[8]; - unsigned char model[40]; - unsigned short words047_079[33]; - unsigned short major_rev_num; - unsigned short minor_rev_num; - unsigned short command_set_1; - unsigned short command_set_2; - unsigned short command_set_extension; - unsigned short cfs_enable_1; - unsigned short word086; - unsigned short csf_default; - unsigned short words088_255[168]; -}; - -/* ata_smart_attribute is the vendor specific in SFF-8035 spec */ -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_attribute { - unsigned char id; - // meaning of flag bits: see MACROS just below - // WARNING: MISALIGNED! - unsigned short flags; - unsigned char current; - unsigned char worst; - unsigned char raw[6]; - unsigned char reserv; -}; -#pragma pack() - -// MACROS to interpret the flags bits in the previous structure. -// These have not been implemented using bitflags and a union, to make -// it portable across bit/little endian and different platforms. - -// 0: Prefailure bit - -// From SFF 8035i Revision 2 page 19: Bit 0 (pre-failure/advisory bit) -// - If the value of this bit equals zero, an attribute value less -// than or equal to its corresponding attribute threshold indicates an -// advisory condition where the usage or age of the device has -// exceeded its intended design life period. If the value of this bit -// equals one, an attribute value less than or equal to its -// corresponding attribute threshold indicates a prefailure condition -// where imminent loss of data is being predicted. -#define ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(x) (x & 0x01) - -// 1: Online bit - -// From SFF 8035i Revision 2 page 19: Bit 1 (on-line data collection -// bit) - If the value of this bit equals zero, then the attribute -// value is updated only during off-line data collection -// activities. If the value of this bit equals one, then the attribute -// value is updated during normal operation of the device or during -// both normal operation and off-line testing. -#define ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_ONLINE(x) (x & 0x02) - -// 2: Performance bit - -// The following are (probably) IBM's or Quantum's definitions for the -// vendor-specific bits: -#define ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PERFORMANCE(x) (x & 0x04) - -// 3: Errorrate bit -#define ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_ERRORRATE(x) (x & 0x08) - -// 4: Eventcount bit -#define ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_EVENTCOUNT(x) (x & 0x10) - -// 5: Selfpereserving bit -#define ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_SELFPRESERVING(x) (x & 0x20) - - -// Last ten bits are reserved for future use - -/* ata_smart_values is format of the read drive Attribute command */ -/* see Table 34 of T13/1321D Rev 1 spec (Device SMART data structure) for *some* info */ -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_values { - unsigned short int revnumber; - struct ata_smart_attribute vendor_attributes [NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES]; - unsigned char offline_data_collection_status; - unsigned char self_test_exec_status; //IBM # segments for offline collection - unsigned short int total_time_to_complete_off_line; // IBM different - unsigned char vendor_specific_366; // IBM curent segment pointer - unsigned char offline_data_collection_capability; - unsigned short int smart_capability; - unsigned char errorlog_capability; - unsigned char vendor_specific_371; // IBM: self-test failure checkpoint - unsigned char short_test_completion_time; - unsigned char extend_test_completion_time; - unsigned char conveyance_test_completion_time; - unsigned char reserved_375_385[11]; - unsigned char vendor_specific_386_510[125]; - unsigned char chksum; -}; -#pragma pack() - -/* Vendor attribute of SMART Threshold (compare to ata_smart_attribute above) */ -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_threshold_entry { - unsigned char id; - unsigned char threshold; - unsigned char reserved[10]; -}; -#pragma pack() - -/* Format of Read SMART THreshold Command */ -/* Compare to ata_smart_values above */ -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_thresholds { - unsigned short int revnumber; - struct ata_smart_threshold_entry thres_entries[NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES]; - unsigned char reserved[149]; - unsigned char chksum; -}; -#pragma pack() - - -// Table 42 of T13/1321D Rev 1 spec (Error Data Structure) -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_errorlog_error_struct { - unsigned char reserved; - unsigned char error_register; - unsigned char sector_count; - unsigned char sector_number; - unsigned char cylinder_low; - unsigned char cylinder_high; - unsigned char drive_head; - unsigned char status; - unsigned char extended_error[19]; - unsigned char state; - unsigned short timestamp; -}; -#pragma pack() - - -// Table 41 of T13/1321D Rev 1 spec (Command Data Structure) -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_errorlog_command_struct { - unsigned char devicecontrolreg; - unsigned char featuresreg; - unsigned char sector_count; - unsigned char sector_number; - unsigned char cylinder_low; - unsigned char cylinder_high; - unsigned char drive_head; - unsigned char commandreg; - unsigned int timestamp; -}; -#pragma pack() - -// Table 40 of T13/1321D Rev 1 spec (Error log data structure) -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_errorlog_struct { - struct ata_smart_errorlog_command_struct commands[5]; - struct ata_smart_errorlog_error_struct error_struct; -}; -#pragma pack() - -// Table 39 of T13/1321D Rev 1 spec (SMART error log sector) -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_errorlog { - unsigned char revnumber; - unsigned char error_log_pointer; - struct ata_smart_errorlog_struct errorlog_struct[5]; - unsigned short int ata_error_count; - unsigned char reserved[57]; - unsigned char checksum; -}; -#pragma pack() - -// Table 45 of T13/1321D Rev 1 spec (Self-test log descriptor entry) -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_selftestlog_struct { - unsigned char selftestnumber; // Sector number register - unsigned char selfteststatus; - unsigned short int timestamp; - unsigned char selftestfailurecheckpoint; - unsigned int lbafirstfailure; - unsigned char vendorspecific[15]; -}; -#pragma pack() - -// Table 44 of T13/1321D Rev 1 spec (Self-test log data structure) -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_selftestlog { - unsigned short int revnumber; - struct ata_smart_selftestlog_struct selftest_struct[21]; - unsigned char vendorspecific[2]; - unsigned char mostrecenttest; - unsigned char reserved[2]; - unsigned char chksum; -}; -#pragma pack() - -// SMART LOG DIRECTORY Table 52 of T13/1532D Vol 1 Rev 1a -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_log_entry { - unsigned char numsectors; - unsigned char reserved; -}; -#pragma pack() - -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_smart_log_directory { - unsigned short int logversion; - struct ata_smart_log_entry entry[255]; -}; -#pragma pack() - -// SMART SELECTIVE SELF-TEST LOG Table 61 of T13/1532D Volume 1 -// Revision 3 -#pragma pack(1) -struct test_span { - unsigned long long start; - unsigned long long end; -}; -#pragma pack() - -#pragma pack(1) -struct ata_selective_self_test_log { - unsigned short logversion; - struct test_span span[5]; - unsigned char reserved[337-82+1]; - unsigned char vendor_specific1[491-338+1]; - unsigned long long currentlba; - unsigned short currentspan; - unsigned short flags; - unsigned char vendor_specific2[507-504+1]; - unsigned short pendingtime; - unsigned char undefined; // Error in specs! - unsigned char checksum; -}; -#pragma pack() - -/* Read S.M.A.R.T information from drive */ -int ataReadHDIdentity(int device, struct ata_identify_device *buf); -int ataReadSmartValues(int device,struct ata_smart_values *); -int ataReadSmartThresholds(int device, struct ata_smart_thresholds *); -int ataReadErrorLog(int device, struct ata_smart_errorlog *); -int ataReadSelfTestLog(int device, struct ata_smart_selftestlog *); -int ataSmartStatus(int device); -int ataSetSmartThresholds(int device, struct ata_smart_thresholds *); -int ataReadLogDirectory(int device, struct ata_smart_log_directory *); - -/* Enable/Disable SMART on device */ -int ataEnableSmart ( int device ); -int ataDisableSmart (int device ); -int ataEnableAutoSave(int device); -int ataDisableAutoSave(int device); - -/* Automatic Offline Testing */ -int ataEnableAutoOffline ( int device ); -int ataDisableAutoOffline (int device ); - -/* S.M.A.R.T. test commands */ -int ataSmartOfflineTest (int device); -int ataSmartExtendSelfTest (int device); -int ataSmartShortSelfTest (int device); -int ataSmartShortCapSelfTest (int device); -int ataSmartExtendCapSelfTest (int device); -int ataSmartSelfTestAbort (int device); - -// Returns the latest compatibility of ATA/ATAPI Version the device -// supports. Returns -1 if Version command is not supported -int ataVersionInfo (const char **description, struct ata_identify_device *drive, unsigned short *minor); - -// If SMART supported, this is guaranteed to return 1 if SMART is enabled, else 0. -int ataDoesSmartWork(int device); - -// returns 1 if SMART supported, 0 if not supported or can't tell -int ataSmartSupport ( struct ata_identify_device *drive); - -// Return values: -// 1: SMART enabled -// 0: SMART disabled -// -1: can't tell if SMART is enabled -- try issuing ataDoesSmartWork command to see -int ataIsSmartEnabled(struct ata_identify_device *drive); - -/* Check SMART for Threshold failure */ -// onlyfailed=0 : are or were any age or prefailure attributes <= threshold -// onlyfailed=1: are any prefailure attributes <= threshold now -int ataCheckSmart ( struct ata_smart_values *data, struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, int onlyfailed); - -int ataSmartStatus2(int device); - -// int isOfflineTestTime ( struct ata_smart_values data) -// returns S.M.A.R.T. Offline Test Time in seconds -int isOfflineTestTime ( struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isShortSelfTestTime ( struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isExtendedSelfTestTime ( struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isSmartErrorLogCapable ( struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(struct ata_identify_device *identity); - -int isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate ( struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isSupportAutomaticTimer ( struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isSupportOfflineAbort ( struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isSupportOfflineSurfaceScan ( struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isSupportSelfTest (struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(struct ata_smart_values *data); - -int ataSmartTest(int device, int testtype); - -int TestTime(struct ata_smart_values *data,int testtype); - -// Prints the raw value (with appropriate formatting) into the -// character string out. -long long ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(char *out, - struct ata_smart_attribute *attribute, - unsigned char *defs); - -// Prints Attribute Name for standard SMART attributes. Writes a -// 30 byte string with attribute name into output -void ataPrintSmartAttribName(char *output, unsigned char id, unsigned char *definitions); - -// This checks the n'th attribute in the attribute list, NOT the -// attribute with id==n. If the attribute does not exist, or the -// attribute is > threshold, then returns zero. If the attribute is -// <= threshold (failing) then we the attribute number if it is a -// prefail attribute. Else we return minus the attribute number if it -// is a usage attribute. -int ataCheckAttribute(struct ata_smart_values *data, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, - int n); - -// External handler function, for when a checksum is not correct. Can -// simply return if no action is desired, or can print error messages -// as needed, or exit. Is passed a string with the name of the Data -// Structure with the incorrect checksum. -void checksumwarning(const char *string); - -#define MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM 256 - -extern const char *vendorattributeargs[]; - -// function to parse pairs like "9,minutes" or "220,temp". See end of -// extern.h for definition of defs[]. Returns 0 if pair recognized, -// else 1 if there is a problem. Allocates memory for array if the -// array address is *defs==NULL. -int parse_attribute_def(char *pair, unsigned char **defs); - -// Function to return a string containing a list of the arguments in -// vendorattributeargs[]. Returns NULL if the required memory can't -// be allocated. -char *create_vendor_attribute_arg_list(void); - - -// These are two of the functions that are defined in os_*.c and need -// to be ported to get smartmontools onto another OS. -int ata_command_interface(int device, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data); -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data); - - -#endif /* ATACMDS_H_ */ diff --git a/sm5/ataprint.c b/sm5/ataprint.c deleted file mode 100644 index 72ac3ffabdc4f3063c02a7b9d21f244dbb579c6d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/ataprint.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1464 +0,0 @@ -/* - * ataprint.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#include <ctype.h> -#include <stdio.h> -#include <syslog.h> -#include <string.h> -#include "atacmdnames.h" -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "ataprint.h" -#include "smartctl.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "utility.h" -#include "knowndrives.h" -#include "config.h" - -const char *ataprint_c_cvsid="$Id: ataprint.c,v 1.115 2003/11/26 20:42:49 pjwilliams Exp $" -ATACMDNAMES_H_CVSID ATACMDS_H_CVSID ATAPRINT_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID SMARTCTL_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// for passing global control variables -extern smartmonctrl *con; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// Copies n bytes (or n-1 if n is odd) from in to out, but swaps adjacents -// bytes. -void swapbytes(char *out, const char *in, size_t n) -{ - size_t i; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i += 2) { - out[i] = in[i+1]; - out[i+1] = in[i]; - } -} - -// Copies in to out, but removes leading and trailing whitespace. -void trim(char *out, const char *in) -{ - int i, first, last; - - // Find the first non-space character (maybe none). - first = -1; - for (i = 0; in[i]; i++) - if (!isspace((int)in[i])) { - first = i; - break; - } - - if (first == -1) { - // There are no non-space characters. - out[0] = '\0'; - return; - } - - // Find the last non-space character. - for (i = strlen(in)-1; i >= first && isspace((int)in[i]); i--) - ; - last = i; - - strncpy(out, in+first, last-first+1); - out[last-first+1] = '\0'; -} - -// Convenience function for formatting strings from ata_identify_device -void formatdriveidstring(char *out, const char *in, int n) -{ - char tmp[65]; - - n = n > 64 ? 64 : n; - swapbytes(tmp, in, n); - tmp[n] = '\0'; - trim(out, tmp); -} - -// Function for printing ASCII byte-swapped strings, skipping white -// space. Please note that this is needed on both big- and -// little-endian hardware. -void printswap(char *output, char *in, unsigned int n){ - formatdriveidstring(output, in, n); - if (*output) - pout("%s\n", output); - else - pout("[No Information Found]\n"); -} - -/* For the given Command Register (CR) and Features Register (FR), attempts - * to construct a string that describes the contents of the Status - * Register (ST) and Error Register (ER). The string is dynamically allocated - * memory and the return value is a pointer to this string. It is up to the - * caller to free this memory. If there is insufficient memory or if the - * meanings of the flags of the error register are not known for the given - * command then it returns NULL. - * - * The meanings of the flags of the error register for all commands are - * described in the ATA spec and could all be supported here in theory. - * Currently, only a few commands are supported (those that have been seen - * to produce errors). If many more are to be added then this function - * should probably be redesigned. - */ -char *construct_st_er_desc(unsigned char CR, unsigned char FR, - unsigned char ST, unsigned char ER) -{ - char *s; - char *error_flag[8]; - int i; - /* If for any command the Device Fault flag of the status register is - * not used then used_device_fault should be set to 0 (in the CR switch - * below) - */ - int uses_device_fault = 1; - - /* A value of NULL means that the error flag isn't used */ - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) - error_flag[i] = NULL; - - switch (CR) { - case 0x20: /* READ SECTOR(S) */ - error_flag[6] = "UNC"; - error_flag[5] = "MC"; - error_flag[4] = "IDNF"; - error_flag[3] = "MCR"; - error_flag[2] = "ABRT"; - error_flag[1] = "NM"; - error_flag[0] = "obs"; - break; - case 0x25: /* READ DMA EXT */ - case 0xC8: /* READ DMA */ - error_flag[7] = "ICRC"; - error_flag[6] = "UNC"; - error_flag[5] = "MC"; - error_flag[4] = "IDNF"; - error_flag[3] = "MCR"; - error_flag[2] = "ABRT"; - error_flag[1] = "NM"; - error_flag[0] = "obs"; - break; - case 0x30: /* WRITE SECTOR(S) */ - case 0xC5: /* WRITE MULTIPLE */ - error_flag[6] = "WP"; - error_flag[5] = "MC"; - error_flag[4] = "IDNF"; - error_flag[3] = "MCR"; - error_flag[2] = "ABRT"; - error_flag[1] = "NM"; - break; - case 0xA1: /* IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE */ - case 0xEF: /* SET FEATURES */ - case 0x00: /* NOP */ - error_flag[2] = "ABRT"; - break; - case 0xB0: /* SMART */ - switch(FR) { - case 0xD6: /* SMART WRITE LOG */ - error_flag[4] = "IDNF"; - error_flag[2] = "ABRT"; - break; - case 0xD9: /* SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS */ - case 0xDA: /* SMART RETURN STATUS */ - error_flag[2] = "ABRT"; - break; - default: - return NULL; - break; - } - break; - case 0xB1: /* DEVICE CONFIGURATION */ - switch (FR) { - case 0xC0: /* DEVICE CONFIGURATION RESTORE */ - error_flag[2] = "ABRT"; - break; - default: - return NULL; - break; - } - break; - case 0xCA: /* WRITE DMA */ - error_flag[7] = "ICRC"; - error_flag[6] = "WP"; - error_flag[5] = "MC"; - error_flag[4] = "IDNF"; - error_flag[3] = "MCR"; - error_flag[2] = "ABRT"; - error_flag[1] = "NM"; - error_flag[0] = "obs"; - break; - default: - return NULL; - } - - /* 100 bytes -- that'll be plenty (OK, this is lazy!) */ - if (!(s = (char *)malloc(100))) - return s; - - s[0] = '\0'; - - /* We ignore any status flags other than Device Fault and Error */ - - if (uses_device_fault && (ST & (1 << 5))) { - strcat(s, "Device Fault"); - if (ST & 1) // Error flag - strcat(s, "; "); - } - if (ST & 1) { // Error flag - int count = 0; - - strcat(s, "Error: "); - for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) - if ((ER & (1 << i)) && (error_flag[i])) { - if (count++ > 0) - strcat(s, ", "); - strcat(s, error_flag[i]); - } - } - - return s; -} - -void ataPrintDriveInfo (struct ata_identify_device *drive){ - int version, drivetype; - const char *description; - char unknown[64], timedatetz[64]; - unsigned short minorrev; - char model[64], serial[64], firm[64]; - - - // print out model, serial # and firmware versions (byte-swap ASCI strings) - pout("Device Model: "); - printswap(model, (char *)drive->model,40); - - pout("Serial Number: "); - printswap(serial, (char *)drive->serial_no,20); - - pout("Firmware Version: "); - printswap(firm, (char *)drive->fw_rev,8); - - // See if drive is recognized - drivetype=lookupdrive(model, firm); - pout("Device is: %s\n", drivetype<0? - "Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]": - "In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]"); - - // now get ATA version info - version=ataVersionInfo(&description,drive, &minorrev); - - // unrecognized minor revision code - if (!description){ - if (!minorrev) - sprintf(unknown, "Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated"); - else - sprintf(unknown,"Not recognized. Minor revision code: 0x%02hx", minorrev); - description=unknown; - } - - - // SMART Support was first added into the ATA/ATAPI-3 Standard with - // Revision 3 of the document, July 25, 1995. Look at the "Document - // Status" revision commands at the beginning of - // http://www.t13.org/project/d2008r6.pdf to see this. So it's not - // enough to check if we are ATA-3. Version=-3 indicates ATA-3 - // BEFORE Revision 3. - pout("ATA Version is: %d\n",(int)abs(version)); - pout("ATA Standard is: %s\n",description); - - // print current time and date and timezone - dateandtimezone(timedatetz); - pout("Local Time is: %s\n", timedatetz); - - // Print warning message, if there is one - if (drivetype>=0 && knowndrives[drivetype].warningmsg) - pout("\n==> WARNING: %s\n\n", knowndrives[drivetype].warningmsg); - - if (version>=3) - return; - - pout("SMART is only available in ATA Version 3 Revision 3 or greater.\n"); - pout("We will try to proceed in spite of this.\n"); - return; -} - - -/* prints verbose value Off-line data collection status byte */ -void PrintSmartOfflineStatus(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - char *message=NULL; - - // the final 7 bits - unsigned char stat=data->offline_data_collection_status & 0x7f; - - pout("Offline data collection status: (0x%02x)\t", - (int)data->offline_data_collection_status); - - switch(stat){ - case 0x00: - message="never started"; - break; - case 0x02: - message="completed without error"; - break; - case 0x04: - message="suspended by an interrupting command from host"; - break; - case 0x05: - message="aborted by an interrupting command from host"; - break; - case 0x06: - message="aborted by the device with a fatal error"; - break; - default: - if (stat >= 0x40) - pout("Vendor Specific.\n"); - else - pout("Reserved.\n"); - } - - if (message) - // Off-line data collection status byte is not a reserved - // or vendor specific value - pout("Offline data collection activity was\n" - "\t\t\t\t\t%s.\n", message); - - // Report on Automatic Data Collection Status. Only IBM documents - // this bit. See SFF 8035i Revision 2 for details. - if (data->offline_data_collection_status & 0x80) - pout("\t\t\t\t\tAuto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.\n"); - else - pout("\t\t\t\t\tAuto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.\n"); - - return; -} - -void PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(struct ata_smart_values *data) -{ - pout("Self-test execution status: "); - - switch (data->self_test_exec_status >> 4) - { - case 0: - pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test routine completed\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("without error or no self-test has ever \n\t\t\t\t\tbeen run.\n"); - break; - case 1: - pout("(%4d)\tThe self-test routine was aborted by\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("the host.\n"); - break; - case 2: - pout("(%4d)\tThe self-test routine was interrupted\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("by the host with a hard or soft reset.\n"); - break; - case 3: - pout("(%4d)\tA fatal error or unknown test error\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("occurred while the device was executing\n\t\t\t\t\t"); - pout("its self-test routine and the device \n\t\t\t\t\t"); - pout("was unable to complete the self-test \n\t\t\t\t\t"); - pout("routine.\n"); - break; - case 4: - pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test completed having\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("a test element that failed and the test\n\t\t\t\t\t"); - pout("element that failed is not known.\n"); - break; - case 5: - pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test completed having\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("the electrical element of the test\n\t\t\t\t\t"); - pout("failed.\n"); - break; - case 6: - pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test completed having\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("the servo (and/or seek) element of the \n\t\t\t\t\t"); - pout("test failed.\n"); - break; - case 7: - pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test completed having\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("the read element of the test failed.\n"); - break; - case 15: - pout("(%4d)\tSelf-test routine in progress...\n\t\t\t\t\t", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - pout("%1d0%% of test remaining.\n", - (int)(data->self_test_exec_status & 0x0f)); - break; - default: - pout("(%4d)\tReserved.\n", - (int)data->self_test_exec_status); - break; - } - -} - - - -void PrintSmartTotalTimeCompleteOffline ( struct ata_smart_values *data){ - pout("Total time to complete Offline \n"); - pout("data collection: \t\t (%4d) seconds.\n", - (int)data->total_time_to_complete_off_line); -} - - - -void PrintSmartOfflineCollectCap(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - pout("Offline data collection\n"); - pout("capabilities: \t\t\t (0x%02x) ", - (int)data->offline_data_collection_capability); - - if (data->offline_data_collection_capability == 0x00){ - pout("\tOffline data collection not supported.\n"); - } - else { - pout( "%s\n", isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate(data)? - "SMART execute Offline immediate." : - "No SMART execute Offline immediate."); - - pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportAutomaticTimer(data)? - "Auto Offline data collection on/off support.": - "No Auto Offline data collection support."); - - pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportOfflineAbort(data)? - "Abort Offline collection upon new\n\t\t\t\t\tcommand.": - "Suspend Offline collection upon new\n\t\t\t\t\tcommand."); - - pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportOfflineSurfaceScan(data)? - "Offline surface scan supported.": - "No Offline surface scan supported."); - - pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportSelfTest(data)? - "Self-test supported.": - "No Self-test supported."); - - pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(data)? - "Conveyance Self-test supported.": - "No Conveyance Self-test supported."); - - pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(data)? - "Selective Self-test supported.": - "No Selective Self-test supported."); - } -} - - - -void PrintSmartCapability ( struct ata_smart_values *data) -{ - pout("SMART capabilities: "); - pout("(0x%04x)\t", (int)data->smart_capability); - - if (data->smart_capability == 0x00) - { - pout("Automatic saving of SMART data\t\t\t\t\tis not implemented.\n"); - } - else - { - - pout( "%s\n", (data->smart_capability & 0x01)? - "Saves SMART data before entering\n\t\t\t\t\tpower-saving mode.": - "Does not save SMART data before\n\t\t\t\t\tentering power-saving mode."); - - if ( data->smart_capability & 0x02 ) - { - pout("\t\t\t\t\tSupports SMART auto save timer.\n"); - } - } -} - - - -void PrintSmartErrorLogCapability ( struct ata_smart_values *data) -{ - - pout("Error logging capability: "); - - if ( isSmartErrorLogCapable(data) ) - { - pout(" (0x%02x)\tError logging supported.\n", - (int)data->errorlog_capability); - } - else { - pout(" (0x%02x)\tError logging NOT supported.\n", - (int)data->errorlog_capability); - } -} - - - -void PrintSmartShortSelfTestPollingTime(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - pout("Short self-test routine \n"); - if (isSupportSelfTest(data)) - pout("recommended polling time: \t (%4d) minutes.\n", - (int)data->short_test_completion_time); - else - pout("recommended polling time: \t Not Supported.\n"); -} - -void PrintSmartExtendedSelfTestPollingTime(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - pout("Extended self-test routine\n"); - if (isSupportSelfTest(data)) - pout("recommended polling time: \t (%4d) minutes.\n", - (int)data->extend_test_completion_time); - else - pout("recommended polling time: \t Not Supported.\n"); -} - -void PrintSmartConveyanceSelfTestPollingTime(struct ata_smart_values *data){ - pout("Conveyance self-test routine\n"); - if (isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(data)) - pout("recommended polling time: \t (%4d) minutes.\n", - (int)data->conveyance_test_completion_time); - else - pout("recommended polling time: \t Not Supported.\n"); -} - -// onlyfailed=0 : print all attribute values -// onlyfailed=1: just ones that are currently failed and have prefailure bit set -// onlyfailed=2: ones that are failed, or have failed with or without prefailure bit set -void PrintSmartAttribWithThres (struct ata_smart_values *data, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, - int onlyfailed){ - int i; - int needheader=1; - char rawstring[64]; - - // step through all vendor attributes - for (i=0; i<NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES; i++){ - char *status; - struct ata_smart_attribute *disk=data->vendor_attributes+i; - struct ata_smart_threshold_entry *thre=thresholds->thres_entries+i; - - // consider only valid attributes - if (disk->id && thre->id){ - char *type, *update; - int failednow,failedever; - char attributename[64]; - - failednow = (disk->current <= thre->threshold); - failedever= (disk->worst <= thre->threshold); - - // These break out of the loop if we are only printing certain entries... - if (onlyfailed==1 && (!ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(disk->flags) || !failednow)) - continue; - - if (onlyfailed==2 && !failedever) - continue; - - // print header only if needed - if (needheader){ - if (!onlyfailed){ - pout("SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: %d\n",(int)data->revnumber); - pout("Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:\n"); - } - pout("ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE\n"); - needheader=0; - } - - // is this Attribute currently failed, or has it ever failed? - if (failednow) - status="FAILING_NOW"; - else if (failedever) - status="In_the_past"; - else - status=" -"; - - // Print name of attribute - ataPrintSmartAttribName(attributename,disk->id, con->attributedefs); - pout("%-28s",attributename); - - // printing line for each valid attribute - type=ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(disk->flags)?"Pre-fail":"Old_age"; - update=ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_ONLINE(disk->flags)?"Always":"Offline"; - - pout("0x%04x %.3d %.3d %.3d %-10s%-9s%-12s", - (int)disk->flags, (int)disk->current, (int)disk->worst, - (int)thre->threshold, type, update, status); - - // print raw value of attribute - ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(rawstring, disk, con->attributedefs); - pout("%s\n", rawstring); - - // print a warning if there is inconsistency here! - if (disk->id != thre->id){ - char atdat[64],atthr[64]; - ataPrintSmartAttribName(atdat, disk->id, con->attributedefs); - ataPrintSmartAttribName(atthr, thre->id, con->attributedefs); - pout("%-28s<== Data Page | WARNING: PREVIOUS ATTRIBUTE HAS TWO\n",atdat); - pout("%-28s<== Threshold Page | INCONSISTENT IDENTITIES IN THE DATA\n",atthr); - } - } - } - if (!needheader) pout("\n"); -} - -void ataPrintGeneralSmartValues(struct ata_smart_values *data, struct ata_identify_device *drive){ - pout("General SMART Values:\n"); - - PrintSmartOfflineStatus(data); - - if (isSupportSelfTest(data)){ - PrintSmartSelfExecStatus (data); - } - - PrintSmartTotalTimeCompleteOffline(data); - PrintSmartOfflineCollectCap(data); - PrintSmartCapability(data); - - PrintSmartErrorLogCapability(data); - - pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(drive)? - "General Purpose Logging supported.": - "No General Purpose Logging support."); - - if (isSupportSelfTest(data)){ - PrintSmartShortSelfTestPollingTime (data); - PrintSmartExtendedSelfTestPollingTime (data); - } - if (isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(data)) - PrintSmartConveyanceSelfTestPollingTime (data); - - pout("\n"); -} - -// Returns nonzero if region of memory contains non-zero entries -int nonempty(unsigned char *testarea,int n){ - int i; - for (i=0;i<n;i++) - if (testarea[i]) - return 1; - return 0; -} - -int ataPrintLogDirectory(struct ata_smart_log_directory *data){ - int i; - char *name; - - pout("SMART Log Directory Logging Version %d%s\n", - data->logversion, data->logversion==1?" [multi-sector log support]":""); - for (i=0; i<=255; i++){ - int numsect; - - // Directory log length - numsect = i? data->entry[i-1].numsectors : 1; - - // If the log is not empty, what is it's name - if (numsect){ - switch (i) { - case 0: - name="Log Directory"; break; - case 1: - name="Summary SMART error log"; break; - case 2: - name="Comprehensive SMART error log"; break; - case 3: - name="Extended Comprehensive SMART error log"; break; - case 6: - name="SMART self-test log"; break; - case 7: - name="Extended self-test log"; break; - case 9: - name="Selective self-test log"; break; - case 0x20: - name="Streaming performance log"; break; - case 0x21: - name="Write stream error log"; break; - case 0x22: - name="Read stream error log"; break; - case 0x23: - name="Delayed sector log"; break; - default: - if (0xa0<=i && i<=0xbf) - name="Device vendor specific log"; - else if (0x80<=i && i<=0x9f) - name="Host vendor specific log"; - else - name="Reserved log"; - break; - } - - // print name and length of log - pout("Log at address 0x%02x has %03d sectors [%s]\n", - i, numsect, name); - } - } - return 0; -} - -// returns number of errors -int ataPrintSmartErrorlog(struct ata_smart_errorlog *data){ - int i,j,k; - - pout("SMART Error Log Version: %d\n", (int)data->revnumber); - - // if no errors logged, return - if (!data->error_log_pointer){ - pout("No Errors Logged\n\n"); - return 0; - } - QUIETON(con); - // If log pointer out of range, return - if (data->error_log_pointer>5){ - pout("Invalid Error Log index = 0x%02x (T13/1321D rev 1c " - "Section 8.41.6.8.2.2 gives valid range from 1 to 5)\n\n", - (int)data->error_log_pointer); - return 0; - } - - // Some internal consistency checking of the data structures - if ((data->ata_error_count-data->error_log_pointer)%5 && con->fixfirmwarebug != FIX_SAMSUNG2) { - pout("Warning: ATA error count %d inconsistent with error log pointer %d\n\n", - data->ata_error_count,data->error_log_pointer); - } - - // starting printing error log info - if (data->ata_error_count<=5) - pout( "ATA Error Count: %d\n", (int)data->ata_error_count); - else - pout( "ATA Error Count: %d (device log contains only the most recent five errors)\n", - (int)data->ata_error_count); - QUIETOFF(con); - pout("\tCR = Command Register [HEX]\n" - "\tFR = Features Register [HEX]\n" - "\tSC = Sector Count Register [HEX]\n" - "\tSN = Sector Number Register [HEX]\n" - "\tCL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]\n" - "\tCH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]\n" - "\tDH = Device/Head Register [HEX]\n" - "\tDC = Device Command Register [HEX]\n" - "\tER = Error register [HEX]\n" - "\tST = Status register [HEX]\n" - "Timestamp = decimal seconds since the previous disk power-on.\n" - "Note: timestamp \"wraps\" after 2^32 msec = 49.710 days.\n\n"); - - // now step through the five error log data structures (table 39 of spec) - for (k = 4; k >= 0; k-- ) { - char *st_er_desc; - - // The error log data structure entries are a circular buffer - i=(data->error_log_pointer+k)%5; - - // Spec says: unused error log structures shall be zero filled - if (nonempty((unsigned char*)&(data->errorlog_struct[i]),sizeof(data->errorlog_struct[i]))){ - // Table 57 of T13/1532D Volume 1 Revision 3 - char *msgstate; - int bits=data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.state & 0x0f; - switch (bits){ - case 0x00: msgstate="in an unknown state";break; - case 0x01: msgstate="sleeping"; break; - case 0x02: msgstate="in standby mode"; break; - case 0x03: msgstate="active or idle"; break; - case 0x04: msgstate="doing SMART Offline or Self-test"; break; - default: - if (bits<0x0b) - msgstate="in a reserved state"; - else - msgstate="in a vendor specific state"; - } - - // See table 42 of ATA5 spec - QUIETON(con); - pout("Error %d occurred at disk power-on lifetime: %d hours\n", - (int)(data->ata_error_count+k-4), (int)data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.timestamp); - QUIETOFF(con); - pout(" When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was %s.\n\n",msgstate); - pout(" After command completion occurred, registers were:\n" - " ER ST SC SN CL CH DH\n" - " -- -- -- -- -- -- --\n" - " %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", - (int)data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.error_register, - (int)data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.status, - (int)data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.sector_count, - (int)data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.sector_number, - (int)data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.cylinder_low, - (int)data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.cylinder_high, - (int)data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.drive_head); - // Add a description of the contents of the status and error registers - // if possible - st_er_desc = construct_st_er_desc( - data->errorlog_struct[i].commands[4].commandreg, - data->errorlog_struct[i].commands[4].featuresreg, - data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.status, - data->errorlog_struct[i].error_struct.error_register - ); - if (st_er_desc) { - pout(" %s", st_er_desc); - free(st_er_desc); - } - pout("\n\n"); - pout(" Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:\n" - " CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Timestamp Command/Feature_Name\n" - " -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --------- --------------------\n"); - for ( j = 4; j >= 0; j--){ - struct ata_smart_errorlog_command_struct *thiscommand=&(data->errorlog_struct[i].commands[j]); - - // Spec says: unused data command structures shall be zero filled - if (nonempty((unsigned char*)thiscommand,sizeof(*thiscommand))) - pout(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %7d.%03d %s\n", - (int)thiscommand->commandreg, - (int)thiscommand->featuresreg, - (int)thiscommand->sector_count, - (int)thiscommand->sector_number, - (int)thiscommand->cylinder_low, - (int)thiscommand->cylinder_high, - (int)thiscommand->drive_head, - (int)thiscommand->devicecontrolreg, - (unsigned int)(thiscommand->timestamp / 1000U), - (unsigned int)(thiscommand->timestamp % 1000U), - look_up_ata_command(thiscommand->commandreg, thiscommand->featuresreg)); - } - pout("\n"); - } - } - QUIETON(con); - if (con->quietmode) - pout("\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return data->ata_error_count; -} - -// return value is: -// bottom 8 bits: number of entries found where self-test showed an error -// remaining bits: if nonzero, power on hours of last self-test where error was found -int ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(struct ata_smart_selftestlog *data,int allentries){ - int i,j,noheaderprinted=1; - int retval=0, hours=0; - - - if (allentries) - pout("SMART Self-test log structure revision number %d\n",(int)data->revnumber); - if ((data->revnumber!=0x0001) && allentries && con->fixfirmwarebug != FIX_SAMSUNG) - pout("Warning: ATA Specification requires self-test log structure revision number = 1\n"); - if (data->mostrecenttest==0){ - if (allentries) - pout("No self-tests have been logged. [Use the smartctl -t option to run these.]\n\n"); - return 0; - } - - // print log - for (i=20;i>=0;i--){ - struct ata_smart_selftestlog_struct *log; - // log is a circular buffer - j=(i+data->mostrecenttest)%21; - log=data->selftest_struct+j; - - if (nonempty((unsigned char*)log,sizeof(*log))){ - char *msgtest,*msgstat,percent[64],firstlba[64]; - int errorfound=0; - - // test name - switch(log->selftestnumber){ - case 0: msgtest="Offline "; break; - case 1: msgtest="Short offline "; break; - case 2: msgtest="Extended offline "; break; - case 3: msgtest="Conveyance offline "; break; - case 4: msgtest="Selective offline "; break; - case 127: msgtest="Abort offline test "; break; - case 129: msgtest="Short captive "; break; - case 130: msgtest="Extended captive "; break; - case 131: msgtest="Conveyance captive "; break; - case 132: msgtest="Selective captive "; break; - default: - if ( log->selftestnumber>=192 || - (log->selftestnumber>= 64 && log->selftestnumber<=126)) - msgtest="Vendor offline "; - else - msgtest="Reserved offline "; - } - - // test status - switch((log->selfteststatus)>>4){ - case 0:msgstat="Completed without error "; break; - case 1:msgstat="Aborted by host "; break; - case 2:msgstat="Interrupted (host reset) "; break; - case 3:msgstat="Fatal or unknown error "; errorfound=1; break; - case 4:msgstat="Completed: unknown failure "; errorfound=1; break; - case 5:msgstat="Completed: electrical failure"; errorfound=1; break; - case 6:msgstat="Completed: servo/seek failure"; errorfound=1; break; - case 7:msgstat="Completed: read failure "; errorfound=1; break; - case 8:msgstat="Completed: handling damage?? "; errorfound=1; break; - case 15:msgstat="Self-test routine in progress"; break; - default:msgstat="Unknown/reserved test status "; - } - - retval+=errorfound; - sprintf(percent,"%1d0%%",(log->selfteststatus)&0xf); - - // T13/1321D revision 1c: (Data structure Rev #1) - - //The failing LBA shall be the LBA of the uncorrectable sector - //that caused the test to fail. If the device encountered more - //than one uncorrectable sector during the test, this field - //shall indicate the LBA of the first uncorrectable sector - //encountered. If the test passed or the test failed for some - //reason other than an uncorrectable sector, the value of this - //field is undefined. - - // This is true in ALL ATA-5 specs - - if (!errorfound || log->lbafirstfailure==0xffffffff || log->lbafirstfailure==0x00000000) - sprintf(firstlba,"%s","-"); - else - sprintf(firstlba,"0x%08x",log->lbafirstfailure); - - // print out a header if needed - if (noheaderprinted && (allentries || errorfound)){ - pout("Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error\n"); - noheaderprinted=0; - } - - // print out an entry, either if we are printing all entries OR - // if an error was found - if (allentries || errorfound) - pout("#%2d %s %s %s %8d %s\n",21-i,msgtest,msgstat, percent,(int)log->timestamp,firstlba); - - // keep track of time of most recent error - if (errorfound && !hours) - hours=log->timestamp; - } - } - if (!allentries && retval) - pout("\n"); - - hours = hours << 8; - return (retval | hours); -} - -void ataPseudoCheckSmart ( struct ata_smart_values *data, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds) { - int i; - int failed = 0; - for (i = 0 ; i < NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES ; i++) { - if (data->vendor_attributes[i].id && - thresholds->thres_entries[i].id && - ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(data->vendor_attributes[i].flags) && - (data->vendor_attributes[i].current <= thresholds->thres_entries[i].threshold) && - (thresholds->thres_entries[i].threshold != 0xFE)){ - pout("Attribute ID %d Failed\n",(int)data->vendor_attributes[i].id); - failed = 1; - } - } - pout("%s\n", ( failed )? - "SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!\n" - "Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA": - "SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED"); -} - - -// Compares failure type to policy in effect, and either exits or -// simply returns to the calling routine. -void failuretest(int type, int returnvalue){ - - // If this is an error in an "optional" SMART command - if (type==OPTIONAL_CMD){ - if (con->conservative){ - pout("An optional SMART command failed: exiting. Remove '-T conservative' option to continue.\n"); - EXIT(returnvalue); - } - return; - } - - // If this is an error in a "mandatory" SMART command - if (type==MANDATORY_CMD){ - if (con->permissive--) - return; - pout("A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options.\n"); - EXIT(returnvalue); - } - - pout("Smartctl internal error in failuretest(type=%d). Please contact developers at %s\n",type,PROJECTHOME); - EXIT(returnvalue|FAILCMD); -} - -// Used to warn users about invalid checksums. Action to be taken may be -// altered by the user. -void checksumwarning(const char *string){ - // user has asked us to ignore checksum errors - if (con->checksumignore) - return; - - pout("Warning! %s error: invalid SMART checksum.\n",string); - - // user has asked us to fail on checksum errors - if (con->checksumfail) - EXIT(FAILSMART); - - return; -} - -// Initialize to zero just in case some SMART routines don't work -struct ata_identify_device drive; -struct ata_smart_values smartval; -struct ata_smart_thresholds smartthres; -struct ata_smart_errorlog smarterror; -struct ata_smart_selftestlog smartselftest; - -int ataPrintMain (int fd){ - int timewait,code; - int returnval=0, retid=0, supported=0, needupdate=0; - - // Start by getting Drive ID information. We need this, to know if SMART is supported. - if ((retid=ataReadHDIdentity(fd,&drive))<0){ - pout("Smartctl: Device Read Identity Failed (not an ATA/ATAPI device)\n\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILID); - } - - // If requested, show which presets would be used for this drive and exit. - if (con->showpresets) { - showpresets(&drive); - EXIT(0); - } - - // Use preset vendor attribute options unless user has requested otherwise. - if (!con->ignorepresets){ - unsigned char *charptr; - if ((charptr=con->attributedefs)) - applypresets(&drive, &charptr, con); - else { - pout("Fatal internal error in ataPrintMain()\n"); - EXIT(returnval|=FAILCMD); - } - } - - // Print most drive identity information if requested - if (con->driveinfo){ - pout("=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===\n"); - ataPrintDriveInfo(&drive); - } - - // Was this a packet device? - if (retid>0){ - pout("SMART support is: Unavailable - Packet Interface Devices [this device: %s] don't support ATA SMART\n", packetdevicetype(retid-1)); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - - // if drive does not supports SMART it's time to exit - supported=ataSmartSupport(&drive); - if (supported != 1){ - if (supported==0) { - pout("SMART support is: Unavailable - device lacks SMART capability.\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - pout(" Checking to be sure by trying SMART ENABLE command.\n"); - } - else { - pout("SMART support is: Ambiguous - ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE words 82-83 don't show if SMART supported.\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - pout(" Checking for SMART support by trying SMART ENABLE command.\n"); - } - - if (ataEnableSmart(fd)){ - pout(" SMART ENABLE failed - this establishes that this device lacks SMART functionality.\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - supported=0; - } - else { - pout(" SMART ENABLE appeared to work! Continuing.\n"); - supported=1; - } - if (!con->driveinfo) pout("\n"); - } - - // Now print remaining drive info: is SMART enabled? - if (con->driveinfo){ - int ison=ataIsSmartEnabled(&drive),isenabled=ison; - - if (ison==-1) { - pout("SMART support is: Ambiguous - ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE words 85-87 don't show if SMART is enabled.\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - // check SMART support by trying a command - pout(" Checking to be sure by trying SMART RETURN STATUS command.\n"); - isenabled=ataDoesSmartWork(fd); - } - else - pout("SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.\n"); - - if (isenabled) - pout("SMART support is: Enabled\n"); - else { - if (ison==-1) - pout("SMART support is: Unavailable\n"); - else - pout("SMART support is: Disabled\n"); - } - pout("\n"); - } - - // START OF THE ENABLE/DISABLE SECTION OF THE CODE - if (con->smartenable || con->smartdisable || - con->smartautosaveenable || con->smartautosavedisable || - con->smartautoofflineenable || con->smartautoofflinedisable) - pout("=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===\n"); - - // Enable/Disable SMART commands - if (con->smartenable){ - if (ataEnableSmart(fd)) { - pout("Smartctl: SMART Enable Failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else - pout("SMART Enabled.\n"); - } - - // From here on, every command requires that SMART be enabled... - if (!ataDoesSmartWork(fd)) { - pout("SMART Disabled. Use option -s with argument 'on' to enable it.\n"); - return returnval; - } - - // Turn off SMART on device - if (con->smartdisable){ - if (ataDisableSmart(fd)) { - pout( "Smartctl: SMART Disable Failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD,returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - pout("SMART Disabled. Use option -s with argument 'on' to enable it.\n"); - return returnval; - } - - // Let's ALWAYS issue this command to get the SMART status - code=ataSmartStatus2(fd); - if (code==-1) - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - - // Enable/Disable Auto-save attributes - if (con->smartautosaveenable){ - if (ataEnableAutoSave(fd)){ - pout( "Smartctl: SMART Enable Attribute Autosave Failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else - pout("SMART Attribute Autosave Enabled.\n"); - } - if (con->smartautosavedisable){ - if (ataDisableAutoSave(fd)){ - pout( "Smartctl: SMART Disable Attribute Autosave Failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else - pout("SMART Attribute Autosave Disabled.\n"); - } - - // for everything else read values and thresholds are needed - if (ataReadSmartValues(fd, &smartval)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - if (ataReadSmartThresholds(fd, &smartthres)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Thresholds failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - - // Enable/Disable Off-line testing - if (con->smartautoofflineenable){ - if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support SMART Automatic Timers.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - needupdate=1; - if (ataEnableAutoOffline(fd)){ - pout( "Smartctl: SMART Enable Automatic Offline Failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else - pout("SMART Automatic Offline Testing Enabled every four hours.\n"); - } - if (con->smartautoofflinedisable){ - if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support SMART Automatic Timers.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - needupdate=1; - if (ataDisableAutoOffline(fd)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Disable Automatic Offline Failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else - pout("SMART Automatic Offline Testing Disabled.\n"); - } - - if (needupdate && ataReadSmartValues(fd, &smartval)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - - // all this for a newline! - if (con->smartenable || con->smartdisable || - con->smartautosaveenable || con->smartautosavedisable || - con->smartautoofflineenable || con->smartautoofflinedisable) - pout("\n"); - - // START OF READ-ONLY OPTIONS APART FROM -V and -i - if (con->checksmart || con->generalsmartvalues || con->smartvendorattrib || con->smarterrorlog || con->smartselftestlog) - pout("=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===\n"); - - // Check SMART status (use previously returned value) - if (con->checksmart){ - switch (code) { - - case 0: - // The case where the disk health is OK - pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED\n"); - if (ataCheckSmart(&smartval, &smartthres,0)){ - if (con->smartvendorattrib) - pout("See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.\n\n"); - else { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Please note the following marginal Attributes:\n"); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,2); - } - returnval|=FAILAGE; - } - else - pout("\n"); - break; - - case 1: - // The case where the disk health is NOT OK - QUIETON(con); - pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!\n" - "Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - if (ataCheckSmart(&smartval, &smartthres,1)){ - returnval|=FAILATTR; - if (con->smartvendorattrib) - pout("See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.\n\n"); - else { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Failed Attributes:\n"); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,1); - } - } - else - pout("No failed Attributes found.\n\n"); - returnval|=FAILSTATUS; - QUIETOFF(con); - break; - - case -1: - default: - // The case where something went wrong with HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl() - if (ataCheckSmart(&smartval, &smartthres,1)){ - QUIETON(con); - pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!\n" - "Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - returnval|=FAILATTR; - returnval|=FAILSTATUS; - if (con->smartvendorattrib) - pout("See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.\n\n"); - else { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Failed Attributes:\n"); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,1); - } - } - else { - pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED\n"); - if (ataCheckSmart(&smartval, &smartthres,0)){ - if (con->smartvendorattrib) - pout("See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.\n\n"); - else { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Please note the following marginal Attributes:\n"); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,2); - } - returnval|=FAILAGE; - } - else - pout("\n"); - } - QUIETOFF(con); - break; - } // end of switch statement - - QUIETOFF(con); - } // end of checking SMART Status - - // Print general SMART values - if (con->generalsmartvalues) - ataPrintGeneralSmartValues(&smartval, &drive); - - // Print vendor-specific attributes - if (con->smartvendorattrib){ - QUIETON(con); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,con->quietmode?2:0); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - - // Print SMART log Directory - if (con->smartlogdirectory){ - struct ata_smart_log_directory smartlogdirectory; - if (!isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(&drive)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support General Purpose Logging\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Log Directory Supported\n"); - if (ataReadLogDirectory(fd, &smartlogdirectory)){ - QUIETOFF(con); - pout("Read Log Directory failed.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else - ataPrintLogDirectory( &smartlogdirectory); - } - QUIETOFF(con); - } - - // Print SMART error log - if (con->smarterrorlog){ - if (!isSmartErrorLogCapable(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Error Logging\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else { - if (ataReadErrorLog(fd, &smarterror)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Errorlog Read Failed\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else { - // quiet mode is turned on inside ataPrintSmartErrorLog() - if (ataPrintSmartErrorlog(&smarterror)) - returnval|=FAILERR; - QUIETOFF(con); - } - } - } - - // Print SMART self-test log - if (con->smartselftestlog){ - // Note that in spite of its name, isSmartErrorLogCapable() is - // the CORRECT way to see if a device supports the self-test log. - // The ATA spec says "if this command (READ LOG) is implemented, - // all address values for which the contents are defined shall be - // implemented...". Since both the SMART self-test logs AND the - // SMART error logs are defined, if one will work then so will the - // other. - if (!isSmartErrorLogCapable(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Self Test Logging\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else { - if(ataReadSelfTestLog(fd, &smartselftest)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Self Test Log Read Failed\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else { - QUIETON(con); - if (ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&smartselftest,!con->quietmode)) - returnval|=FAILLOG; - QUIETOFF(con); - pout("\n"); - } - } - } - - // START OF THE TESTING SECTION OF THE CODE. IF NO TESTING, RETURN - if (con->testcase==-1) - return returnval; - - pout("=== START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION ===\n"); - // if doing a self-test, be sure it's supported by the hardware - switch (con->testcase){ - case OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN: - if (!isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Execute Offline Immediate function.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - break; - case ABORT_SELF_TEST: - case SHORT_SELF_TEST: - case EXTEND_SELF_TEST: - case SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - case EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - if (!isSupportSelfTest(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Self-Test functions.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - break; - case CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST: - case CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - if (!isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Conveyance Self-Test functions.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - break; -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - case SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST: - case SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: - if (!isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Selective Self-Test functions.\n\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - break; -#endif - default: - pout("Internal error in smartctl: con->testcase==%d not recognized\n", (int)con->testcase); - pout("Please contact smartmontools developers at %s.\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT); - EXIT(returnval|=FAILCMD); - } - - // Now do the test. Note ataSmartTest prints its own error/success - // messages - if (ataSmartTest(fd, con->testcase)) - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - - // Tell user how long test will take to complete. This is tricky - // because in the case of an Offline Full Scan, the completion timer - // is volatile, and needs to be read AFTER the command is given. If - // this will interrupt the Offline Full Scan, we don't do it, just - // warn user. - if (con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN){ - if (isSupportOfflineAbort(&smartval)) - pout("Note: giving further SMART commands will abort Offline testing\n"); - else if (ataReadSmartValues(fd, &smartval)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - } - - // Now say how long the test will take to complete - if ((timewait=TestTime(&smartval,con->testcase))){ - time_t t=time(NULL); - if (con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN) { - t+=timewait; - pout("Please wait %d seconds for test to complete.\n", (int)timewait); - } else { - t+=timewait*60; - pout("Please wait %d minutes for test to complete.\n", (int)timewait); - } - pout("Test will complete after %s\n", ctime(&t)); - - if (con->testcase!=SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST && - con->testcase!=EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST && - con->testcase!=CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST && - con->testcase!=SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST) - pout("Use smartctl -X to abort test.\n"); - } - return returnval; -} diff --git a/sm5/ataprint.h b/sm5/ataprint.h deleted file mode 100644 index abbf5fd3c5bfb6fcb51d5e61a665bd0c63fc9b72..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/ataprint.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -/* - * ataprint.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef ATAPRINT_H_ -#define ATAPRINT_H_ - -#define ATAPRINT_H_CVSID "$Id: ataprint.h,v 1.22 2003/10/12 09:10:03 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> - -// MACROS to control printing behavior -#define QUIETON(control) {if (control->quietmode) control->veryquietmode=0;} -#define QUIETOFF(control) {if (control->quietmode && !control->veryquietmode) control->veryquietmode=1;} - - - - -/* Prints ATA Drive Information and S.M.A.R.T. Capability */ -void ataPrintDriveInfo(struct ata_identify_device *); - -void ataPrintGeneralSmartValues(struct ata_smart_values *, struct ata_identify_device *); - -void ataPrintSmartThresholds(struct ata_smart_thresholds *); - -// returns number of errors in Errorlog -int ataPrintSmartErrorlog(struct ata_smart_errorlog *); - -int ataPrintLogDirectory(struct ata_smart_log_directory *); - -void PrintSmartAttributes(struct ata_smart_values *); - -void PrintSmartAttribWithThres(struct ata_smart_values *, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *, - int onlyfailed); - -// returns number of entries that had logged errors -int ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(struct ata_smart_selftestlog *, int allentries); - -void ataPseudoCheckSmart(struct ata_smart_values *, struct ata_smart_thresholds *); - -// Convenience function for formatting strings from ata_identify_device. -void formatdriveidstring(char *out, const char *in, int n); - -int ataPrintMain(int fd); - -#endif diff --git a/sm5/autogen.sh b/sm5/autogen.sh deleted file mode 100755 index cb836707a23960bf19b86e5a2c2cf30fa7f107dc..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/autogen.sh +++ /dev/null @@ -1,7 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/sh -e -# $Id: autogen.sh,v 1.2 2003/10/02 10:07:44 ballen4705 Exp $ - -aclocal -autoheader -automake --add-missing --copy --foreign -autoconf diff --git a/sm5/configure.in b/sm5/configure.in deleted file mode 100644 index dc5ff55736d008abe331fcab9fcb87b30a2f4cd6..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/configure.in +++ /dev/null @@ -1,123 +0,0 @@ -# -# $Id: configure.in,v 1.39 2003/11/23 10:13:26 ballen4705 Exp $ -# -dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script. -AC_PREREQ(2.50) -AC_INIT(smartmontools, 5.26, smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net) -AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR(smartctl.c) - -smartmontools_configure_date=`date -u +"%Y/%m/%d %T %Z"` -smartmontools_cvs_tag=`echo '$Id: configure.in,v 1.39 2003/11/23 10:13:26 ballen4705 Exp $'` - -AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_ARGS, "$ac_configure_args", [smartmontools Configure Arguments]) -AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_DATE, "$smartmontools_configure_date", [smartmontools Configure Date]) -AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(CONFIG_H_CVSID, "$smartmontools_cvs_tag", [smartmontools CVS Tag]) - -AM_CONFIG_HEADER(config.h) - -AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE - -AM_MAINTAINER_MODE - -AC_LANG_C -dnl Checks for programs. -AC_PROG_CC -AC_PROG_INSTALL - -dnl Checks for libraries. - -dnl Checks for header files. -AC_CHECK_HEADER([getopt.h]) -dnl AC_CHECK_HEADER([linux/hdreg.h],, [AC_MSG_ERROR([Need linux/hdreg.h])]) - -dnl Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics. - -dnl Checks for library functions. -AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getopt]) -AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getopt_long]) -AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getdomainname]) -AC_CHECK_FUNCS([sigset]) -AC_CHECK_FUNCS([uname]) - -AC_SUBST(CPPFLAGS) -AC_SUBST(LDFLAGS) - -AC_PREFIX_DEFAULT(['/usr']) -AC_SUBST([exampledir], ['${docdir}/examplescripts']) - -AC_ARG_WITH(initscriptdir,[AC_HELP_STRING([--with-initscriptdir=dir],[Location of init scripts (default is ${sysconfdir}/rc.d/init.d)])],[initddir="$withval"],[initddir='${sysconfdir}/rc.d/init.d']) -AC_SUBST(initddir) - -AC_ARG_WITH(docdir,[AC_HELP_STRING([--with-docdir=dir],[Location of documentation (default is ${prefix}/share/doc/smartmontools-5.X)])],[docdir="$withval"],[docdir='${prefix}/share/doc/${PACKAGE}-${VERSION}']) -AC_SUBST(docdir) - -AC_ARG_ENABLE(sample,[AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-sample],[Enables appending .sample to the installed smartd rc script and configuration file])],[smartd_suffix='.sample'],[smartd_suffix='']) -AC_SUBST(smartd_suffix) -AM_CONDITIONAL(SMARTD_SUFFIX, test $smartd_suffix) - -if test "$prefix" = "NONE"; then - dnl no prefix and no sysconfdir, so default to /etc - if test "$sysconfdir" = '${prefix}/etc'; then - AC_SUBST([sysconfdir], ['/etc']) - fi - dnl no prefix and no mandir, so use ${prefix}/share/man as default - if test "$mandir" = '${prefix}/man'; then - AC_SUBST([mandir], ['${prefix}/share/man']) - fi -fi - -AC_SUBST(releaseversion,['${PACKAGE}-${VERSION}']) - -AC_CANONICAL_HOST -dnl if OS not recognized, then use the os_generic modules -case "${host}" in - *-*-linux-gnu*) - AC_SUBST([os_deps], ['os_linux.o']) - AC_SUBST([os_libs], ['']) ;; - *-*-linux*) - AC_SUBST([os_deps], ['os_linux.o']) - AC_SUBST([os_libs], ['']) ;; - *-*-freebsd*) - AC_SUBST([os_deps], ['os_freebsd.o']) - AC_SUBST([os_libs], ['-lcam']);; - *-*-solaris*) - AC_SUBST([os_deps], ['os_solaris.o']) - AC_SUBST([os_libs], ['']) ;; - *) - AC_SUBST([os_deps], ['os_generic.o']) - AC_SUBST([os_libs], ['']) ;; -esac - -dnl Add -Wall and -W if using gcc and its not already specified. -if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then - if test -z "`echo "$CFLAGS" | grep "\-Wall" 2> /dev/null`" ; then - CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wall" - fi -# In the next line, do NOT delete the 2 spaces inside double quotes. - if test -z "`echo "$CFLAGS " | grep "\-W " 2> /dev/null`" ; then - CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -W" - fi -else - dnl We are NOT using gcc, so enable host-specific compiler flags - case "${host}" in - *-*-solaris*) - dnl set CFLAGS for Solaris C compiler - if test -z "`echo "$CFLAGS" | grep "\-xmemalign" 2> /dev/null`" ; then - dnl we have to tell the compilers about packed ATA structures - CFLAGS="-xmemalign=1i $CFLAGS" - fi - if test -z "`echo "$CFLAGS" | grep "\-xCC" 2> /dev/null`" ; then - dnl we have to tell the compiler to ignore C++ style comments - CFLAGS="-xCC $CFLAGS" - fi - if test -z "`echo "$CFLAGS" | grep "\-xO" 2> /dev/null`" ; then - dnl we have to tell the compiler to ignore C++ style comments - CFLAGS="-xO2 $CFLAGS" - fi - esac -fi - -AC_SUBST(CFLAGS) - -AC_OUTPUT(Makefile examplescripts/Makefile smartd.initd) -AC_PROG_MAKE_SET diff --git a/sm5/do_release b/sm5/do_release deleted file mode 100755 index 74967246d55ffcb9d848792d33826d19ce5bebfb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/do_release +++ /dev/null @@ -1,93 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/bash -ev -# -# do a smartmontools release -# (C) 2003 Bruce Allen <ballen4705@users.sourceforge.net>, -# Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org> -# $Id: do_release,v 1.21 2003/10/15 05:40:14 ballen4705 Exp $ - -KEYID=0x9BB19A22 - -if [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then - RPM_BASE=/usr/src/redhat/ -else - RPM_BASE=/usr/src/rpm/ -fi -SOURCES=$RPM_BASE/SOURCES/ - -setup_cvs() -{ - CVS_SERVER=fakevalue - unset CVS_SERVER || echo "can't unset CVS_SERVER=$CVS_SERVER" - CVS_RSH=ssh - CVSROOT=:ext:ballen4705@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools -} - -get_release() -{ - VERSION=`grep '^ *VERSION=' configure | awk -F= '{ print $2 }' | sed s/\'//g` - RELEASE="RELEASE_${VERSION//\./_}" - echo "Version: $VERSION" - echo "Release: $RELEASE" -} - -inc_release() -{ - MINOR=`echo $VERSION | cut -d. -f2` - MAJOR=`echo $VERSION | cut -d. -f1` - PERL_OLD=$MAJOR\\.$MINOR - ((MINOR++)) - NEW_VERSION=$MAJOR.$MINOR - PERL_NEW=$MAJOR\\.$MINOR - NEW_RELEASE="RELEASE_${NEW_VERSION//\./_}" - echo "New Version: $NEW_VERSION" - echo "New Release: $NEW_RELEASE" -} - -# run automake/autoconf -if [ -f Makefile ] ; then - make distcheck || exit 1 - make clean - make distclean - rm -f Makefile -fi - -./autogen.sh - -get_release - -# tag CVS version -setup_cvs -cvs commit -m "Release $VERSION $RELEASE" -cvs tag -d $RELEASE -cvs tag $RELEASE - -# build .tar.gz -rm -rf build -mkdir build -cd build -../configure -make distcheck || exit 1 -cd .. -cp build/smartmontools-$VERSION.tar.gz $SOURCES - -# build rpm -rpm -ba --sign smartmontools.spec - -# remove source tarball -rm -f $SOURCES/smartmontools-$VERSION.tar.gz - -# increase release number: -inc_release -perl -p -i.bak -e "s/$PERL_OLD/$PERL_NEW/" configure.in -perl -p -i.bak -e "s/Version:\t$PERL_OLD/Version:\t$PERL_NEW/" smartmontools.spec - -mv -f $RPM_BASE/RPMS/i386/smartmontools-$VERSION-*.i386.rpm . -mv -f $RPM_BASE/SRPMS/smartmontools-$VERSION-*.src.rpm . -cp -f build/smartmontools-$VERSION.tar.gz . -if [ "$KEYID" ]; then - gpg --default-key $KEYID --armor --detach-sign ./smartmontools-$VERSION.tar.gz -fi - -# cleanup -rm -rf autom4te.cache build/ config.h.in Makefile.in examplescripts/Makefile.in \ - depcomp mkinstalldirs install-sh configure aclocal.m4 missing *.bak diff --git a/sm5/examplescripts/.cvsignore b/sm5/examplescripts/.cvsignore deleted file mode 100644 index 282522db0342d8750454b3dc162493b5fc709cc8..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/examplescripts/.cvsignore +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2 +0,0 @@ -Makefile -Makefile.in diff --git a/sm5/examplescripts/Example1 b/sm5/examplescripts/Example1 deleted file mode 100755 index 08f7ab6e47daf5d6c0486f49b8104759787cb77d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/examplescripts/Example1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,42 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/bash -# -# This is a script from the smartmontools examplescripts/ directory. -# It can be used as an argument to the -M exec Directive in -# /etc/smartd.conf, in a line like -# -m root@localhost -M exec /path/to/this/file -# -# Please see man 8 smartd or man 5 smartd.conf for further -# information. -# -# $Id: Example1,v 1.3 2003/08/05 11:15:54 ballen4705 Exp $ - -# Save standard input into a temp file -cat > /root/tempfile - -# Echo command line arguments into temp file -echo "Command line argument 1:" >> /root/tempfile -echo $1 >> /root/tempfile -echo "Command line argument 2:" >> /root/tempfile -echo $2 >> /root/tempfile -echo "Command line argument 3:" >> /root/tempfile -echo $3 >> /root/tempfile - -# Echo environment variables into a temp file -echo "Variables are": >> /root/tempfile -echo "$SMARTD_DEVICE" >> /root/tempfile -echo "$SMARTD DEVICESTRING" >> /root/tempfile -echo "$SMARTD_DEVICETYPE" >> /root/tempfile -echo "$SMARTD_MESSAGE" >> /root/tempfile -echo "$SMARTD_ADDRESS" >> /root/tempfile -echo "$SMARTD_SUBJECT" >> /root/tempfile -echo "$SMARTD_TFIRST" >> /root/tempfile -echo "$SMARTD_TFIRSTEPOCH" >> /root/tempfile - -# Run smartctl -a and save output in temp file -/usr/sbin/smartctl -a -d $SMARTD_DEVICETYPE $SMARTD_DEVICE >> /root/tempfile - -# Email the contents of the temp file -/bin/mail -s "SMART errors detected on host: `hostname`" $SMARTD_ADDRESS < /root/tempfile > /dev/null 2> /dev/null - -# And exit -exit 0 diff --git a/sm5/examplescripts/Example2 b/sm5/examplescripts/Example2 deleted file mode 100755 index 26c9b5658af230626922136373bc260640208643..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/examplescripts/Example2 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -#! /bin/bash -# -# This is a script from the smartmontools examplescripts/ directory. -# It can be used as an argument to the -M exec Directive in -# /etc/smartd.conf, in a line like -# -m root@localhost -M exec /path/to/this/file -# -# Please see man 8 smartd or man 5 smartd.conf for further -# information. -# -# $Id: Example2,v 1.3 2003/08/05 11:15:54 ballen4705 Exp $ - -# Save the email message (STDIN) to a file: -cat > /root/msg - -# Append the output of smartctl -a to the message: -/usr/sbin/smartctl -a -d $SMARTD_DEVICETYPE $SMARTD_DEVICE >> /root/msg - -# Now email the message to the user at address ADD: -/bin/mail -s "$SMARTD_SUBJECT" $SMARTD_ADDRESS < /root/msg - diff --git a/sm5/examplescripts/Example3 b/sm5/examplescripts/Example3 deleted file mode 100755 index 6a1b11cdfef8cf821ad5f732adcbab67623cd516..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/examplescripts/Example3 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -#! /bin/bash -# -# This is a script from the smartmontools examplescripts/ directory. -# It can be used as an argument to the -M exec Directive in -# /etc/smartd.conf, in a line like -# -m <nomailer> -M exec /path/to/this/file -# -# Please see man 8 smartd or man 5 smartd.conf for further -# information. -# -# $Id: Example3,v 1.4 2003/08/17 09:15:56 ballen4705 Exp $ - -# Warn all users of a problem -wall 'Problem detected with disk: ' "$SMARTD_DEVICESTRING" -wall 'Warning message from smartd is: ' "$SMARTD_MESSAGE" -wall 'Shutting down machine in 30 seconds... ' - -# Wait half a minute -sleep 30 - -# Power down the machine (uncomment the shutdown command if you really -# want to do this!) - -# /sbin/shutdown -hf now - diff --git a/sm5/examplescripts/Makefile.am b/sm5/examplescripts/Makefile.am deleted file mode 100644 index d37c17dd3864f35c2dd2b95890c6f481cc51d5a9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/examplescripts/Makefile.am +++ /dev/null @@ -1,10 +0,0 @@ -## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in -examplesdir=$(exampledir) - -examples_DATA = README - -examples_SCRIPTS = Example1 \ - Example2 \ - Example3 - -EXTRA_DIST = $(examples_SCRIPTS) diff --git a/sm5/examplescripts/README b/sm5/examplescripts/README deleted file mode 100644 index dd6cc2f5ba726418826e32f3fa8ac6da7724af02..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/examplescripts/README +++ /dev/null @@ -1,50 +0,0 @@ -# Home page: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net -# -# $Id: README,v 1.1 2003/02/12 19:58:33 ballen4705 Exp $ -# -# Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -# -# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it -# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free -# Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later -# version. -# -# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License (for -# example COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 -# Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. -# -# This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell -# at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems -# Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of -# California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - -This directory contains executable bash scripts, that are intended for -use with the - -m address -M exec /path/to/an/executable -Directive in /etc/smartd.conf. - -Details about how to use this Directive may be found in the man pages for -smartd and smartd.conf. - man 8 smartd - man 5 smartd.conf -should display those pages on your system. - -If you wish to contribute additional scripts to this collection, -please email them to <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net>, -and include a one-line description to use below. - -The files contained in this directory are: - -Example1: appends values of $SMARTD_* environment variables and the output - of smartctl -a to the normal email message, and sends that - to the email address listed as the argument to the -m - Directive. - -Example2: Appends output of smartctl -a to the normal email message - and sends that to the email address listed as the argument - to the -m Directive. - -Example3: Uses wall(1) to send a warning message to all users, then powers - down the machine. - - diff --git a/sm5/extern.h b/sm5/extern.h deleted file mode 100644 index b13f335b702c11fca12b8c8e6e2da9868d9535fe..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/extern.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,111 +0,0 @@ -/* - * extern.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef EXTERN_H_ -#define EXTERN_H_ - -#define EXTERN_H_CVSID "$Id: extern.h,v 1.31 2003/11/17 03:10:40 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -// For development and testing of Selective self-test code -#define DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST 0 - -// Possible values for fixfirmwarebug -#define FIX_NONE 0 -#define FIX_SAMSUNG 1 -#define FIX_SAMSUNG2 2 - -// Block used for global control/communications. If you need more -// global variables, this should be the only place that you need to -// add them. -typedef struct smartmonctrl_s { - unsigned char driveinfo; - unsigned char checksmart; - unsigned char smartvendorattrib; - unsigned char generalsmartvalues; - - unsigned char smartlogdirectory; - unsigned char smartselftestlog; - unsigned char smarterrorlog; - unsigned char smartdisable; - - unsigned char smartenable; - unsigned char smartstatus; - unsigned char smartexeoffimmediate; - unsigned char smartshortselftest; - - unsigned char smartextendselftest; - unsigned char smartconveyanceselftest; -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - unsigned char smartselectiveselftest; -#endif - unsigned char smartshortcapselftest; - unsigned char smartextendcapselftest; - - unsigned char smartconveyancecapselftest; -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - unsigned char smartselectivecapselftest; -#endif - unsigned char smartselftestabort; - unsigned char smartautoofflineenable; - unsigned char smartautoofflinedisable; - - unsigned char smartautosaveenable; - unsigned char smartautosavedisable; -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - unsigned long long smartselectivespan[5][2]; - int smartselectivenumspans; -#endif - unsigned char quietmode; - unsigned char veryquietmode; - - int testcase; - - unsigned char permissive; - unsigned char conservative; - unsigned char checksumfail; - unsigned char checksumignore; - - unsigned char reportataioctl; - unsigned char reportscsiioctl; - unsigned char fixfirmwarebug; - // If nonzero, escalade is 1 plus the disk number behind an escalade - // controller - unsigned char escalade; - - unsigned char ignorepresets; - unsigned char showpresets; - // The i'th entry in this array will modify the printed meaning of - // the i'th SMART attribute. The default definitions of the - // Attributes are obtained by having the array be all zeros. If - // attributedefs[i] is nonzero, it means that the i'th attribute has - // a non-default meaning. See the ataPrintSmartAttribName and - // and parse_attribute_def functions. - - char notused1; // make structure pack cleanly without holes - char notused2; - - unsigned char attributedefs[256]; -} smartmonctrl; - -#endif diff --git a/sm5/knowndrives.c b/sm5/knowndrives.c deleted file mode 100644 index 8d21aac310b4e0087543af0f422add52139018ec..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/knowndrives.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,608 +0,0 @@ -/* - * knowndrives.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * Address of support mailing list: smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Philip Williams, Bruce Allen - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <regex.h> -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "ataprint.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "knowndrives.h" -#include "utility.h" -#include "config.h" - -const char *knowndrives_c_cvsid="$Id: knowndrives.c,v 1.58 2003/11/26 20:41:56 pjwilliams Exp $" - ATACMDS_H_CVSID ATAPRINT_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -#define MODEL_STRING_LENGTH 40 -#define FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH 8 -#define TABLEPRINTWIDTH 19 - -// See vendorattributeargs[] array in atacmds.c for definitions. -#define PRESET_9_MINUTES { 9, 1 } -#define PRESET_9_TEMP { 9, 2 } -#define PRESET_9_SECONDS { 9, 3 } -#define PRESET_9_HALFMINUTES { 9, 4 } -#define PRESET_192_EMERGENCYRETRACTCYCLECT { 192, 1 } -#define PRESET_193_LOADUNLOAD { 193, 1 } -#define PRESET_194_10XCELSIUS { 194, 1 } -#define PRESET_194_UNKNOWN { 194, 2 } -#define PRESET_198_OFFLINESCANUNCSECTORCT { 198, 1 } -#define PRESET_200_WRITEERRORCOUNT { 200, 1 } -#define PRESET_201_DETECTEDTACOUNT { 201, 1 } -#define PRESET_220_TEMP { 220, 1 } - -/* Arrays of preset vendor-specific attribute options for use in - * knowndrives[]. */ - -extern long long bytes; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// These two are common to several models. -const unsigned char vendoropts_9_minutes[][2] = { - PRESET_9_MINUTES, - {0,0} -}; -const unsigned char vendoropts_9_seconds[][2] = { - PRESET_9_SECONDS, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Maxtor_4D080H4[][2] = { - PRESET_9_MINUTES, - PRESET_194_UNKNOWN, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Fujitsu_MHS2020AT[][2] = { - PRESET_9_SECONDS, - PRESET_192_EMERGENCYRETRACTCYCLECT, - PRESET_198_OFFLINESCANUNCSECTORCT, - PRESET_200_WRITEERRORCOUNT, - PRESET_201_DETECTEDTACOUNT, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Fujitsu_MHR2040AT[][2] = { - PRESET_9_SECONDS, - PRESET_192_EMERGENCYRETRACTCYCLECT, - PRESET_198_OFFLINESCANUNCSECTORCT, - PRESET_200_WRITEERRORCOUNT, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H[][2] = { - PRESET_9_HALFMINUTES, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H[][2] = { - PRESET_9_HALFMINUTES, - PRESET_194_10XCELSIUS, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Hitachi_DK23EA[][2] = { - PRESET_9_MINUTES, - PRESET_193_LOADUNLOAD, - {0,0} -}; - -const char same_as_minus_F[]="Fixes byte order in some SMART data (same as -F samsung)"; -const char same_as_minus_F2[]="Fixes byte order in some SMART data (same as -F samsung2)"; - -const char may_need_minus_F_disabled[]="Contact developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "; may need -F samsung disabled"; -const char may_need_minus_F2_disabled[]="Contact developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "; may need -F samsung2 disabled"; - -/* Special-purpose functions for use in knowndrives[]. */ -void specialpurpose_reverse_samsung(smartmonctrl *con) -{ - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG; -} -void specialpurpose_reverse_samsung2(smartmonctrl *con) -{ - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG2; -} - -/* Table of settings for known drives terminated by an element containing all - * zeros. The drivesettings structure is described in knowndrives.h. Note - * that lookupdrive() will search knowndrives[] from the start to end or - * until it finds the first match, so the order in knowndrives[] is important - * for distinct entries that could match the same drive. */ - -// Note that the table just below uses EXTENDED REGULAR EXPRESSIONS. -// A good on-line reference for these is: -// http://www.zeus.com/extra/docsystem/docroot/apps/web/docs/modules/access/regex.html - -const drivesettings knowndrives[] = { - { // IBM Deskstar 60GXP series - "IC35L0[12346]0AVER07", - ".*", - "IBM Deskstar 60GXP drives may need upgraded SMART firmware.\n" - "Please see http://www.geocities.com/dtla_update/index.html#rel", - NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // IBM Deskstar 40GV & 75GXP series - "(IBM-)?DTLA-30[57]0[123467][05]$", - ".*", - "IBM Deskstar 40GV and 75GXP drives may need upgraded SMART firmware.\n" - "Please see http://www.geocities.com/dtla_update/", - NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MPD and MPE series - "^FUJITSU MP[DE]....A[HT]$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_seconds, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MHN2300AT - "^FUJITSU MHN2300AT$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_seconds, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MHR2040AT - "^FUJITSU MHR2040AT$", - ".*", // Tested on 40BA - NULL, - vendoropts_Fujitsu_MHR2040AT, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MHS2020AT - "^FUJITSU MHS2020AT$", - ".*", // Tested on 8004 - NULL, - vendoropts_Fujitsu_MHS2020AT, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MHL2300AT, MHM2200AT, MHM2100AT, MHM2150AT - "^FUJITSU MH(L230|M2(20|10|15))0AT$", - ".*", - "This drive's firmware has a harmless Drive Identity Structure\n" - "checksum error bug.", - vendoropts_9_seconds, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Samsung SV4012H (known firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV4012H$", - "^RM100-08$", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { // SAMSUNG SP1213N (TL100-23 firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SP1213N$", - "^TL100-23$", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung2, - same_as_minus_F2 - }, - { // Any other Samsung disk with *-23 firmware - "^SAMSUNG .*$", - ".*-23$", - may_need_minus_F2_disabled, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung2, - same_as_minus_F2 - }, - { // Samsung SV4012H (all other firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV4012H$", - ".*", - may_need_minus_F_disabled, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { // Samsung SV1204H (known firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV1204H$", - "^RK100-1[3-5]$", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { //Samsung SV1204H (all other firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV1204H$", - ".*", - may_need_minus_F_disabled, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { // Samsung SV0412H (known firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV0412H$", - "^SK100-01$", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { // Samsung SV0412H (all other firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV0412H$", - ".*", - may_need_minus_F_disabled, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { //Samsung SP1604N, tested with FW TM100-23 - "^SAMSUNG SP1604N$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - NULL,NULL - }, - { //SAMSUNG SV0322A with FW JK200-35 - "^SAMSUNG SV0322A$", - ".*", - NULL, - NULL, - NULL, - NULL - }, - { // Samsung ALL OTHER DRIVES - "^SAMSUNG.*", - ".*", - "Contact developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "; may need -F samsung[2] enabled.\n", - NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor 6L080J4 and 4K080H4 - "^MAXTOR (6L080J4|4K080H4)$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor 4D080H4 - "^Maxtor (4D080H4|4G120J6)$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_Maxtor_4D080H4, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor 4R080J0 and 4R080L0 - "^Maxtor 4R080[JL]0$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor 4W040H3 - "^Maxtor 4W040H3$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor DiamondMax VL 30 family - "^Maxtor (33073U4|32049U3|31536U2|30768U1)$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor DiamondMax Plus 9 family - "^Maxtor 6Y((060|080|120|160)L0|(080|120|160|200)P0|(060|080|120|160|200)M0)$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // HITACHI_DK23BA-20 - "^HITACHI_DK23BA-20$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // HITACHI_DK23EA-30 - "^HITACHI_DK23EA-30$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_Hitachi_DK23EA, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // IBM-DARA-212000 - "^IBM-DARA-212000$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // IBM GXP-180 - "^IC35L120AVV207-[01]$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // IBM Deskstar 120GXP 60GB [Phil -- use for testing] - "^IC35L060AVVA07-[01]$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // IBM Deskstar 120GXP 40GB - "^IC35L040AVVN07-0$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // TOSHIBA MK4025GAS - "^TOSHIBA MK4025GAS$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // TOSHIBA MK6021GAS [Bruce -- use for testing on laptop] - "^TOSHIBA MK6021GAS$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Seagate Barracuda U Series 20410 - "^ST320410A$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Seagate Barracuda ATA V family - "^ST3(12002(3A|4A|9A|3AS)|800(23A|15A|23AS)|60(015A|210A)|40017A)$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 family - "^(ST340014A|ST380011A|ST3120022A|ST3160021A)$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 Plus family - "^(ST3120026A|ST3160023A|ST3200822A)$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Western Digital Protege WD400EB - /* Western Digital drives with this comment all appear to use Attribute 9 in - * a non-standard manner. These entries may need to be updated when it - * is understood exactly how Attribute 9 should be interpreted. */ - "^WDC WD400EB-00CPF0$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Western Digital Caviar family - /* Western Digital drives with this comment all appear to use Attribute 9 in - * a non-standard manner. These entries may need to be updated when it - * is understood exactly how Attribute 9 should be interpreted. */ - "^WDC WD(2|3|4|6|8|10|12|16|18|20|25)00BB-.*$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Western Digital Caviar SE family - /* Western Digital drives with this comment all appear to use Attribute 9 in - * a non-standard manner. These entries may need to be updated when it - * is understood exactly how Attribute 9 should be interpreted. */ - "^WDC WD(4|6|8|10|12|16|18|20|25)00JB-.*$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Western Digital Caviar AC38400 - "^WDC AC38400L$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - /*------------------------------------------------------------ - * End of table. Do not add entries below this marker. - *------------------------------------------------------------ */ - {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL} -}; - -// Searches knowndrives[] for a drive with the given model number and firmware -// string. If either the drive's model or firmware strings are not set by the -// manufacturer then values of NULL may be used. Returns the index of the -// first match in knowndrives[] or -1 if no match if found. -int lookupdrive(const char *model, const char *firmware) -{ - regex_t regex; - int i, index; - const char *empty = ""; - - model = model ? model : empty; - firmware = firmware ? firmware : empty; - - for (i = 0, index = -1; index == -1 && knowndrives[i].modelregexp; i++) { - // Attempt to compile regular expression. - if (compileregex(®ex, knowndrives[i].modelregexp, REG_EXTENDED)) - goto CONTINUE; - - // Check whether model matches the regular expression in knowndrives[i]. - if (!regexec(®ex, model, 0, NULL, 0)) { - // model matches, now check firmware. - if (!knowndrives[i].firmwareregexp) - // The firmware regular expression in knowndrives[i] is NULL, which is - // considered a match. - index = i; - else { - // Compare firmware against the regular expression in knowndrives[i]. - regfree(®ex); // Recycle regex. - if (compileregex(®ex, knowndrives[i].firmwareregexp, REG_EXTENDED)) - goto CONTINUE; - if (!regexec(®ex, firmware, 0, NULL, 0)) - index = i; - } - } - CONTINUE: - regfree(®ex); - } - - return index; -} - - -// Shows all presets for drives in knowndrives[]. -void showonepreset(const drivesettings *drivetable){ - - const unsigned char (* presets)[2] = drivetable->vendoropts; - int first_preset = 1; - - // Basic error check - if (!drivetable || !drivetable->modelregexp){ - pout("Null known drive table pointer. Please report\n" - "this error to smartmontools developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ".\n"); - return; - } - - // print model and firmware regular expressions - pout("%-*s %s\n", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "MODEL REGEXP:", drivetable->modelregexp); - pout("%-*s %s\n", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "FIRMWARE REGEXP:", drivetable->firmwareregexp ? - drivetable->firmwareregexp : ""); - - // if there are any presets, then show them - if (presets && (*presets)[0]) while (1) { - char out[256]; - const int attr = (*presets)[0], val = (*presets)[1]; - unsigned char fakearray[MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM]; - - // if we are at the end of the attribute list, break out - if (!attr) - break; - - // This is a hack. ataPrintSmartAttribName() needs a pointer to an - // "array" to dereference, so we provide such a pointer. - fakearray[attr]=val; - ataPrintSmartAttribName(out, attr, fakearray); - - // Use leading zeros instead of spaces so that everything lines up. - out[0] = (out[0] == ' ') ? '0' : out[0]; - out[1] = (out[1] == ' ') ? '0' : out[1]; - pout("%-*s %s\n", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, first_preset ? "ATTRIBUTE OPTIONS:" : "", out); - first_preset = 0; - presets++; - } - else - pout("%-*s %s\n", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "ATTRIBUTE OPTIONS:", "None preset; no -v options are required."); - - - // Is a special purpose function defined? If so, describe it - if (drivetable->specialpurpose){ - pout("%-*s ", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "OTHER PRESETS:"); - pout("%s\n", drivetable->functiondesc ? - drivetable->functiondesc : "A special purpose function " - "is defined for this drive"); - } - - // Print any special warnings - if (drivetable->warningmsg){ - pout("%-*s ", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "WARNINGS:"); - pout("%s\n", drivetable->warningmsg); - } - - return; -} - -void showallpresets(void){ - int i; - - // loop over all entries in the knowndrives[] table, printing them - // out in a nice format - for (i=0; knowndrives[i].modelregexp; i++){ - showonepreset(&knowndrives[i]); - pout("\n"); - } - return; -} - -// Shows the presets (if any) that are available for the given drive. -void showpresets(const struct ata_identify_device *drive){ - int i; - char model[MODEL_STRING_LENGTH+1], firmware[FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH+1]; - - // get the drive's model/firmware strings - formatdriveidstring(model, (char *)drive->model, MODEL_STRING_LENGTH); - formatdriveidstring(firmware, (char *)drive->fw_rev, FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH); - - // and search to see if they match values in the table - if ((i = lookupdrive(model, firmware)) < 0) { - // no matches found - pout("No presets are defined for this drive. Its identity strings:\n" - "MODEL: %s\n" - "FIRMWARE: %s\n" - "do not match any of the known regular expressions.\n" - "Use -P showall to list all known regular expressions.\n", - model, firmware); - return; - } - - // We found a matching drive. Print out all information about it. - pout("Drive found in smartmontools Database. Drive identity strings:\n" - "%-*s %s\n" - "%-*s %s\n" - "match smartmontools Drive Database entry:\n", - TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "MODEL:", model, TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "FIRMWARE:", firmware); - showonepreset(&knowndrives[i]); - return; -} - -// Sets preset vendor attribute options in opts by finding the entry -// (if any) for the given drive in knowndrives[]. Values that have -// already been set in opts will not be changed. Returns <0 if drive -// not recognized else index >=0 into drive database. -int applypresets(const struct ata_identify_device *drive, unsigned char **optsptr, - smartmonctrl *con) { - int i; - unsigned char *opts; - char model[MODEL_STRING_LENGTH+1], firmware[FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH+1]; - - if (*optsptr==NULL) - bytes+=MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; - - if (*optsptr==NULL && !(*optsptr=(unsigned char *)calloc(MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM,1))){ - pout("Unable to allocate memory in applypresets()"); - bytes-=MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; - EXIT(1); - } - - opts=*optsptr; - - // get the drive's model/firmware strings - formatdriveidstring(model, (char *)drive->model, MODEL_STRING_LENGTH); - formatdriveidstring(firmware, (char *)drive->fw_rev, FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH); - - // Look up the drive in knowndrives[] and check vendoropts is non-NULL. - if ((i = lookupdrive(model, firmware)) >= 0 && knowndrives[i].vendoropts) { - const unsigned char (* presets)[2]; - - // For each attribute in list of attribute/val pairs... - presets = knowndrives[i].vendoropts; - while (1) { - const int attr = (*presets)[0]; - const int val = (*presets)[1]; - - if (!attr) - break; - - // ... set attribute if user hasn't already done so. - if (!opts[attr]) - opts[attr] = val; - presets++; - } - - // If a function is defined for this drive then call it. - if (knowndrives[i].specialpurpose) - (*knowndrives[i].specialpurpose)(con); - } - - // return <0 if drive wasn't recognized, or index>=0 into database - // if it was - return i; -} diff --git a/sm5/knowndrives.cpp b/sm5/knowndrives.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 406ee9dcfbf8720aa46611f7613b9d5f0d4e58c1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/knowndrives.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,608 +0,0 @@ -/* - * knowndrives.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * Address of support mailing list: smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Philip Williams, Bruce Allen - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <regex.h> -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "ataprint.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "knowndrives.h" -#include "utility.h" -#include "config.h" - -const char *knowndrives_c_cvsid="$Id: knowndrives.cpp,v 1.58 2003/11/26 20:41:56 pjwilliams Exp $" - ATACMDS_H_CVSID ATAPRINT_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -#define MODEL_STRING_LENGTH 40 -#define FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH 8 -#define TABLEPRINTWIDTH 19 - -// See vendorattributeargs[] array in atacmds.c for definitions. -#define PRESET_9_MINUTES { 9, 1 } -#define PRESET_9_TEMP { 9, 2 } -#define PRESET_9_SECONDS { 9, 3 } -#define PRESET_9_HALFMINUTES { 9, 4 } -#define PRESET_192_EMERGENCYRETRACTCYCLECT { 192, 1 } -#define PRESET_193_LOADUNLOAD { 193, 1 } -#define PRESET_194_10XCELSIUS { 194, 1 } -#define PRESET_194_UNKNOWN { 194, 2 } -#define PRESET_198_OFFLINESCANUNCSECTORCT { 198, 1 } -#define PRESET_200_WRITEERRORCOUNT { 200, 1 } -#define PRESET_201_DETECTEDTACOUNT { 201, 1 } -#define PRESET_220_TEMP { 220, 1 } - -/* Arrays of preset vendor-specific attribute options for use in - * knowndrives[]. */ - -extern long long bytes; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// These two are common to several models. -const unsigned char vendoropts_9_minutes[][2] = { - PRESET_9_MINUTES, - {0,0} -}; -const unsigned char vendoropts_9_seconds[][2] = { - PRESET_9_SECONDS, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Maxtor_4D080H4[][2] = { - PRESET_9_MINUTES, - PRESET_194_UNKNOWN, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Fujitsu_MHS2020AT[][2] = { - PRESET_9_SECONDS, - PRESET_192_EMERGENCYRETRACTCYCLECT, - PRESET_198_OFFLINESCANUNCSECTORCT, - PRESET_200_WRITEERRORCOUNT, - PRESET_201_DETECTEDTACOUNT, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Fujitsu_MHR2040AT[][2] = { - PRESET_9_SECONDS, - PRESET_192_EMERGENCYRETRACTCYCLECT, - PRESET_198_OFFLINESCANUNCSECTORCT, - PRESET_200_WRITEERRORCOUNT, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H[][2] = { - PRESET_9_HALFMINUTES, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H[][2] = { - PRESET_9_HALFMINUTES, - PRESET_194_10XCELSIUS, - {0,0} -}; - -const unsigned char vendoropts_Hitachi_DK23EA[][2] = { - PRESET_9_MINUTES, - PRESET_193_LOADUNLOAD, - {0,0} -}; - -const char same_as_minus_F[]="Fixes byte order in some SMART data (same as -F samsung)"; -const char same_as_minus_F2[]="Fixes byte order in some SMART data (same as -F samsung2)"; - -const char may_need_minus_F_disabled[]="Contact developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "; may need -F samsung disabled"; -const char may_need_minus_F2_disabled[]="Contact developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "; may need -F samsung2 disabled"; - -/* Special-purpose functions for use in knowndrives[]. */ -void specialpurpose_reverse_samsung(smartmonctrl *con) -{ - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG; -} -void specialpurpose_reverse_samsung2(smartmonctrl *con) -{ - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG2; -} - -/* Table of settings for known drives terminated by an element containing all - * zeros. The drivesettings structure is described in knowndrives.h. Note - * that lookupdrive() will search knowndrives[] from the start to end or - * until it finds the first match, so the order in knowndrives[] is important - * for distinct entries that could match the same drive. */ - -// Note that the table just below uses EXTENDED REGULAR EXPRESSIONS. -// A good on-line reference for these is: -// http://www.zeus.com/extra/docsystem/docroot/apps/web/docs/modules/access/regex.html - -const drivesettings knowndrives[] = { - { // IBM Deskstar 60GXP series - "IC35L0[12346]0AVER07", - ".*", - "IBM Deskstar 60GXP drives may need upgraded SMART firmware.\n" - "Please see http://www.geocities.com/dtla_update/index.html#rel", - NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // IBM Deskstar 40GV & 75GXP series - "(IBM-)?DTLA-30[57]0[123467][05]$", - ".*", - "IBM Deskstar 40GV and 75GXP drives may need upgraded SMART firmware.\n" - "Please see http://www.geocities.com/dtla_update/", - NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MPD and MPE series - "^FUJITSU MP[DE]....A[HT]$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_seconds, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MHN2300AT - "^FUJITSU MHN2300AT$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_seconds, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MHR2040AT - "^FUJITSU MHR2040AT$", - ".*", // Tested on 40BA - NULL, - vendoropts_Fujitsu_MHR2040AT, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MHS2020AT - "^FUJITSU MHS2020AT$", - ".*", // Tested on 8004 - NULL, - vendoropts_Fujitsu_MHS2020AT, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Fujitsu MHL2300AT, MHM2200AT, MHM2100AT, MHM2150AT - "^FUJITSU MH(L230|M2(20|10|15))0AT$", - ".*", - "This drive's firmware has a harmless Drive Identity Structure\n" - "checksum error bug.", - vendoropts_9_seconds, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Samsung SV4012H (known firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV4012H$", - "^RM100-08$", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { // SAMSUNG SP1213N (TL100-23 firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SP1213N$", - "^TL100-23$", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung2, - same_as_minus_F2 - }, - { // Any other Samsung disk with *-23 firmware - "^SAMSUNG .*$", - ".*-23$", - may_need_minus_F2_disabled, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung2, - same_as_minus_F2 - }, - { // Samsung SV4012H (all other firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV4012H$", - ".*", - may_need_minus_F_disabled, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { // Samsung SV1204H (known firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV1204H$", - "^RK100-1[3-5]$", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { //Samsung SV1204H (all other firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV1204H$", - ".*", - may_need_minus_F_disabled, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { // Samsung SV0412H (known firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV0412H$", - "^SK100-01$", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { // Samsung SV0412H (all other firmware) - "^SAMSUNG SV0412H$", - ".*", - may_need_minus_F_disabled, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV1204H, - specialpurpose_reverse_samsung, - same_as_minus_F - }, - { //Samsung SP1604N, tested with FW TM100-23 - "^SAMSUNG SP1604N$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_Samsung_SV4012H, - NULL,NULL - }, - { //SAMSUNG SV0322A with FW JK200-35 - "^SAMSUNG SV0322A$", - ".*", - NULL, - NULL, - NULL, - NULL - }, - { // Samsung ALL OTHER DRIVES - "^SAMSUNG.*", - ".*", - "Contact developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "; may need -F samsung[2] enabled.\n", - NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor 6L080J4 and 4K080H4 - "^MAXTOR (6L080J4|4K080H4)$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor 4D080H4 - "^Maxtor (4D080H4|4G120J6)$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_Maxtor_4D080H4, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor 4R080J0 and 4R080L0 - "^Maxtor 4R080[JL]0$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor 4W040H3 - "^Maxtor 4W040H3$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor DiamondMax VL 30 family - "^Maxtor (33073U4|32049U3|31536U2|30768U1)$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // Maxtor DiamondMax Plus 9 family - "^Maxtor 6Y((060|080|120|160)L0|(080|120|160|200)P0|(060|080|120|160|200)M0)$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // HITACHI_DK23BA-20 - "^HITACHI_DK23BA-20$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_9_minutes, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // HITACHI_DK23EA-30 - "^HITACHI_DK23EA-30$", - ".*", - NULL, - vendoropts_Hitachi_DK23EA, - NULL, NULL - }, - { // IBM-DARA-212000 - "^IBM-DARA-212000$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // IBM GXP-180 - "^IC35L120AVV207-[01]$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // IBM Deskstar 120GXP 60GB [Phil -- use for testing] - "^IC35L060AVVA07-[01]$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // IBM Deskstar 120GXP 40GB - "^IC35L040AVVN07-0$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // TOSHIBA MK4025GAS - "^TOSHIBA MK4025GAS$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL - }, - { // TOSHIBA MK6021GAS [Bruce -- use for testing on laptop] - "^TOSHIBA MK6021GAS$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Seagate Barracuda U Series 20410 - "^ST320410A$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Seagate Barracuda ATA V family - "^ST3(12002(3A|4A|9A|3AS)|800(23A|15A|23AS)|60(015A|210A)|40017A)$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 family - "^(ST340014A|ST380011A|ST3120022A|ST3160021A)$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 Plus family - "^(ST3120026A|ST3160023A|ST3200822A)$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Western Digital Protege WD400EB - /* Western Digital drives with this comment all appear to use Attribute 9 in - * a non-standard manner. These entries may need to be updated when it - * is understood exactly how Attribute 9 should be interpreted. */ - "^WDC WD400EB-00CPF0$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Western Digital Caviar family - /* Western Digital drives with this comment all appear to use Attribute 9 in - * a non-standard manner. These entries may need to be updated when it - * is understood exactly how Attribute 9 should be interpreted. */ - "^WDC WD(2|3|4|6|8|10|12|16|18|20|25)00BB-.*$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Western Digital Caviar SE family - /* Western Digital drives with this comment all appear to use Attribute 9 in - * a non-standard manner. These entries may need to be updated when it - * is understood exactly how Attribute 9 should be interpreted. */ - "^WDC WD(4|6|8|10|12|16|18|20|25)00JB-.*$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - { // Western Digital Caviar AC38400 - "^WDC AC38400L$", - ".*", - NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, - }, - /*------------------------------------------------------------ - * End of table. Do not add entries below this marker. - *------------------------------------------------------------ */ - {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL} -}; - -// Searches knowndrives[] for a drive with the given model number and firmware -// string. If either the drive's model or firmware strings are not set by the -// manufacturer then values of NULL may be used. Returns the index of the -// first match in knowndrives[] or -1 if no match if found. -int lookupdrive(const char *model, const char *firmware) -{ - regex_t regex; - int i, index; - const char *empty = ""; - - model = model ? model : empty; - firmware = firmware ? firmware : empty; - - for (i = 0, index = -1; index == -1 && knowndrives[i].modelregexp; i++) { - // Attempt to compile regular expression. - if (compileregex(®ex, knowndrives[i].modelregexp, REG_EXTENDED)) - goto CONTINUE; - - // Check whether model matches the regular expression in knowndrives[i]. - if (!regexec(®ex, model, 0, NULL, 0)) { - // model matches, now check firmware. - if (!knowndrives[i].firmwareregexp) - // The firmware regular expression in knowndrives[i] is NULL, which is - // considered a match. - index = i; - else { - // Compare firmware against the regular expression in knowndrives[i]. - regfree(®ex); // Recycle regex. - if (compileregex(®ex, knowndrives[i].firmwareregexp, REG_EXTENDED)) - goto CONTINUE; - if (!regexec(®ex, firmware, 0, NULL, 0)) - index = i; - } - } - CONTINUE: - regfree(®ex); - } - - return index; -} - - -// Shows all presets for drives in knowndrives[]. -void showonepreset(const drivesettings *drivetable){ - - const unsigned char (* presets)[2] = drivetable->vendoropts; - int first_preset = 1; - - // Basic error check - if (!drivetable || !drivetable->modelregexp){ - pout("Null known drive table pointer. Please report\n" - "this error to smartmontools developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ".\n"); - return; - } - - // print model and firmware regular expressions - pout("%-*s %s\n", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "MODEL REGEXP:", drivetable->modelregexp); - pout("%-*s %s\n", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "FIRMWARE REGEXP:", drivetable->firmwareregexp ? - drivetable->firmwareregexp : ""); - - // if there are any presets, then show them - if (presets && (*presets)[0]) while (1) { - char out[256]; - const int attr = (*presets)[0], val = (*presets)[1]; - unsigned char fakearray[MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM]; - - // if we are at the end of the attribute list, break out - if (!attr) - break; - - // This is a hack. ataPrintSmartAttribName() needs a pointer to an - // "array" to dereference, so we provide such a pointer. - fakearray[attr]=val; - ataPrintSmartAttribName(out, attr, fakearray); - - // Use leading zeros instead of spaces so that everything lines up. - out[0] = (out[0] == ' ') ? '0' : out[0]; - out[1] = (out[1] == ' ') ? '0' : out[1]; - pout("%-*s %s\n", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, first_preset ? "ATTRIBUTE OPTIONS:" : "", out); - first_preset = 0; - presets++; - } - else - pout("%-*s %s\n", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "ATTRIBUTE OPTIONS:", "None preset; no -v options are required."); - - - // Is a special purpose function defined? If so, describe it - if (drivetable->specialpurpose){ - pout("%-*s ", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "OTHER PRESETS:"); - pout("%s\n", drivetable->functiondesc ? - drivetable->functiondesc : "A special purpose function " - "is defined for this drive"); - } - - // Print any special warnings - if (drivetable->warningmsg){ - pout("%-*s ", TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "WARNINGS:"); - pout("%s\n", drivetable->warningmsg); - } - - return; -} - -void showallpresets(void){ - int i; - - // loop over all entries in the knowndrives[] table, printing them - // out in a nice format - for (i=0; knowndrives[i].modelregexp; i++){ - showonepreset(&knowndrives[i]); - pout("\n"); - } - return; -} - -// Shows the presets (if any) that are available for the given drive. -void showpresets(const struct ata_identify_device *drive){ - int i; - char model[MODEL_STRING_LENGTH+1], firmware[FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH+1]; - - // get the drive's model/firmware strings - formatdriveidstring(model, (char *)drive->model, MODEL_STRING_LENGTH); - formatdriveidstring(firmware, (char *)drive->fw_rev, FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH); - - // and search to see if they match values in the table - if ((i = lookupdrive(model, firmware)) < 0) { - // no matches found - pout("No presets are defined for this drive. Its identity strings:\n" - "MODEL: %s\n" - "FIRMWARE: %s\n" - "do not match any of the known regular expressions.\n" - "Use -P showall to list all known regular expressions.\n", - model, firmware); - return; - } - - // We found a matching drive. Print out all information about it. - pout("Drive found in smartmontools Database. Drive identity strings:\n" - "%-*s %s\n" - "%-*s %s\n" - "match smartmontools Drive Database entry:\n", - TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "MODEL:", model, TABLEPRINTWIDTH, "FIRMWARE:", firmware); - showonepreset(&knowndrives[i]); - return; -} - -// Sets preset vendor attribute options in opts by finding the entry -// (if any) for the given drive in knowndrives[]. Values that have -// already been set in opts will not be changed. Returns <0 if drive -// not recognized else index >=0 into drive database. -int applypresets(const struct ata_identify_device *drive, unsigned char **optsptr, - smartmonctrl *con) { - int i; - unsigned char *opts; - char model[MODEL_STRING_LENGTH+1], firmware[FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH+1]; - - if (*optsptr==NULL) - bytes+=MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; - - if (*optsptr==NULL && !(*optsptr=(unsigned char *)calloc(MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM,1))){ - pout("Unable to allocate memory in applypresets()"); - bytes-=MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; - EXIT(1); - } - - opts=*optsptr; - - // get the drive's model/firmware strings - formatdriveidstring(model, (char *)drive->model, MODEL_STRING_LENGTH); - formatdriveidstring(firmware, (char *)drive->fw_rev, FIRMWARE_STRING_LENGTH); - - // Look up the drive in knowndrives[] and check vendoropts is non-NULL. - if ((i = lookupdrive(model, firmware)) >= 0 && knowndrives[i].vendoropts) { - const unsigned char (* presets)[2]; - - // For each attribute in list of attribute/val pairs... - presets = knowndrives[i].vendoropts; - while (1) { - const int attr = (*presets)[0]; - const int val = (*presets)[1]; - - if (!attr) - break; - - // ... set attribute if user hasn't already done so. - if (!opts[attr]) - opts[attr] = val; - presets++; - } - - // If a function is defined for this drive then call it. - if (knowndrives[i].specialpurpose) - (*knowndrives[i].specialpurpose)(con); - } - - // return <0 if drive wasn't recognized, or index>=0 into database - // if it was - return i; -} diff --git a/sm5/knowndrives.h b/sm5/knowndrives.h deleted file mode 100644 index 79b11f2482c82362852bf6ea818745e105993fd4..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/knowndrives.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,79 +0,0 @@ -/* - * knowndrives.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * Address of support mailing list: smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Philip Williams, Bruce Allen - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - */ - -#ifndef KNOWNDRIVES_H_ -#define KNOWNDRIVES_H_ - -#define KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID "$Id: knowndrives.h,v 1.9 2003/10/12 09:10:03 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -/* Structure used to store settings for specific drives in knowndrives[]. The - * elements are used in the following ways: - * - * modelregexp POSIX regular expression to match the model of a device. - * This should never be NULL (except to terminate the - * knowndrives array). - * firmwareregexp POSIX regular expression to match a devices's firmware - * version. This is optional and should be NULL if it is not - * to be used. If it is non-NULL then it will be used to - * narrow the set of devices matched by modelregexp. - * warningmsg A message that may be displayed for matching drives. For - * example, to inform the user that they may need to apply a - * firmware patch. - * vendoropts Pointer to first element of an array of vendor-specific - * option attribute/value pairs that should be set for a - * matching device unless the user has requested otherwise. - * The user's own settings override these. The array should - * be terminated with the entry {0,0}. - * specialpurpose Pointer to a function that defines some additional action - * that may be taken for matching devices. - * functiondesc A description of the effect of the specialpurpose - * function. Used by showpresets() and showallpresets() to - * make the output more informative. - */ -typedef struct drivesettings_s { - const char * const modelregexp; - const char * const firmwareregexp; - const char * const warningmsg; - const unsigned char (* const vendoropts)[2]; - void (* const specialpurpose)(smartmonctrl *); - const char * const functiondesc; -} drivesettings; - -/* Table of settings for known drives. Defined in knowndrives.c. */ -extern const drivesettings knowndrives[]; - -// Searches knowndrives[] for a drive with the given model number and firmware -// string. -int lookupdrive(const char *model, const char *firmware); - -// Shows the presets (if any) that are available for the given drive. -void showpresets(const struct ata_identify_device *drive); - -// Shows all presets for drives in knowndrives[]. -void showallpresets(void); - -// Sets preset vendor attribute options in opts by finding the entry -// (if any) for the given drive in knowndrives[]. Values that have -// already been set in opts will not be changed. Also sets options in -// con. Returns <0 if drive not recognized else index of drive in -// database. -int applypresets(const struct ata_identify_device *drive, unsigned char **opts, - smartmonctrl *con); - -#endif diff --git a/sm5/os_freebsd.c b/sm5/os_freebsd.c deleted file mode 100644 index ff4139f5593d4cbc2d0a86f021e311608dfa66ee..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_freebsd.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,677 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_freebsd.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Eduard Martinescu <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <dirent.h> -#include <err.h> -#include <camlib.h> -#include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h> -#include <sys/ata.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <glob.h> - - -#include "config.h" -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "utility.h" -#include "os_freebsd.h" - -const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_freebsd.c,v 1.23 2003/11/06 04:27:15 arvoreen Exp $" \ -ATACMDS_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// Private table of open devices: guaranteed zero on startup since -// part of static data. -struct freebsd_dev_channel *devicetable[FREEBSD_MAXDEV]; - -// forward declaration -static int parse_ata_chan_dev(const char * dev_name, struct freebsd_dev_channel *ch); - -// Like open(). Return positive integer handle, used by functions below only. mode=="ATA" or "SCSI". -int deviceopen (const char* dev, char* mode) { - struct freebsd_dev_channel *fdchan; - int parse_ok, i; - - // Search table for a free entry - for (i=0; i<FREEBSD_MAXDEV; i++) - if (!devicetable[i]) - break; - - // If no free entry found, return error. We have max allowed number - // of "file descriptors" already allocated. - if (i==FREEBSD_MAXDEV) { - errno=EMFILE; - return -1; - } - - fdchan = calloc(1,sizeof(struct freebsd_dev_channel)); - if (fdchan == NULL) { - // errno already set by call to malloc() - return -1; - } - - parse_ok = parse_ata_chan_dev (dev,fdchan); - if (parse_ok == GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW) { - free(fdchan); - errno = ENOTTY; - return -1; // can't handle what we don't know - } - - if (parse_ok == GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA) { - if ((fdchan->atacommand = open("/dev/ata",O_RDWR))<0) { - int myerror = errno; //preserve across free call - free (fdchan); - errno = myerror; - return -1; - } - } - - if (parse_ok == GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI) { - // this is really a NO-OP, as the parse takes care - // of filling in correct details - } - - // return pointer to "file descriptor" table entry, properly offset. - devicetable[i]=fdchan; - return i+FREEBSD_FDOFFSET; -} - -// Returns 1 if device not available/open/found else 0. Also shifts fd into valid range. -static int isnotopen(int *fd, struct freebsd_dev_channel** fdchan) { - // put valid "file descriptor" into range 0...FREEBSD_MAXDEV-1 - *fd -= FREEBSD_FDOFFSET; - - // check for validity of "file descriptor". - if (*fd<0 || *fd>=FREEBSD_MAXDEV || !((*fdchan)=devicetable[*fd])) { - errno = ENODEV; - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -// Like close(). Acts on handles returned by above function. -int deviceclose (int fd) { - struct freebsd_dev_channel *fdchan; - int failed = 0; - - // check for valid file descriptor - if (isnotopen(&fd, &fdchan)) - return -1; - - - // did we allocate a SCSI device name? - if (fdchan->devname) - free(fdchan->devname); - - // close device, if open - if (fdchan->atacommand) - failed=close(fdchan->atacommand); - - if (fdchan->scsicontrol) - failed=close(fdchan->scsicontrol); - - // if close succeeded, then remove from device list - // Eduard, should we also remove it from list if close() fails? I'm - // not sure. Here I only remove it from list if close() worked. - if (!failed) { - free(fdchan); - devicetable[fd]=NULL; - } - - return failed; -} - -#define NO_RETURN 0 -#define BAD_SMART 1 -#define NO_3WARE 2 -#define BAD_KERNEL 3 -#define MAX_MSG 3 - -// Utility function for printing warnings -void printwarning(int msgNo, const char* extra) { - static int printed[] = {0,0,0,0}; - static const char* message[]={ - "The SMART RETURN STATUS return value (smartmontools -H option/Directive)\n can not be retrieved with this version of ATAng, please do not rely on this value\n", - - "Error SMART Status command failed\nPlease get assistance from \n" PROJECTHOME "\nRegister values returned from SMART Status command are:\n", - - PACKAGE_STRING " does not currentlly support TWE devices (3ware Escalade)\n", - - "ATA support is not provided for this kernel version. Please ugrade to a recent 5-CURRENT kernel (post 09/01/2003 or so)\n" - }; - - if (msgNo >= 0 && msgNo <= MAX_MSG) { - if (!printed[msgNo]) { - printed[msgNo] = 1; - pout("%s", message[msgNo]); - if (extra) - pout("%s",extra); - } - } - return; -} - - -// Interface to ATA devices. See os_linux.c -int ata_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data) { -#ifndef ATAREQUEST - // sorry, but without ATAng, we can't do anything here - printwarning(BAD_KERNEL,NULL); - errno = ENOSYS; - return -1; -#else - struct freebsd_dev_channel* con; - int retval, copydata=0; - struct ata_cmd iocmd; - unsigned char buff[512]; - - // check that "file descriptor" is valid - if (isnotopen(&fd,&con)) - return -1; - - bzero(buff,512); - - bzero(&iocmd,sizeof(struct ata_cmd)); - bzero(buff,512); - iocmd.cmd=ATAREQUEST; - iocmd.channel=con->channel; - iocmd.device=con->device; - - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.command=WIN_SMART; - iocmd.u.request.timeout=600; - switch (command){ - case READ_VALUES: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_READ_VALUES; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case READ_THRESHOLDS: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.count=1; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=1|(0xc24f<<8); - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case READ_LOG: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=select|(0xc24f<<8); - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.count=1; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case IDENTIFY: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.command=WIN_IDENTIFY; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case PIDENTIFY: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.command=WIN_PIDENTIFY; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case ENABLE: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_ENABLE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case DISABLE: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_DISABLE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case AUTO_OFFLINE: - // NOTE: According to ATAPI 4 and UP, this command is obsolete - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=select|(0xc24f<<8); - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case AUTOSAVE: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_AUTOSAVE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.count=0xf1; // to enable autosave - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba = select|(0xc24f<<8); // put test in sector - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case STATUS_CHECK: // same command, no HDIO in FreeBSD - case STATUS: - // this command only says if SMART is working. It could be - // replaced with STATUS_CHECK below. - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_STATUS; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; -#ifdef ATA_CMD_READ_REG - // this is not offical ATAng code. Patch submitted, will remove - // once accepted and committed. - iocmd.u.request.flags |= ATA_CMD_READ_REG; -#endif - break; - default: - pout("Unrecognized command %d in ata_command_interface()\n" - "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command); - errno=ENOSYS; - return -1; - } - - if (command==STATUS_CHECK){ - unsigned const char normal_lo=0x4f, normal_hi=0xc2; - unsigned const char failed_lo=0xf4, failed_hi=0x2c; - unsigned char low,high; - - if ((retval=ioctl(con->atacommand, IOCATA, &iocmd))) - return -1; - -#ifndef ATA_CMD_READ_REG - printwarning(NO_RETURN,NULL); -#endif - - high = (iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba >> 16) & 0xff; - low = (iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba >> 8) & 0xff; - - // Cyl low and Cyl high unchanged means "Good SMART status" - if (low==normal_lo && high==normal_hi) - return 0; - - // These values mean "Bad SMART status" - if (low==failed_lo && high==failed_hi) - return 1; - - // We haven't gotten output that makes sense; print out some debugging info - char buf[512]; - sprintf(buf,"CMD=0x%02x\nFR =0x%02x\nNS =0x%02x\nSC =0x%02x\nCL =0x%02x\nCH =0x%02x\nRETURN =0x%04x\n", - (int)iocmd.u.request.u.ata.command, - (int)iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature, - (int)iocmd.u.request.u.ata.count, - (int)((iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba) & 0xff), - (int)((iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba>>8) & 0xff), - (int)((iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba>>16) & 0xff), - (int)iocmd.u.request.error); - printwarning(BAD_SMART,buf); - return 0; - } - - if ((retval=ioctl(con->atacommand, IOCATA, &iocmd))) { - perror("Failed command: "); - return -1; - } - // - if (copydata) - memcpy(data, buff, 512); - - return 0; -#endif -} - - -// Interface to SCSI devices. See os_linux.c -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) -{ - struct freebsd_dev_channel* con = NULL; - struct cam_device* cam_dev = NULL; - union ccb *ccb; - - - if (report > 0) { - int k; - const unsigned char * ucp = iop->cmnd; - const char * np; - - np = scsi_get_opcode_name(ucp[0]); - pout(" [%s: ", np ? np : "<unknown opcode>"); - for (k = 0; k < iop->cmnd_len; ++k) - pout("%02x ", ucp[k]); - if ((report > 1) && - (DXFER_TO_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) && (iop->dxferp)) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - pout("]\n Outgoing data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - else - pout("]"); - } - - // check that "file descriptor" is valid - if (isnotopen(&fd,&con)) - return -ENOTTY; - - - if (!(cam_dev = cam_open_spec_device(con->devname,con->unitnum,O_RDWR,NULL))) { - warnx("%s",cam_errbuf); - return -1; - } - - if (!(ccb = cam_getccb(cam_dev))) { - warnx("error allocating ccb"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - // clear out structure, except for header that was filled in for us - bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1], - sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr)); - - cam_fill_csio(&ccb->csio, - /*retrires*/ 1, - /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, - /* flags */ (iop->dxfer_dir == DXFER_NONE ? CAM_DIR_NONE :(iop->dxfer_dir == DXFER_FROM_DEVICE ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_OUT)), - /* tagaction */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, - /* dataptr */ iop->dxferp, - /* datalen */ iop->dxfer_len, - /* senselen */ iop->max_sense_len, - /* cdblen */ iop->cmnd_len, - /* timout */ iop->timeout); - memcpy(ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,iop->cmnd,iop->cmnd_len); - - if (cam_send_ccb(cam_dev,ccb) < 0) { - warn("error sending SCSI ccb"); - #if __FreeBSD_version > 500000 - cam_error_print(cam_dev,ccb,CAM_ESF_ALL,CAM_EPF_ALL,stderr); - #endif - cam_freeccb(ccb); - return -1; - } - - if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { - #if __FreeBSD_version > 500000 - cam_error_print(cam_dev,ccb,CAM_ESF_ALL,CAM_EPF_ALL,stderr); - #endif - cam_freeccb(ccb); - return -1; - } - - if (iop->sensep) { - memcpy(&(ccb->csio.sense_data),iop->sensep,sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data)); - iop->resp_sense_len = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data); - } - - iop->scsi_status = ccb->csio.scsi_status; - - cam_freeccb(ccb); - - if (cam_dev) - cam_close_device(cam_dev); - - if (report > 0) { - int trunc; - - pout(" status=0\n"); - trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - pout(" Incoming data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - return 0; -} - -// Interface to ATA devices behind 3ware escalade RAID controller cards. See os_linux.c -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data) { - printwarning(NO_3WARE,NULL); - return -1; -} - - -static int get_ata_channel_unit ( const char* name, int* unit, int* dev) { -#ifndef ATAREQUEST - return -1; -#else - // there is no direct correlation between name 'ad0, ad1, ...' and - // channel/unit number. So we need to iterate through the possible - // channels and check each unit to see if we match names - struct ata_cmd iocmd; - int fd,maxunit; - - bzero(&iocmd, sizeof(struct ata_cmd)); - - if ((fd = open("/dev/ata", O_RDWR)) < 0) - return -errno; - - iocmd.cmd = ATAGMAXCHANNEL; - if (ioctl(fd, IOCATA, &iocmd) < 0) { - return -errno; - close(fd); - } - maxunit = iocmd.u.maxchan; - for (*unit = 0; *unit < maxunit; (*unit)++) { - iocmd.channel = *unit; - iocmd.device = -1; - iocmd.cmd = ATAGPARM; - if (ioctl(fd, IOCATA, &iocmd) < 0) { - close(fd); - return -errno; - } - if (iocmd.u.param.type[0] && !strcmp(name,iocmd.u.param.name[0])) { - *dev = 0; - break; - } - if (iocmd.u.param.type[1] && !strcmp(name,iocmd.u.param.name[1])) { - *dev = 1; - break; - } - } - close(fd); - if (*unit == maxunit) - return -1; - else - return 0; -#endif -} - - -// Guess device type (ata or scsi) based on device name (FreeBSD -// specific) SCSI device name in FreeBSD can be sd, sr, scd, st, nst, -// osst, nosst and sg. -static const char * fbsd_dev_prefix = "/dev/"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_ata_disk_prefix = "ad"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_scsi_disk_plus = "da"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_scsi_tape1 = "sa"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_scsi_tape2 = "nsa"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_scsi_tape3 = "esa"; - -static int parse_ata_chan_dev(const char * dev_name, struct freebsd_dev_channel *chan) { - int len; - int dev_prefix_len = strlen(fbsd_dev_prefix); - - // if dev_name null, or string length zero - if (!dev_name || !(len = strlen(dev_name))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - - // Remove the leading /dev/... if it's there - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_prefix, dev_name, dev_prefix_len)) { - if (len <= dev_prefix_len) - // if nothing else in the string, unrecognized - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - // else advance pointer to following characters - dev_name += dev_prefix_len; - } - // form /dev/ad* or ad* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_ata_disk_prefix, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_ata_disk_prefix))) { - if (chan != NULL) { - if (get_ata_channel_unit(dev_name,&(chan->channel),&(chan->device))<0) { - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - } - } - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA; - } - - // form /dev/da* or da* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_scsi_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_scsi_disk_plus))) - goto handlescsi; - - // form /dev/sa* or sa* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape1, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape1))) - goto handlescsi; - - // form /dev/nsa* or nsa* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape2, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape2))) - goto handlescsi; - - // form /dev/esa* or esa* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape3, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape3))) - goto handlescsi; - - // we failed to recognize any of the forms - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - - handlescsi: - if (chan != NULL) { - if (!(chan->devname = calloc(1,DEV_IDLEN+1))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - - if (cam_get_device(dev_name,chan->devname,DEV_IDLEN,&(chan->unitnum)) == -1) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - } - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - -} - -int guess_device_type (const char* dev_name) { - return parse_ata_chan_dev(dev_name,NULL); -} - -// global variable holding byte count of allocated memory -extern long long bytes; - -void *FreeNonZero(void* address, int size,int whatline,char* file); - -// we are going to take advantage of the fact that FreeBSD's devfs will only -// have device entries for devices that exist. So if we get the equivilent of -// ls /dev/ad?, we have all the ATA devices on the system -// -// If any errors occur, leave errno set as it was returned by the -// system call, and return <0. - -// Return values: -// -1 out of memory -// -2 to -5 errors in glob - -int get_dev_names(char*** names, const char* prefix) { - int n = 0; - char** mp; - int retglob,lim; - glob_t globbuf={0}; - int i; - char pattern1[128],pattern2[128]; - - // in case of non-clean exit - *names=NULL; - - // handle 0-99 possible devices, will still be limited by MAX_NUM_DEV - sprintf(pattern1,"/dev/%s[0-9]",prefix); - sprintf(pattern2,"/dev/%s[0-9][0-9]",prefix); - - // Use glob to look for any directory entries matching the patterns - // first call inits with first pattern match, second call appends - // to first list. Turn on NOCHECK for second call. This results in no - // error if no more matches found, however it does append the actual - // pattern to the list of paths.... - if ((retglob=glob(pattern1, GLOB_ERR, NULL, &globbuf)) || - (retglob=glob(pattern2, GLOB_ERR|GLOB_APPEND|GLOB_NOCHECK,NULL,&globbuf))) { - int retval = -1; - // glob failed - if (retglob==GLOB_NOSPACE) - pout("glob(3) ran out of memory matching patterns (%s),(%s)\n", - pattern1, pattern2); - else if (retglob==GLOB_ABORTED) - pout("glob(3) aborted matching patterns (%s),(%s)\n", - pattern1, pattern2); - else if (retglob==GLOB_NOMATCH) { - pout("glob(3) found no matches for patterns (%s),(%s)\n", - pattern1, pattern2); - retval = 0; - } - else if (retglob) - pout("Unexplained error in glob(3) of patterns (%s),(%s)\n", - pattern1, pattern2); - - // Free memory and return - globfree(&globbuf); - - return retval; - } - - // did we find too many paths? - // did we find too many paths? - lim = globbuf.gl_pathc < MAX_NUM_DEV ? globbuf.gl_pathc : MAX_NUM_DEV; - if (lim < globbuf.gl_pathc) - pout("glob(3) found %d > MAX=%d devices matching patterns (%s),(%s): ignoring %d paths\n", - globbuf.gl_pathc, MAX_NUM_DEV, pattern1,pattern2, - globbuf.gl_pathc-MAX_NUM_DEV); - - // allocate space for up to lim number of ATA devices - if (!(mp = (char **)calloc(lim, sizeof(char*)))){ - pout("Out of memory constructing scan device list\n"); - return -1; - } - - // now step through the list returned by glob. No link checking needed - // in FreeBSD - for (i=0; i<globbuf.gl_pathc; i++){ - // becuase of the NO_CHECK on second call to glob, - // the pattern itself will be added to path list.. - // so ignore any paths that have the ']' from pattern - if (strchr(globbuf.gl_pathv[i],']') == NULL) - mp[n++] = CustomStrDup(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], 1, __LINE__, __FILE__); - } - - globfree(&globbuf); - mp = realloc(mp,n*(sizeof(char*))); // shrink to correct size - bytes += (n)*(sizeof(char*)); // and set allocated byte count - *names=mp; - return n; -} - -int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { - if (!strcmp(name,"SCSI")) - return get_dev_names(devlist,"da"); - else if (!strcmp(name,"ATA")) - return get_dev_names(devlist,"ad"); - else - return 0; -} diff --git a/sm5/os_freebsd.cpp b/sm5/os_freebsd.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 36f924e8baa104a6fcdab9aaee2bc26f8fb53253..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_freebsd.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,677 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_freebsd.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Eduard Martinescu <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <dirent.h> -#include <err.h> -#include <camlib.h> -#include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h> -#include <sys/ata.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <glob.h> - - -#include "config.h" -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "utility.h" -#include "os_freebsd.h" - -const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_freebsd.cpp,v 1.23 2003/11/06 04:27:15 arvoreen Exp $" \ -ATACMDS_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// Private table of open devices: guaranteed zero on startup since -// part of static data. -struct freebsd_dev_channel *devicetable[FREEBSD_MAXDEV]; - -// forward declaration -static int parse_ata_chan_dev(const char * dev_name, struct freebsd_dev_channel *ch); - -// Like open(). Return positive integer handle, used by functions below only. mode=="ATA" or "SCSI". -int deviceopen (const char* dev, char* mode) { - struct freebsd_dev_channel *fdchan; - int parse_ok, i; - - // Search table for a free entry - for (i=0; i<FREEBSD_MAXDEV; i++) - if (!devicetable[i]) - break; - - // If no free entry found, return error. We have max allowed number - // of "file descriptors" already allocated. - if (i==FREEBSD_MAXDEV) { - errno=EMFILE; - return -1; - } - - fdchan = calloc(1,sizeof(struct freebsd_dev_channel)); - if (fdchan == NULL) { - // errno already set by call to malloc() - return -1; - } - - parse_ok = parse_ata_chan_dev (dev,fdchan); - if (parse_ok == GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW) { - free(fdchan); - errno = ENOTTY; - return -1; // can't handle what we don't know - } - - if (parse_ok == GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA) { - if ((fdchan->atacommand = open("/dev/ata",O_RDWR))<0) { - int myerror = errno; //preserve across free call - free (fdchan); - errno = myerror; - return -1; - } - } - - if (parse_ok == GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI) { - // this is really a NO-OP, as the parse takes care - // of filling in correct details - } - - // return pointer to "file descriptor" table entry, properly offset. - devicetable[i]=fdchan; - return i+FREEBSD_FDOFFSET; -} - -// Returns 1 if device not available/open/found else 0. Also shifts fd into valid range. -static int isnotopen(int *fd, struct freebsd_dev_channel** fdchan) { - // put valid "file descriptor" into range 0...FREEBSD_MAXDEV-1 - *fd -= FREEBSD_FDOFFSET; - - // check for validity of "file descriptor". - if (*fd<0 || *fd>=FREEBSD_MAXDEV || !((*fdchan)=devicetable[*fd])) { - errno = ENODEV; - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -// Like close(). Acts on handles returned by above function. -int deviceclose (int fd) { - struct freebsd_dev_channel *fdchan; - int failed = 0; - - // check for valid file descriptor - if (isnotopen(&fd, &fdchan)) - return -1; - - - // did we allocate a SCSI device name? - if (fdchan->devname) - free(fdchan->devname); - - // close device, if open - if (fdchan->atacommand) - failed=close(fdchan->atacommand); - - if (fdchan->scsicontrol) - failed=close(fdchan->scsicontrol); - - // if close succeeded, then remove from device list - // Eduard, should we also remove it from list if close() fails? I'm - // not sure. Here I only remove it from list if close() worked. - if (!failed) { - free(fdchan); - devicetable[fd]=NULL; - } - - return failed; -} - -#define NO_RETURN 0 -#define BAD_SMART 1 -#define NO_3WARE 2 -#define BAD_KERNEL 3 -#define MAX_MSG 3 - -// Utility function for printing warnings -void printwarning(int msgNo, const char* extra) { - static int printed[] = {0,0,0,0}; - static const char* message[]={ - "The SMART RETURN STATUS return value (smartmontools -H option/Directive)\n can not be retrieved with this version of ATAng, please do not rely on this value\n", - - "Error SMART Status command failed\nPlease get assistance from \n" PROJECTHOME "\nRegister values returned from SMART Status command are:\n", - - PACKAGE_STRING " does not currentlly support TWE devices (3ware Escalade)\n", - - "ATA support is not provided for this kernel version. Please ugrade to a recent 5-CURRENT kernel (post 09/01/2003 or so)\n" - }; - - if (msgNo >= 0 && msgNo <= MAX_MSG) { - if (!printed[msgNo]) { - printed[msgNo] = 1; - pout("%s", message[msgNo]); - if (extra) - pout("%s",extra); - } - } - return; -} - - -// Interface to ATA devices. See os_linux.c -int ata_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data) { -#ifndef ATAREQUEST - // sorry, but without ATAng, we can't do anything here - printwarning(BAD_KERNEL,NULL); - errno = ENOSYS; - return -1; -#else - struct freebsd_dev_channel* con; - int retval, copydata=0; - struct ata_cmd iocmd; - unsigned char buff[512]; - - // check that "file descriptor" is valid - if (isnotopen(&fd,&con)) - return -1; - - bzero(buff,512); - - bzero(&iocmd,sizeof(struct ata_cmd)); - bzero(buff,512); - iocmd.cmd=ATAREQUEST; - iocmd.channel=con->channel; - iocmd.device=con->device; - - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.command=WIN_SMART; - iocmd.u.request.timeout=600; - switch (command){ - case READ_VALUES: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_READ_VALUES; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case READ_THRESHOLDS: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.count=1; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=1|(0xc24f<<8); - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case READ_LOG: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=select|(0xc24f<<8); - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.count=1; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case IDENTIFY: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.command=WIN_IDENTIFY; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case PIDENTIFY: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.command=WIN_PIDENTIFY; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_READ; - iocmd.u.request.data=buff; - iocmd.u.request.count=512; - copydata=1; - break; - case ENABLE: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_ENABLE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case DISABLE: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_DISABLE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case AUTO_OFFLINE: - // NOTE: According to ATAPI 4 and UP, this command is obsolete - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=select|(0xc24f<<8); - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case AUTOSAVE: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_AUTOSAVE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.count=0xf1; // to enable autosave - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE: - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba = select|(0xc24f<<8); // put test in sector - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; - break; - case STATUS_CHECK: // same command, no HDIO in FreeBSD - case STATUS: - // this command only says if SMART is working. It could be - // replaced with STATUS_CHECK below. - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature=SMART_STATUS; - iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba=0xc24f<<8; - iocmd.u.request.flags=ATA_CMD_CONTROL; -#ifdef ATA_CMD_READ_REG - // this is not offical ATAng code. Patch submitted, will remove - // once accepted and committed. - iocmd.u.request.flags |= ATA_CMD_READ_REG; -#endif - break; - default: - pout("Unrecognized command %d in ata_command_interface()\n" - "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command); - errno=ENOSYS; - return -1; - } - - if (command==STATUS_CHECK){ - unsigned const char normal_lo=0x4f, normal_hi=0xc2; - unsigned const char failed_lo=0xf4, failed_hi=0x2c; - unsigned char low,high; - - if ((retval=ioctl(con->atacommand, IOCATA, &iocmd))) - return -1; - -#ifndef ATA_CMD_READ_REG - printwarning(NO_RETURN,NULL); -#endif - - high = (iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba >> 16) & 0xff; - low = (iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba >> 8) & 0xff; - - // Cyl low and Cyl high unchanged means "Good SMART status" - if (low==normal_lo && high==normal_hi) - return 0; - - // These values mean "Bad SMART status" - if (low==failed_lo && high==failed_hi) - return 1; - - // We haven't gotten output that makes sense; print out some debugging info - char buf[512]; - sprintf(buf,"CMD=0x%02x\nFR =0x%02x\nNS =0x%02x\nSC =0x%02x\nCL =0x%02x\nCH =0x%02x\nRETURN =0x%04x\n", - (int)iocmd.u.request.u.ata.command, - (int)iocmd.u.request.u.ata.feature, - (int)iocmd.u.request.u.ata.count, - (int)((iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba) & 0xff), - (int)((iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba>>8) & 0xff), - (int)((iocmd.u.request.u.ata.lba>>16) & 0xff), - (int)iocmd.u.request.error); - printwarning(BAD_SMART,buf); - return 0; - } - - if ((retval=ioctl(con->atacommand, IOCATA, &iocmd))) { - perror("Failed command: "); - return -1; - } - // - if (copydata) - memcpy(data, buff, 512); - - return 0; -#endif -} - - -// Interface to SCSI devices. See os_linux.c -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) -{ - struct freebsd_dev_channel* con = NULL; - struct cam_device* cam_dev = NULL; - union ccb *ccb; - - - if (report > 0) { - int k; - const unsigned char * ucp = iop->cmnd; - const char * np; - - np = scsi_get_opcode_name(ucp[0]); - pout(" [%s: ", np ? np : "<unknown opcode>"); - for (k = 0; k < iop->cmnd_len; ++k) - pout("%02x ", ucp[k]); - if ((report > 1) && - (DXFER_TO_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) && (iop->dxferp)) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - pout("]\n Outgoing data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - else - pout("]"); - } - - // check that "file descriptor" is valid - if (isnotopen(&fd,&con)) - return -ENOTTY; - - - if (!(cam_dev = cam_open_spec_device(con->devname,con->unitnum,O_RDWR,NULL))) { - warnx("%s",cam_errbuf); - return -1; - } - - if (!(ccb = cam_getccb(cam_dev))) { - warnx("error allocating ccb"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - // clear out structure, except for header that was filled in for us - bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1], - sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr)); - - cam_fill_csio(&ccb->csio, - /*retrires*/ 1, - /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, - /* flags */ (iop->dxfer_dir == DXFER_NONE ? CAM_DIR_NONE :(iop->dxfer_dir == DXFER_FROM_DEVICE ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_OUT)), - /* tagaction */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, - /* dataptr */ iop->dxferp, - /* datalen */ iop->dxfer_len, - /* senselen */ iop->max_sense_len, - /* cdblen */ iop->cmnd_len, - /* timout */ iop->timeout); - memcpy(ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,iop->cmnd,iop->cmnd_len); - - if (cam_send_ccb(cam_dev,ccb) < 0) { - warn("error sending SCSI ccb"); - #if __FreeBSD_version > 500000 - cam_error_print(cam_dev,ccb,CAM_ESF_ALL,CAM_EPF_ALL,stderr); - #endif - cam_freeccb(ccb); - return -1; - } - - if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { - #if __FreeBSD_version > 500000 - cam_error_print(cam_dev,ccb,CAM_ESF_ALL,CAM_EPF_ALL,stderr); - #endif - cam_freeccb(ccb); - return -1; - } - - if (iop->sensep) { - memcpy(&(ccb->csio.sense_data),iop->sensep,sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data)); - iop->resp_sense_len = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data); - } - - iop->scsi_status = ccb->csio.scsi_status; - - cam_freeccb(ccb); - - if (cam_dev) - cam_close_device(cam_dev); - - if (report > 0) { - int trunc; - - pout(" status=0\n"); - trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - pout(" Incoming data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - return 0; -} - -// Interface to ATA devices behind 3ware escalade RAID controller cards. See os_linux.c -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data) { - printwarning(NO_3WARE,NULL); - return -1; -} - - -static int get_ata_channel_unit ( const char* name, int* unit, int* dev) { -#ifndef ATAREQUEST - return -1; -#else - // there is no direct correlation between name 'ad0, ad1, ...' and - // channel/unit number. So we need to iterate through the possible - // channels and check each unit to see if we match names - struct ata_cmd iocmd; - int fd,maxunit; - - bzero(&iocmd, sizeof(struct ata_cmd)); - - if ((fd = open("/dev/ata", O_RDWR)) < 0) - return -errno; - - iocmd.cmd = ATAGMAXCHANNEL; - if (ioctl(fd, IOCATA, &iocmd) < 0) { - return -errno; - close(fd); - } - maxunit = iocmd.u.maxchan; - for (*unit = 0; *unit < maxunit; (*unit)++) { - iocmd.channel = *unit; - iocmd.device = -1; - iocmd.cmd = ATAGPARM; - if (ioctl(fd, IOCATA, &iocmd) < 0) { - close(fd); - return -errno; - } - if (iocmd.u.param.type[0] && !strcmp(name,iocmd.u.param.name[0])) { - *dev = 0; - break; - } - if (iocmd.u.param.type[1] && !strcmp(name,iocmd.u.param.name[1])) { - *dev = 1; - break; - } - } - close(fd); - if (*unit == maxunit) - return -1; - else - return 0; -#endif -} - - -// Guess device type (ata or scsi) based on device name (FreeBSD -// specific) SCSI device name in FreeBSD can be sd, sr, scd, st, nst, -// osst, nosst and sg. -static const char * fbsd_dev_prefix = "/dev/"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_ata_disk_prefix = "ad"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_scsi_disk_plus = "da"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_scsi_tape1 = "sa"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_scsi_tape2 = "nsa"; -static const char * fbsd_dev_scsi_tape3 = "esa"; - -static int parse_ata_chan_dev(const char * dev_name, struct freebsd_dev_channel *chan) { - int len; - int dev_prefix_len = strlen(fbsd_dev_prefix); - - // if dev_name null, or string length zero - if (!dev_name || !(len = strlen(dev_name))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - - // Remove the leading /dev/... if it's there - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_prefix, dev_name, dev_prefix_len)) { - if (len <= dev_prefix_len) - // if nothing else in the string, unrecognized - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - // else advance pointer to following characters - dev_name += dev_prefix_len; - } - // form /dev/ad* or ad* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_ata_disk_prefix, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_ata_disk_prefix))) { - if (chan != NULL) { - if (get_ata_channel_unit(dev_name,&(chan->channel),&(chan->device))<0) { - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - } - } - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA; - } - - // form /dev/da* or da* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_scsi_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_scsi_disk_plus))) - goto handlescsi; - - // form /dev/sa* or sa* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape1, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape1))) - goto handlescsi; - - // form /dev/nsa* or nsa* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape2, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape2))) - goto handlescsi; - - // form /dev/esa* or esa* - if (!strncmp(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape3, dev_name, - strlen(fbsd_dev_scsi_tape3))) - goto handlescsi; - - // we failed to recognize any of the forms - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - - handlescsi: - if (chan != NULL) { - if (!(chan->devname = calloc(1,DEV_IDLEN+1))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - - if (cam_get_device(dev_name,chan->devname,DEV_IDLEN,&(chan->unitnum)) == -1) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - } - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - -} - -int guess_device_type (const char* dev_name) { - return parse_ata_chan_dev(dev_name,NULL); -} - -// global variable holding byte count of allocated memory -extern long long bytes; - -void *FreeNonZero(void* address, int size,int whatline,char* file); - -// we are going to take advantage of the fact that FreeBSD's devfs will only -// have device entries for devices that exist. So if we get the equivilent of -// ls /dev/ad?, we have all the ATA devices on the system -// -// If any errors occur, leave errno set as it was returned by the -// system call, and return <0. - -// Return values: -// -1 out of memory -// -2 to -5 errors in glob - -int get_dev_names(char*** names, const char* prefix) { - int n = 0; - char** mp; - int retglob,lim; - glob_t globbuf={0}; - int i; - char pattern1[128],pattern2[128]; - - // in case of non-clean exit - *names=NULL; - - // handle 0-99 possible devices, will still be limited by MAX_NUM_DEV - sprintf(pattern1,"/dev/%s[0-9]",prefix); - sprintf(pattern2,"/dev/%s[0-9][0-9]",prefix); - - // Use glob to look for any directory entries matching the patterns - // first call inits with first pattern match, second call appends - // to first list. Turn on NOCHECK for second call. This results in no - // error if no more matches found, however it does append the actual - // pattern to the list of paths.... - if ((retglob=glob(pattern1, GLOB_ERR, NULL, &globbuf)) || - (retglob=glob(pattern2, GLOB_ERR|GLOB_APPEND|GLOB_NOCHECK,NULL,&globbuf))) { - int retval = -1; - // glob failed - if (retglob==GLOB_NOSPACE) - pout("glob(3) ran out of memory matching patterns (%s),(%s)\n", - pattern1, pattern2); - else if (retglob==GLOB_ABORTED) - pout("glob(3) aborted matching patterns (%s),(%s)\n", - pattern1, pattern2); - else if (retglob==GLOB_NOMATCH) { - pout("glob(3) found no matches for patterns (%s),(%s)\n", - pattern1, pattern2); - retval = 0; - } - else if (retglob) - pout("Unexplained error in glob(3) of patterns (%s),(%s)\n", - pattern1, pattern2); - - // Free memory and return - globfree(&globbuf); - - return retval; - } - - // did we find too many paths? - // did we find too many paths? - lim = globbuf.gl_pathc < MAX_NUM_DEV ? globbuf.gl_pathc : MAX_NUM_DEV; - if (lim < globbuf.gl_pathc) - pout("glob(3) found %d > MAX=%d devices matching patterns (%s),(%s): ignoring %d paths\n", - globbuf.gl_pathc, MAX_NUM_DEV, pattern1,pattern2, - globbuf.gl_pathc-MAX_NUM_DEV); - - // allocate space for up to lim number of ATA devices - if (!(mp = (char **)calloc(lim, sizeof(char*)))){ - pout("Out of memory constructing scan device list\n"); - return -1; - } - - // now step through the list returned by glob. No link checking needed - // in FreeBSD - for (i=0; i<globbuf.gl_pathc; i++){ - // becuase of the NO_CHECK on second call to glob, - // the pattern itself will be added to path list.. - // so ignore any paths that have the ']' from pattern - if (strchr(globbuf.gl_pathv[i],']') == NULL) - mp[n++] = CustomStrDup(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], 1, __LINE__, __FILE__); - } - - globfree(&globbuf); - mp = realloc(mp,n*(sizeof(char*))); // shrink to correct size - bytes += (n)*(sizeof(char*)); // and set allocated byte count - *names=mp; - return n; -} - -int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { - if (!strcmp(name,"SCSI")) - return get_dev_names(devlist,"da"); - else if (!strcmp(name,"ATA")) - return get_dev_names(devlist,"ad"); - else - return 0; -} diff --git a/sm5/os_freebsd.h b/sm5/os_freebsd.h deleted file mode 100644 index f608aed0fe13988ab6ff5d4c21b0ed8713771ffc..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_freebsd.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,42 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_freebsd.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Eduard Martinescu <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef OS_FREEBSD_H_ -#define OS_FREEBSD_H_ - -#define OS_XXXX_H_CVSID "$Id: os_freebsd.h,v 1.7 2003/10/12 09:10:03 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -struct freebsd_dev_channel { - int channel; // the ATA channel to work with - int device; // the device on the channel - int atacommand; // the ATA Command file descriptor (/dev/ata) - char* devname; // the SCSI device name - int unitnum; // the SCSI unit number - int scsicontrol; // the SCSI control interface -}; - -#define FREEBSD_MAXDEV 64 -#define FREEBSD_FDOFFSET 16; -#define MAX_NUM_DEV 26 - -#endif /* OS_FREEBSD_H_ */ diff --git a/sm5/os_generic.c b/sm5/os_generic.c deleted file mode 100644 index 9525dc5bca2037f18b39e2efffb6256266c8322e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_generic.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,161 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_generic.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 NAME HERE <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -/* PORTING NOTES AND COMMENTS - - To port smartmontools to the OS of your choice, please: - - [0] Contact smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net to check - that it's not already been done. - - [1] Make copies of os_generic.[hc] called os_myOS.[hc]. - - [2] Modify configure.in so that case "${host}" includes myOS. - - [3] Verify that ./autogen.sh && ./configure && make compiles the - code. If not, fix any compilation problems. If your OS lacks - some function that is used elsewhere in the code, then add a - AC_CHECK_FUNCS([missingfunction]) line to configure.in, and - surround uses of the function with: - #ifdef HAVE_MISSINGFUNCTION - ... - #endif - where the macro HAVE_MISSINGFUNCTION is (or is not) defined in - config.h. - - [4] Provide the functions defined in this file by fleshing out the - skeletons below. Note that for Darwin much of this already - exists. See some partially developed but incomplete code at: - http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/smartmontools/sm5_Darwin/. - You can entirely eliminate the function 'unsupported()'. - - [5] Contact smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net to see - about checking your code into the smartmontools CVS archive. -*/ - -// These are needed to define prototypes for the functions defined below -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "utility.h" - -// This is to include whatever prototypes you define in os_generic.h -#include "os_generic.h" - -// Needed by '-V' option (CVS versioning) of smartd/smartctl -const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_generic.c,v 1.6 2003/11/23 10:13:26 ballen4705 Exp $" \ -ATACMDS_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - - -// Please eliminate the following block: both the two #includes and -// the 'unsupported()' function. They are only here to warn -// unsuspecting users that their Operating System is not supported! If -// you wish, you can use a similar warning mechanism for any of the -// functions in this file that you can not (or choose not to) -// implement. - -#include "config.h" -#ifdef HAVE_UNAME -#include <sys/utsname.h> -#endif - -static void unsupported(){ - static int warninggiven; - - if (!warninggiven) { - char *osname; - extern unsigned char debugmode; - unsigned char savedebugmode=debugmode; - -#ifdef HAVE_UNAME - struct utsname ostype; - uname(&ostype); - osname=ostype.sysname; -#else - osname="host's"; -#endif - - debugmode=1; - pout("\n" - "############################################################################\n" - "WARNING: smartmontools has not been ported to the %s Operating System.\n" - "Please see the files os_generic.c and os_generic.h for porting instructions.\n" - "############################################################################\n\n", - osname); - debugmode=savedebugmode; - warninggiven=1; - } - - return; -} -// End of the 'unsupported()' block that you should eliminate. - - -// tries to guess device type given the name (a path). See utility.h -// for return values. -int guess_device_type (const char* dev_name) { - unsupported(); - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; -} - -// makes a list of ATA or SCSI devices for the DEVICESCAN directive of -// smartd. Returns number N of devices, or -1 if out of -// memory. Allocates N+1 arrays: one of N pointers (devlist), the -// others each contain null-terminated character strings. -int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { - unsupported(); - return 0; -} - -// Like open(). Return positive integer handle, only used by -// functions below. type="ATA" or "SCSI". If you need to store extra -// information about your devices, create a private internal array -// within this file (see os_freebsd.c for an example). -int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char *type){ - unsupported(); - return -1; -} - -// Like close(). Acts only on handles returned by above function. -int deviceclose(int fd){ - unsupported(); - return 0; -} - -// Interface to ATA devices. See os_linux.c -int ata_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - unsupported(); - return -1; -} - -// Interface to ATA devices behind 3ware escalade RAID controller cards. See os_linux.c -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - unsupported(); - return -1; -} - -#include <errno.h> -// Interface to SCSI devices. See os_linux.c -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) { - unsupported(); - return -ENOSYS; -} diff --git a/sm5/os_generic.cpp b/sm5/os_generic.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index cde21d7e08542265f29254aecb2e24bbf3e8af33..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_generic.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,161 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_generic.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 NAME HERE <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -/* PORTING NOTES AND COMMENTS - - To port smartmontools to the OS of your choice, please: - - [0] Contact smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net to check - that it's not already been done. - - [1] Make copies of os_generic.[hc] called os_myOS.[hc]. - - [2] Modify configure.in so that case "${host}" includes myOS. - - [3] Verify that ./autogen.sh && ./configure && make compiles the - code. If not, fix any compilation problems. If your OS lacks - some function that is used elsewhere in the code, then add a - AC_CHECK_FUNCS([missingfunction]) line to configure.in, and - surround uses of the function with: - #ifdef HAVE_MISSINGFUNCTION - ... - #endif - where the macro HAVE_MISSINGFUNCTION is (or is not) defined in - config.h. - - [4] Provide the functions defined in this file by fleshing out the - skeletons below. Note that for Darwin much of this already - exists. See some partially developed but incomplete code at: - http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/smartmontools/sm5_Darwin/. - You can entirely eliminate the function 'unsupported()'. - - [5] Contact smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net to see - about checking your code into the smartmontools CVS archive. -*/ - -// These are needed to define prototypes for the functions defined below -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "utility.h" - -// This is to include whatever prototypes you define in os_generic.h -#include "os_generic.h" - -// Needed by '-V' option (CVS versioning) of smartd/smartctl -const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_generic.cpp,v 1.6 2003/11/23 10:13:26 ballen4705 Exp $" \ -ATACMDS_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - - -// Please eliminate the following block: both the two #includes and -// the 'unsupported()' function. They are only here to warn -// unsuspecting users that their Operating System is not supported! If -// you wish, you can use a similar warning mechanism for any of the -// functions in this file that you can not (or choose not to) -// implement. - -#include "config.h" -#ifdef HAVE_UNAME -#include <sys/utsname.h> -#endif - -static void unsupported(){ - static int warninggiven; - - if (!warninggiven) { - char *osname; - extern unsigned char debugmode; - unsigned char savedebugmode=debugmode; - -#ifdef HAVE_UNAME - struct utsname ostype; - uname(&ostype); - osname=ostype.sysname; -#else - osname="host's"; -#endif - - debugmode=1; - pout("\n" - "############################################################################\n" - "WARNING: smartmontools has not been ported to the %s Operating System.\n" - "Please see the files os_generic.c and os_generic.h for porting instructions.\n" - "############################################################################\n\n", - osname); - debugmode=savedebugmode; - warninggiven=1; - } - - return; -} -// End of the 'unsupported()' block that you should eliminate. - - -// tries to guess device type given the name (a path). See utility.h -// for return values. -int guess_device_type (const char* dev_name) { - unsupported(); - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; -} - -// makes a list of ATA or SCSI devices for the DEVICESCAN directive of -// smartd. Returns number N of devices, or -1 if out of -// memory. Allocates N+1 arrays: one of N pointers (devlist), the -// others each contain null-terminated character strings. -int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { - unsupported(); - return 0; -} - -// Like open(). Return positive integer handle, only used by -// functions below. type="ATA" or "SCSI". If you need to store extra -// information about your devices, create a private internal array -// within this file (see os_freebsd.c for an example). -int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char *type){ - unsupported(); - return -1; -} - -// Like close(). Acts only on handles returned by above function. -int deviceclose(int fd){ - unsupported(); - return 0; -} - -// Interface to ATA devices. See os_linux.c -int ata_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - unsupported(); - return -1; -} - -// Interface to ATA devices behind 3ware escalade RAID controller cards. See os_linux.c -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - unsupported(); - return -1; -} - -#include <errno.h> -// Interface to SCSI devices. See os_linux.c -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) { - unsupported(); - return -ENOSYS; -} diff --git a/sm5/os_generic.h b/sm5/os_generic.h deleted file mode 100644 index 050d5ec36c4d49951e60b3dd23d81d37876101cd..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_generic.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,34 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_generic.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 NAME HERE <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef OS_GENERIC_H_ -#define OS_GENERIC_H_ - -#define OS_XXXX_H_CVSID "$Id: os_generic.h,v 1.2 2003/10/17 05:17:15 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -// Additional material should start here. Note: to keep the '-V' CVS -// reporting option working as intended, you should only #include -// system include files <something.h>. Local #include files -// <"something.h"> should be #included in os_generic.c - -#endif /* OS_GENERIC_H_ */ diff --git a/sm5/os_linux.c b/sm5/os_linux.c deleted file mode 100644 index cd340d78dd91ee75a1a887e1939e94c85572439c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_linux.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,856 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_linux.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2003 Doug Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> - * - * Parts of this file are derived from code that was - * - * Written By: Adam Radford <linux@3ware.com> - * Modifications By: Joel Jacobson <linux@3ware.com> - * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - * Brad Strand <linux@3ware.com> - * - * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 3ware Inc. - * - * Kernel compatablity By: Andre Hedrick <andre@suse.com> - * Non-Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@suse.com> - * - * Other ars of this file are derived from code that was - * - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -// This file contains the linux-specific IOCTL parts of -// smartmontools. It includes one interface routine for ATA devices, -// one for SCSI devices, and one for ATA devices behind escalade -// controllers. - -#include <string.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h> -#include <dirent.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <glob.h> - -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "config.h" -#include "os_linux.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "smartd.h" -#include "utility.h" - -const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_linux.c,v 1.31 2003/11/26 10:34:29 dpgilbert Exp $" \ -ATACMDS_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SMARTD_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// global variable holding byte count of allocated memory -extern long long bytes; - -void *FreeNonZero(void* address, int size,int whatline,char* file); - -// equivalent to open(path, flags) -int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char *type){ - if (!strcmp(type,"SCSI")) { - int fd = open(pathname, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); - if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS) - fd = open(pathname, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); - return fd; - } - else if (!strcmp(type,"ATA")) - return open(pathname, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); - else - return -1; -} - -// equivalent to close(file descriptor) -int deviceclose(int fd){ - return close(fd); -} - - -// we are going to take advantage of the fact that Linux's devfs will only -// have device entries for devices that exist. So if we get the equivalent of -// ls /dev/hd[a-t], we have all the ATA devices on the system -// -// If any errors occur, leave errno set as it was returned by the -// system call, and return <0. -int get_dev_names(char*** names, const char* pattern, const char* name, int max) { - int n = 0, retglob, i, lim; - char** mp; - glob_t globbuf; - - memset(&globbuf, 0, sizeof(globbuf)); - - // in case of non-clean exit - *names=NULL; - - // Use glob to look for any directory entries matching the pattern - if ((retglob=glob(pattern, GLOB_ERR, NULL, &globbuf))) { - - // glob failed: free memory and return - globfree(&globbuf); - - if (retglob==GLOB_NOMATCH){ - pout("glob(3) found no matches for pattern %s\n", pattern); - return 0; - } - - if (retglob==GLOB_NOSPACE) - pout("glob(3) ran out of memory matching pattern %s\n", pattern); - else if (retglob==GLOB_ABORTED) - pout("glob(3) aborted matching pattern %s\n", pattern); - else - pout("Unexplained error in glob(3) of pattern %s\n", pattern); - - return -1; - } - - // did we find too many paths? - lim = ((int)globbuf.gl_pathc < max) ? (int)globbuf.gl_pathc : max; - if (lim < (int)globbuf.gl_pathc) - pout("glob(3) found %d > MAX=%d devices matching pattern %s: ignoring %d paths\n", - (int)globbuf.gl_pathc, max, pattern, (int)(globbuf.gl_pathc-max)); - - // allocate space for up to lim number of ATA devices - if (!(mp = (char **)calloc(lim, sizeof(char*)))){ - pout("Out of memory constructing scan device list\n"); - return -1; - } - - // now step through the list returned by glob. If not a link, copy - // to list. If it is a link, evaluate it and see if the path ends - // in "disc". - for (i=0; i<lim; i++){ - int retlink; - - // prepare a buffer for storing the link - char linkbuf[1024]; - - // see if path is a link - retlink=readlink(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], linkbuf, 1023); - - // if not a link (or a strange link), keep it - if (retlink<=0 || retlink>1023) - mp[n++] = CustomStrDup(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], 1, __LINE__, __FILE__); - else { - // or if it's a link that points to a disc, follow it - char *p; - linkbuf[retlink]='\0'; - if ((p=strrchr(linkbuf,'/')) && !strcmp(p+1, "disc")) - // This is the branch of the code that gets followed if we are - // using devfs WITH traditional compatibility links. In this - // case, we add the traditional device name to the list that - // is returned. - mp[n++] = CustomStrDup(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], 1, __LINE__, __FILE__); - else { - // This is the branch of the code that gets followed if we are - // using devfs WITHOUT traditional compatibility links. In - // this case, we check that the link to the directory is of - // the correct type, and then append "disc" to it. - char tmpname[1024]={0}; - char *type=strcmp(name,"ATA")?"scsi":"ide"; - if (strstr(linkbuf, type)){ - snprintf(tmpname, 1024, "%s/disc", globbuf.gl_pathv[i]); - mp[n++] = CustomStrDup(tmpname, 1, __LINE__, __FILE__); - } - } - } - } - - // free memory, track memory usage - globfree(&globbuf); - mp = realloc(mp,n*(sizeof(char*))); - bytes += n*(sizeof(char*)); - - // and set up return values - *names=mp; - return n; -} - -// makes a list of device names to scan, for either ATA or SCSI -// devices. Return -1 if no memory remaining, else the number of -// devices on the list, which can be >=0. -int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { - int retval, maxdev; - -#if 0 - // for testing case where no device names are found - return 0; -#endif - - if (!strcmp(name,"SCSI")) - retval=get_dev_names(devlist,"/dev/sd[a-z]", name, maxdev=MAXSCSIDEVICES); - else if (!strcmp(name,"ATA")) - retval=get_dev_names(devlist,"/dev/hd[a-t]", name, maxdev=MAXATADEVICES); - else - // don't recognize disk type! - return 0; - - // if we found traditional links, we are done - if (retval>0) - return retval; - - // else look for devfs entries without traditional links - return get_dev_names(devlist,"/dev/discs/disc*", name, maxdev); -} - - -// PURPOSE -// This is an interface routine meant to isolate the OS dependent -// parts of the code, and to provide a debugging interface. Each -// different port and OS needs to provide it's own interface. This -// is the linux one. -// DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ARGUMENTS -// device: is the file descriptor provided by open() -// command: defines the different operations. -// select: additional input data if needed (which log, which type of -// self-test). -// data: location to write output data, if needed (512 bytes). -// Note: not all commands use all arguments. -// RETURN VALUES -// -1 if the command failed -// 0 if the command succeeded, -// STATUS_CHECK routine: -// -1 if the command failed -// 0 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "OK" -// 1 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "FAILING" - - -// huge value of buffer size needed because HDIO_DRIVE_CMD assumes -// that buff[3] is the data size. Since the SMART_AUTOSAVE and -// SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE use values of 0xf1 and 0xf8 we need the space. -// Otherwise a 4+512 byte buffer would be enough. -#define STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH (4+512*0xf8) - -int ata_command_interface(int device, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - unsigned char buff[STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH]; - int retval, copydata=0; - - // The two linux IOCTL's that we use. These MUST be consistent with - // the same quantities in the kernel include file linux/hdreg.h - const int HDIO_DRIVE_TASK = 0x031e; - const int HDIO_DRIVE_CMD = 0x031f; - const int HDIO_DRIVE_CMD_OFFSET = 4; - - // See struct hd_drive_cmd_hdr in hdreg.h - // buff[0]: ATA COMMAND CODE REGISTER - // buff[1]: ATA SECTOR NUMBER REGISTER == LBA LOW REGISTER - // buff[2]: ATA FEATURES REGISTER - // buff[3]: ATA SECTOR COUNT REGISTER - - // clear out buff. Large enough for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD (4+512 bytes) - memset(buff, 0, STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH); - - buff[0]=WIN_SMART; - switch (command){ - case READ_VALUES: - buff[2]=SMART_READ_VALUES; - copydata=buff[3]=1; - break; - case READ_THRESHOLDS: - buff[2]=SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS; - copydata=buff[1]=buff[3]=1; - break; - case READ_LOG: - buff[2]=SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR; - buff[1]=select; - copydata=buff[3]=1; - break; - case IDENTIFY: - buff[0]=WIN_IDENTIFY; - copydata=buff[3]=1; - break; - case PIDENTIFY: - buff[0]=WIN_PIDENTIFY; - copydata=buff[3]=1; - break; - case ENABLE: - buff[2]=SMART_ENABLE; - buff[1]=1; - break; - case DISABLE: - buff[2]=SMART_DISABLE; - buff[1]=1; - break; - case STATUS: - // this command only says if SMART is working. It could be - // replaced with STATUS_CHECK below. - buff[2]=SMART_STATUS; - break; - case AUTO_OFFLINE: - buff[2]=SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE; - buff[3]=select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!! - break; - case AUTOSAVE: - buff[2]=SMART_AUTOSAVE; - buff[3]=select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!! - break; - case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE: - buff[2]=SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE; - buff[1]=select; - break; - case STATUS_CHECK: - // This command uses HDIO_DRIVE_TASK and has different syntax than - // the other commands. - buff[1]=SMART_STATUS; - break; - default: - pout("Unrecognized command %d in linux_ata_command_interface()\n" - "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command); - errno=ENOSYS; - return -1; - } - - // There are two different types of ioctls(). The HDIO_DRIVE_TASK - // one is this: - if (command==STATUS_CHECK){ - - // NOT DOCUMENTED in /usr/src/linux/include/linux/hdreg.h. You - // have to read the IDE driver source code. Sigh. - // buff[0]: ATA COMMAND CODE REGISTER - // buff[1]: ATA FEATURES REGISTER - // buff[2]: ATA SECTOR_COUNT - // buff[3]: ATA SECTOR NUMBER - // buff[4]: ATA CYL LO REGISTER - // buff[5]: ATA CYL HI REGISTER - // buff[6]: ATA DEVICE HEAD - - unsigned const char normal_lo=0x4f, normal_hi=0xc2; - unsigned const char failed_lo=0xf4, failed_hi=0x2c; - buff[4]=normal_lo; - buff[5]=normal_hi; - - if ((retval=ioctl(device, HDIO_DRIVE_TASK, buff))) - return -1; - - // Cyl low and Cyl high unchanged means "Good SMART status" - if (buff[4]==normal_lo && buff[5]==normal_hi) - return 0; - - // These values mean "Bad SMART status" - if (buff[4]==failed_lo && buff[5]==failed_hi) - return 1; - - // We haven't gotten output that makes sense; print out some debugging info - syserror("Error SMART Status command failed"); - pout("Please get assistance from %s\n",PROJECTHOME); - pout("Register values returned from SMART Status command are:\n"); - pout("CMD=0x%02x\n",(int)buff[0]); - pout("FR =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[1]); - pout("NS =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[2]); - pout("SC =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[3]); - pout("CL =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[4]); - pout("CH =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[5]); - pout("SEL=0x%02x\n",(int)buff[6]); - return -1; - } - -#if 1 - // Note to people doing ports to other OSes -- don't worry about - // this block -- you can safely ignore it. I have put it here - // because under linux when you do IDENTIFY DEVICE to a packet - // device, it generates an ugly kernel syslog error message. This - // is harmless but frightens users. So this block detects packet - // devices and make IDENTIFY DEVICE fail "nicely" without a syslog - // error message. - // - // If you read only the ATA specs, it appears as if a packet device - // *might* respond to the IDENTIFY DEVICE command. This is - // misleading - it's because around the time that SFF-8020 was - // incorporated into the ATA-3/4 standard, the ATA authors were - // sloppy. See SFF-8020 and you will see that ATAPI devices have - // *always* had IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE as a mandatory part of their - // command set, and return 'Command Aborted' to IDENTIFY DEVICE. - if (command==IDENTIFY || command==PIDENTIFY){ - unsigned char deviceid[512]; - const int HDIO_GET_IDENTITY=0x030d; - // check the device identity, as seen when the system was booted - // or the device was FIRST registered. This will not be current - // if the user has subsequently changed some of the parameters. If - // device is a packet device, swap the command interpretations. - if (!ioctl(device, HDIO_GET_IDENTITY, deviceid) && (deviceid[1] & 0x80)) - buff[0]=(command==IDENTIFY)?WIN_PIDENTIFY:WIN_IDENTIFY; - } -#endif - - // We are now doing the HDIO_DRIVE_CMD type ioctl. - if ((retval=ioctl(device, HDIO_DRIVE_CMD, buff))) - return -1; - - // if the command returns data, copy it back - if (copydata) - memcpy(data, buff+HDIO_DRIVE_CMD_OFFSET, 512); - - return 0; -} - -/* SCSI command transmission interface function, implementation is OS - * specific. Returns 0 if SCSI command successfully launched and response - * received, else returns a negative errno value */ - -/* Linux specific code, FreeBSD could conditionally compile in CAM stuff - * instead of this. */ - -/* #include <scsi/scsi.h> bypass for now */ -/* #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h> bypass for now */ - -#define MAX_DXFER_LEN 1024 /* can be increased if necessary */ -#define SEND_IOCTL_RESP_SENSE_LEN 16 /* ioctl limitation */ -#define DRIVER_SENSE 0x8 /* alternate CHECK CONDITION indication */ - -#ifndef SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND -#define SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND 1 -#endif -#ifndef SCSI_IOCTL_TEST_UNIT_READY -#define SCSI_IOCTL_TEST_UNIT_READY 2 -#endif - -struct linux_ioctl_send_command -{ - int inbufsize; - int outbufsize; - UINT8 buff[MAX_DXFER_LEN + 16]; -}; - -/* The Linux SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND ioctl is primitive and it doesn't - * support: CDB length (guesses it from opcode), resid and timeout. - * Patches in Linux 2.4.21 and 2.5.70 to extend SEND DIAGNOSTIC timeout - * to 2 hours in order to allow long foreground extended self tests. */ -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int dev_fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) -{ - struct linux_ioctl_send_command wrk; - int status, buff_offset; - size_t len; - - memcpy(wrk.buff, iop->cmnd, iop->cmnd_len); - buff_offset = iop->cmnd_len; - if (report > 0) { - int k, j; - const unsigned char * ucp = iop->cmnd; - const char * np; - char buff[256]; - const int sz = (int)sizeof(buff); - - np = scsi_get_opcode_name(ucp[0]); - j = snprintf(buff, sz, " [%s: ", np ? np : "<unknown opcode>"); - for (k = 0; k < (int)iop->cmnd_len; ++k) - j += snprintf(&buff[j], (sz > j ? (sz - j) : 0), "%02x ", ucp[k]); - if ((report > 1) && - (DXFER_TO_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) && (iop->dxferp)) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - j += snprintf(&buff[j], (sz > j ? (sz - j) : 0), "]\n Outgoing " - "data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - else - j += snprintf(&buff[j], (sz > j ? (sz - j) : 0), "]\n"); - pout(buff); - } - switch (iop->dxfer_dir) { - case DXFER_NONE: - wrk.inbufsize = 0; - wrk.outbufsize = 0; - break; - case DXFER_FROM_DEVICE: - wrk.inbufsize = 0; - if (iop->dxfer_len > MAX_DXFER_LEN) - return -EINVAL; - wrk.outbufsize = iop->dxfer_len; - break; - case DXFER_TO_DEVICE: - if (iop->dxfer_len > MAX_DXFER_LEN) - return -EINVAL; - memcpy(wrk.buff + buff_offset, iop->dxferp, iop->dxfer_len); - wrk.inbufsize = iop->dxfer_len; - wrk.outbufsize = 0; - break; - default: - pout("do_scsi_cmnd_io: bad dxfer_dir\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - iop->resp_sense_len = 0; - iop->scsi_status = 0; - iop->resid = 0; - status = ioctl(dev_fd, SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND , &wrk); - if (-1 == status) { - if (report) - pout(" status=-1, errno=%d [%s]\n", errno, strerror(errno)); - return -errno; - } - if (0 == status) { - if (report > 0) - pout(" status=0\n"); - if (DXFER_FROM_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) { - memcpy(iop->dxferp, wrk.buff, iop->dxfer_len); - if (report > 1) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - pout(" Incoming data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - } - return 0; - } - iop->scsi_status = status & 0x7e; /* bits 0 and 7 used to be for vendors */ - if (DRIVER_SENSE == ((status >> 24) & 0xf)) - iop->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION; - len = (SEND_IOCTL_RESP_SENSE_LEN < iop->max_sense_len) ? - SEND_IOCTL_RESP_SENSE_LEN : iop->max_sense_len; - if ((SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION == iop->scsi_status) && - iop->sensep && (len > 0)) { - memcpy(iop->sensep, wrk.buff, len); - iop->resp_sense_len = len; - if (report > 1) { - pout(" >>> Sense buffer, len=%d:\n", (int)len); - dStrHex(wrk.buff, len , 1); - } - } - if (report) { - if (SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION == iop->scsi_status) { - pout(" status=%x: sense_key=%x asc=%x ascq=%x\n", status & 0xff, - wrk.buff[2] & 0xf, wrk.buff[12], wrk.buff[13]); - } - else - pout(" status=0x%x\n", status); - } - if (iop->scsi_status > 0) - return 0; - else { - if (report > 0) - pout(" ioctl status=0x%x but scsi status=0, fail with EIO\n", - status); - return -EIO; /* give up, assume no device there */ - } -} - -void printwarning(smart_command_set command); - -// PURPOSE -// This is an interface routine meant to isolate the OS dependent -// parts of the code, and to provide a debugging interface. Each -// different port and OS needs to provide it's own interface. This -// is the linux interface to the 3ware 3w-xxxx driver. It allows ATA -// commands to be passed through the SCSI driver. -// DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ARGUMENTS -// fd: is the file descriptor provided by open() -// disknum is the disk number (0 to 15) in the RAID array -// command: defines the different operations. -// select: additional input data if needed (which log, which type of -// self-test). -// data: location to write output data, if needed (512 bytes). -// Note: not all commands use all arguments. -// RETURN VALUES -// -1 if the command failed -// 0 if the command succeeded, -// STATUS_CHECK routine: -// -1 if the command failed -// 0 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "OK" -// 1 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "FAILING" - -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - - // Structures for passing commands through 3Ware Escalade Linux Driver - TW_Ioctl ioctlbuf; - TW_Passthru passthru; - - // If command returns 512 bytes, set to 1, else 0 - int readdata=0; - - // Clear out the data structures - memset (&ioctlbuf, 0, sizeof(TW_Ioctl)); - memset (&passthru, 0, sizeof(TW_Passthru)); - - // Same for (almost) all commands - but some reset below - passthru.byte0.opcode = 0x11; - passthru.request_id = 0xFF; - passthru.byte3.aport = disknum; - passthru.byte3.host_id = 0; - passthru.status = 0; - passthru.flags = 0x1; - passthru.drive_head = 0x0; - passthru.sector_num = 0; - - // All SMART commands use this CL/CH signature. These are magic - // values from the ATA specifications. - passthru.cylinder_lo = 0x4F; - passthru.cylinder_hi = 0xC2; - - // SMART ATA COMMAND REGISTER value - passthru.command = WIN_SMART; - - // Is this a command that returns 512 bytes? - if (command == READ_VALUES || - command == READ_THRESHOLDS || - command == READ_LOG || - command == IDENTIFY) { - readdata=1; - passthru.byte0.sgloff = 0x5; - passthru.size = 0x7; - passthru.param = 0xD; - passthru.sector_count = 0x1; - } - else { - // Non data command -- but doesn't use large sector - // count register values. passthru.param values are: - // 0x00 - non data command without TFR write check, - // 0x08 - non data command with TFR write check, - passthru.byte0.sgloff = 0x0; - passthru.size = 0x5; - passthru.param = 0x8; - passthru.sector_count = 0x0; - } - - // Now set ATA registers depending upon command - switch (command){ - case READ_VALUES: - passthru.features = SMART_READ_VALUES; - break; - case READ_THRESHOLDS: - passthru.features = SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS; - break; - case READ_LOG: - passthru.features = SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR; - // log number to return - passthru.sector_num = select; - break; - case IDENTIFY: - // ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE - passthru.command = 0xEc; - passthru.features = 0; - passthru.cylinder_lo = 0; - passthru.cylinder_hi = 0; - break; - case PIDENTIFY: - // 3WARE controller can NOT have packet device internally - pout("WARNING - NO DEVICE FOUND ON 3WARE CONTROLLER (disk %d)\n", disknum); - errno=ENODEV; - return -1; - case ENABLE: - passthru.features = SMART_ENABLE; - break; - case DISABLE: - passthru.features = SMART_DISABLE; - break; - case AUTO_OFFLINE: - passthru.features = SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE; - // Enable or disable? - passthru.sector_count = select; - break; - case AUTOSAVE: - passthru.features = SMART_AUTOSAVE; - // Enable or disable? - passthru.sector_count = select; - break; - case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE: - passthru.features = SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE; - // What test type to run? - passthru.sector_num = select; - break; - case STATUS_CHECK: - passthru.features = SMART_STATUS; - break; - case STATUS: - // This is JUST to see if SMART is enabled, by giving SMART status - // command. But it doesn't say if status was good, or failing. - // See below for the difference. - passthru.features = SMART_STATUS; - break; - default: - pout("Unrecognized command %d in linux_3ware_command_interface(disk %d)\n" - "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command, disknum); - errno=ENOSYS; - return -1; - } - - /* Copy the passthru command into the ioctl input buffer */ - memcpy(&ioctlbuf.input_data, &passthru, sizeof(TW_Passthru)); - ioctlbuf.cdb[0] = TW_IOCTL; - ioctlbuf.opcode = TW_ATA_PASSTHRU; - - // CHECKME -- IS THIS RIGHT?? Even for non data I/O commands? - ioctlbuf.input_length = 512; - ioctlbuf.output_length = 512; - - /* Now send the command down through an ioctl() */ - if (ioctl(fd, SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND, &ioctlbuf)) { - // If error was provoked by driver, tell user how to fix it - if ((command==AUTO_OFFLINE || command==AUTOSAVE) && select){ - printwarning(command); - errno=ENOTSUP; - } - return -1; - } - - // If this is a read data command, copy data to output buffer - if (readdata){ - TW_Output *tw_output=(TW_Output *)&ioctlbuf; - memcpy(data, tw_output->output_data, 512); - } - - // We are finished with all commands except for STATUS_CHECK - if (command!=STATUS_CHECK) { - return 0; - } - else { - - // To find out if the SMART RETURN STATUS is good or failing, we - // need to examine the values of the Cylinder Low and Cylinder - // High Registers. - - TW_Output *tw_output=(TW_Output *)&ioctlbuf; - TW_Passthru *tw_passthru_returned=(TW_Passthru *)&(tw_output->output_data); - unsigned short cyl_lo=tw_passthru_returned->cylinder_lo; - unsigned short cyl_hi=tw_passthru_returned->cylinder_hi; - - // If values in Cyl-LO and Cyl-HI are unchanged, SMART status is good. - if (cyl_lo==0x4F && cyl_hi==0xC2) - return 0; - - // If values in Cyl-LO and Cyl-HI are as follows, SMART status is FAIL - if (cyl_lo==0xF4 && cyl_hi==0x2C) - return 1; - - // Any other values mean that something has gone wrong with the command - printwarning(command); - errno=ENOSYS; - return 0; - } -} - -// Utility function for printing warnings -void printwarning(smart_command_set command){ - static int printed1=0,printed2=0,printed3=0; - const char* message= - "can not be passed through the 3ware 3w-xxxx driver. This can be fixed by\n" - "applying a simple 3w-xxxx driver patch that can be found here:\n" - PROJECTHOME "\n" - "Alternatively, upgrade your 3w-xxxx driver to version 1.02.00.037 or greater.\n\n"; - - if (command==AUTO_OFFLINE && !printed1) { - printed1=1; - pout("The SMART AUTO-OFFLINE ENABLE command (smartmontools -o on option/Directive)\n%s", message); - } - else if (command==AUTOSAVE && !printed2) { - printed2=1; - pout("The SMART AUTOSAVE ENABLE command (smartmontools -S on option/Directive)\n%s", message); - } - else if (command==STATUS_CHECK && !printed3) { - printed3=1; - pout("The SMART RETURN STATUS return value (smartmontools -H option/Directive)\n%s", message); - } - - return; -} - -// Guess device type (ata or scsi) based on device name (Linux -// specific) SCSI device name in linux can be sd, sr, scd, st, nst, -// osst, nosst and sg. -static const char * lin_dev_prefix = "/dev/"; -static const char * lin_dev_ata_disk_plus = "h"; -static const char * lin_dev_ata_devfs_disk_plus = "ide/"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_devfs_disk_plus = "scsi/"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_disk_plus = "s"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_tape1 = "ns"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_tape2 = "os"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_tape3 = "nos"; - -int guess_device_type(const char * dev_name) { - int len; - int dev_prefix_len = strlen(lin_dev_prefix); - - // if dev_name null, or string length zero - if (!dev_name || !(len = strlen(dev_name))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - - // Remove the leading /dev/... if it's there - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_prefix, dev_name, dev_prefix_len)) { - if (len <= dev_prefix_len) - // if nothing else in the string, unrecognized - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - // else advance pointer to following characters - dev_name += dev_prefix_len; - } - - // form /dev/h* or h* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_ata_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_ata_disk_plus))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA; - - // form /dev/ide/* or ide/* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_ata_devfs_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_ata_devfs_disk_plus))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA; - - // form /dev/s* or s* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_disk_plus))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // form /dev/scsi/* or scsi/* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_devfs_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_devfs_disk_plus))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // form /dev/ns* or ns* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_tape1, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_tape1))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // form /dev/os* or os* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_tape2, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_tape2))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // form /dev/nos* or nos* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_tape3, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_tape3))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // we failed to recognize any of the forms - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; -} - - -#if 0 - -[ed@firestorm ed]$ ls -l /dev/discs -total 0 -lr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 30 Dec 31 1969 disc0 -> ../ide/host2/bus0/target0/lun0/ -lr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 30 Dec 31 1969 disc1 -> ../ide/host2/bus1/target0/lun0/ -[ed@firestorm ed]$ ls -l dev/ide/host*/bus*/target*/lun*/disc -ls: dev/ide/host*/bus*/target*/lun*/disc: No such file or directory -[ed@firestorm ed]$ ls -l /dev/ide/host*/bus*/target*/lun*/disc -brw------- 1 root root 33, 0 Dec 31 1969 /dev/ide/host2/bus0/target0/lun0/disc -brw------- 1 root root 34, 0 Dec 31 1969 /dev/ide/host2/bus1/target0/lun0/disc -[ed@firestorm ed]$ ls -l /dev/ide/c*b*t*u* -ls: /dev/ide/c*b*t*u*: No such file or directory -[ed@firestorm ed]$ -Script done on Fri Nov 7 13:46:28 2003 - -#endif diff --git a/sm5/os_linux.cpp b/sm5/os_linux.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 4b38bfabfc36037e63f756fb48d27274a1aa2958..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_linux.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,856 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_linux.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2003 Doug Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> - * - * Parts of this file are derived from code that was - * - * Written By: Adam Radford <linux@3ware.com> - * Modifications By: Joel Jacobson <linux@3ware.com> - * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - * Brad Strand <linux@3ware.com> - * - * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 3ware Inc. - * - * Kernel compatablity By: Andre Hedrick <andre@suse.com> - * Non-Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@suse.com> - * - * Other ars of this file are derived from code that was - * - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -// This file contains the linux-specific IOCTL parts of -// smartmontools. It includes one interface routine for ATA devices, -// one for SCSI devices, and one for ATA devices behind escalade -// controllers. - -#include <string.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h> -#include <dirent.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <glob.h> - -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "config.h" -#include "os_linux.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "smartd.h" -#include "utility.h" - -const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_linux.cpp,v 1.31 2003/11/26 10:34:29 dpgilbert Exp $" \ -ATACMDS_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SMARTD_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// global variable holding byte count of allocated memory -extern long long bytes; - -void *FreeNonZero(void* address, int size,int whatline,char* file); - -// equivalent to open(path, flags) -int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char *type){ - if (!strcmp(type,"SCSI")) { - int fd = open(pathname, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); - if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS) - fd = open(pathname, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); - return fd; - } - else if (!strcmp(type,"ATA")) - return open(pathname, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); - else - return -1; -} - -// equivalent to close(file descriptor) -int deviceclose(int fd){ - return close(fd); -} - - -// we are going to take advantage of the fact that Linux's devfs will only -// have device entries for devices that exist. So if we get the equivalent of -// ls /dev/hd[a-t], we have all the ATA devices on the system -// -// If any errors occur, leave errno set as it was returned by the -// system call, and return <0. -int get_dev_names(char*** names, const char* pattern, const char* name, int max) { - int n = 0, retglob, i, lim; - char** mp; - glob_t globbuf; - - memset(&globbuf, 0, sizeof(globbuf)); - - // in case of non-clean exit - *names=NULL; - - // Use glob to look for any directory entries matching the pattern - if ((retglob=glob(pattern, GLOB_ERR, NULL, &globbuf))) { - - // glob failed: free memory and return - globfree(&globbuf); - - if (retglob==GLOB_NOMATCH){ - pout("glob(3) found no matches for pattern %s\n", pattern); - return 0; - } - - if (retglob==GLOB_NOSPACE) - pout("glob(3) ran out of memory matching pattern %s\n", pattern); - else if (retglob==GLOB_ABORTED) - pout("glob(3) aborted matching pattern %s\n", pattern); - else - pout("Unexplained error in glob(3) of pattern %s\n", pattern); - - return -1; - } - - // did we find too many paths? - lim = ((int)globbuf.gl_pathc < max) ? (int)globbuf.gl_pathc : max; - if (lim < (int)globbuf.gl_pathc) - pout("glob(3) found %d > MAX=%d devices matching pattern %s: ignoring %d paths\n", - (int)globbuf.gl_pathc, max, pattern, (int)(globbuf.gl_pathc-max)); - - // allocate space for up to lim number of ATA devices - if (!(mp = (char **)calloc(lim, sizeof(char*)))){ - pout("Out of memory constructing scan device list\n"); - return -1; - } - - // now step through the list returned by glob. If not a link, copy - // to list. If it is a link, evaluate it and see if the path ends - // in "disc". - for (i=0; i<lim; i++){ - int retlink; - - // prepare a buffer for storing the link - char linkbuf[1024]; - - // see if path is a link - retlink=readlink(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], linkbuf, 1023); - - // if not a link (or a strange link), keep it - if (retlink<=0 || retlink>1023) - mp[n++] = CustomStrDup(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], 1, __LINE__, __FILE__); - else { - // or if it's a link that points to a disc, follow it - char *p; - linkbuf[retlink]='\0'; - if ((p=strrchr(linkbuf,'/')) && !strcmp(p+1, "disc")) - // This is the branch of the code that gets followed if we are - // using devfs WITH traditional compatibility links. In this - // case, we add the traditional device name to the list that - // is returned. - mp[n++] = CustomStrDup(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], 1, __LINE__, __FILE__); - else { - // This is the branch of the code that gets followed if we are - // using devfs WITHOUT traditional compatibility links. In - // this case, we check that the link to the directory is of - // the correct type, and then append "disc" to it. - char tmpname[1024]={0}; - char *type=strcmp(name,"ATA")?"scsi":"ide"; - if (strstr(linkbuf, type)){ - snprintf(tmpname, 1024, "%s/disc", globbuf.gl_pathv[i]); - mp[n++] = CustomStrDup(tmpname, 1, __LINE__, __FILE__); - } - } - } - } - - // free memory, track memory usage - globfree(&globbuf); - mp = realloc(mp,n*(sizeof(char*))); - bytes += n*(sizeof(char*)); - - // and set up return values - *names=mp; - return n; -} - -// makes a list of device names to scan, for either ATA or SCSI -// devices. Return -1 if no memory remaining, else the number of -// devices on the list, which can be >=0. -int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { - int retval, maxdev; - -#if 0 - // for testing case where no device names are found - return 0; -#endif - - if (!strcmp(name,"SCSI")) - retval=get_dev_names(devlist,"/dev/sd[a-z]", name, maxdev=MAXSCSIDEVICES); - else if (!strcmp(name,"ATA")) - retval=get_dev_names(devlist,"/dev/hd[a-t]", name, maxdev=MAXATADEVICES); - else - // don't recognize disk type! - return 0; - - // if we found traditional links, we are done - if (retval>0) - return retval; - - // else look for devfs entries without traditional links - return get_dev_names(devlist,"/dev/discs/disc*", name, maxdev); -} - - -// PURPOSE -// This is an interface routine meant to isolate the OS dependent -// parts of the code, and to provide a debugging interface. Each -// different port and OS needs to provide it's own interface. This -// is the linux one. -// DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ARGUMENTS -// device: is the file descriptor provided by open() -// command: defines the different operations. -// select: additional input data if needed (which log, which type of -// self-test). -// data: location to write output data, if needed (512 bytes). -// Note: not all commands use all arguments. -// RETURN VALUES -// -1 if the command failed -// 0 if the command succeeded, -// STATUS_CHECK routine: -// -1 if the command failed -// 0 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "OK" -// 1 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "FAILING" - - -// huge value of buffer size needed because HDIO_DRIVE_CMD assumes -// that buff[3] is the data size. Since the SMART_AUTOSAVE and -// SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE use values of 0xf1 and 0xf8 we need the space. -// Otherwise a 4+512 byte buffer would be enough. -#define STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH (4+512*0xf8) - -int ata_command_interface(int device, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - unsigned char buff[STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH]; - int retval, copydata=0; - - // The two linux IOCTL's that we use. These MUST be consistent with - // the same quantities in the kernel include file linux/hdreg.h - const int HDIO_DRIVE_TASK = 0x031e; - const int HDIO_DRIVE_CMD = 0x031f; - const int HDIO_DRIVE_CMD_OFFSET = 4; - - // See struct hd_drive_cmd_hdr in hdreg.h - // buff[0]: ATA COMMAND CODE REGISTER - // buff[1]: ATA SECTOR NUMBER REGISTER == LBA LOW REGISTER - // buff[2]: ATA FEATURES REGISTER - // buff[3]: ATA SECTOR COUNT REGISTER - - // clear out buff. Large enough for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD (4+512 bytes) - memset(buff, 0, STRANGE_BUFFER_LENGTH); - - buff[0]=WIN_SMART; - switch (command){ - case READ_VALUES: - buff[2]=SMART_READ_VALUES; - copydata=buff[3]=1; - break; - case READ_THRESHOLDS: - buff[2]=SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS; - copydata=buff[1]=buff[3]=1; - break; - case READ_LOG: - buff[2]=SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR; - buff[1]=select; - copydata=buff[3]=1; - break; - case IDENTIFY: - buff[0]=WIN_IDENTIFY; - copydata=buff[3]=1; - break; - case PIDENTIFY: - buff[0]=WIN_PIDENTIFY; - copydata=buff[3]=1; - break; - case ENABLE: - buff[2]=SMART_ENABLE; - buff[1]=1; - break; - case DISABLE: - buff[2]=SMART_DISABLE; - buff[1]=1; - break; - case STATUS: - // this command only says if SMART is working. It could be - // replaced with STATUS_CHECK below. - buff[2]=SMART_STATUS; - break; - case AUTO_OFFLINE: - buff[2]=SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE; - buff[3]=select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!! - break; - case AUTOSAVE: - buff[2]=SMART_AUTOSAVE; - buff[3]=select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!! - break; - case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE: - buff[2]=SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE; - buff[1]=select; - break; - case STATUS_CHECK: - // This command uses HDIO_DRIVE_TASK and has different syntax than - // the other commands. - buff[1]=SMART_STATUS; - break; - default: - pout("Unrecognized command %d in linux_ata_command_interface()\n" - "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command); - errno=ENOSYS; - return -1; - } - - // There are two different types of ioctls(). The HDIO_DRIVE_TASK - // one is this: - if (command==STATUS_CHECK){ - - // NOT DOCUMENTED in /usr/src/linux/include/linux/hdreg.h. You - // have to read the IDE driver source code. Sigh. - // buff[0]: ATA COMMAND CODE REGISTER - // buff[1]: ATA FEATURES REGISTER - // buff[2]: ATA SECTOR_COUNT - // buff[3]: ATA SECTOR NUMBER - // buff[4]: ATA CYL LO REGISTER - // buff[5]: ATA CYL HI REGISTER - // buff[6]: ATA DEVICE HEAD - - unsigned const char normal_lo=0x4f, normal_hi=0xc2; - unsigned const char failed_lo=0xf4, failed_hi=0x2c; - buff[4]=normal_lo; - buff[5]=normal_hi; - - if ((retval=ioctl(device, HDIO_DRIVE_TASK, buff))) - return -1; - - // Cyl low and Cyl high unchanged means "Good SMART status" - if (buff[4]==normal_lo && buff[5]==normal_hi) - return 0; - - // These values mean "Bad SMART status" - if (buff[4]==failed_lo && buff[5]==failed_hi) - return 1; - - // We haven't gotten output that makes sense; print out some debugging info - syserror("Error SMART Status command failed"); - pout("Please get assistance from %s\n",PROJECTHOME); - pout("Register values returned from SMART Status command are:\n"); - pout("CMD=0x%02x\n",(int)buff[0]); - pout("FR =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[1]); - pout("NS =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[2]); - pout("SC =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[3]); - pout("CL =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[4]); - pout("CH =0x%02x\n",(int)buff[5]); - pout("SEL=0x%02x\n",(int)buff[6]); - return -1; - } - -#if 1 - // Note to people doing ports to other OSes -- don't worry about - // this block -- you can safely ignore it. I have put it here - // because under linux when you do IDENTIFY DEVICE to a packet - // device, it generates an ugly kernel syslog error message. This - // is harmless but frightens users. So this block detects packet - // devices and make IDENTIFY DEVICE fail "nicely" without a syslog - // error message. - // - // If you read only the ATA specs, it appears as if a packet device - // *might* respond to the IDENTIFY DEVICE command. This is - // misleading - it's because around the time that SFF-8020 was - // incorporated into the ATA-3/4 standard, the ATA authors were - // sloppy. See SFF-8020 and you will see that ATAPI devices have - // *always* had IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE as a mandatory part of their - // command set, and return 'Command Aborted' to IDENTIFY DEVICE. - if (command==IDENTIFY || command==PIDENTIFY){ - unsigned char deviceid[512]; - const int HDIO_GET_IDENTITY=0x030d; - // check the device identity, as seen when the system was booted - // or the device was FIRST registered. This will not be current - // if the user has subsequently changed some of the parameters. If - // device is a packet device, swap the command interpretations. - if (!ioctl(device, HDIO_GET_IDENTITY, deviceid) && (deviceid[1] & 0x80)) - buff[0]=(command==IDENTIFY)?WIN_PIDENTIFY:WIN_IDENTIFY; - } -#endif - - // We are now doing the HDIO_DRIVE_CMD type ioctl. - if ((retval=ioctl(device, HDIO_DRIVE_CMD, buff))) - return -1; - - // if the command returns data, copy it back - if (copydata) - memcpy(data, buff+HDIO_DRIVE_CMD_OFFSET, 512); - - return 0; -} - -/* SCSI command transmission interface function, implementation is OS - * specific. Returns 0 if SCSI command successfully launched and response - * received, else returns a negative errno value */ - -/* Linux specific code, FreeBSD could conditionally compile in CAM stuff - * instead of this. */ - -/* #include <scsi/scsi.h> bypass for now */ -/* #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h> bypass for now */ - -#define MAX_DXFER_LEN 1024 /* can be increased if necessary */ -#define SEND_IOCTL_RESP_SENSE_LEN 16 /* ioctl limitation */ -#define DRIVER_SENSE 0x8 /* alternate CHECK CONDITION indication */ - -#ifndef SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND -#define SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND 1 -#endif -#ifndef SCSI_IOCTL_TEST_UNIT_READY -#define SCSI_IOCTL_TEST_UNIT_READY 2 -#endif - -struct linux_ioctl_send_command -{ - int inbufsize; - int outbufsize; - UINT8 buff[MAX_DXFER_LEN + 16]; -}; - -/* The Linux SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND ioctl is primitive and it doesn't - * support: CDB length (guesses it from opcode), resid and timeout. - * Patches in Linux 2.4.21 and 2.5.70 to extend SEND DIAGNOSTIC timeout - * to 2 hours in order to allow long foreground extended self tests. */ -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int dev_fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) -{ - struct linux_ioctl_send_command wrk; - int status, buff_offset; - size_t len; - - memcpy(wrk.buff, iop->cmnd, iop->cmnd_len); - buff_offset = iop->cmnd_len; - if (report > 0) { - int k, j; - const unsigned char * ucp = iop->cmnd; - const char * np; - char buff[256]; - const int sz = (int)sizeof(buff); - - np = scsi_get_opcode_name(ucp[0]); - j = snprintf(buff, sz, " [%s: ", np ? np : "<unknown opcode>"); - for (k = 0; k < (int)iop->cmnd_len; ++k) - j += snprintf(&buff[j], (sz > j ? (sz - j) : 0), "%02x ", ucp[k]); - if ((report > 1) && - (DXFER_TO_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) && (iop->dxferp)) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - j += snprintf(&buff[j], (sz > j ? (sz - j) : 0), "]\n Outgoing " - "data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - else - j += snprintf(&buff[j], (sz > j ? (sz - j) : 0), "]\n"); - pout(buff); - } - switch (iop->dxfer_dir) { - case DXFER_NONE: - wrk.inbufsize = 0; - wrk.outbufsize = 0; - break; - case DXFER_FROM_DEVICE: - wrk.inbufsize = 0; - if (iop->dxfer_len > MAX_DXFER_LEN) - return -EINVAL; - wrk.outbufsize = iop->dxfer_len; - break; - case DXFER_TO_DEVICE: - if (iop->dxfer_len > MAX_DXFER_LEN) - return -EINVAL; - memcpy(wrk.buff + buff_offset, iop->dxferp, iop->dxfer_len); - wrk.inbufsize = iop->dxfer_len; - wrk.outbufsize = 0; - break; - default: - pout("do_scsi_cmnd_io: bad dxfer_dir\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - iop->resp_sense_len = 0; - iop->scsi_status = 0; - iop->resid = 0; - status = ioctl(dev_fd, SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND , &wrk); - if (-1 == status) { - if (report) - pout(" status=-1, errno=%d [%s]\n", errno, strerror(errno)); - return -errno; - } - if (0 == status) { - if (report > 0) - pout(" status=0\n"); - if (DXFER_FROM_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) { - memcpy(iop->dxferp, wrk.buff, iop->dxfer_len); - if (report > 1) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - pout(" Incoming data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - } - return 0; - } - iop->scsi_status = status & 0x7e; /* bits 0 and 7 used to be for vendors */ - if (DRIVER_SENSE == ((status >> 24) & 0xf)) - iop->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION; - len = (SEND_IOCTL_RESP_SENSE_LEN < iop->max_sense_len) ? - SEND_IOCTL_RESP_SENSE_LEN : iop->max_sense_len; - if ((SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION == iop->scsi_status) && - iop->sensep && (len > 0)) { - memcpy(iop->sensep, wrk.buff, len); - iop->resp_sense_len = len; - if (report > 1) { - pout(" >>> Sense buffer, len=%d:\n", (int)len); - dStrHex(wrk.buff, len , 1); - } - } - if (report) { - if (SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION == iop->scsi_status) { - pout(" status=%x: sense_key=%x asc=%x ascq=%x\n", status & 0xff, - wrk.buff[2] & 0xf, wrk.buff[12], wrk.buff[13]); - } - else - pout(" status=0x%x\n", status); - } - if (iop->scsi_status > 0) - return 0; - else { - if (report > 0) - pout(" ioctl status=0x%x but scsi status=0, fail with EIO\n", - status); - return -EIO; /* give up, assume no device there */ - } -} - -void printwarning(smart_command_set command); - -// PURPOSE -// This is an interface routine meant to isolate the OS dependent -// parts of the code, and to provide a debugging interface. Each -// different port and OS needs to provide it's own interface. This -// is the linux interface to the 3ware 3w-xxxx driver. It allows ATA -// commands to be passed through the SCSI driver. -// DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ARGUMENTS -// fd: is the file descriptor provided by open() -// disknum is the disk number (0 to 15) in the RAID array -// command: defines the different operations. -// select: additional input data if needed (which log, which type of -// self-test). -// data: location to write output data, if needed (512 bytes). -// Note: not all commands use all arguments. -// RETURN VALUES -// -1 if the command failed -// 0 if the command succeeded, -// STATUS_CHECK routine: -// -1 if the command failed -// 0 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "OK" -// 1 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "FAILING" - -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - - // Structures for passing commands through 3Ware Escalade Linux Driver - TW_Ioctl ioctlbuf; - TW_Passthru passthru; - - // If command returns 512 bytes, set to 1, else 0 - int readdata=0; - - // Clear out the data structures - memset (&ioctlbuf, 0, sizeof(TW_Ioctl)); - memset (&passthru, 0, sizeof(TW_Passthru)); - - // Same for (almost) all commands - but some reset below - passthru.byte0.opcode = 0x11; - passthru.request_id = 0xFF; - passthru.byte3.aport = disknum; - passthru.byte3.host_id = 0; - passthru.status = 0; - passthru.flags = 0x1; - passthru.drive_head = 0x0; - passthru.sector_num = 0; - - // All SMART commands use this CL/CH signature. These are magic - // values from the ATA specifications. - passthru.cylinder_lo = 0x4F; - passthru.cylinder_hi = 0xC2; - - // SMART ATA COMMAND REGISTER value - passthru.command = WIN_SMART; - - // Is this a command that returns 512 bytes? - if (command == READ_VALUES || - command == READ_THRESHOLDS || - command == READ_LOG || - command == IDENTIFY) { - readdata=1; - passthru.byte0.sgloff = 0x5; - passthru.size = 0x7; - passthru.param = 0xD; - passthru.sector_count = 0x1; - } - else { - // Non data command -- but doesn't use large sector - // count register values. passthru.param values are: - // 0x00 - non data command without TFR write check, - // 0x08 - non data command with TFR write check, - passthru.byte0.sgloff = 0x0; - passthru.size = 0x5; - passthru.param = 0x8; - passthru.sector_count = 0x0; - } - - // Now set ATA registers depending upon command - switch (command){ - case READ_VALUES: - passthru.features = SMART_READ_VALUES; - break; - case READ_THRESHOLDS: - passthru.features = SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS; - break; - case READ_LOG: - passthru.features = SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR; - // log number to return - passthru.sector_num = select; - break; - case IDENTIFY: - // ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE - passthru.command = 0xEc; - passthru.features = 0; - passthru.cylinder_lo = 0; - passthru.cylinder_hi = 0; - break; - case PIDENTIFY: - // 3WARE controller can NOT have packet device internally - pout("WARNING - NO DEVICE FOUND ON 3WARE CONTROLLER (disk %d)\n", disknum); - errno=ENODEV; - return -1; - case ENABLE: - passthru.features = SMART_ENABLE; - break; - case DISABLE: - passthru.features = SMART_DISABLE; - break; - case AUTO_OFFLINE: - passthru.features = SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE; - // Enable or disable? - passthru.sector_count = select; - break; - case AUTOSAVE: - passthru.features = SMART_AUTOSAVE; - // Enable or disable? - passthru.sector_count = select; - break; - case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE: - passthru.features = SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE; - // What test type to run? - passthru.sector_num = select; - break; - case STATUS_CHECK: - passthru.features = SMART_STATUS; - break; - case STATUS: - // This is JUST to see if SMART is enabled, by giving SMART status - // command. But it doesn't say if status was good, or failing. - // See below for the difference. - passthru.features = SMART_STATUS; - break; - default: - pout("Unrecognized command %d in linux_3ware_command_interface(disk %d)\n" - "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command, disknum); - errno=ENOSYS; - return -1; - } - - /* Copy the passthru command into the ioctl input buffer */ - memcpy(&ioctlbuf.input_data, &passthru, sizeof(TW_Passthru)); - ioctlbuf.cdb[0] = TW_IOCTL; - ioctlbuf.opcode = TW_ATA_PASSTHRU; - - // CHECKME -- IS THIS RIGHT?? Even for non data I/O commands? - ioctlbuf.input_length = 512; - ioctlbuf.output_length = 512; - - /* Now send the command down through an ioctl() */ - if (ioctl(fd, SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND, &ioctlbuf)) { - // If error was provoked by driver, tell user how to fix it - if ((command==AUTO_OFFLINE || command==AUTOSAVE) && select){ - printwarning(command); - errno=ENOTSUP; - } - return -1; - } - - // If this is a read data command, copy data to output buffer - if (readdata){ - TW_Output *tw_output=(TW_Output *)&ioctlbuf; - memcpy(data, tw_output->output_data, 512); - } - - // We are finished with all commands except for STATUS_CHECK - if (command!=STATUS_CHECK) { - return 0; - } - else { - - // To find out if the SMART RETURN STATUS is good or failing, we - // need to examine the values of the Cylinder Low and Cylinder - // High Registers. - - TW_Output *tw_output=(TW_Output *)&ioctlbuf; - TW_Passthru *tw_passthru_returned=(TW_Passthru *)&(tw_output->output_data); - unsigned short cyl_lo=tw_passthru_returned->cylinder_lo; - unsigned short cyl_hi=tw_passthru_returned->cylinder_hi; - - // If values in Cyl-LO and Cyl-HI are unchanged, SMART status is good. - if (cyl_lo==0x4F && cyl_hi==0xC2) - return 0; - - // If values in Cyl-LO and Cyl-HI are as follows, SMART status is FAIL - if (cyl_lo==0xF4 && cyl_hi==0x2C) - return 1; - - // Any other values mean that something has gone wrong with the command - printwarning(command); - errno=ENOSYS; - return 0; - } -} - -// Utility function for printing warnings -void printwarning(smart_command_set command){ - static int printed1=0,printed2=0,printed3=0; - const char* message= - "can not be passed through the 3ware 3w-xxxx driver. This can be fixed by\n" - "applying a simple 3w-xxxx driver patch that can be found here:\n" - PROJECTHOME "\n" - "Alternatively, upgrade your 3w-xxxx driver to version 1.02.00.037 or greater.\n\n"; - - if (command==AUTO_OFFLINE && !printed1) { - printed1=1; - pout("The SMART AUTO-OFFLINE ENABLE command (smartmontools -o on option/Directive)\n%s", message); - } - else if (command==AUTOSAVE && !printed2) { - printed2=1; - pout("The SMART AUTOSAVE ENABLE command (smartmontools -S on option/Directive)\n%s", message); - } - else if (command==STATUS_CHECK && !printed3) { - printed3=1; - pout("The SMART RETURN STATUS return value (smartmontools -H option/Directive)\n%s", message); - } - - return; -} - -// Guess device type (ata or scsi) based on device name (Linux -// specific) SCSI device name in linux can be sd, sr, scd, st, nst, -// osst, nosst and sg. -static const char * lin_dev_prefix = "/dev/"; -static const char * lin_dev_ata_disk_plus = "h"; -static const char * lin_dev_ata_devfs_disk_plus = "ide/"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_devfs_disk_plus = "scsi/"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_disk_plus = "s"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_tape1 = "ns"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_tape2 = "os"; -static const char * lin_dev_scsi_tape3 = "nos"; - -int guess_device_type(const char * dev_name) { - int len; - int dev_prefix_len = strlen(lin_dev_prefix); - - // if dev_name null, or string length zero - if (!dev_name || !(len = strlen(dev_name))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - - // Remove the leading /dev/... if it's there - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_prefix, dev_name, dev_prefix_len)) { - if (len <= dev_prefix_len) - // if nothing else in the string, unrecognized - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; - // else advance pointer to following characters - dev_name += dev_prefix_len; - } - - // form /dev/h* or h* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_ata_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_ata_disk_plus))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA; - - // form /dev/ide/* or ide/* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_ata_devfs_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_ata_devfs_disk_plus))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA; - - // form /dev/s* or s* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_disk_plus))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // form /dev/scsi/* or scsi/* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_devfs_disk_plus, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_devfs_disk_plus))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // form /dev/ns* or ns* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_tape1, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_tape1))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // form /dev/os* or os* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_tape2, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_tape2))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // form /dev/nos* or nos* - if (!strncmp(lin_dev_scsi_tape3, dev_name, - strlen(lin_dev_scsi_tape3))) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - - // we failed to recognize any of the forms - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; -} - - -#if 0 - -[ed@firestorm ed]$ ls -l /dev/discs -total 0 -lr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 30 Dec 31 1969 disc0 -> ../ide/host2/bus0/target0/lun0/ -lr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 30 Dec 31 1969 disc1 -> ../ide/host2/bus1/target0/lun0/ -[ed@firestorm ed]$ ls -l dev/ide/host*/bus*/target*/lun*/disc -ls: dev/ide/host*/bus*/target*/lun*/disc: No such file or directory -[ed@firestorm ed]$ ls -l /dev/ide/host*/bus*/target*/lun*/disc -brw------- 1 root root 33, 0 Dec 31 1969 /dev/ide/host2/bus0/target0/lun0/disc -brw------- 1 root root 34, 0 Dec 31 1969 /dev/ide/host2/bus1/target0/lun0/disc -[ed@firestorm ed]$ ls -l /dev/ide/c*b*t*u* -ls: /dev/ide/c*b*t*u*: No such file or directory -[ed@firestorm ed]$ -Script done on Fri Nov 7 13:46:28 2003 - -#endif diff --git a/sm5/os_linux.h b/sm5/os_linux.h deleted file mode 100644 index bf9318b0a3dcf3b5c59751c468427b41f7e34a13..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_linux.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,108 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_linux.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * Derived from code that was - * - * Written By: Adam Radford <linux@3ware.com> - * Modifications By: Joel Jacobson <linux@3ware.com> - * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - * Brad Strand <linux@3ware.com> - * - * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 3ware Inc. - * - * Kernel compatablity By: Andre Hedrick <andre@suse.com> - * Non-Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@suse.com> - * - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef OS_LINUX_H_ -#define OS_LINUX_H_ - -#define OS_XXXX_H_CVSID "$Id: os_linux.h,v 1.6 2003/10/21 09:34:38 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -/* Misc defines */ -#define TW_IOCTL 0x80 -#define TW_ATA_PASSTHRU 0x1e /* Needed for the driver */ -#define TW_MAX_SGL_LENGTH 62 - -/* Scatter gather list entry */ -typedef struct TAG_TW_SG_Entry -{ - unsigned long address; - unsigned long length; -} TW_SG_Entry; - -/* Command header for ATA pass-thru */ -// Total size of structure is 528 bytes -typedef struct TAG_TW_Passthru { - struct { - unsigned char opcode:5; - unsigned char sgloff:3; - } byte0; - unsigned char size; - unsigned char request_id; - struct { - unsigned char aport:4; - unsigned char host_id:4; - } byte3; - unsigned char status; - unsigned char flags; - unsigned short param; - unsigned short features; - unsigned short sector_count; - unsigned short sector_num; - unsigned short cylinder_lo; - unsigned short cylinder_hi; - unsigned char drive_head; - unsigned char command; - TW_SG_Entry sg_list[TW_MAX_SGL_LENGTH]; - unsigned char padding[12]; -} TW_Passthru; - -/* Ioctl buffer */ -// Note that this defn has changed in kernel tree... -// Total size is 1041 bytes -typedef struct TAG_TW_Ioctl { - int input_length; - int output_length; - unsigned char cdb[16]; - unsigned char opcode; - unsigned short table_id; - unsigned char parameter_id; - unsigned char parameter_size_bytes; - unsigned char unit_index; - // Size up to here is 30 bytes - // CHECK ME -- is this RIGHT?? - unsigned char input_data[499]; - // Reserve lots of extra space for commands that set Sector Count - // register to large values - unsigned char output_data[512]; -} TW_Ioctl; - -/* Ioctl buffer output */ -typedef struct TAG_TW_Output { - // CHECKME - is padding right on machines with 8-byte INTEGERS?? - int padding[2]; - char output_data[512]; -} TW_Output; - -#endif /* OS_LINUX_H_ */ diff --git a/sm5/os_solaris.c b/sm5/os_solaris.c deleted file mode 100644 index eb77305282d7a77c3a3ca4de4fb78bfe1155f94f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_solaris.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,344 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_solaris.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Casper Dik <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -/* - If you want to do a solaris port, some sample code, showing how to - access SCSI data under solaris, can be found here: - http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&selm=2003721.204932.21807%40cable.prodigy.com - Please contact the smartmontools developers at: - smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net -*/ - -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <dirent.h> -#include <stdio.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <sys/param.h> - -// These are needed to define prototypes for the functions defined below -#include "config.h" -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "utility.h" - -// This is to include whatever prototypes you define in os_solaris.h -#include "os_solaris.h" - -extern long long bytes; - -const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_solaris.c,v 1.8 2003/10/26 02:20:40 ballen4705 Exp $" \ -ATACMDS_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// The printwarning() function warns about unimplemented functions -int printedout[2]; -char *unimplemented[2]={ - "ATA command routine ata_command_interface()", - "3ware Escalade Controller command routine escalade_command_interface()", -}; - -int printwarning(int which){ - if (!unimplemented[which]) - return 0; - - if (printedout[which]) - return 1; - - printedout[which]=1; - - pout("\n" - "#######################################################################\n" - "%s NOT IMPLEMENTED under Solaris.\n" - "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT " if\n" - "you want to help in porting smartmontools to Solaris.\n" - "#######################################################################\n" - "\n", - unimplemented[which]); - - return 1; -} - -static const char *uscsidrvrs[] = { - "sd", - "ssd", - "st" -}; - -static const char *atadrvrs[] = { - "cmdk", - "dad", -}; - -static int -isdevtype(const char *dev_name, const char *table[], int tsize) -{ - char devpath[MAXPATHLEN]; - int i; - char *basename; - - if (realpath(dev_name, devpath) == NULL) - return 0; - - if ((basename = strrchr(devpath, '/')) == NULL) - return 0; - - basename++; - - for (i = 0; i < tsize; i++) { - int l = strlen(table[i]); - if (strncmp(basename, table[i], l) == 0 && basename[l] == '@') - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - -static int -isscsidev(const char *path) -{ - return isdevtype(path, uscsidrvrs, sizeof (uscsidrvrs) / sizeof (char *)); -} - -static int -isatadev(const char *path) -{ - return isdevtype(path, atadrvrs, sizeof (atadrvrs) / sizeof (char *)); -} - -// tries to guess device type given the name (a path) -int guess_device_type (const char* dev_name) { - if (isscsidev(dev_name)) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - else if (isatadev(dev_name)) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA; - else - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; -} - -struct pathlist { - char **names; - int nnames; - int maxnames; -}; - -static int -addpath(const char *path, struct pathlist *res) -{ - if (++res->nnames > res->maxnames) { - res->maxnames += 16; - res->names = realloc(res->names, res->maxnames * sizeof (char *)); - if (res->names == NULL) - return -1; - bytes += 16*sizeof(char *); - } - if (!(res->names[res->nnames-1] = CustomStrDup((char *)path, 1, __LINE__, __FILE__))) - return -1; - return 0; -} - -static int -grokdir(const char *dir, struct pathlist *res, int testfun(const char *)) -{ - char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN]; - size_t len; - DIR *dp; - struct dirent *de; - int isdisk = strstr(dir, "dsk") != NULL; - char *p; - - len = snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof (pathbuf), "%s/", dir); - if (len >= sizeof (pathbuf)) - return -1; - - dp = opendir(dir); - if (dp == NULL) - return 0; - - while ((de = readdir(dp)) != NULL) { - if (de->d_name[0] == '.') - continue; - - if (strlen(de->d_name) + len >= sizeof (pathbuf)) - continue; - - if (isdisk) { - /* Disk represented by slice 0 */ - p = strstr(de->d_name, "s0"); - /* String doesn't end in "s0\0" */ - if (p == NULL || p[2] != '\0') - continue; - } else { - /* Tape drive represented by the all-digit device */ - for (p = de->d_name; *p; p++) - if (!isdigit((int)(*p))) - break; - if (*p != '\0') - continue; - } - strcpy(&pathbuf[len], de->d_name); - if (testfun(pathbuf)) { - if (addpath(pathbuf, res) == -1) { - closedir(dp); - return -1; - } - } - } - closedir(dp); - - return 0; -} - -// makes a list of ATA or SCSI devices for the DEVICESCAN directive of -// smartd. Returns number of devices, or -1 if out of memory. -int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { - struct pathlist res; - - res.nnames = res.maxnames = 0; - res.names = NULL; - if (strcmp(name, "SCSI") == 0) { - if (grokdir("/dev/rdsk", &res, isscsidev) == -1) - return -1; - if (grokdir("/dev/rmt", &res, isscsidev) == -1) - return -1; - - // shrink array to min possible size - res.names = realloc(res.names, res.nnames * sizeof (char *)); - bytes -= sizeof(char *)*(res.maxnames-res.nnames); - - // pass list back - *devlist = res.names; - return res.nnames; - } - - // ATA case not implemented - *devlist=NULL; - return 0; -} - -// Like open(). Return integer handle, used by functions below only. -// type="ATA" or "SCSI". -int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char *type){ - if (!strcmp(type,"SCSI")) - return open(pathname, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); - else if (!strcmp(type,"ATA")) - return open(pathname, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); - else - return -1; -} - -// Like close(). Acts on handles returned by above function. -int deviceclose(int fd){ - return close(fd); -} - - -// Interface to ATA devices. See os_linux.c -int ata_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - if (printwarning(0)) - return -1; - return -1; -} - -// Interface to ATA devices behind 3ware escalade RAID controller cards. See os_linux.c -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - if (printwarning(1)) - return -1; - return -1; -} - -#include <errno.h> -#include <sys/scsi/generic/commands.h> -#include <sys/scsi/generic/status.h> -#include <sys/scsi/impl/types.h> -#include <sys/scsi/impl/uscsi.h> - -// Interface to SCSI devices. See os_linux.c -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) { - struct uscsi_cmd uscsi; - - if (report > 0) { - int k; - const unsigned char * ucp = iop->cmnd; - const char * np; - - np = scsi_get_opcode_name(ucp[0]); - pout(" [%s: ", np ? np : "<unknown opcode>"); - for (k = 0; k < iop->cmnd_len; ++k) - pout("%02x ", ucp[k]); - if ((report > 1) && - (DXFER_TO_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) && (iop->dxferp)) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - pout("]\n Outgoing data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex((char *)iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - else - pout("]"); - } - - - memset(&uscsi, 0, sizeof (uscsi)); - - uscsi.uscsi_cdb = (void *)iop->cmnd; - uscsi.uscsi_cdblen = iop->cmnd_len; - if (iop->timeout == 0) - uscsi.uscsi_timeout = 60; /* XXX */ - else - uscsi.uscsi_timeout = iop->timeout; - uscsi.uscsi_bufaddr = (void *)iop->dxferp; - uscsi.uscsi_buflen = iop->dxfer_len; - uscsi.uscsi_rqbuf = (void *)iop->sensep; - uscsi.uscsi_rqlen = iop->max_sense_len; - - switch (iop->dxfer_dir) { - case DXFER_NONE: - case DXFER_FROM_DEVICE: - uscsi.uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ; - break; - case DXFER_TO_DEVICE: - uscsi.uscsi_flags = USCSI_WRITE; - break; - default: - return -EINVAL; - } - uscsi.uscsi_flags |= USCSI_ISOLATE; - - if (ioctl(fd, USCSICMD, &uscsi)) - return -errno; - - iop->scsi_status = uscsi.uscsi_status; - iop->resid = uscsi.uscsi_resid; - iop->resp_sense_len = iop->max_sense_len - uscsi.uscsi_rqresid; - - if (report > 0) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - pout(" status=0\n"); - - pout(" Incoming data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex((char *)iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - - return (0); -} diff --git a/sm5/os_solaris.cpp b/sm5/os_solaris.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index f22bbfc98a2162351bb88af28cc669e7c773977d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_solaris.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,344 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_solaris.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Casper Dik <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -/* - If you want to do a solaris port, some sample code, showing how to - access SCSI data under solaris, can be found here: - http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&selm=2003721.204932.21807%40cable.prodigy.com - Please contact the smartmontools developers at: - smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net -*/ - -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <dirent.h> -#include <stdio.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <sys/param.h> - -// These are needed to define prototypes for the functions defined below -#include "config.h" -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "utility.h" - -// This is to include whatever prototypes you define in os_solaris.h -#include "os_solaris.h" - -extern long long bytes; - -const char *os_XXXX_c_cvsid="$Id: os_solaris.cpp,v 1.8 2003/10/26 02:20:40 ballen4705 Exp $" \ -ATACMDS_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID OS_XXXX_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// The printwarning() function warns about unimplemented functions -int printedout[2]; -char *unimplemented[2]={ - "ATA command routine ata_command_interface()", - "3ware Escalade Controller command routine escalade_command_interface()", -}; - -int printwarning(int which){ - if (!unimplemented[which]) - return 0; - - if (printedout[which]) - return 1; - - printedout[which]=1; - - pout("\n" - "#######################################################################\n" - "%s NOT IMPLEMENTED under Solaris.\n" - "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT " if\n" - "you want to help in porting smartmontools to Solaris.\n" - "#######################################################################\n" - "\n", - unimplemented[which]); - - return 1; -} - -static const char *uscsidrvrs[] = { - "sd", - "ssd", - "st" -}; - -static const char *atadrvrs[] = { - "cmdk", - "dad", -}; - -static int -isdevtype(const char *dev_name, const char *table[], int tsize) -{ - char devpath[MAXPATHLEN]; - int i; - char *basename; - - if (realpath(dev_name, devpath) == NULL) - return 0; - - if ((basename = strrchr(devpath, '/')) == NULL) - return 0; - - basename++; - - for (i = 0; i < tsize; i++) { - int l = strlen(table[i]); - if (strncmp(basename, table[i], l) == 0 && basename[l] == '@') - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - -static int -isscsidev(const char *path) -{ - return isdevtype(path, uscsidrvrs, sizeof (uscsidrvrs) / sizeof (char *)); -} - -static int -isatadev(const char *path) -{ - return isdevtype(path, atadrvrs, sizeof (atadrvrs) / sizeof (char *)); -} - -// tries to guess device type given the name (a path) -int guess_device_type (const char* dev_name) { - if (isscsidev(dev_name)) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI; - else if (isatadev(dev_name)) - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA; - else - return GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW; -} - -struct pathlist { - char **names; - int nnames; - int maxnames; -}; - -static int -addpath(const char *path, struct pathlist *res) -{ - if (++res->nnames > res->maxnames) { - res->maxnames += 16; - res->names = realloc(res->names, res->maxnames * sizeof (char *)); - if (res->names == NULL) - return -1; - bytes += 16*sizeof(char *); - } - if (!(res->names[res->nnames-1] = CustomStrDup((char *)path, 1, __LINE__, __FILE__))) - return -1; - return 0; -} - -static int -grokdir(const char *dir, struct pathlist *res, int testfun(const char *)) -{ - char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN]; - size_t len; - DIR *dp; - struct dirent *de; - int isdisk = strstr(dir, "dsk") != NULL; - char *p; - - len = snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof (pathbuf), "%s/", dir); - if (len >= sizeof (pathbuf)) - return -1; - - dp = opendir(dir); - if (dp == NULL) - return 0; - - while ((de = readdir(dp)) != NULL) { - if (de->d_name[0] == '.') - continue; - - if (strlen(de->d_name) + len >= sizeof (pathbuf)) - continue; - - if (isdisk) { - /* Disk represented by slice 0 */ - p = strstr(de->d_name, "s0"); - /* String doesn't end in "s0\0" */ - if (p == NULL || p[2] != '\0') - continue; - } else { - /* Tape drive represented by the all-digit device */ - for (p = de->d_name; *p; p++) - if (!isdigit((int)(*p))) - break; - if (*p != '\0') - continue; - } - strcpy(&pathbuf[len], de->d_name); - if (testfun(pathbuf)) { - if (addpath(pathbuf, res) == -1) { - closedir(dp); - return -1; - } - } - } - closedir(dp); - - return 0; -} - -// makes a list of ATA or SCSI devices for the DEVICESCAN directive of -// smartd. Returns number of devices, or -1 if out of memory. -int make_device_names (char*** devlist, const char* name) { - struct pathlist res; - - res.nnames = res.maxnames = 0; - res.names = NULL; - if (strcmp(name, "SCSI") == 0) { - if (grokdir("/dev/rdsk", &res, isscsidev) == -1) - return -1; - if (grokdir("/dev/rmt", &res, isscsidev) == -1) - return -1; - - // shrink array to min possible size - res.names = realloc(res.names, res.nnames * sizeof (char *)); - bytes -= sizeof(char *)*(res.maxnames-res.nnames); - - // pass list back - *devlist = res.names; - return res.nnames; - } - - // ATA case not implemented - *devlist=NULL; - return 0; -} - -// Like open(). Return integer handle, used by functions below only. -// type="ATA" or "SCSI". -int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char *type){ - if (!strcmp(type,"SCSI")) - return open(pathname, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); - else if (!strcmp(type,"ATA")) - return open(pathname, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); - else - return -1; -} - -// Like close(). Acts on handles returned by above function. -int deviceclose(int fd){ - return close(fd); -} - - -// Interface to ATA devices. See os_linux.c -int ata_command_interface(int fd, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - if (printwarning(0)) - return -1; - return -1; -} - -// Interface to ATA devices behind 3ware escalade RAID controller cards. See os_linux.c -int escalade_command_interface(int fd, int disknum, smart_command_set command, int select, char *data){ - if (printwarning(1)) - return -1; - return -1; -} - -#include <errno.h> -#include <sys/scsi/generic/commands.h> -#include <sys/scsi/generic/status.h> -#include <sys/scsi/impl/types.h> -#include <sys/scsi/impl/uscsi.h> - -// Interface to SCSI devices. See os_linux.c -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report) { - struct uscsi_cmd uscsi; - - if (report > 0) { - int k; - const unsigned char * ucp = iop->cmnd; - const char * np; - - np = scsi_get_opcode_name(ucp[0]); - pout(" [%s: ", np ? np : "<unknown opcode>"); - for (k = 0; k < iop->cmnd_len; ++k) - pout("%02x ", ucp[k]); - if ((report > 1) && - (DXFER_TO_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) && (iop->dxferp)) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - - pout("]\n Outgoing data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex((char *)iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - else - pout("]"); - } - - - memset(&uscsi, 0, sizeof (uscsi)); - - uscsi.uscsi_cdb = (void *)iop->cmnd; - uscsi.uscsi_cdblen = iop->cmnd_len; - if (iop->timeout == 0) - uscsi.uscsi_timeout = 60; /* XXX */ - else - uscsi.uscsi_timeout = iop->timeout; - uscsi.uscsi_bufaddr = (void *)iop->dxferp; - uscsi.uscsi_buflen = iop->dxfer_len; - uscsi.uscsi_rqbuf = (void *)iop->sensep; - uscsi.uscsi_rqlen = iop->max_sense_len; - - switch (iop->dxfer_dir) { - case DXFER_NONE: - case DXFER_FROM_DEVICE: - uscsi.uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ; - break; - case DXFER_TO_DEVICE: - uscsi.uscsi_flags = USCSI_WRITE; - break; - default: - return -EINVAL; - } - uscsi.uscsi_flags |= USCSI_ISOLATE; - - if (ioctl(fd, USCSICMD, &uscsi)) - return -errno; - - iop->scsi_status = uscsi.uscsi_status; - iop->resid = uscsi.uscsi_resid; - iop->resp_sense_len = iop->max_sense_len - uscsi.uscsi_rqresid; - - if (report > 0) { - int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0; - pout(" status=0\n"); - - pout(" Incoming data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len, - (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : "")); - dStrHex((char *)iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1); - } - - return (0); -} diff --git a/sm5/os_solaris.h b/sm5/os_solaris.h deleted file mode 100644 index dfcb27dc3bf75f836a8a879cbfce8be730e5aaf1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/os_solaris.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,38 +0,0 @@ -/* - * os_solaris.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Casper Dik <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef OS_SOLARIS_H_ -#define OS_SOLARIS_H_ - -#define OS_XXXX_H_CVSID "$Id: os_solaris.h,v 1.6 2003/10/26 02:20:40 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -// Additional material should start here. Note: to keep the '-V' CVS -// reporting option working as intended, you should only #include -// system include files <something.h>. Local #include files -// <"something.h"> should be #included in os_solaris.c - -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <fcntl.h> - -#endif /* OS_SOLARIS_H_ */ diff --git a/sm5/scsicmds.c b/sm5/scsicmds.c deleted file mode 100644 index 155d3a74454f8d6d994424008d3c41786be0362a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/scsicmds.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1882 +0,0 @@ -/* - * scsicmds.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * Additional SCSI work: - * Copyright (C) 2003 Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - * - * In the SCSI world "SMART" is a dead or withdrawn standard. In recent - * SCSI standards (since SCSI-3) it goes under the awkward name of - * "Informational Exceptions" ["IE" or "IEC" (with the "C" for "control")]. - * The relevant information is spread around several SCSI draft - * standards available at http://www.t10.org . Reference is made in the - * code to the following acronyms: - * - SAM [SCSI Architectural model, versions 2 or 3] - * - SPC [SCSI Primary commands, versions 2 or 3] - * - SBC [SCSI Block commands, versions 2] - * - * Some SCSI disk vendors have snippets of "SMART" information in their - * product manuals. - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <sys/ioctl.h> -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "utility.h" -#include "extern.h" - -const char *scsicmds_c_cvsid="$Id: scsicmds.c,v 1.65 2003/11/20 01:02:27 dpgilbert Exp $" EXTERN_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID; - -/* for passing global control variables */ -extern smartmonctrl *con; - -/* output binary in hex and optionally ascii */ -void dStrHex(const char* str, int len, int no_ascii) -{ - const char* p = str; - unsigned char c; - char buff[82]; - int a = 0; - const int bpstart = 5; - const int cpstart = 60; - int cpos = cpstart; - int bpos = bpstart; - int i, k; - - if (len <= 0) return; - memset(buff,' ',80); - buff[80]='\0'; - k = sprintf(buff + 1, "%.2x", a); - buff[k + 1] = ' '; - if (bpos >= ((bpstart + (9 * 3)))) - bpos++; - - for(i = 0; i < len; i++) - { - c = *p++; - bpos += 3; - if (bpos == (bpstart + (9 * 3))) - bpos++; - sprintf(&buff[bpos], "%.2x", (int)(unsigned char)c); - buff[bpos + 2] = ' '; - if (no_ascii) - buff[cpos++] = ' '; - else { - if ((c < ' ') || (c >= 0x7f)) - c='.'; - buff[cpos++] = c; - } - if (cpos > (cpstart+15)) - { - pout("%s\n", buff); - bpos = bpstart; - cpos = cpstart; - a += 16; - memset(buff,' ',80); - k = sprintf(buff + 1, "%.2x", a); - buff[k + 1] = ' '; - } - } - if (cpos > cpstart) - { - pout("%s\n", buff); - } -} - -struct scsi_opcode_name { - UINT8 opcode; - const char * name; -}; - -static struct scsi_opcode_name opcode_name_arr[] = { - /* in ascending opcode order */ - {TEST_UNIT_READY, "test unit ready"}, /* 0x00 */ - {REQUEST_SENSE, "request sense"}, /* 0x03 */ - {INQUIRY, "inquiry"}, /* 0x12 */ - {MODE_SELECT, "mode select"}, /* 0x15 */ - {MODE_SENSE, "mode sense"}, /* 0x1a */ - {RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC, "receive diagnostic"}, /* 0x1c */ - {SEND_DIAGNOSTIC, "send diagnostic"}, /* 0x1d */ - {LOG_SENSE, "log sense"}, /* 0x4d */ - {MODE_SELECT_10, "mode select(10)"}, /* 0x55 */ - {MODE_SENSE_10, "mode sense(10)"}, /* 0x5a */ -}; - -const char * scsi_get_opcode_name(UINT8 opcode) -{ - int k; - int len = sizeof(opcode_name_arr) / sizeof(opcode_name_arr[0]); - struct scsi_opcode_name * onp; - - for (k = 0; k < len; ++k) { - onp = &opcode_name_arr[k]; - if (opcode == onp->opcode) - return onp->name; - else if (opcode < onp->opcode) - return NULL; - } - return NULL; -} - - -void scsi_do_sense_disect(const struct scsi_cmnd_io * io_buf, - struct scsi_sense_disect * out) -{ - memset(out, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_sense_disect)); - if ((SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION == io_buf->scsi_status) && - (io_buf->resp_sense_len > 7)) { - out->error_code = (io_buf->sensep[0] & 0x7f); - out->sense_key = (io_buf->sensep[2] & 0xf); - if (io_buf->resp_sense_len > 13) { - out->asc = io_buf->sensep[12]; - out->ascq = io_buf->sensep[13]; - } - } -} - -static int scsiSimpleSenseFilter(const struct scsi_sense_disect * sinfo) -{ - if (SCSI_SK_NOT_READY == sinfo->sense_key) { - if (SCSI_ASC_NO_MEDIUM == sinfo->asc) - return SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM; - else if (SCSI_ASC_NOT_READY == sinfo->asc) { - if (0x1 == sinfo->ascq) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY; - else - return SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY; - } else - return SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY; - } else if (SCSI_SK_ILLEGAL_REQUEST == sinfo->sense_key) { - if (SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_OPCODE == sinfo->asc) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE; - else if (SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_FIELD == sinfo->asc) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_FIELD; - else if (SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_PARAM == sinfo->asc) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM; - } - return SIMPLE_NO_ERROR; -} - -const char * scsiErrString(int scsiErr) -{ - if (scsiErr < 0) - return strerror(-scsiErr); - switch (scsiErr) { - case SIMPLE_NO_ERROR: - return "no error"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY: - return "device not ready"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE: - return "unsupported scsi opcode"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_FIELD: - return "unsupported field in scsi command"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM: - return "badly formed scsi parameters"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP: - return "scsi response fails sanity test"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM: - return "no medium present"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY: - return "device will be ready soon"; - default: - return "unknown error"; - } -} - -/* Sends LOG SENSE command. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if device NOT READY, 2 if - command not supported, 3 if field (within command) not supported or - returns negated errno. SPC sections 7.6 and 8.2 N.B. Sets PC==1 - to fetch "current cumulative" log pages. - If known_resp_len > 0 then a single fetch is done for this response - length. If known_resp_len == 0 then twin fetches are performed, the - first to deduce the response length, then send the same command again - requesting the deduced response length. This protects certain fragile - HBAs. The twin fetch technique should not be used with the TapeAlert - log page since it clears its state flags after each fetch. */ -int scsiLogSense(int device, int pagenum, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen, - int known_resp_len) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[10]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int pageLen; - int status, res; - - if (known_resp_len > bufLen) - return -EIO; - if (known_resp_len > 0) - pageLen = known_resp_len; - else { - /* Starting twin fetch strategy: first fetch to find respone length */ - pageLen = 4; - if (pageLen > bufLen) - return -EIO; - else - memset(pBuf, 0, pageLen); - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = pageLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = LOG_SENSE; - cdb[2] = 0x40 | (pagenum & 0x3f); /* Page control (PC)==1 */ - cdb[7] = (pageLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[8] = pageLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - if ((res = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo))) - return res; - /* sanity check on response */ - if ((SUPPORTED_LPAGES != pagenum) && (pBuf[0] != pagenum)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - if (0 == ((pBuf[2] << 8) + pBuf[3])) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - pageLen = (pBuf[2] << 8) + pBuf[3] + 4; - if (pageLen > bufLen) - pageLen = bufLen; - } - memset(pBuf, 0, 4); - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = pageLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = LOG_SENSE; - cdb[2] = 0x40 | (pagenum & 0x3f); /* Page control (PC)==1 */ - cdb[7] = (pageLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[8] = pageLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - status = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); - if (0 != status) - return status; - /* sanity check on response */ - if ((SUPPORTED_LPAGES != pagenum) && (pBuf[0] != pagenum)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - if (0 == ((pBuf[2] << 8) + pBuf[3])) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - return 0; -} - -/* Send MODE SENSE (6 byte) command. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, - * 2 if command not supported (then MODE SENSE(10) should be supported), - * 3 if field in command not supported or returns negated errno. - * SPC sections 7.9 and 8.4 */ -int scsiModeSense(int device, int pagenum, int pc, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - if ((bufLen < 0) || (bufLen > 255)) - return -EINVAL; - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = MODE_SENSE; - cdb[2] = (pc << 6) | (pagenum & 0x3f); - cdb[4] = bufLen; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 == status) { - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - status = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); - if ((0 == status) && (ALL_MODE_PAGES != pagenum)) { - int offset; - - offset = scsiModePageOffset(pBuf, bufLen, 0); - if (offset < 0) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - else if (pagenum != (pBuf[offset] & 0x3f)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - } - } - return status; -} - -/* Sends a 6 byte MODE SELECT command. Assumes given pBuf is the response - * from a corresponding 6 byte MODE SENSE command. Such a response should - * have a 4 byte header followed by 0 or more 8 byte block descriptors - * (normally 1) and then 1 mode page. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, - * 2 if command not supported (then MODE SELECT(10) may be supported), - * 3 if field in command not supported, 4 if bad parameter to command - * or returns negated errno. SPC sections 7.7 and 8.4 */ -int scsiModeSelect(int device, int sp, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status, pg_offset, pg_len, hdr_plus_1_pg; - - pg_offset = 4 + pBuf[3]; - if (pg_offset + 2 >= bufLen) - return -EINVAL; - pg_len = pBuf[pg_offset + 1] + 2; - hdr_plus_1_pg = pg_offset + pg_len; - if (hdr_plus_1_pg > bufLen) - return -EINVAL; - pBuf[0] = 0; /* Length of returned mode sense data reserved for SELECT */ - pBuf[pg_offset] &= 0x3f; /* Mask of PS bit from byte 0 of page data */ - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_TO_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = hdr_plus_1_pg; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = MODE_SELECT; - cdb[1] = 0x10 | (sp & 1); /* set PF (page format) bit always */ - cdb[4] = hdr_plus_1_pg; /* make sure only one page sent */ - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* MODE SENSE (10 byte). Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, 2 if command - * not supported (then MODE SENSE(6) might be supported), 3 if field in - * command not supported or returns negated errno. - * SPC sections 7.10 and 8.4 */ -int scsiModeSense10(int device, int pagenum, int pc, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[10]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = MODE_SENSE_10; - cdb[2] = (pc << 6) | (pagenum & 0x3f); - cdb[7] = (bufLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[8] = bufLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 == status) { - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - status = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); - if ((0 == status) && (ALL_MODE_PAGES != pagenum)) { - int offset; - - offset = scsiModePageOffset(pBuf, bufLen, 1); - if (offset < 0) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - else if (pagenum != (pBuf[offset] & 0x3f)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - } - } - return status; -} - -/* Sends a 10 byte MODE SELECT command. Assumes given pBuf is the response - * from a corresponding 10 byte MODE SENSE command. Such a response should - * have a 8 byte header followed by 0 or more 8 byte block descriptors - * (normally 1) and then 1 mode page. Returns 0 if ok, 1 NOT REAFY, 2 if - * command not supported (then MODE SELECT(6) may be supported), 3 if field - * in command not supported, 4 if bad parameter to command or returns - * negated errno. SAM sections 7.8 and 8.4 */ -int scsiModeSelect10(int device, int sp, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[10]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status, pg_offset, pg_len, hdr_plus_1_pg; - - pg_offset = 8 + (pBuf[6] << 8) + pBuf[7]; - if (pg_offset + 2 >= bufLen) - return -EINVAL; - pg_len = pBuf[pg_offset + 1] + 2; - hdr_plus_1_pg = pg_offset + pg_len; - if (hdr_plus_1_pg > bufLen) - return -EINVAL; - pBuf[0] = 0; - pBuf[1] = 0; /* Length of returned mode sense data reserved for SELECT */ - pBuf[pg_offset] &= 0x3f; /* Mask of PS bit from byte 0 of page data */ - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_TO_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = hdr_plus_1_pg; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = MODE_SELECT_10; - cdb[1] = 0x10 | (sp & 1); /* set PF (page format) bit always */ - cdb[8] = hdr_plus_1_pg; /* make sure only one page sent */ - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* Standard INQUIRY returns 0 for ok, anything else is a major problem. - * bufLen should be 36 for unsafe devices (like USB mass storage stuff) - * otherwise they can lock up! SPC sections 7.4 and 8.6 */ -int scsiStdInquiry(int device, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - int status; - - if ((bufLen < 0) || (bufLen > 255)) - return -EINVAL; - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = INQUIRY; - cdb[4] = bufLen; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* INQUIRY to fetch Vital Page Data. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY - * (unlikely), 2 if command not supported, 3 if field in command not - * supported, 5 if response indicates that EVPD bit ignored or returns - * negated errno. SPC section 7.4 and 8.6 */ -int scsiInquiryVpd(int device, int vpd_page, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status, res; - - if ((bufLen < 0) || (bufLen > 255)) - return -EINVAL; - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - if (bufLen > 1) - pBuf[1] = 0x0; - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = INQUIRY; - cdb[1] = 0x1; /* set EVPD bit (enable Vital Product Data) */ - cdb[2] = vpd_page; - cdb[4] = bufLen; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - if ((res = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo))) - return res; - /* Guard against devices that ignore EVPD bit and do standard INQUIRY */ - if (bufLen > 1) { - if (vpd_page == pBuf[1]) { - if ((0x80 == vpd_page) && (bufLen > 2) && (0x0 != pBuf[2])) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - } else - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - } - return 0; -} - -/* REQUEST SENSE command. Returns 0 if ok, anything else major problem. - * SPC section 7.24 */ -int scsiRequestSense(int device, struct scsi_sense_disect * sense_info) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 buff[18]; - int status, len; - UINT8 ecode; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = sizeof(buff); - io_hdr.dxferp = buff; - cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; - cdb[4] = sizeof(buff); - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if ((0 == status) && (sense_info)) { - ecode = buff[0] & 0x7f; - sense_info->error_code = ecode; - sense_info->sense_key = buff[2] & 0xf; - sense_info->asc = 0; - sense_info->ascq = 0; - if ((0x70 == ecode) || (0x71 == ecode)) { - len = buff[7] + 8; - if (len > 13) { - sense_info->asc = buff[12]; - sense_info->ascq = buff[13]; - } - } - } - return status; -} - -/* SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, 2 if command - * not supported, 3 if field in command not supported or returns negated - * errno. SPC section 7.25 */ -int scsiSendDiagnostic(int device, int functioncode, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = bufLen ? DXFER_TO_DEVICE: DXFER_NONE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = SEND_DIAGNOSTIC; - if (SCSI_DIAG_DEF_SELF_TEST == functioncode) - cdb[1] = 0x4; /* SelfTest bit */ - else if (SCSI_DIAG_NO_SELF_TEST != functioncode) - cdb[1] = (functioncode & 0x7) << 5; /* SelfTest _code_ */ - else /* SCSI_DIAG_NO_SELF_TEST == functioncode */ - cdb[1] = 0x10; /* PF bit */ - cdb[3] = (bufLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[4] = bufLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - io_hdr.timeout = 5 * 60 * 60; /* five hours because a foreground - extended self tests can take 1 hour plus */ - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC command. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, 2 if - * command not supported, 3 if field in command not supported or returns - * negated errno. SPC section 7.17 */ -int scsiReceiveDiagnostic(int device, int pcv, int pagenum, UINT8 *pBuf, - int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC; - cdb[1] = pcv; - cdb[2] = pagenum; - cdb[3] = (bufLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[4] = bufLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* TEST UNIT READY command. SPC section 7.28 (probably in SBC as well) */ -static int _testunitready(int device, struct scsi_sense_disect * sinfo) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_NONE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = 0; - io_hdr.dxferp = NULL; - cdb[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, sinfo); - return 0; -} - -/* Returns 0 for device responds and media ready, 1 for device responds and - media not ready, or returns a negated errno value */ -int scsiTestUnitReady(int device) -{ - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - int status; - - status = _testunitready(device, &sinfo); - if (0 != status) - return status; - - if (SCSI_SK_UNIT_ATTENTION == sinfo.sense_key) { - /* power on reset, media changed, ok ... try again */ - status = _testunitready(device, &sinfo); - if (0 != status) - return status; - } - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* Offset into mode sense (6 or 10 byte) response that actual mode page - * starts at (relative to resp[0]). Returns -1 if problem */ -int scsiModePageOffset(const UINT8 * resp, int len, int modese_len) -{ - int resp_len, bd_len; - int offset = -1; - - if (resp) { - if (10 == modese_len) { - resp_len = (resp[0] << 8) + resp[1] + 2; - bd_len = (resp[6] << 8) + resp[7]; - offset = bd_len + 8; - } else { - resp_len = resp[0] + 1; - bd_len = resp[3]; - offset = bd_len + 4; - } - if ((offset + 2) > len) { - pout("scsiModePageOffset: raw_curr too small, offset=%d " - "resp_len=%d bd_len=%d\n", offset, resp_len, bd_len); - offset = -1; - } else if ((offset + 2) > resp_len) { - pout("scsiModePageOffset: response length too short, resp_len=%d" - " offset=%d bd_len=%d\n", resp_len, offset, bd_len); - offset = -1; - } - } - return offset; -} - -/* IEC mode page byte 2 bit masks */ -#define DEXCPT_ENABLE 0x08 -#define EWASC_ENABLE 0x10 -#define DEXCPT_DISABLE 0xf7 -#define EWASC_DISABLE 0xef -#define TEST_DISABLE 0xfb - -/* Fetches the Informational Exceptions Control mode page. First tries - * the 6 byte MODE SENSE command and if that fails with an illegal opcode - * tries a 10 byte MODE SENSE command. Returns 0 if successful, a positive - * number if a known error (see SIMPLE_ERR_ ...) or a negative errno - * value. */ -int scsiFetchIECmpage(int device, struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp, int modese_len) -{ - int err = 0; - - memset(iecp, 0, sizeof(*iecp)); - iecp->modese_len = modese_len; - iecp->requestedCurrent = 1; - if (iecp->modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - iecp->modese_len = 10; - else { - iecp->modese_len = 0; - return err; - } - } else if (0 == iecp->modese_len) - iecp->modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == iecp->modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr)); - if (err) { - iecp->modese_len = 0; - return err; - } - } - iecp->gotCurrent = 1; - iecp->requestedChangeable = 1; - if (10 == iecp->modese_len) - err = scsiModeSense10(device, INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE, - iecp->raw_chg, sizeof(iecp->raw_chg)); - else if (6 == iecp->modese_len) - err = scsiModeSense(device, INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE, - iecp->raw_chg, sizeof(iecp->raw_chg)); - if (err) - return err; - iecp->gotChangeable = 1; - return 0; -} - -int scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp) -{ - int offset; - - if (iecp && iecp->gotCurrent) { - offset = scsiModePageOffset(iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr), - iecp->modese_len); - if (offset >= 0) - return (iecp->raw_curr[offset + 2] & DEXCPT_ENABLE) ? 0 : 1; - else - return 0; - } else - return 0; -} - -int scsi_IsWarningEnabled(const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp) -{ - int offset; - - if (iecp && iecp->gotCurrent) { - offset = scsiModePageOffset(iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr), - iecp->modese_len); - if (offset >= 0) - return (iecp->raw_curr[offset + 2] & EWASC_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0; - else - return 0; - } else - return 0; -} - -/* set EWASC and clear PERF, EBF, DEXCPT TEST and LOGERR */ -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_BYTE2_ENABLED 0x10 -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_BYTE2_TEST_MASK 0x4 -/* exception/warning via an unrequested REQUEST SENSE command */ -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_MRIE 6 -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T 0 -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT 1 - -/* Try to set (or clear) both Exception Control and Warning in the IE - * mode page subject to the "changeable" mask. The object pointed to - * by iecp is (possibly) inaccurate after this call, therefore - * scsiFetchIECmpage() should be called again if the IEC mode page - * is to be re-examined. - * When -r ioctl is invoked 3 or more time on 'smartctl -s on ...' - * then set the TEST bit (causes asc,ascq pair of 0x5d,0xff). */ -int scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning(int device, int enabled, - const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp) -{ - int k, offset, resp_len; - int err = 0; - UINT8 rout[SCSI_IECMP_RAW_LEN]; - int sp, eCEnabled, wEnabled; - - if ((! iecp) || (! iecp->gotCurrent)) - return -EINVAL; - offset = scsiModePageOffset(iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr), - iecp->modese_len); - if (offset < 0) - return -EINVAL; - memcpy(rout, iecp->raw_curr, SCSI_IECMP_RAW_LEN); - if (10 == iecp->modese_len) { - resp_len = (rout[0] << 8) + rout[1] + 2; - memset(rout, 0, 2); /* mode data length==0 for mode select */ - } else { - resp_len = rout[0] + 1; - memset(rout, 0, 1); /* mode data length==0 for mode select */ - } - sp = (rout[offset] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0; /* PS bit becomes 'SELECT's SP bit */ - rout[offset] &= 0x7f; /* mask off PS bit */ - if (enabled) { - rout[offset + 2] = SCSI_IEC_MP_BYTE2_ENABLED; - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 2) - rout[offset + 2] |= SCSI_IEC_MP_BYTE2_TEST_MASK; - rout[offset + 3] = SCSI_IEC_MP_MRIE; - rout[offset + 4] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T >> 24) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 5] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T >> 16) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 6] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T >> 8) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 7] = SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T & 0xff; - rout[offset + 8] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT >> 24) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 9] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT >> 16) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 10] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT >> 8) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 11] = SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT & 0xff; - if (iecp->gotChangeable) { - UINT8 chg2 = iecp->raw_chg[offset + 2]; - - rout[offset + 2] = chg2 ? (rout[offset + 2] & chg2) : - iecp->raw_curr[offset + 2]; - for (k = 3; k < 12; ++k) { - if (0 == iecp->raw_chg[offset + k]) - rout[offset + k] = iecp->raw_curr[offset + k]; - } - } - if (0 == memcmp(&rout[offset + 2], &iecp->raw_chg[offset + 2], 10)) { - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) - pout("scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning: already enabled\n"); - return 0; - } - } else { /* disabling Exception Control and (temperature) Warnings */ - eCEnabled = (rout[offset + 2] & DEXCPT_ENABLE) ? 0 : 1; - wEnabled = (rout[offset + 2] & EWASC_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0; - if ((! eCEnabled) && (! wEnabled)) { - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) - pout("scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning: already disabled\n"); - return 0; /* nothing to do, leave other setting alone */ - } - if (wEnabled) - rout[offset + 2] &= EWASC_DISABLE; - if (eCEnabled) { - if (iecp->gotChangeable && - (iecp->raw_chg[offset + 2] & DEXCPT_ENABLE)) - rout[offset + 2] |= DEXCPT_ENABLE; - rout[offset + 2] &= TEST_DISABLE;/* clear TEST bit for spec */ - } - } - if (10 == iecp->modese_len) - err = scsiModeSelect10(device, sp, rout, resp_len); - else if (6 == iecp->modese_len) - err = scsiModeSelect(device, sp, rout, resp_len); - return err; -} - -int scsiGetTemp(int device, UINT8 *currenttemp, UINT8 *triptemp) -{ - UINT8 tBuf[252]; - int err; - - memset(tBuf, 0, sizeof(tBuf)); - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, TEMPERATURE_LPAGE, tBuf, - sizeof(tBuf), 0))) { - *currenttemp = 0; - *triptemp = 0; - pout("Log Sense for temperature failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - return err; - } - *currenttemp = tBuf[9]; - *triptemp = tBuf[15]; - return 0; -} - -/* Read informational exception log page or Request Sense response. - * Fetching asc/ascq code potentially flagging an exception or warning. - * Returns 0 if ok, else error number. A current temperature of 255 - * (Celsius) implies that the temperature not available. */ -int scsiCheckIE(int device, int hasIELogPage, int hasTempLogPage, - UINT8 *asc, UINT8 *ascq, UINT8 *currenttemp, - UINT8 *triptemp) -{ - UINT8 tBuf[252]; - struct scsi_sense_disect sense_info; - int err; - int temperatureSet = 0; - unsigned short pagesize; - UINT8 currTemp, trTemp; - - *asc = 0; - *ascq = 0; - *currenttemp = 0; - *triptemp = 0; - memset(tBuf,0,sizeof(tBuf)); // need to clear stack space of junk - memset(&sense_info, 0, sizeof(sense_info)); - if (hasIELogPage) { - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, IE_LPAGE, tBuf, - sizeof(tBuf), 0))) { - pout("Log Sense failed, IE page [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - return err; - } - // pull out page size from response, don't forget to add 4 - pagesize = (unsigned short) ((tBuf[2] << 8) | tBuf[3]) + 4; - if ((pagesize < 4) || tBuf[4] || tBuf[5]) { - pout("Log Sense failed, IE page, bad parameter code or length\n"); - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM; - } - if (tBuf[7] > 1) { - sense_info.asc = tBuf[8]; - sense_info.ascq = tBuf[9]; - if (! hasTempLogPage) { - if (tBuf[7] > 2) - *currenttemp = tBuf[10]; - if (tBuf[7] > 3) /* IBM extension in SMART (IE) lpage */ - *triptemp = tBuf[11]; - } - } - } - if (0 == sense_info.asc) { - /* ties in with MRIE field of 6 in IEC mode page (0x1c) */ - if ((err = scsiRequestSense(device, &sense_info))) { - pout("Request Sense failed, [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - return err; - } - } - *asc = sense_info.asc; - *ascq = sense_info.ascq; - if ((! temperatureSet) && hasTempLogPage) { - if (0 == scsiGetTemp(device, &currTemp, &trTemp)) { - *currenttemp = currTemp; - *triptemp = trTemp; - } - } - return 0; -} - -// The first character (W, C, I) tells the severity -static const char * TapeAlertsMessageTable[]= { - " ", - /* 0x01 */ - "W: The tape drive is having problems reading data. No data has been lost,\n" - " but there has been a reduction in the performance of the tape.", - /* 0x02 */ - "W: The tape drive is having problems writing data. No data has been lost,\n" - " but there has been a reduction in the capacity of the tape.", - /* 0x03 */ - "W: The operation has stopped because an error has occurred while reading\n" - " or writing data that the drive cannot correct.", - /* 0x04 */ - "C: Your data is at risk:\n" - " 1. Copy any data you require from this tape. \n" - " 2. Do not use this tape again.\n" - " 3. Restart the operation with a different tape.", - /* 0x05 */ - "C: The tape is damaged or the drive is faulty. Call the tape drive\n" - " supplier helpline.", - /* 0x06 */ - "C: The tape is from a faulty batch or the tape drive is faulty:\n" - " 1. Use a good tape to test the drive.\n" - " 2. If problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x07 */ - "W: The tape cartridge has reached the end of its calculated useful life:\n" - " 1. Copy data you need to another tape.\n" - " 2. Discard the old tape.", - /* 0x08 */ - "W: The tape cartridge is not data-grade. Any data you back up to the tape\n" - " is at risk. Replace the cartridge with a data-grade tape.", - /* 0x09 */ - "C: You are trying to write to a write-protected cartridge. Remove the\n" - " write-protection or use another tape.", - /* 0x0a */ - "I: You cannot eject the cartridge because the tape drive is in use. Wait\n" - " until the operation is complete before ejecting the cartridge.", - /* 0x0b */ - "I: The tape in the drive is a cleaning cartridge.", - /* 0x0c */ - "I: You have tried to load a cartridge of a type which is not supported\n" - " by this drive.", - /* 0x0d */ - "C: The operation has failed because the tape in the drive has experienced\n" - " a mechanical failure:\n" - " 1. Discard the old tape.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation with a different tape.", - /* 0x0e */ - "C: The operation has failed because the tape in the drive has experienced\n" - " a mechanical failure:\n" - " 1. Do not attempt to extract the tape cartridge\n" - " 2. Call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x0f */ - "W: The memory in the tape cartridge has failed, which reduces\n" - " performance. Do not use the cartridge for further write operations.", - /* 0x10 */ - "C: The operation has failed because the tape cartridge was manually\n" - " de-mounted while the tape drive was actively writing or reading.", - /* 0x11 */ - "W: You have loaded a cartridge of a type that is read-only in this drive.\n" - " The cartridge will appear as write-protected.", - /* 0x12 */ - "W: The tape directory on the tape cartridge has been corrupted. File\n" - " search performance will be degraded. The tape directory can be rebuilt\n" - " by reading all the data on the cartridge.", - /* 0x13 */ - "I: The tape cartridge is nearing the end of its calculated life. It is\n" - " recommended that you:\n" - " 1. Use another tape cartridge for your next backup.\n" - " 2. Store this tape in a safe place in case you need to restore " - " data from it.", - /* 0x14 */ - "C: The tape drive needs cleaning:\n" - " 1. If the operation has stopped, eject the tape and clean the drive.\n" - " 2. If the operation has not stopped, wait for it to finish and then\n" - " clean the drive.\n" - " Check the tape drive users manual for device specific cleaning instructions.", - /* 0x15 */ - "W: The tape drive is due for routine cleaning:\n" - " 1. Wait for the current operation to finish.\n" - " 2. The use a cleaning cartridge.\n" - " Check the tape drive users manual for device specific cleaning instructions.", - /* 0x16 */ - "C: The last cleaning cartridge used in the tape drive has worn out:\n" - " 1. Discard the worn out cleaning cartridge.\n" - " 2. Wait for the current operation to finish.\n" - " 3. Then use a new cleaning cartridge.", - /* 0x17 */ - "C: The last cleaning cartridge used in the tape drive was an invalid\n" - " type:\n" - " 1. Do not use this cleaning cartridge in this drive.\n" - " 2. Wait for the current operation to finish.\n" - " 3. Then use a new cleaning cartridge.", - /* 0x18 */ - "W: The tape drive has requested a retention operation", - /* 0x19 */ - "W: A redundant interface port on the tape drive has failed", - /* 0x1a */ - "W: A tape drive cooling fan has failed", - /* 0x1b */ - "W: A redundant power supply has failed inside the tape drive enclosure.\n" - " Check the enclosure users manual for instructions on replacing the\n" - " failed power supply.", - /* 0x1c */ - "W: The tape drive power consumption is outside the specified range.", - /* 0x1d */ - "W: Preventive maintenance of the tape drive is required. Check the tape\n" - " drive users manual for device specific preventive maintenance\n" - " tasks or call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x1e */ - "C: The tape drive has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Eject the tape or magazine.\n" - " 2. Reset the drive.\n" - " 3. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x1f */ - "C: The tape drive has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Turn the tape drive off and then on again.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x20 */ - "W: The tape drive has a problem with the application client interface:\n" - " 1. Check the cables and cable connections.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x21 */ - "C: The operation has failed:\n" - " 1. Eject the tape or magazine.\n" - " 2. Insert the tape or magazine again.\n" - " 3. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x22 */ - "W: The firmware download has failed because you have tried to use the\n" - " incorrect firmware for this tape drive. Obtain the correct\n" - " firmware and try again.", - /* 0x23 */ - "W: Environmental conditions inside the tape drive are outside the\n" - " specified humidity range.", - /* 0x24 */ - "W: Environmental conditions inside the tape drive are outside the\n" - " specified temperature range.", - /* 0x25 */ - "W: The voltage supply to the tape drive is outside the specified range.", - /* 0x26 */ - "C: A hardware failure of the tape drive is predicted. Call the tape\n" - " drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x27 */ - "W: The tape drive may have a hardware fault. Run extended diagnostics to\n" - " verify and diagnose the problem. Check the tape drive users manual for\n" - " device specific instructions on running extended diagnostic tests.", - /* 0x28 */ - "C: The changer mechanism is having difficulty communicating with the tape\n" - " drive:\n" - " 1. Turn the autoloader off then on.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x29 */ - "C: A tape has been left in the autoloader by a previous hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Insert an empty magazine to clear the fault.\n" - " 2. If the fault does not clear, turn the autoloader off and then\n" - " on again.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x2a */ - "W: There is a problem with the autoloader mechanism.", - /* 0x2b */ - "C: The operation has failed because the autoloader door is open:\n" - " 1. Clear any obstructions from the autoloader door.\n" - " 2. Eject the magazine and then insert it again.\n" - " 3. If the fault does not clear, turn the autoloader off and then\n" - " on again.\n" - " 4. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x2c */ - "C: The autoloader has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Turn the autoloader off and then on again.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.\n" - " Check the autoloader users manual for device specific instructions\n" - " on turning the device power on and off.", - /* 0x2d */ - "C: The autoloader cannot operate without the magazine,\n" - " 1. Insert the magazine into the autoloader.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x2e */ - "W: A hardware failure of the changer mechanism is predicted. Call the\n" - " tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x2f */ - "I: Reserved.", - /* 0x30 */ - "I: Reserved.", - /* 0x31 */ - "I: Reserved.", - /* 0x32 */ - "W: Media statistics have been lost at some time in the past", - /* 0x33 */ - "W: The tape directory on the tape cartridge just unloaded has been\n" - " corrupted. File search performance will be degraded. The tape\n" - " directory can be rebuilt by reading all the data.", - /* 0x34 */ - "C: The tape just unloaded could not write its system area successfully:\n" - " 1. Copy data to another tape cartridge.\n" - " 2. Discard the old cartridge.", - /* 0x35 */ - "C: The tape system are could not be read successfully at load time:\n" - " 1. Copy data to another tape cartridge.\n", - /* 0x36 */ - "C: The start or data could not be found on the tape:\n" - " 1. Check you are using the correct format tape.\n" - " 2. Discard the tape or return the tape to your supplier", - /* 0x37 */ - "C: The operation has failed because the media cannot be loaded\n" - " and threaded.\n" - " 1. Remove the cartridge, inspect it as specified in the product\n" - " manual, and retry the operation.\n" - " 2. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier help line.", - /* 0x38 */ - "C: The operation has failed because the medium cannot be unloaded:\n" - " 1. Do not attempt to extract the tape cartridge.\n" - " 2. Call the tape driver supplier help line.", - /* 0x39 */ - "C: The tape drive has a problem with the automation interface:\n" - " 1. Check the power to the automation system.\n" - " 2. Check the cables and cable connections.\n" - " 3. Call the supplier help line if problem persists.", - /* 0x3a */ - "W: The tape drive has reset itself due to a detected firmware\n" - " fault. If problem persists, call the supplier help line.", - }; - -const char * scsiTapeAlertsTapeDevice(unsigned short code) -{ - const int num = sizeof(TapeAlertsMessageTable) / - sizeof(TapeAlertsMessageTable[0]); - - return (code < num) ? TapeAlertsMessageTable[code] : "Unknown Alert"; -} - -// The first character (W, C, I) tells the severity -static const char * ChangerTapeAlertsMessageTable[]= { - " ", - /* 0x01 */ - "C: The library mechanism is having difficulty communicating with the\n" - " drive:\n" - " 1. Turn the library off then on.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x02 */ - "W: There is a problem with the library mechanism. If problem persists,\n" - " call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x03 */ - "C: The library has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Reset the library.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " Check the library users manual for device specific instructions on resetting\n" - " the device.", - /* 0x04 */ - "C: The library has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Turn the library off then on again.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.\n" - " Check the library users manual for device specific instructions on turning the\n" - " device power on and off.", - /* 0x05 */ - "W: The library mechanism may have a hardware fault.\n" - " Run extended diagnostics to verify and diagnose the problem. Check the library\n" - " users manual for device specific instructions on running extended diagnostic\n" - " tests.", - /* 0x06 */ - "C: The library has a problem with the host interface:\n" - " 1. Check the cables and connections.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x07 */ - "W: A hardware failure of the library is predicted. Call the library\n" - " supplier help line.", - /* 0x08 */ - "W: Preventive maintenance of the library is required.\n" - " Check the library users manual for device specific preventative maintenance\n" - " tasks, or call your library supplier help line.", - /* 0x09 */ - "C: General environmental conditions inside the library are outside the\n" - " specified humidity range.", - /* 0x0a */ - "C: General environmental conditions inside the library are outside the\n" - " specified temperature range.", - /* 0x0b */ - "C: The voltage supply to the library is outside the specified range.\n" - " There is a potential problem with the power supply or failure of\n" - " a redundant power supply.", - /* 0x0c */ - "C: A cartridge has been left inside the library by a previous hardware\n" - " fault:\n" - " 1. Insert an empty magazine to clear the fault.\n" - " 2. If the fault does not clear, turn the library off and then on again.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x0d */ - "W: There is a potential problem with the drive ejecting cartridges or\n" - " with the library mechanism picking a cartridge from a slot.\n" - " 1. No action needs to be taken at this time.\n" - " 2. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x0e */ - "W: There is a potential problem with the library mechanism placing a\n" - " cartridge into a slot.\n" - " 1. No action needs to be taken at this time.\n" - " 2. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x0f */ - "W: There is a potential problem with the drive or the library mechanism\n" - " loading cartridges, or an incompatible cartridge.", - /* 0x10 */ - "C: The library has failed because the door is open:\n" - " 1. Clear any obstructions from the library door.\n" - " 2. Close the library door.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x11 */ - "C: There is a mechanical problem with the library media import/export\n" - " mailslot.", - /* 0x12 */ - "C: The library cannot operate without the magazine.\n" - " 1. Insert the magazine into the library.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x13 */ - "W: Library security has been compromised.", - /* 0x14 */ - "I: The library security mode has been changed.\n" - " The library has either been put into secure mode, or the library has exited\n" - " the secure mode.\n" - " This is for information purposes only. No action is required.", - /* 0x15 */ - "I: The library has been manually turned offline and is unavailable for use.", - /* 0x16 */ - "I: A drive inside the library has been taken offline.\n" - " This is for information purposes only. No action is required.", - /* 0x17 */ - "W: There is a potential problem with the bar code label or the scanner\n" - " hardware in the library mechanism.\n" - " 1. No action needs to be taken at this time.\n" - " 2. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x18 */ - "C: The library has detected an inconsistency in its inventory.\n" - " 1. Redo the library inventory to correct inconsistency.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " Check the applications users manual or the hardware users manual for\n" - " specific instructions on redoing the library inventory.", - /* 0x19 */ - "W: A library operation has been attempted that is invalid at this time.", - /* 0x1a */ - "W: A redundant interface port on the library has failed.", - /* 0x1b */ - "W: A library cooling fan has failed.", - /* 0x1c */ - "W: A redundant power supply has failed inside the library. Check the\n" - " library users manual for instructions on replacing the failed power supply.", - /* 0x1d */ - "W: The library power consumption is outside the specified range.", - /* 0x1e */ - "C: A failure has occurred in the cartridge pass-through mechanism between\n" - " two library modules.", - /* 0x1f */ - "C: A cartridge has been left in the pass-through mechanism from a\n" - " previous hardware fault. Check the library users guide for instructions on\n" - " clearing this fault.", - /* 0x20 */ - "I: The library was unable to read the bar code on a cartridge.", -}; - -const char * scsiTapeAlertsChangerDevice(unsigned short code) -{ - const int num = sizeof(ChangerTapeAlertsMessageTable) / - sizeof(ChangerTapeAlertsMessageTable[0]); - - return (code < num) ? ChangerTapeAlertsMessageTable[code] : "Unknown Alert"; -} - - -/* this is a subset of the SCSI additional sense code strings indexed - * by "ascq" for the case when asc==SCSI_ASC_IMPENDING_FAILURE (0x5d) - */ -static const char * strs_for_asc_5d[] = { - /* 0x00 */ "FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED", - "MEDIA FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED", - "LOGICAL UNIT FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED", - "SPARE AREA EXHAUSTION PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x10 */ "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x20 */ "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x30 */ "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x40 */ "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x50 */ "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x60 */ "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - /* 0x6c */ "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT"}; - - -/* this is a subset of the SCSI additional sense code strings indexed - * * by "ascq" for the case when asc==SCSI_ASC_WARNING (0xb) - * */ -static const char * strs_for_asc_b[] = { - /* 0x00 */ "WARNING", - "WARNING - SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED", - "WARNING - ENCLOSURE DEGRADED"}; - -static char spare_buff[128]; - -const char * scsiGetIEString(UINT8 asc, UINT8 ascq) -{ - const char * rp; - - if (SCSI_ASC_IMPENDING_FAILURE == asc) { - if (ascq == 0xff) - return "FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED (FALSE)"; - else if (ascq < - (sizeof(strs_for_asc_5d) / sizeof(strs_for_asc_5d[0]))) { - rp = strs_for_asc_5d[ascq]; - if (strlen(rp) > 0) - return rp; - } - snprintf(spare_buff, sizeof(spare_buff), - "FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED: ascq=0x%x", ascq); - return spare_buff; - } else if (SCSI_ASC_WARNING == asc) { - if (ascq < (sizeof(strs_for_asc_b) / sizeof(strs_for_asc_b[0]))) { - rp = strs_for_asc_b[ascq]; - if (strlen(rp) > 0) - return rp; - } - snprintf(spare_buff, sizeof(spare_buff), "WARNING: ascq=0x%x", ascq); - return spare_buff; - } - return NULL; /* not a IE additional sense code */ -} - - -/* This is not documented in t10.org, page 0x80 is vendor specific */ -/* Some IBM disks do an offline read-scan when they get this command. */ -int scsiSmartIBMOfflineTest(int device) -{ - UINT8 tBuf[256]; - - memset(tBuf, 0, sizeof(tBuf)); - /* Build SMART Off-line Immediate Diag Header */ - tBuf[0] = 0x80; /* Page Code */ - tBuf[1] = 0x00; /* Reserved */ - tBuf[2] = 0x00; /* Page Length MSB */ - tBuf[3] = 0x04; /* Page Length LSB */ - tBuf[4] = 0x03; /* SMART Revision */ - tBuf[5] = 0x00; /* Reserved */ - tBuf[6] = 0x00; /* Off-line Immediate Time MSB */ - tBuf[7] = 0x00; /* Off-line Immediate Time LSB */ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_NO_SELF_TEST, tBuf, 8); -} - -int scsiSmartDefaultSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_DEF_SELF_TEST, NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartShortSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_BG_SHORT_SELF_TEST, NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartExtendSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_BG_EXTENDED_SELF_TEST, - NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartShortCapSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_FG_SHORT_SELF_TEST, NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartExtendCapSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_FG_EXTENDED_SELF_TEST, - NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartSelfTestAbort(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_ABORT_SELF_TEST, NULL, 0); -} - -/* Returns 0 and the expected duration of an extended self test (in seconds) - if successful; any other return value indicates a failure. */ -int scsiFetchExtendedSelfTestTime(int device, int * durationSec, int modese_len) -{ - int err, offset, res; - UINT8 buff[64]; - - memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); - if (modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - modese_len = 10; - else - return err; - } else if (0 == modese_len) - modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)); - if (err) - return err; - } - offset = scsiModePageOffset(buff, sizeof(buff), modese_len); - if (offset < 0) - return -EINVAL; - if (buff[offset + 1] >= 0xa) { - res = (buff[offset + 10] << 8) | buff[offset + 11]; - *durationSec = res; - return 0; - } - else - return -EINVAL; -} - -void scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(unsigned char * resp, - struct scsiErrorCounter *ecp) -{ - int k, j, num, pl, pc; - unsigned char * ucp; - unsigned char * xp; - unsigned long long * ullp; - - memset(ecp, 0, sizeof(*ecp)); - num = (resp[2] << 8) | resp[3]; - ucp = &resp[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: - case 1: - case 2: - case 3: - case 4: - case 5: - case 6: - ecp->gotPC[pc] = 1; - ullp = &ecp->counter[pc]; - break; - default: - ecp->gotExtraPC = 1; - ullp = &ecp->counter[7]; - break; - } - k = pl - 4; - xp = ucp + 4; - if (k > (int)sizeof(*ullp)) { - xp += (k - sizeof(*ullp)); - k = sizeof(*ullp); - } - *ullp = 0; - for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) { - if (j > 0) - *ullp <<= 8; - *ullp |= xp[j]; - } - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } -} - -void scsiDecodeNonMediumErrPage(unsigned char *resp, - struct scsiNonMediumError *nmep) -{ - int k, j, num, pl, pc, szof; - unsigned char * ucp; - unsigned char * xp; - - memset(nmep, 0, sizeof(*nmep)); - num = (resp[2] << 8) | resp[3]; - ucp = &resp[0] + 4; - szof = sizeof(nmep->counterPC0); - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: - nmep->gotPC0 = 1; - k = pl - 4; - xp = ucp + 4; - if (k > szof) { - xp += (k - szof); - k = szof; - } - nmep->counterPC0 = 0; - for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) { - if (j > 0) - nmep->counterPC0 <<= 8; - nmep->counterPC0 |= xp[j]; - } - break; - default: - nmep->gotExtraPC = 1; - break; - } - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } -} - -/* Counts number of failed self-tests. Also encodes the poweron_hour - of the most recent failed self-test. Return value is negative if - this function has a problem (typically -1), otherwise the bottom 8 - bits are the number of failed self tests and the 16 bits above that - are the poweron hour of the most recent failure. Note: aborted self - tests (typically by the user) and self tests in progress are not - considered failures. See Working Draft SCSI Primary Commands - 3 - (SPC-3) section 7.2.10 T10/1416-D Rev 15 */ -int scsiCountFailedSelfTests(int fd, int noisy) -{ - int num, k, n, err, res, fails, fail_hour; - UINT8 * ucp; - unsigned char resp[LOG_RESP_SELF_TEST_LEN]; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(fd, SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE, resp, - LOG_RESP_SELF_TEST_LEN, 0))) { - if (noisy) - pout("scsiCountSelfTests Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - return -1; - } - if (resp[0] != SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE) { - if (noisy) - pout("Self-test Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - return -1; - } - // compute page length - num = (resp[2] << 8) + resp[3]; - // Log sense page length 0x190 bytes - if (num != 0x190) { - if (noisy) - pout("Self-test Log Sense length is 0x%x not 0x190 bytes\n", num); - return -1; - } - fails = 0; - fail_hour = 0; - // loop through the twenty possible entries - for (k = 0, ucp = resp + 4; k < 20; ++k, ucp += 20 ) { - - // timestamp in power-on hours (or zero if test in progress) - n = (ucp[6] << 8) | ucp[7]; - - // The spec says "all 20 bytes will be zero if no test" but - // DG has found otherwise. So this is a heuristic. - if ((0 == n) && (0 == ucp[4])) - break; - res = ucp[4] & 0xf; - if ((res > 2) && (res < 8)) { - fails++; - if (1 == fails) - fail_hour = (ucp[6] << 8) + ucp[7]; - } - } - return (fail_hour << 8) + fails; -} - -/* Returns a negative value if failed to fetch Contol mode page or it was - malformed. Returns 0 if GLTSD bit is zero and returns 1 if the GLTSD - bit is set. Examines default mode page when current==0 else examines - current mode page. */ -int scsiFetchControlGLTSD(int device, int modese_len, int current) -{ - int err, offset; - UINT8 buff[64]; - int pc = current ? MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT : MPAGE_CONTROL_DEFAULT; - - memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); - if (modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, pc, - buff, sizeof(buff)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - modese_len = 10; - else - return -EINVAL; - } else if (0 == modese_len) - modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, pc, - buff, sizeof(buff)); - if (err) - return -EINVAL; - } - offset = scsiModePageOffset(buff, sizeof(buff), modese_len); - if ((offset >= 0) && (buff[offset + 1] >= 0xa)) - return (buff[offset + 2] & 2) ? 1 : 0; - return -EINVAL; -} - -/* Attempts to set or clear GLTSD bit in Control mode page. If enabled is - 0 attempts to clear GLTSD otherwise it attempts to set it. Returns 0 if - successful, negative if low level error, > 0 if higher level error (e.g. - SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM if GLTSD bit is not changeable). */ -int scsiSetControlGLTSD(int device, int enabled, int modese_len) -{ - int err, offset, resp_len, sp; - UINT8 buff[64]; - UINT8 ch_buff[64]; - - memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); - if (modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - modese_len = 10; - else - return err; - } else if (0 == modese_len) - modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)); - if (err) - return err; - } - offset = scsiModePageOffset(buff, sizeof(buff), modese_len); - if ((offset < 0) || (buff[offset + 1] < 0xa)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - - if (enabled) - enabled = 2; - if (enabled == (buff[offset + 2] & 2)) - return 0; /* GLTSD already in wanted state so nothing to do */ - - if (modese_len == 6) - err = scsiModeSense(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE, - ch_buff, sizeof(ch_buff)); - else - err = scsiModeSense10(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE, - ch_buff, sizeof(ch_buff)); - if (err) - return err; - if (0 == (ch_buff[offset + 2] & 2)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM; /* GLTSD bit not chageable */ - - if (10 == modese_len) { - resp_len = (buff[0] << 8) + buff[1] + 2; - memset(buff, 0, 2); - } else { - resp_len = buff[0] + 1; - memset(buff, 0, 1); - } - sp = (buff[offset] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0; /* PS bit becomes 'SELECT's SP bit */ - buff[offset] &= 0x7f; /* mask off PS bit */ - if (enabled) - buff[offset + 2] |= 0x2; /* set GLTSD bit */ - else - buff[offset + 2] &= 0xfd; /* clear GLTSD bit */ - if (10 == modese_len) - err = scsiModeSelect10(device, sp, buff, resp_len); - else if (6 == modese_len) - err = scsiModeSelect(device, sp, buff, resp_len); - return err; -} - -/* Returns a negative value if failed to fetch Protocol specific port mode - page or it was malformed. Returns transport protocol identifier when - value >= 0 . */ -int scsiFetchTransportProtocol(int device, int modese_len) -{ - int err, offset; - UINT8 buff[64]; - - memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); - if (modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, PROTOCOL_SPECIFIC_PORT_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - modese_len = 10; - else - return -EINVAL; - } else if (0 == modese_len) - modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, PROTOCOL_SPECIFIC_PORT_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)); - if (err) - return -EINVAL; - } - offset = scsiModePageOffset(buff, sizeof(buff), modese_len); - if ((offset >= 0) && (buff[offset + 1] > 1)) - return (buff[offset + 2] & 0xf); - return -EINVAL; -} - diff --git a/sm5/scsicmds.cpp b/sm5/scsicmds.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 44177840c3cd96a1f7fa3839dcd470bd6be14be4..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/scsicmds.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1882 +0,0 @@ -/* - * scsicmds.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * Additional SCSI work: - * Copyright (C) 2003 Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - * - * In the SCSI world "SMART" is a dead or withdrawn standard. In recent - * SCSI standards (since SCSI-3) it goes under the awkward name of - * "Informational Exceptions" ["IE" or "IEC" (with the "C" for "control")]. - * The relevant information is spread around several SCSI draft - * standards available at http://www.t10.org . Reference is made in the - * code to the following acronyms: - * - SAM [SCSI Architectural model, versions 2 or 3] - * - SPC [SCSI Primary commands, versions 2 or 3] - * - SBC [SCSI Block commands, versions 2] - * - * Some SCSI disk vendors have snippets of "SMART" information in their - * product manuals. - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <sys/ioctl.h> -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "utility.h" -#include "extern.h" - -const char *scsicmds_c_cvsid="$Id: scsicmds.cpp,v 1.65 2003/11/20 01:02:27 dpgilbert Exp $" EXTERN_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID; - -/* for passing global control variables */ -extern smartmonctrl *con; - -/* output binary in hex and optionally ascii */ -void dStrHex(const char* str, int len, int no_ascii) -{ - const char* p = str; - unsigned char c; - char buff[82]; - int a = 0; - const int bpstart = 5; - const int cpstart = 60; - int cpos = cpstart; - int bpos = bpstart; - int i, k; - - if (len <= 0) return; - memset(buff,' ',80); - buff[80]='\0'; - k = sprintf(buff + 1, "%.2x", a); - buff[k + 1] = ' '; - if (bpos >= ((bpstart + (9 * 3)))) - bpos++; - - for(i = 0; i < len; i++) - { - c = *p++; - bpos += 3; - if (bpos == (bpstart + (9 * 3))) - bpos++; - sprintf(&buff[bpos], "%.2x", (int)(unsigned char)c); - buff[bpos + 2] = ' '; - if (no_ascii) - buff[cpos++] = ' '; - else { - if ((c < ' ') || (c >= 0x7f)) - c='.'; - buff[cpos++] = c; - } - if (cpos > (cpstart+15)) - { - pout("%s\n", buff); - bpos = bpstart; - cpos = cpstart; - a += 16; - memset(buff,' ',80); - k = sprintf(buff + 1, "%.2x", a); - buff[k + 1] = ' '; - } - } - if (cpos > cpstart) - { - pout("%s\n", buff); - } -} - -struct scsi_opcode_name { - UINT8 opcode; - const char * name; -}; - -static struct scsi_opcode_name opcode_name_arr[] = { - /* in ascending opcode order */ - {TEST_UNIT_READY, "test unit ready"}, /* 0x00 */ - {REQUEST_SENSE, "request sense"}, /* 0x03 */ - {INQUIRY, "inquiry"}, /* 0x12 */ - {MODE_SELECT, "mode select"}, /* 0x15 */ - {MODE_SENSE, "mode sense"}, /* 0x1a */ - {RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC, "receive diagnostic"}, /* 0x1c */ - {SEND_DIAGNOSTIC, "send diagnostic"}, /* 0x1d */ - {LOG_SENSE, "log sense"}, /* 0x4d */ - {MODE_SELECT_10, "mode select(10)"}, /* 0x55 */ - {MODE_SENSE_10, "mode sense(10)"}, /* 0x5a */ -}; - -const char * scsi_get_opcode_name(UINT8 opcode) -{ - int k; - int len = sizeof(opcode_name_arr) / sizeof(opcode_name_arr[0]); - struct scsi_opcode_name * onp; - - for (k = 0; k < len; ++k) { - onp = &opcode_name_arr[k]; - if (opcode == onp->opcode) - return onp->name; - else if (opcode < onp->opcode) - return NULL; - } - return NULL; -} - - -void scsi_do_sense_disect(const struct scsi_cmnd_io * io_buf, - struct scsi_sense_disect * out) -{ - memset(out, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_sense_disect)); - if ((SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION == io_buf->scsi_status) && - (io_buf->resp_sense_len > 7)) { - out->error_code = (io_buf->sensep[0] & 0x7f); - out->sense_key = (io_buf->sensep[2] & 0xf); - if (io_buf->resp_sense_len > 13) { - out->asc = io_buf->sensep[12]; - out->ascq = io_buf->sensep[13]; - } - } -} - -static int scsiSimpleSenseFilter(const struct scsi_sense_disect * sinfo) -{ - if (SCSI_SK_NOT_READY == sinfo->sense_key) { - if (SCSI_ASC_NO_MEDIUM == sinfo->asc) - return SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM; - else if (SCSI_ASC_NOT_READY == sinfo->asc) { - if (0x1 == sinfo->ascq) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY; - else - return SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY; - } else - return SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY; - } else if (SCSI_SK_ILLEGAL_REQUEST == sinfo->sense_key) { - if (SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_OPCODE == sinfo->asc) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE; - else if (SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_FIELD == sinfo->asc) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_FIELD; - else if (SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_PARAM == sinfo->asc) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM; - } - return SIMPLE_NO_ERROR; -} - -const char * scsiErrString(int scsiErr) -{ - if (scsiErr < 0) - return strerror(-scsiErr); - switch (scsiErr) { - case SIMPLE_NO_ERROR: - return "no error"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY: - return "device not ready"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE: - return "unsupported scsi opcode"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_FIELD: - return "unsupported field in scsi command"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM: - return "badly formed scsi parameters"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP: - return "scsi response fails sanity test"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM: - return "no medium present"; - case SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY: - return "device will be ready soon"; - default: - return "unknown error"; - } -} - -/* Sends LOG SENSE command. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if device NOT READY, 2 if - command not supported, 3 if field (within command) not supported or - returns negated errno. SPC sections 7.6 and 8.2 N.B. Sets PC==1 - to fetch "current cumulative" log pages. - If known_resp_len > 0 then a single fetch is done for this response - length. If known_resp_len == 0 then twin fetches are performed, the - first to deduce the response length, then send the same command again - requesting the deduced response length. This protects certain fragile - HBAs. The twin fetch technique should not be used with the TapeAlert - log page since it clears its state flags after each fetch. */ -int scsiLogSense(int device, int pagenum, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen, - int known_resp_len) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[10]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int pageLen; - int status, res; - - if (known_resp_len > bufLen) - return -EIO; - if (known_resp_len > 0) - pageLen = known_resp_len; - else { - /* Starting twin fetch strategy: first fetch to find respone length */ - pageLen = 4; - if (pageLen > bufLen) - return -EIO; - else - memset(pBuf, 0, pageLen); - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = pageLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = LOG_SENSE; - cdb[2] = 0x40 | (pagenum & 0x3f); /* Page control (PC)==1 */ - cdb[7] = (pageLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[8] = pageLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - if ((res = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo))) - return res; - /* sanity check on response */ - if ((SUPPORTED_LPAGES != pagenum) && (pBuf[0] != pagenum)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - if (0 == ((pBuf[2] << 8) + pBuf[3])) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - pageLen = (pBuf[2] << 8) + pBuf[3] + 4; - if (pageLen > bufLen) - pageLen = bufLen; - } - memset(pBuf, 0, 4); - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = pageLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = LOG_SENSE; - cdb[2] = 0x40 | (pagenum & 0x3f); /* Page control (PC)==1 */ - cdb[7] = (pageLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[8] = pageLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - status = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); - if (0 != status) - return status; - /* sanity check on response */ - if ((SUPPORTED_LPAGES != pagenum) && (pBuf[0] != pagenum)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - if (0 == ((pBuf[2] << 8) + pBuf[3])) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - return 0; -} - -/* Send MODE SENSE (6 byte) command. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, - * 2 if command not supported (then MODE SENSE(10) should be supported), - * 3 if field in command not supported or returns negated errno. - * SPC sections 7.9 and 8.4 */ -int scsiModeSense(int device, int pagenum, int pc, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - if ((bufLen < 0) || (bufLen > 255)) - return -EINVAL; - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = MODE_SENSE; - cdb[2] = (pc << 6) | (pagenum & 0x3f); - cdb[4] = bufLen; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 == status) { - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - status = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); - if ((0 == status) && (ALL_MODE_PAGES != pagenum)) { - int offset; - - offset = scsiModePageOffset(pBuf, bufLen, 0); - if (offset < 0) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - else if (pagenum != (pBuf[offset] & 0x3f)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - } - } - return status; -} - -/* Sends a 6 byte MODE SELECT command. Assumes given pBuf is the response - * from a corresponding 6 byte MODE SENSE command. Such a response should - * have a 4 byte header followed by 0 or more 8 byte block descriptors - * (normally 1) and then 1 mode page. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, - * 2 if command not supported (then MODE SELECT(10) may be supported), - * 3 if field in command not supported, 4 if bad parameter to command - * or returns negated errno. SPC sections 7.7 and 8.4 */ -int scsiModeSelect(int device, int sp, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status, pg_offset, pg_len, hdr_plus_1_pg; - - pg_offset = 4 + pBuf[3]; - if (pg_offset + 2 >= bufLen) - return -EINVAL; - pg_len = pBuf[pg_offset + 1] + 2; - hdr_plus_1_pg = pg_offset + pg_len; - if (hdr_plus_1_pg > bufLen) - return -EINVAL; - pBuf[0] = 0; /* Length of returned mode sense data reserved for SELECT */ - pBuf[pg_offset] &= 0x3f; /* Mask of PS bit from byte 0 of page data */ - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_TO_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = hdr_plus_1_pg; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = MODE_SELECT; - cdb[1] = 0x10 | (sp & 1); /* set PF (page format) bit always */ - cdb[4] = hdr_plus_1_pg; /* make sure only one page sent */ - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* MODE SENSE (10 byte). Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, 2 if command - * not supported (then MODE SENSE(6) might be supported), 3 if field in - * command not supported or returns negated errno. - * SPC sections 7.10 and 8.4 */ -int scsiModeSense10(int device, int pagenum, int pc, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[10]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = MODE_SENSE_10; - cdb[2] = (pc << 6) | (pagenum & 0x3f); - cdb[7] = (bufLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[8] = bufLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 == status) { - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - status = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); - if ((0 == status) && (ALL_MODE_PAGES != pagenum)) { - int offset; - - offset = scsiModePageOffset(pBuf, bufLen, 1); - if (offset < 0) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - else if (pagenum != (pBuf[offset] & 0x3f)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - } - } - return status; -} - -/* Sends a 10 byte MODE SELECT command. Assumes given pBuf is the response - * from a corresponding 10 byte MODE SENSE command. Such a response should - * have a 8 byte header followed by 0 or more 8 byte block descriptors - * (normally 1) and then 1 mode page. Returns 0 if ok, 1 NOT REAFY, 2 if - * command not supported (then MODE SELECT(6) may be supported), 3 if field - * in command not supported, 4 if bad parameter to command or returns - * negated errno. SAM sections 7.8 and 8.4 */ -int scsiModeSelect10(int device, int sp, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[10]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status, pg_offset, pg_len, hdr_plus_1_pg; - - pg_offset = 8 + (pBuf[6] << 8) + pBuf[7]; - if (pg_offset + 2 >= bufLen) - return -EINVAL; - pg_len = pBuf[pg_offset + 1] + 2; - hdr_plus_1_pg = pg_offset + pg_len; - if (hdr_plus_1_pg > bufLen) - return -EINVAL; - pBuf[0] = 0; - pBuf[1] = 0; /* Length of returned mode sense data reserved for SELECT */ - pBuf[pg_offset] &= 0x3f; /* Mask of PS bit from byte 0 of page data */ - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_TO_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = hdr_plus_1_pg; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = MODE_SELECT_10; - cdb[1] = 0x10 | (sp & 1); /* set PF (page format) bit always */ - cdb[8] = hdr_plus_1_pg; /* make sure only one page sent */ - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* Standard INQUIRY returns 0 for ok, anything else is a major problem. - * bufLen should be 36 for unsafe devices (like USB mass storage stuff) - * otherwise they can lock up! SPC sections 7.4 and 8.6 */ -int scsiStdInquiry(int device, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - int status; - - if ((bufLen < 0) || (bufLen > 255)) - return -EINVAL; - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = INQUIRY; - cdb[4] = bufLen; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* INQUIRY to fetch Vital Page Data. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY - * (unlikely), 2 if command not supported, 3 if field in command not - * supported, 5 if response indicates that EVPD bit ignored or returns - * negated errno. SPC section 7.4 and 8.6 */ -int scsiInquiryVpd(int device, int vpd_page, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status, res; - - if ((bufLen < 0) || (bufLen > 255)) - return -EINVAL; - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - if (bufLen > 1) - pBuf[1] = 0x0; - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = INQUIRY; - cdb[1] = 0x1; /* set EVPD bit (enable Vital Product Data) */ - cdb[2] = vpd_page; - cdb[4] = bufLen; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - if ((res = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo))) - return res; - /* Guard against devices that ignore EVPD bit and do standard INQUIRY */ - if (bufLen > 1) { - if (vpd_page == pBuf[1]) { - if ((0x80 == vpd_page) && (bufLen > 2) && (0x0 != pBuf[2])) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - } else - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - } - return 0; -} - -/* REQUEST SENSE command. Returns 0 if ok, anything else major problem. - * SPC section 7.24 */ -int scsiRequestSense(int device, struct scsi_sense_disect * sense_info) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 buff[18]; - int status, len; - UINT8 ecode; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = sizeof(buff); - io_hdr.dxferp = buff; - cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; - cdb[4] = sizeof(buff); - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if ((0 == status) && (sense_info)) { - ecode = buff[0] & 0x7f; - sense_info->error_code = ecode; - sense_info->sense_key = buff[2] & 0xf; - sense_info->asc = 0; - sense_info->ascq = 0; - if ((0x70 == ecode) || (0x71 == ecode)) { - len = buff[7] + 8; - if (len > 13) { - sense_info->asc = buff[12]; - sense_info->ascq = buff[13]; - } - } - } - return status; -} - -/* SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, 2 if command - * not supported, 3 if field in command not supported or returns negated - * errno. SPC section 7.25 */ -int scsiSendDiagnostic(int device, int functioncode, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = bufLen ? DXFER_TO_DEVICE: DXFER_NONE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = SEND_DIAGNOSTIC; - if (SCSI_DIAG_DEF_SELF_TEST == functioncode) - cdb[1] = 0x4; /* SelfTest bit */ - else if (SCSI_DIAG_NO_SELF_TEST != functioncode) - cdb[1] = (functioncode & 0x7) << 5; /* SelfTest _code_ */ - else /* SCSI_DIAG_NO_SELF_TEST == functioncode */ - cdb[1] = 0x10; /* PF bit */ - cdb[3] = (bufLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[4] = bufLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - io_hdr.timeout = 5 * 60 * 60; /* five hours because a foreground - extended self tests can take 1 hour plus */ - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC command. Returns 0 if ok, 1 if NOT READY, 2 if - * command not supported, 3 if field in command not supported or returns - * negated errno. SPC section 7.17 */ -int scsiReceiveDiagnostic(int device, int pcv, int pagenum, UINT8 *pBuf, - int bufLen) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = bufLen; - io_hdr.dxferp = pBuf; - cdb[0] = RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC; - cdb[1] = pcv; - cdb[2] = pagenum; - cdb[3] = (bufLen >> 8) & 0xff; - cdb[4] = bufLen & 0xff; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, &sinfo); - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* TEST UNIT READY command. SPC section 7.28 (probably in SBC as well) */ -static int _testunitready(int device, struct scsi_sense_disect * sinfo) -{ - struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr; - UINT8 cdb[6]; - UINT8 sense[32]; - int status; - - memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr)); - memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb)); - io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_NONE; - io_hdr.dxfer_len = 0; - io_hdr.dxferp = NULL; - cdb[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY; - io_hdr.cmnd = cdb; - io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb); - io_hdr.sensep = sense; - io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense); - - status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl); - if (0 != status) - return status; - scsi_do_sense_disect(&io_hdr, sinfo); - return 0; -} - -/* Returns 0 for device responds and media ready, 1 for device responds and - media not ready, or returns a negated errno value */ -int scsiTestUnitReady(int device) -{ - struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo; - int status; - - status = _testunitready(device, &sinfo); - if (0 != status) - return status; - - if (SCSI_SK_UNIT_ATTENTION == sinfo.sense_key) { - /* power on reset, media changed, ok ... try again */ - status = _testunitready(device, &sinfo); - if (0 != status) - return status; - } - return scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo); -} - -/* Offset into mode sense (6 or 10 byte) response that actual mode page - * starts at (relative to resp[0]). Returns -1 if problem */ -int scsiModePageOffset(const UINT8 * resp, int len, int modese_len) -{ - int resp_len, bd_len; - int offset = -1; - - if (resp) { - if (10 == modese_len) { - resp_len = (resp[0] << 8) + resp[1] + 2; - bd_len = (resp[6] << 8) + resp[7]; - offset = bd_len + 8; - } else { - resp_len = resp[0] + 1; - bd_len = resp[3]; - offset = bd_len + 4; - } - if ((offset + 2) > len) { - pout("scsiModePageOffset: raw_curr too small, offset=%d " - "resp_len=%d bd_len=%d\n", offset, resp_len, bd_len); - offset = -1; - } else if ((offset + 2) > resp_len) { - pout("scsiModePageOffset: response length too short, resp_len=%d" - " offset=%d bd_len=%d\n", resp_len, offset, bd_len); - offset = -1; - } - } - return offset; -} - -/* IEC mode page byte 2 bit masks */ -#define DEXCPT_ENABLE 0x08 -#define EWASC_ENABLE 0x10 -#define DEXCPT_DISABLE 0xf7 -#define EWASC_DISABLE 0xef -#define TEST_DISABLE 0xfb - -/* Fetches the Informational Exceptions Control mode page. First tries - * the 6 byte MODE SENSE command and if that fails with an illegal opcode - * tries a 10 byte MODE SENSE command. Returns 0 if successful, a positive - * number if a known error (see SIMPLE_ERR_ ...) or a negative errno - * value. */ -int scsiFetchIECmpage(int device, struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp, int modese_len) -{ - int err = 0; - - memset(iecp, 0, sizeof(*iecp)); - iecp->modese_len = modese_len; - iecp->requestedCurrent = 1; - if (iecp->modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - iecp->modese_len = 10; - else { - iecp->modese_len = 0; - return err; - } - } else if (0 == iecp->modese_len) - iecp->modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == iecp->modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr)); - if (err) { - iecp->modese_len = 0; - return err; - } - } - iecp->gotCurrent = 1; - iecp->requestedChangeable = 1; - if (10 == iecp->modese_len) - err = scsiModeSense10(device, INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE, - iecp->raw_chg, sizeof(iecp->raw_chg)); - else if (6 == iecp->modese_len) - err = scsiModeSense(device, INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE, - iecp->raw_chg, sizeof(iecp->raw_chg)); - if (err) - return err; - iecp->gotChangeable = 1; - return 0; -} - -int scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp) -{ - int offset; - - if (iecp && iecp->gotCurrent) { - offset = scsiModePageOffset(iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr), - iecp->modese_len); - if (offset >= 0) - return (iecp->raw_curr[offset + 2] & DEXCPT_ENABLE) ? 0 : 1; - else - return 0; - } else - return 0; -} - -int scsi_IsWarningEnabled(const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp) -{ - int offset; - - if (iecp && iecp->gotCurrent) { - offset = scsiModePageOffset(iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr), - iecp->modese_len); - if (offset >= 0) - return (iecp->raw_curr[offset + 2] & EWASC_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0; - else - return 0; - } else - return 0; -} - -/* set EWASC and clear PERF, EBF, DEXCPT TEST and LOGERR */ -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_BYTE2_ENABLED 0x10 -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_BYTE2_TEST_MASK 0x4 -/* exception/warning via an unrequested REQUEST SENSE command */ -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_MRIE 6 -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T 0 -#define SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT 1 - -/* Try to set (or clear) both Exception Control and Warning in the IE - * mode page subject to the "changeable" mask. The object pointed to - * by iecp is (possibly) inaccurate after this call, therefore - * scsiFetchIECmpage() should be called again if the IEC mode page - * is to be re-examined. - * When -r ioctl is invoked 3 or more time on 'smartctl -s on ...' - * then set the TEST bit (causes asc,ascq pair of 0x5d,0xff). */ -int scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning(int device, int enabled, - const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp) -{ - int k, offset, resp_len; - int err = 0; - UINT8 rout[SCSI_IECMP_RAW_LEN]; - int sp, eCEnabled, wEnabled; - - if ((! iecp) || (! iecp->gotCurrent)) - return -EINVAL; - offset = scsiModePageOffset(iecp->raw_curr, sizeof(iecp->raw_curr), - iecp->modese_len); - if (offset < 0) - return -EINVAL; - memcpy(rout, iecp->raw_curr, SCSI_IECMP_RAW_LEN); - if (10 == iecp->modese_len) { - resp_len = (rout[0] << 8) + rout[1] + 2; - memset(rout, 0, 2); /* mode data length==0 for mode select */ - } else { - resp_len = rout[0] + 1; - memset(rout, 0, 1); /* mode data length==0 for mode select */ - } - sp = (rout[offset] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0; /* PS bit becomes 'SELECT's SP bit */ - rout[offset] &= 0x7f; /* mask off PS bit */ - if (enabled) { - rout[offset + 2] = SCSI_IEC_MP_BYTE2_ENABLED; - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 2) - rout[offset + 2] |= SCSI_IEC_MP_BYTE2_TEST_MASK; - rout[offset + 3] = SCSI_IEC_MP_MRIE; - rout[offset + 4] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T >> 24) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 5] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T >> 16) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 6] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T >> 8) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 7] = SCSI_IEC_MP_INTERVAL_T & 0xff; - rout[offset + 8] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT >> 24) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 9] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT >> 16) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 10] = (SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT >> 8) & 0xff; - rout[offset + 11] = SCSI_IEC_MP_REPORT_COUNT & 0xff; - if (iecp->gotChangeable) { - UINT8 chg2 = iecp->raw_chg[offset + 2]; - - rout[offset + 2] = chg2 ? (rout[offset + 2] & chg2) : - iecp->raw_curr[offset + 2]; - for (k = 3; k < 12; ++k) { - if (0 == iecp->raw_chg[offset + k]) - rout[offset + k] = iecp->raw_curr[offset + k]; - } - } - if (0 == memcmp(&rout[offset + 2], &iecp->raw_chg[offset + 2], 10)) { - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) - pout("scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning: already enabled\n"); - return 0; - } - } else { /* disabling Exception Control and (temperature) Warnings */ - eCEnabled = (rout[offset + 2] & DEXCPT_ENABLE) ? 0 : 1; - wEnabled = (rout[offset + 2] & EWASC_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0; - if ((! eCEnabled) && (! wEnabled)) { - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) - pout("scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning: already disabled\n"); - return 0; /* nothing to do, leave other setting alone */ - } - if (wEnabled) - rout[offset + 2] &= EWASC_DISABLE; - if (eCEnabled) { - if (iecp->gotChangeable && - (iecp->raw_chg[offset + 2] & DEXCPT_ENABLE)) - rout[offset + 2] |= DEXCPT_ENABLE; - rout[offset + 2] &= TEST_DISABLE;/* clear TEST bit for spec */ - } - } - if (10 == iecp->modese_len) - err = scsiModeSelect10(device, sp, rout, resp_len); - else if (6 == iecp->modese_len) - err = scsiModeSelect(device, sp, rout, resp_len); - return err; -} - -int scsiGetTemp(int device, UINT8 *currenttemp, UINT8 *triptemp) -{ - UINT8 tBuf[252]; - int err; - - memset(tBuf, 0, sizeof(tBuf)); - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, TEMPERATURE_LPAGE, tBuf, - sizeof(tBuf), 0))) { - *currenttemp = 0; - *triptemp = 0; - pout("Log Sense for temperature failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - return err; - } - *currenttemp = tBuf[9]; - *triptemp = tBuf[15]; - return 0; -} - -/* Read informational exception log page or Request Sense response. - * Fetching asc/ascq code potentially flagging an exception or warning. - * Returns 0 if ok, else error number. A current temperature of 255 - * (Celsius) implies that the temperature not available. */ -int scsiCheckIE(int device, int hasIELogPage, int hasTempLogPage, - UINT8 *asc, UINT8 *ascq, UINT8 *currenttemp, - UINT8 *triptemp) -{ - UINT8 tBuf[252]; - struct scsi_sense_disect sense_info; - int err; - int temperatureSet = 0; - unsigned short pagesize; - UINT8 currTemp, trTemp; - - *asc = 0; - *ascq = 0; - *currenttemp = 0; - *triptemp = 0; - memset(tBuf,0,sizeof(tBuf)); // need to clear stack space of junk - memset(&sense_info, 0, sizeof(sense_info)); - if (hasIELogPage) { - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, IE_LPAGE, tBuf, - sizeof(tBuf), 0))) { - pout("Log Sense failed, IE page [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - return err; - } - // pull out page size from response, don't forget to add 4 - pagesize = (unsigned short) ((tBuf[2] << 8) | tBuf[3]) + 4; - if ((pagesize < 4) || tBuf[4] || tBuf[5]) { - pout("Log Sense failed, IE page, bad parameter code or length\n"); - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM; - } - if (tBuf[7] > 1) { - sense_info.asc = tBuf[8]; - sense_info.ascq = tBuf[9]; - if (! hasTempLogPage) { - if (tBuf[7] > 2) - *currenttemp = tBuf[10]; - if (tBuf[7] > 3) /* IBM extension in SMART (IE) lpage */ - *triptemp = tBuf[11]; - } - } - } - if (0 == sense_info.asc) { - /* ties in with MRIE field of 6 in IEC mode page (0x1c) */ - if ((err = scsiRequestSense(device, &sense_info))) { - pout("Request Sense failed, [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - return err; - } - } - *asc = sense_info.asc; - *ascq = sense_info.ascq; - if ((! temperatureSet) && hasTempLogPage) { - if (0 == scsiGetTemp(device, &currTemp, &trTemp)) { - *currenttemp = currTemp; - *triptemp = trTemp; - } - } - return 0; -} - -// The first character (W, C, I) tells the severity -static const char * TapeAlertsMessageTable[]= { - " ", - /* 0x01 */ - "W: The tape drive is having problems reading data. No data has been lost,\n" - " but there has been a reduction in the performance of the tape.", - /* 0x02 */ - "W: The tape drive is having problems writing data. No data has been lost,\n" - " but there has been a reduction in the capacity of the tape.", - /* 0x03 */ - "W: The operation has stopped because an error has occurred while reading\n" - " or writing data that the drive cannot correct.", - /* 0x04 */ - "C: Your data is at risk:\n" - " 1. Copy any data you require from this tape. \n" - " 2. Do not use this tape again.\n" - " 3. Restart the operation with a different tape.", - /* 0x05 */ - "C: The tape is damaged or the drive is faulty. Call the tape drive\n" - " supplier helpline.", - /* 0x06 */ - "C: The tape is from a faulty batch or the tape drive is faulty:\n" - " 1. Use a good tape to test the drive.\n" - " 2. If problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x07 */ - "W: The tape cartridge has reached the end of its calculated useful life:\n" - " 1. Copy data you need to another tape.\n" - " 2. Discard the old tape.", - /* 0x08 */ - "W: The tape cartridge is not data-grade. Any data you back up to the tape\n" - " is at risk. Replace the cartridge with a data-grade tape.", - /* 0x09 */ - "C: You are trying to write to a write-protected cartridge. Remove the\n" - " write-protection or use another tape.", - /* 0x0a */ - "I: You cannot eject the cartridge because the tape drive is in use. Wait\n" - " until the operation is complete before ejecting the cartridge.", - /* 0x0b */ - "I: The tape in the drive is a cleaning cartridge.", - /* 0x0c */ - "I: You have tried to load a cartridge of a type which is not supported\n" - " by this drive.", - /* 0x0d */ - "C: The operation has failed because the tape in the drive has experienced\n" - " a mechanical failure:\n" - " 1. Discard the old tape.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation with a different tape.", - /* 0x0e */ - "C: The operation has failed because the tape in the drive has experienced\n" - " a mechanical failure:\n" - " 1. Do not attempt to extract the tape cartridge\n" - " 2. Call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x0f */ - "W: The memory in the tape cartridge has failed, which reduces\n" - " performance. Do not use the cartridge for further write operations.", - /* 0x10 */ - "C: The operation has failed because the tape cartridge was manually\n" - " de-mounted while the tape drive was actively writing or reading.", - /* 0x11 */ - "W: You have loaded a cartridge of a type that is read-only in this drive.\n" - " The cartridge will appear as write-protected.", - /* 0x12 */ - "W: The tape directory on the tape cartridge has been corrupted. File\n" - " search performance will be degraded. The tape directory can be rebuilt\n" - " by reading all the data on the cartridge.", - /* 0x13 */ - "I: The tape cartridge is nearing the end of its calculated life. It is\n" - " recommended that you:\n" - " 1. Use another tape cartridge for your next backup.\n" - " 2. Store this tape in a safe place in case you need to restore " - " data from it.", - /* 0x14 */ - "C: The tape drive needs cleaning:\n" - " 1. If the operation has stopped, eject the tape and clean the drive.\n" - " 2. If the operation has not stopped, wait for it to finish and then\n" - " clean the drive.\n" - " Check the tape drive users manual for device specific cleaning instructions.", - /* 0x15 */ - "W: The tape drive is due for routine cleaning:\n" - " 1. Wait for the current operation to finish.\n" - " 2. The use a cleaning cartridge.\n" - " Check the tape drive users manual for device specific cleaning instructions.", - /* 0x16 */ - "C: The last cleaning cartridge used in the tape drive has worn out:\n" - " 1. Discard the worn out cleaning cartridge.\n" - " 2. Wait for the current operation to finish.\n" - " 3. Then use a new cleaning cartridge.", - /* 0x17 */ - "C: The last cleaning cartridge used in the tape drive was an invalid\n" - " type:\n" - " 1. Do not use this cleaning cartridge in this drive.\n" - " 2. Wait for the current operation to finish.\n" - " 3. Then use a new cleaning cartridge.", - /* 0x18 */ - "W: The tape drive has requested a retention operation", - /* 0x19 */ - "W: A redundant interface port on the tape drive has failed", - /* 0x1a */ - "W: A tape drive cooling fan has failed", - /* 0x1b */ - "W: A redundant power supply has failed inside the tape drive enclosure.\n" - " Check the enclosure users manual for instructions on replacing the\n" - " failed power supply.", - /* 0x1c */ - "W: The tape drive power consumption is outside the specified range.", - /* 0x1d */ - "W: Preventive maintenance of the tape drive is required. Check the tape\n" - " drive users manual for device specific preventive maintenance\n" - " tasks or call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x1e */ - "C: The tape drive has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Eject the tape or magazine.\n" - " 2. Reset the drive.\n" - " 3. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x1f */ - "C: The tape drive has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Turn the tape drive off and then on again.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x20 */ - "W: The tape drive has a problem with the application client interface:\n" - " 1. Check the cables and cable connections.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x21 */ - "C: The operation has failed:\n" - " 1. Eject the tape or magazine.\n" - " 2. Insert the tape or magazine again.\n" - " 3. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x22 */ - "W: The firmware download has failed because you have tried to use the\n" - " incorrect firmware for this tape drive. Obtain the correct\n" - " firmware and try again.", - /* 0x23 */ - "W: Environmental conditions inside the tape drive are outside the\n" - " specified humidity range.", - /* 0x24 */ - "W: Environmental conditions inside the tape drive are outside the\n" - " specified temperature range.", - /* 0x25 */ - "W: The voltage supply to the tape drive is outside the specified range.", - /* 0x26 */ - "C: A hardware failure of the tape drive is predicted. Call the tape\n" - " drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x27 */ - "W: The tape drive may have a hardware fault. Run extended diagnostics to\n" - " verify and diagnose the problem. Check the tape drive users manual for\n" - " device specific instructions on running extended diagnostic tests.", - /* 0x28 */ - "C: The changer mechanism is having difficulty communicating with the tape\n" - " drive:\n" - " 1. Turn the autoloader off then on.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x29 */ - "C: A tape has been left in the autoloader by a previous hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Insert an empty magazine to clear the fault.\n" - " 2. If the fault does not clear, turn the autoloader off and then\n" - " on again.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x2a */ - "W: There is a problem with the autoloader mechanism.", - /* 0x2b */ - "C: The operation has failed because the autoloader door is open:\n" - " 1. Clear any obstructions from the autoloader door.\n" - " 2. Eject the magazine and then insert it again.\n" - " 3. If the fault does not clear, turn the autoloader off and then\n" - " on again.\n" - " 4. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x2c */ - "C: The autoloader has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Turn the autoloader off and then on again.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier helpline.\n" - " Check the autoloader users manual for device specific instructions\n" - " on turning the device power on and off.", - /* 0x2d */ - "C: The autoloader cannot operate without the magazine,\n" - " 1. Insert the magazine into the autoloader.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x2e */ - "W: A hardware failure of the changer mechanism is predicted. Call the\n" - " tape drive supplier helpline.", - /* 0x2f */ - "I: Reserved.", - /* 0x30 */ - "I: Reserved.", - /* 0x31 */ - "I: Reserved.", - /* 0x32 */ - "W: Media statistics have been lost at some time in the past", - /* 0x33 */ - "W: The tape directory on the tape cartridge just unloaded has been\n" - " corrupted. File search performance will be degraded. The tape\n" - " directory can be rebuilt by reading all the data.", - /* 0x34 */ - "C: The tape just unloaded could not write its system area successfully:\n" - " 1. Copy data to another tape cartridge.\n" - " 2. Discard the old cartridge.", - /* 0x35 */ - "C: The tape system are could not be read successfully at load time:\n" - " 1. Copy data to another tape cartridge.\n", - /* 0x36 */ - "C: The start or data could not be found on the tape:\n" - " 1. Check you are using the correct format tape.\n" - " 2. Discard the tape or return the tape to your supplier", - /* 0x37 */ - "C: The operation has failed because the media cannot be loaded\n" - " and threaded.\n" - " 1. Remove the cartridge, inspect it as specified in the product\n" - " manual, and retry the operation.\n" - " 2. If the problem persists, call the tape drive supplier help line.", - /* 0x38 */ - "C: The operation has failed because the medium cannot be unloaded:\n" - " 1. Do not attempt to extract the tape cartridge.\n" - " 2. Call the tape driver supplier help line.", - /* 0x39 */ - "C: The tape drive has a problem with the automation interface:\n" - " 1. Check the power to the automation system.\n" - " 2. Check the cables and cable connections.\n" - " 3. Call the supplier help line if problem persists.", - /* 0x3a */ - "W: The tape drive has reset itself due to a detected firmware\n" - " fault. If problem persists, call the supplier help line.", - }; - -const char * scsiTapeAlertsTapeDevice(unsigned short code) -{ - const int num = sizeof(TapeAlertsMessageTable) / - sizeof(TapeAlertsMessageTable[0]); - - return (code < num) ? TapeAlertsMessageTable[code] : "Unknown Alert"; -} - -// The first character (W, C, I) tells the severity -static const char * ChangerTapeAlertsMessageTable[]= { - " ", - /* 0x01 */ - "C: The library mechanism is having difficulty communicating with the\n" - " drive:\n" - " 1. Turn the library off then on.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x02 */ - "W: There is a problem with the library mechanism. If problem persists,\n" - " call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x03 */ - "C: The library has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Reset the library.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " Check the library users manual for device specific instructions on resetting\n" - " the device.", - /* 0x04 */ - "C: The library has a hardware fault:\n" - " 1. Turn the library off then on again.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.\n" - " Check the library users manual for device specific instructions on turning the\n" - " device power on and off.", - /* 0x05 */ - "W: The library mechanism may have a hardware fault.\n" - " Run extended diagnostics to verify and diagnose the problem. Check the library\n" - " users manual for device specific instructions on running extended diagnostic\n" - " tests.", - /* 0x06 */ - "C: The library has a problem with the host interface:\n" - " 1. Check the cables and connections.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x07 */ - "W: A hardware failure of the library is predicted. Call the library\n" - " supplier help line.", - /* 0x08 */ - "W: Preventive maintenance of the library is required.\n" - " Check the library users manual for device specific preventative maintenance\n" - " tasks, or call your library supplier help line.", - /* 0x09 */ - "C: General environmental conditions inside the library are outside the\n" - " specified humidity range.", - /* 0x0a */ - "C: General environmental conditions inside the library are outside the\n" - " specified temperature range.", - /* 0x0b */ - "C: The voltage supply to the library is outside the specified range.\n" - " There is a potential problem with the power supply or failure of\n" - " a redundant power supply.", - /* 0x0c */ - "C: A cartridge has been left inside the library by a previous hardware\n" - " fault:\n" - " 1. Insert an empty magazine to clear the fault.\n" - " 2. If the fault does not clear, turn the library off and then on again.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x0d */ - "W: There is a potential problem with the drive ejecting cartridges or\n" - " with the library mechanism picking a cartridge from a slot.\n" - " 1. No action needs to be taken at this time.\n" - " 2. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x0e */ - "W: There is a potential problem with the library mechanism placing a\n" - " cartridge into a slot.\n" - " 1. No action needs to be taken at this time.\n" - " 2. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x0f */ - "W: There is a potential problem with the drive or the library mechanism\n" - " loading cartridges, or an incompatible cartridge.", - /* 0x10 */ - "C: The library has failed because the door is open:\n" - " 1. Clear any obstructions from the library door.\n" - " 2. Close the library door.\n" - " 3. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x11 */ - "C: There is a mechanical problem with the library media import/export\n" - " mailslot.", - /* 0x12 */ - "C: The library cannot operate without the magazine.\n" - " 1. Insert the magazine into the library.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.", - /* 0x13 */ - "W: Library security has been compromised.", - /* 0x14 */ - "I: The library security mode has been changed.\n" - " The library has either been put into secure mode, or the library has exited\n" - " the secure mode.\n" - " This is for information purposes only. No action is required.", - /* 0x15 */ - "I: The library has been manually turned offline and is unavailable for use.", - /* 0x16 */ - "I: A drive inside the library has been taken offline.\n" - " This is for information purposes only. No action is required.", - /* 0x17 */ - "W: There is a potential problem with the bar code label or the scanner\n" - " hardware in the library mechanism.\n" - " 1. No action needs to be taken at this time.\n" - " 2. If the problem persists, call the library supplier help line.", - /* 0x18 */ - "C: The library has detected an inconsistency in its inventory.\n" - " 1. Redo the library inventory to correct inconsistency.\n" - " 2. Restart the operation.\n" - " Check the applications users manual or the hardware users manual for\n" - " specific instructions on redoing the library inventory.", - /* 0x19 */ - "W: A library operation has been attempted that is invalid at this time.", - /* 0x1a */ - "W: A redundant interface port on the library has failed.", - /* 0x1b */ - "W: A library cooling fan has failed.", - /* 0x1c */ - "W: A redundant power supply has failed inside the library. Check the\n" - " library users manual for instructions on replacing the failed power supply.", - /* 0x1d */ - "W: The library power consumption is outside the specified range.", - /* 0x1e */ - "C: A failure has occurred in the cartridge pass-through mechanism between\n" - " two library modules.", - /* 0x1f */ - "C: A cartridge has been left in the pass-through mechanism from a\n" - " previous hardware fault. Check the library users guide for instructions on\n" - " clearing this fault.", - /* 0x20 */ - "I: The library was unable to read the bar code on a cartridge.", -}; - -const char * scsiTapeAlertsChangerDevice(unsigned short code) -{ - const int num = sizeof(ChangerTapeAlertsMessageTable) / - sizeof(ChangerTapeAlertsMessageTable[0]); - - return (code < num) ? ChangerTapeAlertsMessageTable[code] : "Unknown Alert"; -} - - -/* this is a subset of the SCSI additional sense code strings indexed - * by "ascq" for the case when asc==SCSI_ASC_IMPENDING_FAILURE (0x5d) - */ -static const char * strs_for_asc_5d[] = { - /* 0x00 */ "FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED", - "MEDIA FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED", - "LOGICAL UNIT FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED", - "SPARE AREA EXHAUSTION PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x10 */ "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "HARDWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x20 */ "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "CONTROLLER IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x30 */ "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "DATA CHANNEL IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x40 */ "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "SERVO IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x50 */ "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - "SPINDLE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT", - "", - "", - "", - /* 0x60 */ "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE GENERAL HARD DRIVE FAILURE", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DATA ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK ERROR RATE TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE TOO MANY BLOCK REASSIGNS", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE ACCESS TIMES TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE START UNIT TIMES TOO HIGH", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE CHANNEL PARAMETRICS", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE CONTROLLER DETECTED", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE THROUGHPUT PERFORMANCE", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SEEK TIME PERFORMANCE", - "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE SPIN-UP RETRY COUNT", - /* 0x6c */ "FIRMWARE IMPENDING FAILURE DRIVE CALIBRATION RETRY COUNT"}; - - -/* this is a subset of the SCSI additional sense code strings indexed - * * by "ascq" for the case when asc==SCSI_ASC_WARNING (0xb) - * */ -static const char * strs_for_asc_b[] = { - /* 0x00 */ "WARNING", - "WARNING - SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED", - "WARNING - ENCLOSURE DEGRADED"}; - -static char spare_buff[128]; - -const char * scsiGetIEString(UINT8 asc, UINT8 ascq) -{ - const char * rp; - - if (SCSI_ASC_IMPENDING_FAILURE == asc) { - if (ascq == 0xff) - return "FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED (FALSE)"; - else if (ascq < - (sizeof(strs_for_asc_5d) / sizeof(strs_for_asc_5d[0]))) { - rp = strs_for_asc_5d[ascq]; - if (strlen(rp) > 0) - return rp; - } - snprintf(spare_buff, sizeof(spare_buff), - "FAILURE PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED: ascq=0x%x", ascq); - return spare_buff; - } else if (SCSI_ASC_WARNING == asc) { - if (ascq < (sizeof(strs_for_asc_b) / sizeof(strs_for_asc_b[0]))) { - rp = strs_for_asc_b[ascq]; - if (strlen(rp) > 0) - return rp; - } - snprintf(spare_buff, sizeof(spare_buff), "WARNING: ascq=0x%x", ascq); - return spare_buff; - } - return NULL; /* not a IE additional sense code */ -} - - -/* This is not documented in t10.org, page 0x80 is vendor specific */ -/* Some IBM disks do an offline read-scan when they get this command. */ -int scsiSmartIBMOfflineTest(int device) -{ - UINT8 tBuf[256]; - - memset(tBuf, 0, sizeof(tBuf)); - /* Build SMART Off-line Immediate Diag Header */ - tBuf[0] = 0x80; /* Page Code */ - tBuf[1] = 0x00; /* Reserved */ - tBuf[2] = 0x00; /* Page Length MSB */ - tBuf[3] = 0x04; /* Page Length LSB */ - tBuf[4] = 0x03; /* SMART Revision */ - tBuf[5] = 0x00; /* Reserved */ - tBuf[6] = 0x00; /* Off-line Immediate Time MSB */ - tBuf[7] = 0x00; /* Off-line Immediate Time LSB */ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_NO_SELF_TEST, tBuf, 8); -} - -int scsiSmartDefaultSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_DEF_SELF_TEST, NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartShortSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_BG_SHORT_SELF_TEST, NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartExtendSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_BG_EXTENDED_SELF_TEST, - NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartShortCapSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_FG_SHORT_SELF_TEST, NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartExtendCapSelfTest(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_FG_EXTENDED_SELF_TEST, - NULL, 0); -} - -int scsiSmartSelfTestAbort(int device) -{ - return scsiSendDiagnostic(device, SCSI_DIAG_ABORT_SELF_TEST, NULL, 0); -} - -/* Returns 0 and the expected duration of an extended self test (in seconds) - if successful; any other return value indicates a failure. */ -int scsiFetchExtendedSelfTestTime(int device, int * durationSec, int modese_len) -{ - int err, offset, res; - UINT8 buff[64]; - - memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); - if (modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - modese_len = 10; - else - return err; - } else if (0 == modese_len) - modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)); - if (err) - return err; - } - offset = scsiModePageOffset(buff, sizeof(buff), modese_len); - if (offset < 0) - return -EINVAL; - if (buff[offset + 1] >= 0xa) { - res = (buff[offset + 10] << 8) | buff[offset + 11]; - *durationSec = res; - return 0; - } - else - return -EINVAL; -} - -void scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(unsigned char * resp, - struct scsiErrorCounter *ecp) -{ - int k, j, num, pl, pc; - unsigned char * ucp; - unsigned char * xp; - unsigned long long * ullp; - - memset(ecp, 0, sizeof(*ecp)); - num = (resp[2] << 8) | resp[3]; - ucp = &resp[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: - case 1: - case 2: - case 3: - case 4: - case 5: - case 6: - ecp->gotPC[pc] = 1; - ullp = &ecp->counter[pc]; - break; - default: - ecp->gotExtraPC = 1; - ullp = &ecp->counter[7]; - break; - } - k = pl - 4; - xp = ucp + 4; - if (k > (int)sizeof(*ullp)) { - xp += (k - sizeof(*ullp)); - k = sizeof(*ullp); - } - *ullp = 0; - for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) { - if (j > 0) - *ullp <<= 8; - *ullp |= xp[j]; - } - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } -} - -void scsiDecodeNonMediumErrPage(unsigned char *resp, - struct scsiNonMediumError *nmep) -{ - int k, j, num, pl, pc, szof; - unsigned char * ucp; - unsigned char * xp; - - memset(nmep, 0, sizeof(*nmep)); - num = (resp[2] << 8) | resp[3]; - ucp = &resp[0] + 4; - szof = sizeof(nmep->counterPC0); - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: - nmep->gotPC0 = 1; - k = pl - 4; - xp = ucp + 4; - if (k > szof) { - xp += (k - szof); - k = szof; - } - nmep->counterPC0 = 0; - for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) { - if (j > 0) - nmep->counterPC0 <<= 8; - nmep->counterPC0 |= xp[j]; - } - break; - default: - nmep->gotExtraPC = 1; - break; - } - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } -} - -/* Counts number of failed self-tests. Also encodes the poweron_hour - of the most recent failed self-test. Return value is negative if - this function has a problem (typically -1), otherwise the bottom 8 - bits are the number of failed self tests and the 16 bits above that - are the poweron hour of the most recent failure. Note: aborted self - tests (typically by the user) and self tests in progress are not - considered failures. See Working Draft SCSI Primary Commands - 3 - (SPC-3) section 7.2.10 T10/1416-D Rev 15 */ -int scsiCountFailedSelfTests(int fd, int noisy) -{ - int num, k, n, err, res, fails, fail_hour; - UINT8 * ucp; - unsigned char resp[LOG_RESP_SELF_TEST_LEN]; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(fd, SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE, resp, - LOG_RESP_SELF_TEST_LEN, 0))) { - if (noisy) - pout("scsiCountSelfTests Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - return -1; - } - if (resp[0] != SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE) { - if (noisy) - pout("Self-test Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - return -1; - } - // compute page length - num = (resp[2] << 8) + resp[3]; - // Log sense page length 0x190 bytes - if (num != 0x190) { - if (noisy) - pout("Self-test Log Sense length is 0x%x not 0x190 bytes\n", num); - return -1; - } - fails = 0; - fail_hour = 0; - // loop through the twenty possible entries - for (k = 0, ucp = resp + 4; k < 20; ++k, ucp += 20 ) { - - // timestamp in power-on hours (or zero if test in progress) - n = (ucp[6] << 8) | ucp[7]; - - // The spec says "all 20 bytes will be zero if no test" but - // DG has found otherwise. So this is a heuristic. - if ((0 == n) && (0 == ucp[4])) - break; - res = ucp[4] & 0xf; - if ((res > 2) && (res < 8)) { - fails++; - if (1 == fails) - fail_hour = (ucp[6] << 8) + ucp[7]; - } - } - return (fail_hour << 8) + fails; -} - -/* Returns a negative value if failed to fetch Contol mode page or it was - malformed. Returns 0 if GLTSD bit is zero and returns 1 if the GLTSD - bit is set. Examines default mode page when current==0 else examines - current mode page. */ -int scsiFetchControlGLTSD(int device, int modese_len, int current) -{ - int err, offset; - UINT8 buff[64]; - int pc = current ? MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT : MPAGE_CONTROL_DEFAULT; - - memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); - if (modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, pc, - buff, sizeof(buff)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - modese_len = 10; - else - return -EINVAL; - } else if (0 == modese_len) - modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, pc, - buff, sizeof(buff)); - if (err) - return -EINVAL; - } - offset = scsiModePageOffset(buff, sizeof(buff), modese_len); - if ((offset >= 0) && (buff[offset + 1] >= 0xa)) - return (buff[offset + 2] & 2) ? 1 : 0; - return -EINVAL; -} - -/* Attempts to set or clear GLTSD bit in Control mode page. If enabled is - 0 attempts to clear GLTSD otherwise it attempts to set it. Returns 0 if - successful, negative if low level error, > 0 if higher level error (e.g. - SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM if GLTSD bit is not changeable). */ -int scsiSetControlGLTSD(int device, int enabled, int modese_len) -{ - int err, offset, resp_len, sp; - UINT8 buff[64]; - UINT8 ch_buff[64]; - - memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); - if (modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - modese_len = 10; - else - return err; - } else if (0 == modese_len) - modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)); - if (err) - return err; - } - offset = scsiModePageOffset(buff, sizeof(buff), modese_len); - if ((offset < 0) || (buff[offset + 1] < 0xa)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP; - - if (enabled) - enabled = 2; - if (enabled == (buff[offset + 2] & 2)) - return 0; /* GLTSD already in wanted state so nothing to do */ - - if (modese_len == 6) - err = scsiModeSense(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE, - ch_buff, sizeof(ch_buff)); - else - err = scsiModeSense10(device, CONTROL_MODE_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE, - ch_buff, sizeof(ch_buff)); - if (err) - return err; - if (0 == (ch_buff[offset + 2] & 2)) - return SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM; /* GLTSD bit not chageable */ - - if (10 == modese_len) { - resp_len = (buff[0] << 8) + buff[1] + 2; - memset(buff, 0, 2); - } else { - resp_len = buff[0] + 1; - memset(buff, 0, 1); - } - sp = (buff[offset] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0; /* PS bit becomes 'SELECT's SP bit */ - buff[offset] &= 0x7f; /* mask off PS bit */ - if (enabled) - buff[offset + 2] |= 0x2; /* set GLTSD bit */ - else - buff[offset + 2] &= 0xfd; /* clear GLTSD bit */ - if (10 == modese_len) - err = scsiModeSelect10(device, sp, buff, resp_len); - else if (6 == modese_len) - err = scsiModeSelect(device, sp, buff, resp_len); - return err; -} - -/* Returns a negative value if failed to fetch Protocol specific port mode - page or it was malformed. Returns transport protocol identifier when - value >= 0 . */ -int scsiFetchTransportProtocol(int device, int modese_len) -{ - int err, offset; - UINT8 buff[64]; - - memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff)); - if (modese_len <= 6) { - if ((err = scsiModeSense(device, PROTOCOL_SPECIFIC_PORT_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE == err) - modese_len = 10; - else - return -EINVAL; - } else if (0 == modese_len) - modese_len = 6; - } - if (10 == modese_len) { - err = scsiModeSense10(device, PROTOCOL_SPECIFIC_PORT_PAGE, - MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT, - buff, sizeof(buff)); - if (err) - return -EINVAL; - } - offset = scsiModePageOffset(buff, sizeof(buff), modese_len); - if ((offset >= 0) && (buff[offset + 1] > 1)) - return (buff[offset + 2] & 0xf); - return -EINVAL; -} - diff --git a/sm5/scsicmds.h b/sm5/scsicmds.h deleted file mode 100644 index 9724c33e7cab1f154df814fc0bc37171f170bc40..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/scsicmds.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,327 +0,0 @@ -/* - * scsicmds.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * Additional SCSI work: - * Copyright (C) 2003 Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - * N.B. What was formerly known as "SMART" are now called "informational - * exceptions" in recent t10.org drafts (i.e. recent SCSI). - * - */ - - -#ifndef SCSICMDS_H_ -#define SCSICMDS_H_ - -#define SCSICMDS_H_CVSID "$Id: scsicmds.h,v 1.43 2003/11/20 00:34:09 dpgilbert Exp $\n" - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <sys/ioctl.h> - -#define PROJECTHOME "http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/" - -/* #define SCSI_DEBUG 1 */ /* Comment out to disable command debugging */ - -/* Following conditional defines bypass inclusion of scsi/scsi.h and - * scsi/scsi_ioctl.h . Issue will be resolved later ... */ -#ifndef TEST_UNIT_READY -#define TEST_UNIT_READY 0x0 -#endif -#ifndef LOG_SENSE -#define LOG_SENSE 0x4d -#endif -#ifndef MODE_SENSE -#define MODE_SENSE 0x1a -#endif -#ifndef MODE_SENSE_10 -#define MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a -#endif -#ifndef MODE_SELECT -#define MODE_SELECT 0x15 -#endif -#ifndef MODE_SELECT_10 -#define MODE_SELECT_10 0x55 -#endif -#ifndef INQUIRY -#define INQUIRY 0x12 -#endif -#ifndef REQUEST_SENSE -#define REQUEST_SENSE 0x03 -#endif -#ifndef RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC -#define RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC 0x1c -#endif -#ifndef SEND_DIAGNOSTIC -#define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC 0x1d -#endif - -typedef unsigned char UINT8; -typedef char INT8; -typedef unsigned int UINT32; -typedef int INT32; - -#define DXFER_NONE 0 -#define DXFER_FROM_DEVICE 1 -#define DXFER_TO_DEVICE 2 - -struct scsi_cmnd_io -{ - UINT8 * cmnd; /* [in]: ptr to SCSI command block (cdb) */ - size_t cmnd_len; /* [in]: number of bytes in SCSI command */ - int dxfer_dir; /* [in]: DXFER_NONE, DXFER_FROM_DEVICE, or - DXFER_TO_DEVICE */ - UINT8 * dxferp; /* [in]: ptr to outgoing or incoming data buffer */ - size_t dxfer_len; /* [in]: bytes to be transferred to/from dxferp */ - UINT8 * sensep; /* [in]: ptr to sense buffer, filled when - CHECK CONDITION status occurs */ - size_t max_sense_len; /* [in]: max number of bytes to write to sensep */ - unsigned timeout; /* [in]: seconds, 0-> default timeout (60 seconds?) */ - size_t resp_sense_len; /* [out]: sense buffer length written */ - UINT8 scsi_status; /* [out]: 0->ok, 2->CHECK CONDITION, etc ... */ - int resid; /* [out]: Number of bytes requested to be transferred - less actual number transferred (0 if not - supported) */ -}; - -struct scsi_sense_disect { - UINT8 error_code; - UINT8 sense_key; - UINT8 asc; - UINT8 ascq; -}; - -/* Useful data from Informational Exception Control mode page (0x1c) */ -#define SCSI_IECMP_RAW_LEN 64 -struct scsi_iec_mode_page { - UINT8 requestedCurrent; - UINT8 gotCurrent; - UINT8 requestedChangeable; - UINT8 gotChangeable; - UINT8 modese_len; /* 0 (don't know), 6 or 10 */ - UINT8 raw_curr[SCSI_IECMP_RAW_LEN]; - UINT8 raw_chg[SCSI_IECMP_RAW_LEN]; -}; - -/* Carrier for Error counter log pages (e.g. read, write, verify ...) */ -struct scsiErrorCounter { - UINT8 gotPC[7]; - UINT8 gotExtraPC; - unsigned long long counter[8]; -}; - -/* Carrier for Non-medium error log page */ -struct scsiNonMediumError { - UINT8 gotPC0; - UINT8 gotExtraPC; - unsigned long long counterPC0; -}; - -/* SCSI Peripheral types (of interest) */ -#define SCSI_PT_DIRECT_ACCESS 0x0 -#define SCSI_PT_SEQUENTIAL_ACCESS 0x1 -#define SCSI_PT_CDROM 0x5 -#define SCSI_PT_MEDIUM_CHANGER 0x8 -#define SCSI_PT_ENCLOSURE 0xd - -/* ANSI SCSI-3 Log Pages retrieved by LOG SENSE. */ -#define SUPPORTED_LPAGES 0x00 -#define BUFFER_OVERRUN_LPAGE 0x01 -#define WRITE_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE 0x02 -#define READ_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE 0x03 -#define READ_REVERSE_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE 0x04 -#define VERIFY_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE 0x05 -#define NON_MEDIUM_ERROR_LPAGE 0x06 -#define LAST_N_ERROR_LPAGE 0x07 -#define FORMAT_STATUS_LPAGE 0x08 -#define TEMPERATURE_LPAGE 0x0d -#define STARTSTOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_LPAGE 0x0e -#define APPLICATION_CLIENT_LPAGE 0x0f -#define SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE 0x10 -#define IE_LPAGE 0x2f - -/* Seagate vendor specific log pages. */ -#define SEAGATE_CACHE_LPAGE 0x37 -#define SEAGATE_FACTORY_LPAGE 0x3e - -/* Log page response lengths */ -#define LOG_RESP_SELF_TEST_LEN 0x194 - -/* See the SSC-2 document at www.t10.org . Earler note: From IBM -Documentation, see http://www.storage.ibm.com/techsup/hddtech/prodspecs.htm */ -#define TAPE_ALERTS_LPAGE 0x2e - -/* ANSI SCSI-3 Mode Pages */ -#define VENDOR_UNIQUE_PAGE 0x00 -#define READ_WRITE_ERROR_RECOVERY_PAGE 0x01 -#define DISCONNECT_RECONNECT_PAGE 0x02 -#define FORMAT_DEVICE_PAGE 0x03 -#define RIGID_DISK_DRIVE_GEOMETRY_PAGE 0x04 -#define FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE 0x05 -#define VERIFY_ERROR_RECOVERY_PAGE 0x07 -#define CACHING_PAGE 0x08 -#define PERIPHERAL_DEVICE_PAGE 0x09 -#define XOR_CONTROL_MODE_PAGE 0x10 -#define CONTROL_MODE_PAGE 0x0a -#define MEDIUM_TYPES_SUPPORTED_PAGE 0x0b -#define NOTCH_PAGE 0x0c -#define CD_DEVICE_PAGE 0x0d -#define CD_AUDIO_CONTROL_PAGE 0x0e -#define DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE 0x0f -#define ENCLOSURE_SERVICES_MANAGEMENT_PAGE 0x14 -#define PROTOCOL_SPECIFIC_LUN_PAGE 0x18 -#define PROTOCOL_SPECIFIC_PORT_PAGE 0x19 -#define POWER_CONDITION_PAGE 0x1a -#define INFORMATIONAL_EXCEPTIONS_CONTROL_PAGE 0x1c -#define FAULT_FAILURE_REPORTING_PAGE 0x1c - -#define ALL_MODE_PAGES 0x3f - -/* Mode page control field */ -#define MPAGE_CONTROL_CURRENT 0 -#define MPAGE_CONTROL_CHANGEABLE 1 -#define MPAGE_CONTROL_DEFAULT 2 -#define MPAGE_CONTROL_SAVED 3 - -/* defines for useful SCSI Status codes */ -#define SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION 0x2 - -/* defines for useful Sense Key codes */ -#define SCSI_SK_NOT_READY 0x2 -#define SCSI_SK_ILLEGAL_REQUEST 0x5 -#define SCSI_SK_UNIT_ATTENTION 0x6 - -/* defines for useful Additional Sense Codes (ASCs) */ -#define SCSI_ASC_NOT_READY 0x4 /* more info in ASCQ code */ -#define SCSI_ASC_NO_MEDIUM 0x3a /* more info in ASCQ code */ -#define SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_OPCODE 0x20 -#define SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_FIELD 0x24 -#define SCSI_ASC_UNKNOWN_PARAM 0x26 -#define SCSI_ASC_WARNING 0xb -#define SCSI_ASC_IMPENDING_FAILURE 0x5d - -/* Simplified error code (negative values as per errno) */ -#define SIMPLE_NO_ERROR 0 -#define SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY 1 -#define SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_OPCODE 2 -#define SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_FIELD 3 /* in cbd */ -#define SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_PARAM 4 /* in data */ -#define SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP 5 /* response fails sanity */ -#define SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM 6 /* no medium present */ -#define SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY 7 /* device will be ready soon */ - - -/* defines for functioncode parameter in SENDDIAGNOSTIC function */ - -#define SCSI_DIAG_NO_SELF_TEST 0x00 -#define SCSI_DIAG_DEF_SELF_TEST 0xff -#define SCSI_DIAG_BG_SHORT_SELF_TEST 0x01 -#define SCSI_DIAG_BG_EXTENDED_SELF_TEST 0x02 -#define SCSI_DIAG_FG_SHORT_SELF_TEST 0x05 -#define SCSI_DIAG_FG_EXTENDED_SELF_TEST 0x06 -#define SCSI_DIAG_ABORT_SELF_TEST 0x04 - - - -#define LOGPAGEHDRSIZE 4 - -void scsi_do_sense_disect(const struct scsi_cmnd_io * in, - struct scsi_sense_disect * out); - -const char * scsiErrString(int scsiErr); - -/* STANDARD SCSI Commands */ -int scsiTestUnitReady(int device); - -int scsiStdInquiry(int device, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen); - -int scsiInquiryVpd(int device, int vpd_page, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen); - -int scsiLogSense(int device, int pagenum, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen, - int known_resp_len); - -int scsiModeSense(int device, int pagenum, int pc, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen); - -int scsiModeSelect(int device, int sp, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen); - -int scsiModeSense10(int device, int pagenum, int pc, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen); - -int scsiModeSelect10(int device, int sp, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen); - -int scsiModePageOffset(const UINT8 * resp, int len, int modese_len); - -int scsiRequestSense(int device, struct scsi_sense_disect * sense_info); - -int scsiSendDiagnostic(int device, int functioncode, UINT8 *pBuf, int bufLen); - -int scsiReceiveDiagnostic(int device, int pcv, int pagenum, UINT8 *pBuf, - int bufLen); - -/* SMART specific commands */ -int scsiCheckIE(int device, int hasIELogPage, int hasTempLogPage, UINT8 *asc, - UINT8 *ascq, UINT8 *currenttemp, UINT8 *triptemp); - -int scsiFetchIECmpage(int device, struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp, - int modese_len); -int scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp); -int scsi_IsWarningEnabled(const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp); -int scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning(int device, int enabled, - const struct scsi_iec_mode_page *iecp); -void scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(unsigned char * resp, - struct scsiErrorCounter *ecp); -void scsiDecodeNonMediumErrPage(unsigned char * resp, - struct scsiNonMediumError *nmep); -int scsiFetchExtendedSelfTestTime(int device, int * durationSec, - int modese_len); -int scsiCountFailedSelfTests(int fd, int noisy); -int scsiFetchControlGLTSD(int device, int modese_len, int current); -int scsiSetControlGLTSD(int device, int enabled, int modese_len); -int scsiFetchTransportProtocol(int device, int modese_len); - -/* T10 Standard IE Additional Sense Code strings taken from t10.org */ - -const char* scsiGetIEString(UINT8 asc, UINT8 ascq); -int scsiGetTemp(int device, UINT8 *currenttemp, UINT8 *triptemp); - - -int scsiSmartIBMOfflineTest(int device); - -int scsiSmartDefaultSelfTest(int device); -int scsiSmartShortSelfTest(int device); -int scsiSmartExtendSelfTest(int device); -int scsiSmartShortCapSelfTest(int device); -int scsiSmartExtendCapSelfTest(int device); -int scsiSmartSelfTestAbort(int device); - -const char * scsiTapeAlertsTapeDevice(unsigned short code); -const char * scsiTapeAlertsChangerDevice(unsigned short code); - -const char * scsi_get_opcode_name(UINT8 opcode); -void dStrHex(const char* str, int len, int no_ascii); - -int do_scsi_cmnd_io(int dev_fd, struct scsi_cmnd_io * iop, int report); - -#endif - diff --git a/sm5/scsiprint.c b/sm5/scsiprint.c deleted file mode 100644 index af7d3561fe5bf48c9200cf1adbb1911c46fcf26b..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/scsiprint.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1001 +0,0 @@ -/* - * scsiprint.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * Additional SCSI work: - * Copyright (C) 2003 Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <fcntl.h> -#include <errno.h> - -#include "extern.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "scsiprint.h" -#include "smartctl.h" -#include "utility.h" - -#define GBUF_SIZE 65535 - -const char* scsiprint_c_cvsid="$Id: scsiprint.c,v 1.70 2003/11/24 10:55:33 dpgilbert Exp $" -EXTERN_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SCSIPRINT_H_CVSID SMARTCTL_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// control block which points to external global control variables -extern smartmonctrl *con; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -UINT8 gBuf[GBUF_SIZE]; -#define LOG_RESP_LEN 252 -#define LOG_RESP_TAPE_ALERT_LEN 0x144 - -/* Log pages supported */ -static int gSmartLPage = 0; /* Informational Exceptions log page */ -static int gTempLPage = 0; -static int gSelfTestLPage = 0; -static int gStartStopLPage = 0; -static int gTapeAlertsLPage = 0; -static int gSeagateCacheLPage = 0; -static int gSeagateFactoryLPage = 0; - -/* Mode pages supported */ -static int gIecMPage = 1; /* N.B. assume it until we know otherwise */ - -/* Remember last successful mode sense/select command */ -static int modese_len = 0; - -// Compares failure type to policy in effect, and either exits or -// simply returns to the calling routine. -extern void failuretest(int type, int returnvalue); - -static void scsiGetSupportedLogPages(int device) -{ - int i, err; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, SUPPORTED_LPAGES, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0))) { - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) - pout("Log Sense for supported pages failed [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - return; - } - - for (i = 4; i < gBuf[3] + LOGPAGEHDRSIZE; i++) { - switch (gBuf[i]) - { - case TEMPERATURE_LPAGE: - gTempLPage = 1; - break; - case STARTSTOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_LPAGE: - gStartStopLPage = 1; - break; - case SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE: - gSelfTestLPage = 1; - break; - case IE_LPAGE: - gSmartLPage = 1; - break; - case TAPE_ALERTS_LPAGE: - gTapeAlertsLPage = 1; - break; - case SEAGATE_CACHE_LPAGE: - gSeagateCacheLPage = 1; - break; - case SEAGATE_FACTORY_LPAGE: - gSeagateFactoryLPage = 1; - break; - default: - break; - } - } -} - -void scsiGetSmartData(int device) -{ - UINT8 asc; - UINT8 ascq; - UINT8 currenttemp = 0; - UINT8 triptemp = 0; - const char * cp; - int err; - - QUIETON(con); - if ((err = scsiCheckIE(device, gSmartLPage, gTempLPage, &asc, - &ascq, ¤ttemp, &triptemp))) { - /* error message already announced */ - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - QUIETOFF(con); - cp = scsiGetIEString(asc, ascq); - if (cp) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("SMART Health Status: %s [asc=%x,ascq=%x]\n", cp, asc, ascq); - QUIETOFF(con); - } else if (gIecMPage) - pout("SMART Health Status: OK\n"); - - if (currenttemp && !gTempLPage) { - if (255 != currenttemp) - pout("Current Drive Temperature: %d C\n", currenttemp); - else - pout("Current Drive Temperature: <not available>\n"); - } - if (triptemp && !gTempLPage) - pout("Drive Trip Temperature: %d C\n", triptemp); -} - - -// Returns number of logged errors or zero if none or -1 if fetching -// TapeAlerts fails -static char *severities = "CWI"; - -static int scsiGetTapeAlertsData(int device, int peripheral_type) -{ - unsigned short pagelength; - unsigned short parametercode; - int i, err; - char *s; - const char *ts; - int failures = 0; - - QUIETON(con); - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, TAPE_ALERTS_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_TAPE_ALERT_LEN, LOG_RESP_TAPE_ALERT_LEN))) { - pout("scsiGetTapesAlertData Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return -1; - } - if (gBuf[0] != 0x2e) { - pout("TapeAlerts Log Sense Failed\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return -1; - } - pagelength = (unsigned short) gBuf[2] << 8 | gBuf[3]; - - for (s=severities; *s; s++) { - for (i = 4; i < pagelength; i += 5) { - parametercode = (unsigned short) gBuf[i] << 8 | gBuf[i+1]; - - if (gBuf[i + 4]) { - ts = SCSI_PT_MEDIUM_CHANGER == peripheral_type ? - scsiTapeAlertsChangerDevice(parametercode) : - scsiTapeAlertsTapeDevice(parametercode); - if (*ts == *s) { - if (!failures) - pout("TapeAlert Errors (C=Critical, W=Warning, I=Informational):\n"); - pout("[0x%02x] %s\n", parametercode, ts); - failures += 1; - } - } - } - } - QUIETOFF(con); - - if (! failures) - pout("TapeAlert: OK\n"); - - return failures; -} - -void scsiGetStartStopData(int device) -{ - UINT32 currentStartStop; - UINT32 recommendedStartStop; - int err, len, k; - char str[6]; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, STARTSTOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("scsiGetStartStopData Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - if (gBuf[0] != STARTSTOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_LPAGE) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("StartStop Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - len = ((gBuf[2] << 8) | gBuf[3]) + 4; - if (len > 13) { - for (k = 0; k < 2; ++k) - str[k] = gBuf[12 + k]; - str[k] = '\0'; - pout("Manufactured in week %s of year ", str); - for (k = 0; k < 4; ++k) - str[k] = gBuf[8 + k]; - str[k] = '\0'; - pout("%s\n", str); - } - if (len > 39) { - recommendedStartStop = (gBuf[28] << 24) | (gBuf[29] << 16) | - (gBuf[30] << 8) | gBuf[31]; - currentStartStop = (gBuf[36] << 24) | (gBuf[37] << 16) | - (gBuf[38] << 8) | gBuf[39]; - pout("Current start stop count: %u times\n", currentStartStop); - pout("Recommended maximum start stop count: %u times\n", - recommendedStartStop); - } -} - -static void scsiPrintSeagateCacheLPage(int device) -{ - int k, j, num, pl, pc, err, len; - unsigned char * ucp; - unsigned char * xp; - unsigned long long ull; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, SEAGATE_CACHE_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Seagate Cache Log Sense Failed: %s\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - if (gBuf[0] != SEAGATE_CACHE_LPAGE) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Seagate Cache Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - len = ((gBuf[2] << 8) | gBuf[3]) + 4; - num = len - 4; - ucp = &gBuf[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: - break; - default: - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("\nVendor (Seagate) cache lpage has unexpected parameter" - ", skip\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - return; - } - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } - pout("\nVendor (Seagate) cache information\n"); - num = len - 4; - ucp = &gBuf[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: pout(" Blocks sent to initiator"); break; - case 1: pout(" Blocks received from initiator"); break; - case 2: pout(" Blocks read from cache and sent to initiator"); break; - case 3: pout(" Number of read and write commands whose size " - "<= segment size"); break; - case 4: pout(" Number of read and write commands whose size " - "> segment size"); break; - default: pout(" Unknown Seagate parameter code [0x%x]", pc); break; - } - k = pl - 4; - xp = ucp + 4; - if (k > (int)sizeof(ull)) { - xp += (k - (int)sizeof(ull)); - k = (int)sizeof(ull); - } - ull = 0; - for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) { - if (j > 0) - ull <<= 8; - ull |= xp[j]; - } - pout(" = %llu\n", ull); - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } -} - -static void scsiPrintSeagateFactoryLPage(int device) -{ - int k, j, num, pl, pc, len, err; - unsigned char * ucp; - unsigned char * xp; - unsigned long long ull; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, SEAGATE_FACTORY_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("scsiPrintSeagateFactoryLPage Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - if (gBuf[0] != SEAGATE_FACTORY_LPAGE) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Seagate Factory Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - len = ((gBuf[2] << 8) | gBuf[3]) + 4; - num = len - 4; - ucp = &gBuf[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: case 8: - break; - default: - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("\nVendor (Seagate) factory lpage has unexpected " - "parameter, skip\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - return; - } - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } - pout("Vendor (Seagate) factory information\n"); - num = len - 4; - ucp = &gBuf[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: pout(" number of hours powered up"); break; - case 8: pout(" number of minutes until next internal SMART test"); - break; - default: pout(" Unknown Seagate parameter code [0x%x]", pc); break; - } - k = pl - 4; - xp = ucp + 4; - if (k > (int)sizeof(ull)) { - xp += (k - (int)sizeof(ull)); - k = (int)sizeof(ull); - } - ull = 0; - for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) { - if (j > 0) - ull <<= 8; - ull |= xp[j]; - } - if (0 == pc) - pout(" = %.2f\n", ((double)ull) / 60.0 ); - else - pout(" = %llu\n", ull); - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } -} - -static void scsiPrintErrorCounterLog(int device) -{ - struct scsiErrorCounter errCounterArr[3]; - struct scsiErrorCounter * ecp; - struct scsiNonMediumError nme; - int found[3] = {0, 0, 0}; - const char * pageNames[3] = {"read: ", "write: ", "verify: "}; - int k; - double processed_gb; - - if (0 == scsiLogSense(device, READ_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0)) { - scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(gBuf, &errCounterArr[0]); - found[0] = 1; - } - if (0 == scsiLogSense(device, WRITE_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0)) { - scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(gBuf, &errCounterArr[1]); - found[1] = 1; - } - if (0 == scsiLogSense(device, VERIFY_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0)) { - scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(gBuf, &errCounterArr[2]); - ecp = &errCounterArr[2]; - for (k = 0; k < 7; ++k) { - if (ecp->gotPC[k] && ecp->counter[k]) { - found[2] = 1; - break; - } - } - } - if (found[0] || found[1] || found[2]) { - pout("\nError counter log:\n"); - pout(" Errors Corrected Total Total " - "Correction Gigabytes Total\n"); - pout(" delay: [rereads/ errors " - "algorithm processed uncorrected\n"); - pout(" minor | major rewrites] corrected " - "invocations [10^9 bytes] errors\n"); - for (k = 0; k < 3; ++k) { - if (! found[k]) - continue; - ecp = &errCounterArr[k]; - pout("%s%8llu %8llu %8llu %8llu %8llu", - pageNames[k], ecp->counter[0], ecp->counter[1], - ecp->counter[2], ecp->counter[3], ecp->counter[4]); - processed_gb = ecp->counter[5] / 1000000000.0; - pout(" %12.3f %8llu\n", processed_gb, ecp->counter[6]); - } - } - else - pout("\nDevice does not support Error Counter logging\n"); - if (0 == scsiLogSense(device, NON_MEDIUM_ERROR_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0)) { - scsiDecodeNonMediumErrPage(gBuf, &nme); - if (nme.gotPC0) - pout("\nNon-medium error count: %8llu\n", nme.counterPC0); - } -} - -const char * self_test_code[] = { - "Default ", - "Background short", - "Background long ", - "Reserved(3) ", - "Abort background", - "Foreground short", - "Foreground long ", - "Reserved(7) " -}; - -const char * self_test_result[] = { - "Completed ", - "Interrupted ('-X' switch)", - "Interrupted (bus reset ?)", - "Unknown error, incomplete", - "Completed, segment failed", - "Failed in first segment ", - "Failed in second segment ", - "Failed in segment --> ", - "Reserved(8) ", - "Reserved(9) ", - "Reserved(10) ", - "Reserved(11) ", - "Reserved(12) ", - "Reserved(13) ", - "Reserved(14) ", - "Self test in progress ..." -}; - -// See Working Draft SCSI Primary Commands - 3 (SPC-3) pages 231-233 -// T10/1416-D Rev 10 -static int scsiPrintSelfTest(int device) -{ - int num, k, n, res, err, durationSec; - int noheader = 1; - UINT8 * ucp; - unsigned long long ull=0; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_SELF_TEST_LEN, 0))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("scsiPrintSelfTest Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - if (gBuf[0] != SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Self-test Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - // compute page length - num = (gBuf[2] << 8) + gBuf[3]; - // Log sense page length 0x190 bytes - if (num != 0x190) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Self-test Log Sense length is 0x%x not 0x190 bytes\n",num); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - // loop through the twenty possible entries - for (k = 0, ucp = gBuf + 4; k < 20; ++k, ucp += 20 ) { - int i; - - // timestamp in power-on hours (or zero if test in progress) - n = (ucp[6] << 8) | ucp[7]; - - // The spec says "all 20 bytes will be zero if no test" but - // DG has found otherwise. So this is a heuristic. - if ((0 == n) && (0 == ucp[4])) - break; - - // only print header if needed - if (noheader) { - pout("\nSMART Self-test log\n"); - pout("Num Test Status segment " - "LifeTime LBA_first_err [SK ASC ASQ]\n"); - pout(" Description number " - "(hours)\n"); - noheader=0; - } - - // print parameter code (test number) & self-test code text - pout("#%2d %s", (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1], - self_test_code[(ucp[4] >> 5) & 0x7]); - - // self-test result - res = ucp[4] & 0xf; - pout(" %s", self_test_result[res]); - - // self-test number identifies test that failed and consists - // of either the number of the segment that failed during - // the test, or the number of the test that failed and the - // number of the segment in which the test was run, using a - // vendor-specific method of putting both numbers into a - // single byte. - if (ucp[5]) - pout(" %3d", (int)ucp[5]); - else - pout(" -"); - - // print time that the self-test was completed - if (n==0 && res==0xf) - // self-test in progress - pout(" NOW"); - else - pout(" %5d", n); - - // construct 8-byte integer address of first failure - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - ull <<= 8; - ull |= ucp[i+8]; - } - // print Address of First Failure, if sensible - if ((0xffffffffffffffffULL != ull) && (res > 0) && ( res < 0xf)) - pout(" 0x%16llx", ull); - else - pout(" -"); - - // if sense key nonzero, then print it, along with - // additional sense code and additional sense code qualifier - if (ucp[16] & 0xf) - pout(" [0x%x 0x%x 0x%x]\n", ucp[16] & 0xf, ucp[17], ucp[18]); - else - pout(" [- - -]\n"); - } - - // if header never printed, then there was no output - if (noheader) - pout("No self-tests have been logged\n"); - else - pout("\n"); - if ((0 == scsiFetchExtendedSelfTestTime(device, &durationSec, - modese_len)) && (durationSec > 0)) { - pout("Long (extended) Self Test duration: %d seconds " - "[%.1f minutes]\n", durationSec, durationSec / 60.0); - } - return 0; -} - -static const char * peripheral_dt_arr[] = { - "disk", - "tape", - "printer", - "processor", - "optical disk(4)", - "CD/DVD", - "scanner", - "optical disk(7)", - "medium changer", - "communications", - "graphics(10)", - "graphics(11)", - "storage array", - "enclosure", - "simplified disk", - "optical card reader" -}; - -static const char * transport_proto_arr[] = { - "Fibre channel (FCP-2)", - "Parallel SCSI (SPI-4)", - "SSA", - "IEEE 1394 (SBP-2)", - "RDMA (SRP)", - "iSCSI", - "SAS", - "ADT", - "0x8", - "0x9", - "0xa", - "0xb", - "0xc", - "0xd", - "0xe", - "0xf" -}; - -/* Returns 0 on success */ -static int scsiGetDriveInfo(int device, UINT8 * peripheral_type, int all) -{ - char manufacturer[9]; - char product[17]; - char revision[5]; - char timedatetz[64]; - struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec; - int err, iec_err, len, val; - int is_tape = 0; - int peri_dt = 0; - int returnval=0; - - memset(gBuf, 0, 36); - if ((err = scsiStdInquiry(device, gBuf, 36))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Standard Inquiry failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - len = gBuf[4] + 5; - peri_dt = gBuf[0] & 0x1f; - if (peripheral_type) - *peripheral_type = peri_dt; - if (! all) - return 0; - - if (len < 36) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Short INQUIRY response, skip product id\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - memset(manufacturer, 0, sizeof(manufacturer)); - strncpy(manufacturer, (char *)&gBuf[8], 8); - - memset(product, 0, sizeof(product)); - strncpy(product, (char *)&gBuf[16], 16); - - memset(revision, 0, sizeof(revision)); - strncpy(revision, (char *)&gBuf[32], 4); - pout("Device: %s %s Version: %s\n", manufacturer, product, revision); - - /* Do this here to try and detect badly conforming devices (some USB - keys) that will lock up on a InquiryVpd or log sense or ... */ - if ((iec_err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP == iec_err) { - pout(">> Terminate command early due to bad response to IEC " - "mode page\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - gIecMPage = 0; - return 1; - } - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - if (0 == (err = scsiInquiryVpd(device, 0x80, gBuf, 64))) { - /* should use VPD page 0x83 and fall back to this page (0x80) - * if 0x83 not supported. NAA requires a lot of decoding code */ - len = gBuf[3]; - gBuf[4 + len] = '\0'; - pout("Serial number: %s\n", &gBuf[4]); - } - else if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) { - QUIETON(con); - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP == err) - pout("Vital Product Data (VPD) bit ignored in INQUIRY\n"); - else - pout("Vital Product Data (VPD) INQUIRY failed [%d]\n", err); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - - // print SCSI peripheral device type - if (peri_dt < (int)(sizeof(peripheral_dt_arr) / - sizeof(peripheral_dt_arr[0]))) - pout("Device type: %s\n", peripheral_dt_arr[peri_dt]); - else - pout("Device type: <%d>\n", peri_dt); - - // See if transport protocol is known - val = scsiFetchTransportProtocol(device, modese_len); - if ((val >= 0) && (val <= 0xf)) - pout("Transport protocol: %s\n", transport_proto_arr[val]); - - // print current time and date and timezone - dateandtimezone(timedatetz); - pout("Local Time is: %s\n", timedatetz); - - if ((SCSI_PT_SEQUENTIAL_ACCESS == *peripheral_type) || - (SCSI_PT_MEDIUM_CHANGER == *peripheral_type)) - is_tape = 1; - // See if unit accepts SCSI commmands from us - if ((err = scsiTestUnitReady(device))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY == err) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("device is NOT READY (e.g. spun down, busy)\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } else if (SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM == err) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("NO MEDIUM present on device\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } else if (SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY == err) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("device becoming ready (wait)\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } else { - QUIETON(con); - pout("device Test Unit Ready [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILID); - } - - if (iec_err) { - if (!is_tape) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Device does not support SMART"); - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) - pout(" [%s]\n", scsiErrString(iec_err)); - else - pout("\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - gIecMPage = 0; - return 0; - } - - if (!is_tape) - pout("Device supports SMART and is %s\n", - (scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(&iec)) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"); - pout("%s\n", (scsi_IsWarningEnabled(&iec)) ? - "Temperature Warning Enabled" : - "Temperature Warning Disabled or Not Supported"); - return 0; -} - -static int scsiSmartEnable(int device) -{ - struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec; - int err; - - if ((err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("unable to fetch IEC (SMART) mode page [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - if ((err = scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning(device, 1, &iec))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("unable to enable Exception control and warning [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - /* Need to refetch 'iec' since could be modified by previous call */ - if ((err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - pout("unable to fetch IEC (SMART) mode page [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - return 1; - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - pout("Informational Exceptions (SMART) %s\n", - scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(&iec) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - pout("Temperature warning %s\n", - scsi_IsWarningEnabled(&iec) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - return 0; -} - -static int scsiSmartDisable(int device) -{ - struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec; - int err; - - if ((err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("unable to fetch IEC (SMART) mode page [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - if ((err = scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning(device, 0, &iec))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("unable to disable Exception control and warning [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - /* Need to refetch 'iec' since could be modified by previous call */ - if ((err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - pout("unable to fetch IEC (SMART) mode page [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - return 1; - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - pout("Informational Exceptions (SMART) %s\n", - scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(&iec) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - pout("Temperature warning %s\n", - scsi_IsWarningEnabled(&iec) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - return 0; -} - -void scsiPrintTemp(int device) -{ - UINT8 temp = 0; - UINT8 trip = 0; - - if (scsiGetTemp(device, &temp, &trip)) - return; - - if (temp) { - if (255 != temp) - pout("Current Drive Temperature: %d C\n", temp); - else - pout("Current Drive Temperature: <not available>\n"); - } - if (trip) - pout("Drive Trip Temperature: %d C\n", trip); -} - -/* Main entry point used by smartctl command. Return 0 for success */ -int scsiPrintMain(int fd) -{ - int checkedSupportedLogPages = 0; - UINT8 peripheral_type = 0; - int returnval = 0; - int res, durationSec; - - if (scsiGetDriveInfo(fd, &peripheral_type, con->driveinfo)) { - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval |= FAILID); - } - - if (con->smartenable) { - if (scsiSmartEnable(fd)) - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - - if (con->smartdisable) { - if (scsiSmartDisable(fd)) - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD,returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - - if (con->smartautosaveenable) { - if (scsiSetControlGLTSD(fd, 0, modese_len)) { - pout("Enable autosave (clear GLTSD bit) failed\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD,returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - } - - if (con->smartautosavedisable) { - if (scsiSetControlGLTSD(fd, 1, modese_len)) { - pout("Disable autosave (set GLTSD bit) failed\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD,returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - } - - if (con->checksmart) { - scsiGetSupportedLogPages(fd); - checkedSupportedLogPages = 1; - if ((SCSI_PT_SEQUENTIAL_ACCESS == peripheral_type) || - (SCSI_PT_MEDIUM_CHANGER == peripheral_type)) { /* tape device */ - if (gTapeAlertsLPage) { - if (con->driveinfo) - pout("TapeAlert Supported\n"); - if (-1 == scsiGetTapeAlertsData(fd, peripheral_type)) - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - else - pout("TapeAlert Not Supported\n"); - if (gTempLPage) - scsiPrintTemp(fd); - if (gStartStopLPage) - scsiGetStartStopData(fd); - } else { /* disk, cd/dvd, enclosure, etc */ - scsiGetSmartData(fd); - if (gTempLPage) - scsiPrintTemp(fd); - if (gStartStopLPage) - scsiGetStartStopData(fd); - } - } - if (con->smartvendorattrib) { - if (gSeagateCacheLPage && (SCSI_PT_DIRECT_ACCESS == peripheral_type)) - scsiPrintSeagateCacheLPage(fd); - if (gSeagateFactoryLPage && (SCSI_PT_DIRECT_ACCESS == peripheral_type)) - scsiPrintSeagateFactoryLPage(fd); - } - if (con->smarterrorlog) { - scsiPrintErrorCounterLog(fd); - if (1 == scsiFetchControlGLTSD(fd, modese_len, 1)) - pout("\n[GLTSD (Global Logging Target Save Disable) set. " - "Enable Save with '-S on']\n"); - } - if (con->smartselftestlog) { - if (! checkedSupportedLogPages) - scsiGetSupportedLogPages(fd); - res = 0; - if (gSelfTestLPage) - res = scsiPrintSelfTest(fd); - else { - pout("Device does not support Self Test logging\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - if (0 != res) - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - if (con->smartexeoffimmediate) { - if (scsiSmartDefaultSelfTest(fd)) { - pout( "Default Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Default Self Test Successful\n"); - } - if (con->smartshortcapselftest) { - if (scsiSmartShortCapSelfTest(fd)) { - pout("Short Foreground Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Short Foreground Self Test Successful\n"); - } - if (con->smartshortselftest ) { - if ( scsiSmartShortSelfTest(fd)) { - pout("Short Background Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Short Background Self Test has begun\n"); - pout("Use smartctl -X to abort test\n"); - } - if (con->smartextendselftest) { - if (scsiSmartExtendSelfTest(fd)) { - pout("Extended Background Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Extended Background Self Test has begun\n"); - if ((0 == scsiFetchExtendedSelfTestTime(fd, &durationSec, - modese_len)) && (durationSec > 0)) { - time_t t = time(NULL); - - t += durationSec; - pout("Please wait %d minutes for test to complete.\n", - durationSec / 60); - pout("Estimated completion time: %s\n", ctime(&t)); - } - pout("Use smartctl -X to abort test\n"); - } - if (con->smartextendcapselftest) { - if (scsiSmartExtendCapSelfTest(fd)) { - pout("Extended Foreground Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Extended Foreground Self Test Successful\n"); - } - if (con->smartselftestabort) { - if (scsiSmartSelfTestAbort(fd)) { - pout("Self Test Abort Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Self Test returned without error\n"); - } - return returnval; -} diff --git a/sm5/scsiprint.cpp b/sm5/scsiprint.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 4a021561e8774f6d97228647bdf8d2ef1f27f9b1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/scsiprint.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1001 +0,0 @@ -/* - * scsiprint.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * Additional SCSI work: - * Copyright (C) 2003 Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <fcntl.h> -#include <errno.h> - -#include "extern.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "scsiprint.h" -#include "smartctl.h" -#include "utility.h" - -#define GBUF_SIZE 65535 - -const char* scsiprint_c_cvsid="$Id: scsiprint.cpp,v 1.70 2003/11/24 10:55:33 dpgilbert Exp $" -EXTERN_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SCSIPRINT_H_CVSID SMARTCTL_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// control block which points to external global control variables -extern smartmonctrl *con; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -UINT8 gBuf[GBUF_SIZE]; -#define LOG_RESP_LEN 252 -#define LOG_RESP_TAPE_ALERT_LEN 0x144 - -/* Log pages supported */ -static int gSmartLPage = 0; /* Informational Exceptions log page */ -static int gTempLPage = 0; -static int gSelfTestLPage = 0; -static int gStartStopLPage = 0; -static int gTapeAlertsLPage = 0; -static int gSeagateCacheLPage = 0; -static int gSeagateFactoryLPage = 0; - -/* Mode pages supported */ -static int gIecMPage = 1; /* N.B. assume it until we know otherwise */ - -/* Remember last successful mode sense/select command */ -static int modese_len = 0; - -// Compares failure type to policy in effect, and either exits or -// simply returns to the calling routine. -extern void failuretest(int type, int returnvalue); - -static void scsiGetSupportedLogPages(int device) -{ - int i, err; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, SUPPORTED_LPAGES, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0))) { - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) - pout("Log Sense for supported pages failed [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - return; - } - - for (i = 4; i < gBuf[3] + LOGPAGEHDRSIZE; i++) { - switch (gBuf[i]) - { - case TEMPERATURE_LPAGE: - gTempLPage = 1; - break; - case STARTSTOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_LPAGE: - gStartStopLPage = 1; - break; - case SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE: - gSelfTestLPage = 1; - break; - case IE_LPAGE: - gSmartLPage = 1; - break; - case TAPE_ALERTS_LPAGE: - gTapeAlertsLPage = 1; - break; - case SEAGATE_CACHE_LPAGE: - gSeagateCacheLPage = 1; - break; - case SEAGATE_FACTORY_LPAGE: - gSeagateFactoryLPage = 1; - break; - default: - break; - } - } -} - -void scsiGetSmartData(int device) -{ - UINT8 asc; - UINT8 ascq; - UINT8 currenttemp = 0; - UINT8 triptemp = 0; - const char * cp; - int err; - - QUIETON(con); - if ((err = scsiCheckIE(device, gSmartLPage, gTempLPage, &asc, - &ascq, ¤ttemp, &triptemp))) { - /* error message already announced */ - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - QUIETOFF(con); - cp = scsiGetIEString(asc, ascq); - if (cp) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("SMART Health Status: %s [asc=%x,ascq=%x]\n", cp, asc, ascq); - QUIETOFF(con); - } else if (gIecMPage) - pout("SMART Health Status: OK\n"); - - if (currenttemp && !gTempLPage) { - if (255 != currenttemp) - pout("Current Drive Temperature: %d C\n", currenttemp); - else - pout("Current Drive Temperature: <not available>\n"); - } - if (triptemp && !gTempLPage) - pout("Drive Trip Temperature: %d C\n", triptemp); -} - - -// Returns number of logged errors or zero if none or -1 if fetching -// TapeAlerts fails -static char *severities = "CWI"; - -static int scsiGetTapeAlertsData(int device, int peripheral_type) -{ - unsigned short pagelength; - unsigned short parametercode; - int i, err; - char *s; - const char *ts; - int failures = 0; - - QUIETON(con); - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, TAPE_ALERTS_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_TAPE_ALERT_LEN, LOG_RESP_TAPE_ALERT_LEN))) { - pout("scsiGetTapesAlertData Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return -1; - } - if (gBuf[0] != 0x2e) { - pout("TapeAlerts Log Sense Failed\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return -1; - } - pagelength = (unsigned short) gBuf[2] << 8 | gBuf[3]; - - for (s=severities; *s; s++) { - for (i = 4; i < pagelength; i += 5) { - parametercode = (unsigned short) gBuf[i] << 8 | gBuf[i+1]; - - if (gBuf[i + 4]) { - ts = SCSI_PT_MEDIUM_CHANGER == peripheral_type ? - scsiTapeAlertsChangerDevice(parametercode) : - scsiTapeAlertsTapeDevice(parametercode); - if (*ts == *s) { - if (!failures) - pout("TapeAlert Errors (C=Critical, W=Warning, I=Informational):\n"); - pout("[0x%02x] %s\n", parametercode, ts); - failures += 1; - } - } - } - } - QUIETOFF(con); - - if (! failures) - pout("TapeAlert: OK\n"); - - return failures; -} - -void scsiGetStartStopData(int device) -{ - UINT32 currentStartStop; - UINT32 recommendedStartStop; - int err, len, k; - char str[6]; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, STARTSTOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("scsiGetStartStopData Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - if (gBuf[0] != STARTSTOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_LPAGE) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("StartStop Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - len = ((gBuf[2] << 8) | gBuf[3]) + 4; - if (len > 13) { - for (k = 0; k < 2; ++k) - str[k] = gBuf[12 + k]; - str[k] = '\0'; - pout("Manufactured in week %s of year ", str); - for (k = 0; k < 4; ++k) - str[k] = gBuf[8 + k]; - str[k] = '\0'; - pout("%s\n", str); - } - if (len > 39) { - recommendedStartStop = (gBuf[28] << 24) | (gBuf[29] << 16) | - (gBuf[30] << 8) | gBuf[31]; - currentStartStop = (gBuf[36] << 24) | (gBuf[37] << 16) | - (gBuf[38] << 8) | gBuf[39]; - pout("Current start stop count: %u times\n", currentStartStop); - pout("Recommended maximum start stop count: %u times\n", - recommendedStartStop); - } -} - -static void scsiPrintSeagateCacheLPage(int device) -{ - int k, j, num, pl, pc, err, len; - unsigned char * ucp; - unsigned char * xp; - unsigned long long ull; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, SEAGATE_CACHE_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Seagate Cache Log Sense Failed: %s\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - if (gBuf[0] != SEAGATE_CACHE_LPAGE) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Seagate Cache Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - len = ((gBuf[2] << 8) | gBuf[3]) + 4; - num = len - 4; - ucp = &gBuf[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: - break; - default: - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("\nVendor (Seagate) cache lpage has unexpected parameter" - ", skip\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - return; - } - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } - pout("\nVendor (Seagate) cache information\n"); - num = len - 4; - ucp = &gBuf[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: pout(" Blocks sent to initiator"); break; - case 1: pout(" Blocks received from initiator"); break; - case 2: pout(" Blocks read from cache and sent to initiator"); break; - case 3: pout(" Number of read and write commands whose size " - "<= segment size"); break; - case 4: pout(" Number of read and write commands whose size " - "> segment size"); break; - default: pout(" Unknown Seagate parameter code [0x%x]", pc); break; - } - k = pl - 4; - xp = ucp + 4; - if (k > (int)sizeof(ull)) { - xp += (k - (int)sizeof(ull)); - k = (int)sizeof(ull); - } - ull = 0; - for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) { - if (j > 0) - ull <<= 8; - ull |= xp[j]; - } - pout(" = %llu\n", ull); - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } -} - -static void scsiPrintSeagateFactoryLPage(int device) -{ - int k, j, num, pl, pc, len, err; - unsigned char * ucp; - unsigned char * xp; - unsigned long long ull; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, SEAGATE_FACTORY_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("scsiPrintSeagateFactoryLPage Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - if (gBuf[0] != SEAGATE_FACTORY_LPAGE) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Seagate Factory Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return; - } - len = ((gBuf[2] << 8) | gBuf[3]) + 4; - num = len - 4; - ucp = &gBuf[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: case 8: - break; - default: - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("\nVendor (Seagate) factory lpage has unexpected " - "parameter, skip\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - return; - } - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } - pout("Vendor (Seagate) factory information\n"); - num = len - 4; - ucp = &gBuf[0] + 4; - while (num > 3) { - pc = (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1]; - pl = ucp[3] + 4; - switch (pc) { - case 0: pout(" number of hours powered up"); break; - case 8: pout(" number of minutes until next internal SMART test"); - break; - default: pout(" Unknown Seagate parameter code [0x%x]", pc); break; - } - k = pl - 4; - xp = ucp + 4; - if (k > (int)sizeof(ull)) { - xp += (k - (int)sizeof(ull)); - k = (int)sizeof(ull); - } - ull = 0; - for (j = 0; j < k; ++j) { - if (j > 0) - ull <<= 8; - ull |= xp[j]; - } - if (0 == pc) - pout(" = %.2f\n", ((double)ull) / 60.0 ); - else - pout(" = %llu\n", ull); - num -= pl; - ucp += pl; - } -} - -static void scsiPrintErrorCounterLog(int device) -{ - struct scsiErrorCounter errCounterArr[3]; - struct scsiErrorCounter * ecp; - struct scsiNonMediumError nme; - int found[3] = {0, 0, 0}; - const char * pageNames[3] = {"read: ", "write: ", "verify: "}; - int k; - double processed_gb; - - if (0 == scsiLogSense(device, READ_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0)) { - scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(gBuf, &errCounterArr[0]); - found[0] = 1; - } - if (0 == scsiLogSense(device, WRITE_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0)) { - scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(gBuf, &errCounterArr[1]); - found[1] = 1; - } - if (0 == scsiLogSense(device, VERIFY_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0)) { - scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(gBuf, &errCounterArr[2]); - ecp = &errCounterArr[2]; - for (k = 0; k < 7; ++k) { - if (ecp->gotPC[k] && ecp->counter[k]) { - found[2] = 1; - break; - } - } - } - if (found[0] || found[1] || found[2]) { - pout("\nError counter log:\n"); - pout(" Errors Corrected Total Total " - "Correction Gigabytes Total\n"); - pout(" delay: [rereads/ errors " - "algorithm processed uncorrected\n"); - pout(" minor | major rewrites] corrected " - "invocations [10^9 bytes] errors\n"); - for (k = 0; k < 3; ++k) { - if (! found[k]) - continue; - ecp = &errCounterArr[k]; - pout("%s%8llu %8llu %8llu %8llu %8llu", - pageNames[k], ecp->counter[0], ecp->counter[1], - ecp->counter[2], ecp->counter[3], ecp->counter[4]); - processed_gb = ecp->counter[5] / 1000000000.0; - pout(" %12.3f %8llu\n", processed_gb, ecp->counter[6]); - } - } - else - pout("\nDevice does not support Error Counter logging\n"); - if (0 == scsiLogSense(device, NON_MEDIUM_ERROR_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_LEN, 0)) { - scsiDecodeNonMediumErrPage(gBuf, &nme); - if (nme.gotPC0) - pout("\nNon-medium error count: %8llu\n", nme.counterPC0); - } -} - -const char * self_test_code[] = { - "Default ", - "Background short", - "Background long ", - "Reserved(3) ", - "Abort background", - "Foreground short", - "Foreground long ", - "Reserved(7) " -}; - -const char * self_test_result[] = { - "Completed ", - "Interrupted ('-X' switch)", - "Interrupted (bus reset ?)", - "Unknown error, incomplete", - "Completed, segment failed", - "Failed in first segment ", - "Failed in second segment ", - "Failed in segment --> ", - "Reserved(8) ", - "Reserved(9) ", - "Reserved(10) ", - "Reserved(11) ", - "Reserved(12) ", - "Reserved(13) ", - "Reserved(14) ", - "Self test in progress ..." -}; - -// See Working Draft SCSI Primary Commands - 3 (SPC-3) pages 231-233 -// T10/1416-D Rev 10 -static int scsiPrintSelfTest(int device) -{ - int num, k, n, res, err, durationSec; - int noheader = 1; - UINT8 * ucp; - unsigned long long ull=0; - - if ((err = scsiLogSense(device, SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE, gBuf, - LOG_RESP_SELF_TEST_LEN, 0))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("scsiPrintSelfTest Failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - if (gBuf[0] != SELFTEST_RESULTS_LPAGE) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Self-test Log Sense Failed, page mismatch\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - // compute page length - num = (gBuf[2] << 8) + gBuf[3]; - // Log sense page length 0x190 bytes - if (num != 0x190) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Self-test Log Sense length is 0x%x not 0x190 bytes\n",num); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - // loop through the twenty possible entries - for (k = 0, ucp = gBuf + 4; k < 20; ++k, ucp += 20 ) { - int i; - - // timestamp in power-on hours (or zero if test in progress) - n = (ucp[6] << 8) | ucp[7]; - - // The spec says "all 20 bytes will be zero if no test" but - // DG has found otherwise. So this is a heuristic. - if ((0 == n) && (0 == ucp[4])) - break; - - // only print header if needed - if (noheader) { - pout("\nSMART Self-test log\n"); - pout("Num Test Status segment " - "LifeTime LBA_first_err [SK ASC ASQ]\n"); - pout(" Description number " - "(hours)\n"); - noheader=0; - } - - // print parameter code (test number) & self-test code text - pout("#%2d %s", (ucp[0] << 8) | ucp[1], - self_test_code[(ucp[4] >> 5) & 0x7]); - - // self-test result - res = ucp[4] & 0xf; - pout(" %s", self_test_result[res]); - - // self-test number identifies test that failed and consists - // of either the number of the segment that failed during - // the test, or the number of the test that failed and the - // number of the segment in which the test was run, using a - // vendor-specific method of putting both numbers into a - // single byte. - if (ucp[5]) - pout(" %3d", (int)ucp[5]); - else - pout(" -"); - - // print time that the self-test was completed - if (n==0 && res==0xf) - // self-test in progress - pout(" NOW"); - else - pout(" %5d", n); - - // construct 8-byte integer address of first failure - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - ull <<= 8; - ull |= ucp[i+8]; - } - // print Address of First Failure, if sensible - if ((0xffffffffffffffffULL != ull) && (res > 0) && ( res < 0xf)) - pout(" 0x%16llx", ull); - else - pout(" -"); - - // if sense key nonzero, then print it, along with - // additional sense code and additional sense code qualifier - if (ucp[16] & 0xf) - pout(" [0x%x 0x%x 0x%x]\n", ucp[16] & 0xf, ucp[17], ucp[18]); - else - pout(" [- - -]\n"); - } - - // if header never printed, then there was no output - if (noheader) - pout("No self-tests have been logged\n"); - else - pout("\n"); - if ((0 == scsiFetchExtendedSelfTestTime(device, &durationSec, - modese_len)) && (durationSec > 0)) { - pout("Long (extended) Self Test duration: %d seconds " - "[%.1f minutes]\n", durationSec, durationSec / 60.0); - } - return 0; -} - -static const char * peripheral_dt_arr[] = { - "disk", - "tape", - "printer", - "processor", - "optical disk(4)", - "CD/DVD", - "scanner", - "optical disk(7)", - "medium changer", - "communications", - "graphics(10)", - "graphics(11)", - "storage array", - "enclosure", - "simplified disk", - "optical card reader" -}; - -static const char * transport_proto_arr[] = { - "Fibre channel (FCP-2)", - "Parallel SCSI (SPI-4)", - "SSA", - "IEEE 1394 (SBP-2)", - "RDMA (SRP)", - "iSCSI", - "SAS", - "ADT", - "0x8", - "0x9", - "0xa", - "0xb", - "0xc", - "0xd", - "0xe", - "0xf" -}; - -/* Returns 0 on success */ -static int scsiGetDriveInfo(int device, UINT8 * peripheral_type, int all) -{ - char manufacturer[9]; - char product[17]; - char revision[5]; - char timedatetz[64]; - struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec; - int err, iec_err, len, val; - int is_tape = 0; - int peri_dt = 0; - int returnval=0; - - memset(gBuf, 0, 36); - if ((err = scsiStdInquiry(device, gBuf, 36))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Standard Inquiry failed [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - len = gBuf[4] + 5; - peri_dt = gBuf[0] & 0x1f; - if (peripheral_type) - *peripheral_type = peri_dt; - if (! all) - return 0; - - if (len < 36) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Short INQUIRY response, skip product id\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - memset(manufacturer, 0, sizeof(manufacturer)); - strncpy(manufacturer, (char *)&gBuf[8], 8); - - memset(product, 0, sizeof(product)); - strncpy(product, (char *)&gBuf[16], 16); - - memset(revision, 0, sizeof(revision)); - strncpy(revision, (char *)&gBuf[32], 4); - pout("Device: %s %s Version: %s\n", manufacturer, product, revision); - - /* Do this here to try and detect badly conforming devices (some USB - keys) that will lock up on a InquiryVpd or log sense or ... */ - if ((iec_err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP == iec_err) { - pout(">> Terminate command early due to bad response to IEC " - "mode page\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - gIecMPage = 0; - return 1; - } - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - if (0 == (err = scsiInquiryVpd(device, 0x80, gBuf, 64))) { - /* should use VPD page 0x83 and fall back to this page (0x80) - * if 0x83 not supported. NAA requires a lot of decoding code */ - len = gBuf[3]; - gBuf[4 + len] = '\0'; - pout("Serial number: %s\n", &gBuf[4]); - } - else if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) { - QUIETON(con); - if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_RESP == err) - pout("Vital Product Data (VPD) bit ignored in INQUIRY\n"); - else - pout("Vital Product Data (VPD) INQUIRY failed [%d]\n", err); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - - // print SCSI peripheral device type - if (peri_dt < (int)(sizeof(peripheral_dt_arr) / - sizeof(peripheral_dt_arr[0]))) - pout("Device type: %s\n", peripheral_dt_arr[peri_dt]); - else - pout("Device type: <%d>\n", peri_dt); - - // See if transport protocol is known - val = scsiFetchTransportProtocol(device, modese_len); - if ((val >= 0) && (val <= 0xf)) - pout("Transport protocol: %s\n", transport_proto_arr[val]); - - // print current time and date and timezone - dateandtimezone(timedatetz); - pout("Local Time is: %s\n", timedatetz); - - if ((SCSI_PT_SEQUENTIAL_ACCESS == *peripheral_type) || - (SCSI_PT_MEDIUM_CHANGER == *peripheral_type)) - is_tape = 1; - // See if unit accepts SCSI commmands from us - if ((err = scsiTestUnitReady(device))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY == err) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("device is NOT READY (e.g. spun down, busy)\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } else if (SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM == err) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("NO MEDIUM present on device\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } else if (SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY == err) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("device becoming ready (wait)\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } else { - QUIETON(con); - pout("device Test Unit Ready [%s]\n", scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILID); - } - - if (iec_err) { - if (!is_tape) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("Device does not support SMART"); - if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) - pout(" [%s]\n", scsiErrString(iec_err)); - else - pout("\n"); - QUIETOFF(con); - } - gIecMPage = 0; - return 0; - } - - if (!is_tape) - pout("Device supports SMART and is %s\n", - (scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(&iec)) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"); - pout("%s\n", (scsi_IsWarningEnabled(&iec)) ? - "Temperature Warning Enabled" : - "Temperature Warning Disabled or Not Supported"); - return 0; -} - -static int scsiSmartEnable(int device) -{ - struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec; - int err; - - if ((err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("unable to fetch IEC (SMART) mode page [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - if ((err = scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning(device, 1, &iec))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("unable to enable Exception control and warning [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - /* Need to refetch 'iec' since could be modified by previous call */ - if ((err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - pout("unable to fetch IEC (SMART) mode page [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - return 1; - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - pout("Informational Exceptions (SMART) %s\n", - scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(&iec) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - pout("Temperature warning %s\n", - scsi_IsWarningEnabled(&iec) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - return 0; -} - -static int scsiSmartDisable(int device) -{ - struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec; - int err; - - if ((err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("unable to fetch IEC (SMART) mode page [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - if ((err = scsiSetExceptionControlAndWarning(device, 0, &iec))) { - QUIETON(con); - pout("unable to disable Exception control and warning [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - QUIETOFF(con); - return 1; - } - /* Need to refetch 'iec' since could be modified by previous call */ - if ((err = scsiFetchIECmpage(device, &iec, modese_len))) { - pout("unable to fetch IEC (SMART) mode page [%s]\n", - scsiErrString(err)); - return 1; - } else - modese_len = iec.modese_len; - - pout("Informational Exceptions (SMART) %s\n", - scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(&iec) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - pout("Temperature warning %s\n", - scsi_IsWarningEnabled(&iec) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); - return 0; -} - -void scsiPrintTemp(int device) -{ - UINT8 temp = 0; - UINT8 trip = 0; - - if (scsiGetTemp(device, &temp, &trip)) - return; - - if (temp) { - if (255 != temp) - pout("Current Drive Temperature: %d C\n", temp); - else - pout("Current Drive Temperature: <not available>\n"); - } - if (trip) - pout("Drive Trip Temperature: %d C\n", trip); -} - -/* Main entry point used by smartctl command. Return 0 for success */ -int scsiPrintMain(int fd) -{ - int checkedSupportedLogPages = 0; - UINT8 peripheral_type = 0; - int returnval = 0; - int res, durationSec; - - if (scsiGetDriveInfo(fd, &peripheral_type, con->driveinfo)) { - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval |= FAILID); - } - - if (con->smartenable) { - if (scsiSmartEnable(fd)) - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - - if (con->smartdisable) { - if (scsiSmartDisable(fd)) - failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD,returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - - if (con->smartautosaveenable) { - if (scsiSetControlGLTSD(fd, 0, modese_len)) { - pout("Enable autosave (clear GLTSD bit) failed\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD,returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - } - - if (con->smartautosavedisable) { - if (scsiSetControlGLTSD(fd, 1, modese_len)) { - pout("Disable autosave (set GLTSD bit) failed\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD,returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - } - - if (con->checksmart) { - scsiGetSupportedLogPages(fd); - checkedSupportedLogPages = 1; - if ((SCSI_PT_SEQUENTIAL_ACCESS == peripheral_type) || - (SCSI_PT_MEDIUM_CHANGER == peripheral_type)) { /* tape device */ - if (gTapeAlertsLPage) { - if (con->driveinfo) - pout("TapeAlert Supported\n"); - if (-1 == scsiGetTapeAlertsData(fd, peripheral_type)) - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval |= FAILSMART); - } - else - pout("TapeAlert Not Supported\n"); - if (gTempLPage) - scsiPrintTemp(fd); - if (gStartStopLPage) - scsiGetStartStopData(fd); - } else { /* disk, cd/dvd, enclosure, etc */ - scsiGetSmartData(fd); - if (gTempLPage) - scsiPrintTemp(fd); - if (gStartStopLPage) - scsiGetStartStopData(fd); - } - } - if (con->smartvendorattrib) { - if (gSeagateCacheLPage && (SCSI_PT_DIRECT_ACCESS == peripheral_type)) - scsiPrintSeagateCacheLPage(fd); - if (gSeagateFactoryLPage && (SCSI_PT_DIRECT_ACCESS == peripheral_type)) - scsiPrintSeagateFactoryLPage(fd); - } - if (con->smarterrorlog) { - scsiPrintErrorCounterLog(fd); - if (1 == scsiFetchControlGLTSD(fd, modese_len, 1)) - pout("\n[GLTSD (Global Logging Target Save Disable) set. " - "Enable Save with '-S on']\n"); - } - if (con->smartselftestlog) { - if (! checkedSupportedLogPages) - scsiGetSupportedLogPages(fd); - res = 0; - if (gSelfTestLPage) - res = scsiPrintSelfTest(fd); - else { - pout("Device does not support Self Test logging\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - if (0 != res) - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - if (con->smartexeoffimmediate) { - if (scsiSmartDefaultSelfTest(fd)) { - pout( "Default Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Default Self Test Successful\n"); - } - if (con->smartshortcapselftest) { - if (scsiSmartShortCapSelfTest(fd)) { - pout("Short Foreground Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Short Foreground Self Test Successful\n"); - } - if (con->smartshortselftest ) { - if ( scsiSmartShortSelfTest(fd)) { - pout("Short Background Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Short Background Self Test has begun\n"); - pout("Use smartctl -X to abort test\n"); - } - if (con->smartextendselftest) { - if (scsiSmartExtendSelfTest(fd)) { - pout("Extended Background Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Extended Background Self Test has begun\n"); - if ((0 == scsiFetchExtendedSelfTestTime(fd, &durationSec, - modese_len)) && (durationSec > 0)) { - time_t t = time(NULL); - - t += durationSec; - pout("Please wait %d minutes for test to complete.\n", - durationSec / 60); - pout("Estimated completion time: %s\n", ctime(&t)); - } - pout("Use smartctl -X to abort test\n"); - } - if (con->smartextendcapselftest) { - if (scsiSmartExtendCapSelfTest(fd)) { - pout("Extended Foreground Self Test Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Extended Foreground Self Test Successful\n"); - } - if (con->smartselftestabort) { - if (scsiSmartSelfTestAbort(fd)) { - pout("Self Test Abort Failed\n"); - return returnval; - } - pout("Self Test returned without error\n"); - } - return returnval; -} diff --git a/sm5/scsiprint.h b/sm5/scsiprint.h deleted file mode 100644 index e8a04533d471fc71d76461cc5147b9bc301cc294..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/scsiprint.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,41 +0,0 @@ -/* - * scsiprint.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * Additional SCSI work: - * Copyright (C) 2003 Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - - -/* scsismart version number */ -#ifndef SCSI_PRINT_H_ -#define SCSI_PRINT_H_ - -#define SCSIPRINT_H_CVSID "$Id: scsiprint.h,v 1.16 2003/11/16 16:59:23 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -// MACROS to control printing behavior (from ataprint.h) -#define QUIETON(control) {if (control->quietmode) control->veryquietmode=0;} -#define QUIETOFF(control) {if (control->quietmode && !control->veryquietmode) control->veryquietmode=1;} - -int scsiPrintMain(int fd); - -#endif diff --git a/sm5/smartctl.8.in b/sm5/smartctl.8.in deleted file mode 100644 index aa9c5271d82e1480d75deb1ec6d9c696706b6280..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartctl.8.in +++ /dev/null @@ -1,998 +0,0 @@ -.ig - Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - - $Id: smartctl.8.in,v 1.16 2003/11/23 10:40:48 ballen4705 Exp $ - - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free - Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later - version. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License (for - example COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 - Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - - This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - -.. -.TH SMARTCTL 8 "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:40:48 $" RELEASE "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:40:48 $" -.SH NAME -\fBsmartctl\fP \- Control and Monitor Utility for SMART Disks - -.SH SYNOPSIS -.B smartctl [options] device - -.SH FULL PATH -.B /usr/sbin/smartctl - -.SH PACKAGE VERSION -RELEASE dated "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:40:48 $" - -.SH DESCRIPTION -\fBsmartctl\fP controls the Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting -Technology (SMART) system built into many ATA-3 and later ATA, IDE and -SCSI-3 hard drives. The purpose of SMART is to monitor the reliability -of the hard drive and predict drive failures, and to carry out -different types of drive self-tests. This version of \fB smartctl\fP -is compatible with ATA/ATAPI-5 and earlier standards (see REFERENCES -below) - -\fBsmartctl\fP is a command line utility designed to perform SMART -tasks such as printing the SMART self-test and error logs, enabling -and disabling SMART automatic testing, and initiating device -self-tests. Note: if the user issues a SMART command that is -(apparently) not implemented by the device, \fBsmartctl\fP will print -a warning message but issue the command anyway (see the \fB\-T, -\-\-tolerance\fP option below). This should not cause problems: on -most devices, unimplemented SMART commands issued to a drive are -ignored and/or return an error. - -\fBsmartctl\fP also provides support for polling TapeAlert messages -from SCSI tape drives and changers. - -The user must specify the device to be controlled or interrogated as -the final argument to \fBsmartctl\fP. ATA devices use the form -\fB"/dev/hd*"\fP and SCSI devices use the form \fB"/dev/sd*"\fP. For -SCSI Tape Drives and Changers with TapeAlert support use the devices -\fB"/dev/nst*"\fP and \fB"/dev/sg*"\fP. More general paths may also -be specified. \fBsmartctl\fP will attempt to guess the device type, -but the \'\-d\' option can be used to specify a device type of ATA or -SCSI if required. - -Note that the printed output of \fBsmartctl\fP displays most numerical -values in base 10 (decimal), but some values are displayed in base 16 -(hexidecimal). To distinguish them, the base 16 values are always -displayed with a leading \fB"0x"\fP, for example: "0xff". This man -page follows the same convention. - -.PP -.SH OPTIONS -.PP -The options are grouped below into several categories. \fBsmartctl\fP -will execute the corresponding commands in the order: INFORMATION, -ENABLE/DISABLE, DISPLAY DATA, RUN/ABORT TESTS. - -SCSI devices only accept the options \fB\-h, \-V, \-i, \-a, \-A, \-d, -\-s, \-S,\-H, \-t, \-C, \-l selftest, \-l error, \-r,\fP and -\fB\-X\fP. TapeAlert devices only accept the options \fB\-h, \-V, -\-i, \-a, \-A, \-d, \-s, \-S, \-t, \-l selftest, \-l error, \-r,\fP -and \fB\-H\fP. - -Long options are not supported on all systems. Use -.B \'smartctl \-h\' -to see the available options. - -.TP -.B SHOW INFORMATION OPTIONS: -.TP -.B \-h, \-\-help, \-\-usage -Prints a usage message to STDOUT and exits. -.TP -.B \-V, \-\-version, \-\-copyright, \-\-license -Prints version, copyright, license, home page and CVS-id information -for your copy of \fBsmartctl\fP to STDOUT and then exits. Please -include this information if you are reporting bugs or problems. -.TP -.B \-i, \-\-info -Prints the device model number, serial number, firmware version, and ATA Standard -version/revision information. Says if the device supports SMART, and if -so, whether SMART support is currently enabled or disabled. -.TP -.B \-a, \-\-all -Prints all SMART information about the disk or TapeAlert information -about the tape drive or changer. This is equivalent to \'\-H \-i \-c -\-A \-l error \-l selftest\' -(for SCSI, \'\-H \-i \-A \-l error \-l selftest\'). - -.TP -.B RUN-TIME BEHAVIOR OPTIONS: -.TP -.B \-q TYPE, \-\-quietmode=TYPE -Specifies that \fBsmartctl\fP should run in one of the two quiet modes -described here. The valid arguments to this option are: - -.I errorsonly -\- only print: For the \'\-l error\' option, if nonzero, the number -of errors recorded in the SMART error log and the power-on time when -they occurred; For the \'\-l selftest\' option, errors recorded in the device -self-test log; For the \'\-H\' option, SMART "disk failing" status or device -Attributes (pre-failure or usage) which failed either now or in the -past; For the \'\-A\' option, device Attributes (pre-failure or usage) -which failed either now or in the past. - -.I silent -\- print no output. The only way to learn about what was found is to -use the exit status of \fBsmartctl\fP (see RETURN VALUES below). -.TP -.B \-d TYPE, \-\-device=TYPE -Specifies the type of the device. The valid arguments to this option -are \fIata\fP, \fIscsi\fP, and \fI3ware,N\fP. If this option is not -used then \fBsmartctl\fP will attempt to guess the device type from -the device name. - -To look at ATA disks behind 3ware SCSI RAID controllers, use syntax -such as: -.fi -\fBsmartctl -a -d 3ware,2 /dev/sda\fP -.fi -where in the argument \fI3ware,N\fP, the integer N is the disk number -within the 3ware ATA RAID controller. The allowed values of N are -from 0 to 15 inclusive. - -Note that older 3w-xxxx drivers do not pass the "Enable Autosave" -(\'\fB-S on\fP\') and "Enable Automatic Offline" (\'\fB-o on\fP\') commands -to the disk, and produce these types of harmless syslog error messages -instead: "\fB3w-xxxx: tw_ioctl(): Passthru size (123392) too big\fP". This -can be fixed by upgrading to version 1.02.00.037 or later of the -3w-xxxx driver, or by applying a patch to older versions. See -\fBhttp://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/\fP for instructions. - -.B 3ware controllers are NOT supported under FreeBSD yet. - -.TP -.B \-T TYPE, \-\-tolerance=TYPE -Specifies how tolerant \fBsmartctl\fP should be of ATA and SMART command -failures. - -The behavior of \fBsmartctl\fP depends upon whether the command is -"\fBoptional\fP" or "\fBmandatory\fP". Here "\fBmandatory\fP" means -"required by the ATA/ATAPI-5 Specification if the device implements -the SMART command set" and "\fBoptional\fP" means "not required by the -ATA/ATAPI-5 Specification even if the device implements the SMART -command set." The "\fBmandatory\fP" ATA and SMART commands are: (1) -ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE, (2) SMART ENABLE/DISABLE ATTRIBUTE AUTOSAVE, (3) -SMART ENABLE/DISABLE, and (4) SMART RETURN STATUS. - -The valid arguments to this option are: - -.I normal -\- exit on failure of any \fBmandatory\fP SMART command, and ignore -all failures of \fBoptional\fP SMART commands. This is the default. -Note that on some devices, issuing unimplemented optional SMART -commands doesn\'t cause an error. This can result in misleading -\fBsmartctl\fP messages such as "Feature X not implemented", followed -shortly by "Feature X: enabled". In most such cases, contrary to the -final message, Feature X is \fBnot\fP enabled. - -.I conservative -\- exit on failure of any \fBoptional\fP SMART command. - -.I permissive -\- ignore failure(s) of \fBmandatory\fP SMART commands. This option -may be given more than once. Each additional use of this option will -cause one more additional failure to be ignored. Note that the use of -this option can lead to messages like "Feature X not implemented", -followed shortly by "Error: unable to enable Feature X". In a few -such cases, contrary to the final message, Feature X \fBis\fP enabled. - -.I verypermissive -\- equivalent to giving a large number of \'\-T permissive\' options: -ignore failures of \fBany number\fP of \fBmandatory\fP SMART commands. -Please see the note above. - -.TP -.B \-b TYPE, \-\-badsum=TYPE -Specifies the action \fBsmartctl\fP should take if a checksum error is -detected in the: (1) Device Identity Structure, (2) SMART Self-Test -Log Structure, (3) SMART Attribute Value Structure, (4) SMART -Attribute Threshold Structure, or (5) ATA Error Log Structure. - -The valid arguments to this option are: - -.I warn -\- report the incorrect checksum but carry on in spite of it. This is the -default. - -.I exit -\- exit \fBsmartctl\fP. - -.I ignore -\- continue silently without issuing a warning. - -.TP -.B \-r TYPE, \-\-report=TYPE -Intended primarily to help \fBsmartmontools\fP developers understand -the behavior of \fBsmartmontools\fP on non-conforming or poorly -conforming hardware. This option reports details of \fBsmartctl\fP -transactions with the device. The option can be used multiple times. -When used just once, it shows a record of the ioctl() transactions -with the device. When used more than once, the detail of these -ioctl() transactions are reported in greater detail. The valid -arguments to this option are: - -.I ioctl -\- report all ioctl() transactions. - -.I ataioctl -\- report only ioctl() transactions with ATA devices. - -.I scsiioctl -\- report only ioctl() transactions with SCSI devices. Invoking this once -shows the SCSI commands in hex and the corresponding status. Invoking -it a second time adds a hex listing of the first 64 bytes of data send to, -or received from the device. - -Any argument may include a positive integer to specify the level of detail -that should be reported. The argument should be followed by a comma then -the integer with no spaces. For example, -.I ataioctl,2 -The default -level is 1, so \'\-r ataioctl,1\' and \'\-r ataioctl\' are equivalent. - -.TP -.B SMART FEATURE ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS: -.IP -.B Note: -if multiple options are used to both enable and disable a -feature, then -.B both -the enable and disable commands will be issued. The enable command -will always be issued -.B before -the corresponding disable command. -.TP -.B \-s VALUE, \-\-smart=VALUE -Enables or disables SMART on device. The valid arguments to -this option are \fIon\fP and \fIoff\fP. Note that the command \'\-s on\' -(perhaps used with with the \'\-o on\' and \'\-S on\' options) should be placed -in a start-up script for your machine, for example in rc.local or rc.sysinit. -In principle the SMART feature settings are preserved over -power-cycling, but it doesn\'t hurt to be sure. It is not necessary (or -useful) to enable SMART to see the TapeAlert messages. -.TP -.B \-o VALUE, \-\-offlineauto=VALUE -Enables or disables SMART automatic offline test, which scans the drive -every four hours for disk defects. This command can be given during normal -system operation. The valid arguments to this option are \fIon\fP -and \fIoff\fP. - -Note that the SMART automatic offline test command is listed as -"Obsolete" in every version of the ATA and ATA/ATAPI Specifications. -It was originally part of the SFF-8035i Revision 2.0 specification, -but was never part of any ATA specification. However it is -implemented and used by many vendors. [Good documentation can be found -in IBM\'s Official Published Disk Specifications. For example the IBM -Travelstar 40GNX Hard Disk Drive Specifications (Revision 1.1, 22 -April 2002, Publication # 1541, Document S07N-7715-02) page 164. You -can also read the SFF-8035i Specification -- see REFERENCES below.] -You can tell if automatic offline testing is supported by seeing if -this command enables and disables it, as indicated by the \'Auto -Offline Data Collection\' part of the SMART capabilities report -(displayed with \'\-c\'). - -SMART provides \fBthree\fP basic categories of testing. The -\fBfirst\fP category, called "online" testing, has no effect on the -performance of the device. It is turned on by the \'\-s on\' option. - -The \fBsecond\fP category of testing is called "offline" testing. This -type of test can, in principle, degrade the device performance. The -\'\-o on\' option causes this offline testing to be carried out, -automatically, on a regular scheduled basis. Normally, the disk will -suspend offline testing while disk accesses are taking place, and then -automatically resume it when the disk would otherwise be idle, so in -practice it has little effect. Note that a one-time offline test can -also be carried out immediately upon receipt of a user command. See -the \'\-t offline\' option below, which causes a one-time offline test -to be carried out immediately. - -The choice (made by the SFF-8035i and ATA specification authors) of -the word \fItesting\fP for these first two categories is unfortunate, -and often leads to confusion. In fact these first two categories of -online and offline testing could have been more accurately described -as online and offline \fBdata collection\fP. - -The results of this automatic or immediate offline testing (data -collection) are reflected in the values of the SMART Attributes. -Thus, if problems or errors are detected, the values of these -Attributes will go below their failure thresholds; some types of -errors may also appear in the SMART error log. These are visible with -the \'\-A\' and \'\-l error\' options respectively. - -Some SMART attribute values are updated only during off-line data -collection activities; the rest are updated during normal operation of -the device or during both normal operation and off-line testing. The -Attribute value table produced by the \'\-A\' option indicates this in -the UPDATED column. Attributes of the first type are labeled -"Offline" and Attributes of the second type are labeled "Always". - -The \fBthird\fP category of testing (and the \fIonly\fP category for -which the word \'testing\' is really an appropriate choice) is "self" -testing. This third type of test is only performed (immediately) when -a command to run it is issued. The \'\-t\' and \'\-X\' options can be -used to carry out and abort such self-tests; please see below for -further details. - -Any errors detected in the self testing will be shown in the -SMART self-test log, which can be examined using the \'\-l selftest\' -option. - -\fBNote:\fP in this manual page, the word \fB"Test"\fP is used in -connection with the second category just described, e.g. for the -"offline" testing. The words \fB"Self-test"\fP are used in -connection with the third category. -.TP -.B \-S VALUE, \-\-saveauto=VALUE -Enables or disables SMART autosave of device vendor-specific -Attributes. The valid arguments to this option are \fIon\fP -and \fIoff\fP. Note that this feature is preserved across disk power -cycles, so you should only need to issue it once. - -For SCSI devices this toggles the value of the Global Logging Target -Save Disabled (GLTSD) bit in the Control Mode Page. Some disk -manufacturers set this bit by default. This prevents error counters, -power-up hours and other useful data from being placed in non-volatile -storage, so these values may be reset to zero the next time the device -is power-cycled. If the GLTSD bit is set then \'smartctl \-a\' will -issue a warning. Use \fIon\fP to clear the GLTSD bit and thus enable -saving counters to non-volatile storage. For extreme streaming-video -type applications you might consider using \fIoff\fP to set the GLTSD -bit. - -.TP -.B SMART READ AND DISPLAY DATA OPTIONS: -.TP -.B \-H, \-\-health -Check: Ask the device to report its SMART health status or pending -TapeAlert messages. SMART status is based on -information that it has gathered from online and offline -tests, which were used to determine/update its -SMART vendor-specific Attribute values. TapeAlert status is obtained -by reading the TapeAlert log page. - -If the device reports failing health status, this means -.B either -that the device has already failed, -.B or -that it is predicting its own failure within the next 24 hours. If -this happens, use the \'\-a\' option to get more information, and -.B get your data off the disk and someplace safe as soon as you can. -.TP -.B \-c, \-\-capabilities -Prints only the generic SMART capabilities. These show -what SMART features are implemented and how the device will -respond to some of the different SMART commands. For example it -shows if the device logs errors, if it supports offline surface -scanning, and so on. If the device can carry out self-tests, this -option also shows the estimated time required to run those tests. - -Note that the time required to run the Self-tests (listed in minutes) -are fixed. However the time required to run the Immediate Offline -Test (listed in seconds) is variable. This means that if you issue a -command to perform an Immediate Offline test with the \'\-t offline\' option, -then the time may jump to a larger value and then count down as the -Immediate Offline Test is carried out. Please see REFERENCES below -for further information about the the flags and capabilities described -by this option. -.TP -.B \-A, \-\-attributes -Prints only the vendor specific SMART Attributes. The Attributes are -numbered from 1 to 253 and have specific names and ID numbers. For -example Attribute 12 is "power cycle count": how many times has the -disk been powered up. - -Each Attribute has a "Raw" value, printed under the heading -"RAW_VALUE", and a "Normalized" value printed under the heading -"VALUE". [Note: \fBsmartctl\fP prints these values in base-10.] In -the example just given, the "Raw Value" for Attribute 12 would be the -actual number of times that the disk has been power-cycled, for -example 365 if the disk has been turned on once per day for exactly -one year. Each vendor uses their own algorithm to convert this "Raw" -value to a "Normalized" value in the range from 1 to 254. Please keep -in mind that \fBsmartctl\fP only reports the different Attribute -values and thresholds. It does \fBnot\fP carry out the conversion -between "Raw" and "Normalized" values: this is done by the disk\'s -firmware. - -The conversion from Raw value to a quantity with physical units is -not specified by the SMART standard. In most cases, the values printed -by \fBsmartctl\fP are sensible. For example the temperature Attribute -generally has its raw value equal to the temperature in Celsius. -However in some cases vendors use unusual conventions. For example -the Hitachi disk on my laptop reports its power-on hours in minutes, -not hours. Some IBM disks track three temperatures rather than one, in -their raw values. And so on. - -Each Attribute also has a Threshold value (whose range is 0 to 255) -which is printed under the heading "THRESH". If the Normalized value -is \fBless than or equal to\fP the Threshold value, then the Attribute -is said to have failed. If the Attribute is a pre-failure Attribute, -then disk failure is imminent. - -Each Attribute also has a "Worst" value shown under the heading -"WORST". This is the smallest (closest to failure) value that the -disk has recorded at any time during its lifetime when SMART was -enabled. [Note however that some vendors firmware may actually -\fBincrease\fP the "Worst" value for some "rate-type" Attributes.] - -The Attribute table printed out by \fBsmartctl\fP also shows the -"TYPE" of the Attribute. Pre-failure Attributes are ones which, if -less than or equal to their threshold values, indicate pending disk -failure. Old age, or usage Attributes, are ones which indicate -end-of-product life from old-age or normal aging and wearout, if the -Attribute value is less than or equal to the threshold. - -If the Attribute\'s current Normalized value is less than or equal to -the threshold value, then the "WHEN_FAILED" column will display -"FAILING_NOW". If not, but the worst recorded value is less than or -equal to the threshold value, then this column will display -"In_the_past". - -The table column labeled "UPDATED" shows if the SMART Attribute values -are updated during both normal operation and off-line testing, or only -during offline testing. The former are labeled "Always" and the -latter are labeled "Offline". - -So to summarize: the Raw Attribute values are the ones that might have -a real physical interpretation, such as "Temperature Celsius", -"Hours", or "Start-Stop Cycles". Each manufacturer converts these, -using their detailed knowledge of the disk\'s operations and failure -modes, to Normalized Attribute values in the range 1-254. The current -and worst (lowest measured) of these Normalized Attribute values are -stored on the disk, along with a Threshold value that the manufacturer -has determined will indicate that the disk is going to fail, or that -it has exceeded its design age or aging limit. \fBsmartctl\fP does -not calculate any of these values, it merely reports them from the -SMART data on the disk. - -Note that starting with ATA/ATAPI-4, revision 4, the meaning of these -Attribute fields has been made entirely vendor-specific. However most -ATA/ATAPI-5 disks seem to respect their meaning, so we have retained -the option of printing the Attribute values. -.TP -.B \-l TYPE, \-\-log=TYPE -Prints either the SMART error log or the SMART self-test log. The -valid arguments to this option are: - -.I error -\- prints only the SMART error log. SMART disks maintain a log of the -most recent five non-trivial errors. For each of these errors, the -disk power-on lifetime at which the error occurred is recorded, as is -the device status (idle, standby, etc) at the time of the error. For -some common types of errors, the Error Register (ER) and Status -Register (SR) values are decoded and printed as text. The meanings of these -are: -\fBABRT\fP: Aborted, -\fBICRC\fP: Interface CRC error, -\fBIDNF\fP: Id Not Found, -\fBMC\fP: Media Changed, -\fBMCR\fP: Media Change Request, -\fBNM\fP: No Media, -\fBobs\fP: Obsolete, -\fBUNC\fP: Uncorrectable, -\fBWP\fP: Write Protected. - -In addition, up to the last five commands that preceded the error are -listed, along with a timestamp measured in seconds from the start of -the corresponding power cycle. [Note: this time stamp wraps after -2^32 milliseconds, or 49 days 17 hours 2 minutes and 47.296 seconds.] -The key ATA disk registers are also recorded in the log. The final -column of the error log is a text-string description of the ATA -command defined by the Command Register (CR) and Feature Register (FR) -values. Commands that are obsolete in the most current (ATA-7) spec -are listed like this: \fBREAD LONG (w/ retry) [OBS-4]\fP, indicating -that the command became obsolete with or in the ATA-4 specification. -Similarly, the notation \fB[RET-\fP\fIN\fP\fB]\fP is used to indicate -that a command was retired in the ATA-\fIN\fP specification. Some -commands are not defined in any version of the ATA specification but -are in common use nonetheless; these are marked \fB[NS]\fP, meaning -non-standard. - - -The ATA Specification (ATA-5 Revision 1c, Section 8.41.6.8.2 to be -precise) says: -.fi -\fB"Error log structures shall include UNC errors, IDNF -errors for which the address requested was valid, servo errors, write -fault errors, etc. Error log data structures shall not include errors -attributed to the receipt of faulty commands such as command codes not -implemented by the device or requests with invalid parameters or -invalid addresses."\fP -.fi -The definitions of these terms are: -.fi -\fBUNC\fP (\fBUNC\fPorrectable): data is uncorrectable. -.fi -\fBIDNF\fP (\fBID N\fPot \fBF\fPound): user-accessible address could -not be found. For READ LOG type commands this also can indicate that a -device data log structure checksum was incorrect. - - -.I error [SCSI] -\- prints the error counter log pages for reads, write and verifies. -The verify row is only output if it has an element other than zero. - -.I selftest -\- prints only the SMART self-test log. The disk maintains a log -showing the results of the self tests, which can be run using the -\'\-t\' option described below. For each of the most recent twenty-one -self-tests, the log shows the type of test (short or extended, -off-line or captive) and the final status of the test. If the test -did not complete successfully, then the percentage of the test -remaining is shown. The time at which the test took place, measured -in hours of disk lifetime, is also printed. If any errors were -detected, the Logical Block Address (LBA) of the first error is -printed in hexadecimal notation. - -.I selftest [SCSI] -\- the self-test log for a SCSI device has a slightly different format -than for an ATA device. For each of the most recent twenty -self-tests, it shows the type of test and the status (final or in -progress) of the test. SCSI standards use the terms "foreground" and -"background" (rather than ATA\'s corresponding "captive" and -"off-line") and "short" and "long" (rather than ATA\'s corresponding -"short" and "extended") to describe the type of the test. The printed -segment number is only relevant when a test fails in the third or -later test segment. It identifies the test that failed and consists -of either the number of the segment that failed during the test, or -the number of the test that failed and the number of the segment in -which the test was run, using a vendor-specific method of putting both -numbers into a single byte. The Logical Block Address (LBA) of the -first error is printed in hexadecimal notation. If provided, the SCSI -Sense Key (SK), Additional Sense Code (ASC) and Additional Sense Code -Qualifier (ASQ) are also printed. The self tests can be run using the -\'\-t\' option described below (using the ATA test terminology). - -.I directory -\- if the device supports the General Purpose Logging feature set -(ATA-6 and ATA-7 only) then this prints the Log Directory (the log at -address 0). The Log Directory shows what logs are available and their -length in sectors (512 bytes). The contents of the logs at address 1 -[Summary SMART error log] and at address 6 [SMART self-test log] may -be printed using the previously-described -.I error -and -.I selftest -arguments to this option. [Please note: this is a new, experimental -feature. We would like to add support for printing the contents of -extended and comprehensive SMART self-test and error logs. If your -disk supports these, and you would like to assist, please contact the -\fBsmartmontools\fP developers.] - -.TP -.B \-v N,OPTION, \-\-vendorattribute=N,OPTION -Sets a vendor-specific display OPTION for Attribute N. This option -may be used multiple times. Valid arguments to this option are: - -.I help -\- Prints (to STDOUT) a list of all valid arguments to this option, -then exits. - -.I 9,minutes -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time in minutes. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form "Xh+Ym". Here X is hours, and Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive. Y is always printed with two -digits, for example "06" or "31" or "00". - -.I 9,seconds -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time in seconds. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form "Xh+Ym+Zs". Here X is hours, Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive, and Z is seconds in the range -0-59 inclusive. Y and Z are always printed with two digits, for -example "06" or "31" or "00". - -.I 9,halfminutes -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time, measured in units of 30 -seconds. This format is used by some Samsung disks. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form "Xh+Ym". Here X is hours, and Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive. Y is always printed with two -digits, for example "06" or "31" or "00". - -.I 9,temp -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is the disk temperature in Celsius. - -.I 192,emergencyretractcyclect -\- Raw Attribute number 192 is the Emergency Retract Cycle Count. - -.I 193,loadunload -\- Raw Attribute number 193 contains two values. The first is the -number of load cycles. The second is the number of unload cycles. -The difference between these two values is the number of times that -the drive was unexpectedly powered off (also called an emergency -unload). As a rule of thumb, the mechanical stress created by one -emergency unload is equivalent to that created by one hundred normal -unloads. - -.I 194,10xCelsius -\- Raw Attribute number 194 is ten times the disk temperature in -Celsius. This is used by some Samsung disks (example: model SV1204H -with RK100-13 firmware). - -.I 194,unknown -\- Raw Attribute number 194 is NOT the disk temperature, and its -interpretation is unknown. This is primarily useful for the -P -(presets) option. - -.I 198,offlinescanuncsectorct -\- Raw Attribute number 198 is the Offline Scan UNC Sector Count. - -.I 200,writeerrorcount -\- Raw Attribute number 200 is the Write Error Count. - -.I 201,detectedtacount -\- Raw Attribute number 201 is the Detected TA Count. - -.I 220,temp -\- Raw Attribute number 220 is the disk temperature in Celsius. - -Note: a table of hard drive models, listing which Attribute -corresponds to temperature, can be found at: -http://coredump.free.fr/linux/hddtemp.db - -.I N,raw8 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as six 8-bit unsigned base-10 -integers. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw8\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in this -form. The form (for example) \'123,raw8\' only prints the Raw value for -Attribute 123 in this form. - -.I N,raw16 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as three 16-bit unsigned base-10 -integers. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw16\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in this -form. The form (for example) \'123,raw16\' only prints the Raw value for -Attribute 123 in this form. - -.I N,raw48 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as a 48-bit unsigned base-10 -integer. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw48\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in -this form. The form (for example) \'123,raw48\' only prints the Raw -value for Attribute 123 in this form. - -.TP -.B \-F TYPE, \-\-firmwarebug=TYPE -Modifies the behavior of \fBsmartctl\fP to compensate for some known -and understood device firmware bug. The valid arguments to this -option are: - -.I none -Assume that the device firmware obeys the ATA specifications. This is -the default. - -.I samsung -In some Samsung disks (example: model SV4012H Firmware Version: -RM100-08) some of the two- and four-byte quantities in the SMART data -structures are byte-swapped (relative to the ATA specification). -Enabling this option tells \fBsmartctl\fP to evaluate these quantities -in byte-reversed order. Some signs that your disk needs this option -are (1) no self-test log printed, even though you have run self-tests; -(2) very large numbers of ATA errors reported in the ATA error log; -(3) strange and impossible values for the ATA error log timestamps. - -.I samsung2 -In more recent Samsung disks (firmware revisions ending in "\-23") the -number of ATA errors reported is byte swapped. Enabling this option -tells \fBsmartctl\fP to evaluate this quantity in byte-reversed order. - -.TP -.B \-P TYPE, \-\-presets=TYPE -Specifies whether \fBsmartctl\fP should use any preset options that -are available for this drive. By default, if the drive is recognized -in the \fBsmartmontools\fP database, then the presets are used. - -\fBsmartctl\fP can automatically set appropriate options for known -drives. For example, the Maxtor 4D080H4 uses Attribute 9 to stores -power-on time in minutes whereas most drives use that Attribute to -store the power-on time in hours. The command-line option \'-v -9,minutes\' ensures that \fBsmartctl\fP correctly interprets Attribute -9 in this case, but that option is preset for the Maxtor 4D080H4 and -so need not be specified by the user on the \fBsmartctl\fP command -line. - -The argument -.I show -will show any preset options for your drive and the argument -.I showall -will show all known drives in the \fBsmartmontools\fP database, along -with their preset options. If there are no presets for your drive and -you think there should be (for example, a \-v or \-F option is needed -to get \fBsmartctl\fP to display correct values) then please contact -the \fBsmartmontools\fP developers so that this information can be -added to the \fBsmartmontools\fP database. Contact information is at the -end of this man page. - -The valid arguments to this option are: - -.I use -\- if a drive is recognized, then use the stored presets for it. This -is the default. Note that presets will NOT over-ride additional -Attribute interpretation (\'-v N,something\') command-line options. - -.I ignore -\- do not use presets. - -.I show -\- show if the drive is recognized in the database, and if so, its -presets, then exit. - -.I showall -\- list all recognized drives, and the presets that are set for them, -then exit. - -.TP -.B SMART RUN/ABORT OFFLINE TEST AND SELF-TEST OPTIONS: -.TP -.B \-t TEST, \-\-test=TEST -Executes TEST immediately. The \'\-C\' option can be used in -conjunction with this option to run the short or long (and also for ATA -devices, -.\" selective or -conveyance) self-tests in captive mode (known -as "foreground mode" for SCSI devices). Note that only one test can be -run at a time, so this option should only be used once per command -line. - -The valid arguments to this option are: - -.I offline -\- runs SMART Immediate Offline Test. This immediately -starts the test described above. This command can be given during -normal system operation. The effects of this test are visible only in -that it updates the SMART Attribute values, and if errors are -found they will appear in the SMART error log, visible with the \'\-l error\' -option. [In the case of SCSI devices runs the default self test in -foreground. No entry is placed in the self test log.] - -If the \'\-c\' option to \fBsmartctl\fP shows that the device has the -"Suspend Offline collection upon new command" capability then you can -track the progress of the Immediate Offline test using the \'\-c\' -option to \fBsmartctl\fP. If the \'\-c\' option show that the device -has the "Abort Offline collection upon new command" capability then -most commands will abort the Immediate Offline Test, so you should not -try to track the progress of the test with \'\-c\', as it will abort -the test. - -.I short -\- runs SMART Short Self Test (usually under ten minutes). -[Note: in the case of SCSI devices, -this command option runs the "Background short" self-test.] -This command can be given during normal system operation (unless run in -captive mode \- see the \'\-C\' option below). This is a -test in a different category than the immediate or automatic offline -tests. The "Self" tests check the electrical and mechanical -performance as well as the read performance of the disk. Their -results are reported in the Self Test Error Log, readable with -the \'\-l selftest\' option. Note that on some disks the progress of the -self-test can be monitored by watching this log during the self-test; with other disks -use the \'\-c\' option to monitor progress. - -.I long -\- runs SMART Extended Self Test (tens of minutes). -[Note: in the case of SCSI devices, -this command option runs the "Background long" self-test.] -This is a -longer and more thorough version of the Short Self Test described -above. Note that this command can be given during normal -system operation (unless run in captive mode \- see the \'\-C\' option below). - -.I conveyance -\- [ATA ONLY] runs a SMART Conveyance Self Test (minutes). This self-test routine -is intended to identify damage incurred during transporting of the -device. This self-test routine should take on the order of minutes to -complete. Note that this command can be given during normal system -operation (unless run in captive mode \- see the \'\-C\' option below). - -.ig -.I selective -\- [ATA ONLY: \fBNOT YET IMPLEMENTED\fP] runs a SMART Selective Self Test. -This self-test routine is intended to check specific ranges of disk -Logical Block Addresses (LBAs). Each range that is checked is called -a "span". Each span is specified by a starting LBA and an ending LBA. -Up to 5 spans can be specified. Note that this command can be given -during normal system operation (unless run in captive mode \- see -the \'\-C\' option below). -.. -.TP -.B \-C, \-\-captive -Runs self-tests in captive mode. This has no effect with \'\-t -offline\' or if the \'\-t\' option is not used. [Note: in the case of -SCSI devices, this command option runs the self-test in "Foreground" -mode.] - -.B WARNING: Tests run in captive mode may busy out the drive for the length -.B of the test. Only run captive tests on drives without any mounted partitions! - -.TP -.B \-X, \-\-abort -Aborts non-captive SMART Self Tests. Note that this -command will abort the Offline Immediate Test routine only if your -disk has the "Abort Offline collection upon new command" capability. -.PP -.SH EXAMPLES -.nf -.B smartctl \-a /dev/hda -.fi -Print all SMART information for drive /dev/hda (Primary Master). -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-s off /dev/hdd -.fi -Disable SMART on drive /dev/hdd (Secondary Slave). -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-\-smart=on \-\-offlineauto=on \-\-saveauto=on /dev/hda -.fi -Enable SMART on drive /dev/hda, enable automatic offline -testing every four hours, and enable autosaving of -SMART Attributes. This is a good start-up line for your system\'s -init files. You can issue this command on a running system. -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-t long /dev/hdc -.fi -Begin an extended self-test of drive /dev/hdc. You can issue this -command on a running system. The results can be seen in the self-test -log visible with the \'\-l selftest\' option after it has completed. -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-s on \-t offline /dev/hda -.fi -Enable SMART on the disk, and begin an immediate offline test of -drive /dev/hda. You can issue this command on a running system. The -results are only used to update the SMART Attributes, visible -with the \'\-A\' option. If any device errors occur, they are logged to -the SMART error log, which can be seen with the \'\-l error\' option. -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-A \-v 9,minutes /dev/hda -.fi -Shows the vendor Attributes, when the disk stores its power-on time -internally in minutes rather than hours. -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-q errorsonly \-H \-l selftest /dev/hda -.fi -Produces output only if the device returns failing SMART status, -or if some of the logged self-tests ended with errors. -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-q silent \-a /dev/hda -.fi -Examine all SMART data for device /dev/hda, but produce no -printed output. You must use the exit status (the -.B $? -shell variable) to learn if any Attributes are out of bound, if the -SMART status is failing, if there are errors recorded in the -self-test log, or if there are errors recorded in the disk error log. -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-a -d 3ware,0 /dev/sda -.fi -Examine all SMART data for the first ATA disk connected to a 3ware -RAID controller card. -.PP -.nf -.B smartctl \-t short -d 3ware,3 /dev/sdb -.fi -Start a short self-test on the fourth ATA disk connected to the 3ware RAID -controller card which is the second SCSI device /dev/sdb. -.PP -.SH RETURN VALUES -The return values of smartctl are defined by a bitmask. For the -moment this only works on ATA disks. The different bits in the return -value are as follows: -.TP -.B Bit 0: -Command line did not parse. -.TP -.B Bit 1: -Device open failed, or device did not return an IDENTIFY DEVICE structure. -.TP -.B Bit 2: -Some SMART command to the disk failed, or there was a checksum error -in a SMART data structure (see \'\-b\' option above). -.TP -.B Bit 3: -SMART status check returned "DISK FAILING". -.TP -.B Bit 4: -SMART status check returned "DISK OK" but we found prefail Attributes <= threshold. -.TP -.B Bit 5: -SMART status check returned "DISK OK" but we found that some (usage -or prefail) Attributes have been <= threshold at some time in the -past. -.TP -.B Bit 6: -The device error log contains records of errors. -.TP -.B Bit 7: -The device self-test log contains records of errors. - -To test within the shell for whether or not the different bits are -turned on or off, you can use the following type of construction (this -is bash syntax): -.nf -.B smartstat=$(($? & 8)) -.fi -This looks at only at bit 3 of the exit status -.B $? -(since 8=2^3). The shell variable -$smartstat will be nonzero if SMART status check returned "disk -failing" and zero otherwise. - -.PP -.SH NOTES -The TapeAlert log page flags are cleared for the initiator when the -page is read. This means that each alert condition is reported only -once by \fBsmartctl\fP for each initiator for each activation of the -condition. - -.PP -.SH AUTHOR -Bruce Allen -.B smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net -.fi -University of Wisconsin \- Milwaukee Physics Department - -.PP -.SH CREDITS -.fi -This code was derived from the smartsuite package, written by Michael -Cornwell, and from the previous ucsc smartsuite package. It extends -these to cover ATA-5 disks. This code was originally developed as a -Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory -(now part of the Storage Systems Research Center), Jack Baskin School -of Engineering, University of California, Santa -Cruz. \fBhttp://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/\fP . -.SH -HOME PAGE FOR SMARTMONTOOLS: -.fi -Please see the following web site for updates, further documentation, bug -reports and patches: -.nf -.B -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -.SH -SEE ALSO: -\fBsmartd\fP(8). -.SH -REFERENCES FOR SMART -.fi -If you would like to understand better how SMART works, and what it -does, a good place to start is Section 8.41 of the "AT Attachment with -Packet Interface-5" (ATA/ATAPI-5) specification. This documents the -SMART functionality which the \fBsmartmontools\fP utilities provide -access to. You can find Revision 1 of this document at -\fBhttp://www.t13.org/project/d1321r1c.pdf\fP . - -.fi -Future versions of the specifications (ATA/ATAPI-6 and ATA/ATAPI-7), -and later revisions (2, 3) of the ATA/ATAPI-5 specification are -available from \fBhttp://www.t13.org/#FTP_site\fP . - -.fi -The functioning of SMART was originally defined by the SFF-8035i -revision 2 and the SFF-8055i revision 1.4 specifications. These are -publications of the Small Form Factors (SFF) Committee. Links to -these documents may be found in the References section of the -\fBsmartmontools\fP home page at -\fBhttp://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/\fP . - -.SH -CVS ID OF THIS PAGE: -$Id: smartctl.8.in,v 1.16 2003/11/23 10:40:48 ballen4705 Exp $ diff --git a/sm5/smartctl.c b/sm5/smartctl.c deleted file mode 100644 index 30168fc4caff65a95a7a5f7d9c7e667ac2d7f8d3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartctl.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,849 +0,0 @@ -/* - * smartctl.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#include "config.h" -#include <stdio.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <sys/ioctl.h> -#include <sys/fcntl.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <stdarg.h> -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG -#include <getopt.h> -#endif -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "ataprint.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "knowndrives.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "scsiprint.h" -#include "smartctl.h" -#include "utility.h" - -extern const char *atacmdnames_c_cvsid, *atacmds_c_cvsid, *ataprint_c_cvsid, *knowndrives_c_cvsid, *os_XXXX_c_cvsid, *scsicmds_c_cvsid, *scsiprint_c_cvsid, *utility_c_cvsid; -const char* smartctl_c_cvsid="$Id: smartctl.c,v 1.106 2003/11/26 10:37:00 dpgilbert Exp $" -ATACMDS_H_CVSID ATAPRINT_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SCSIPRINT_H_CVSID SMARTCTL_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// This is a block containing all the "control variables". We declare -// this globally in this file, and externally in other files. -smartmonctrl *con=NULL; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// Track memory use -extern long long bytes; - -void printslogan(){ - pout("smartctl version %s Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen\n", PACKAGE_VERSION); - pout("Home page is %s\n\n",PROJECTHOME); - return; -} - - -void printcopy(){ - char out[CVSMAXLEN]; - pout("smartctl comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This\n"); - pout("is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n"); - pout("under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2.\n"); - pout("See http://www.gnu.org for further details.\n\n"); - pout("CVS version IDs of files used to build this code are:\n"); - printone(out,atacmdnames_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,atacmds_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,ataprint_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,knowndrives_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,os_XXXX_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,scsicmds_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,scsiprint_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,smartctl_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,utility_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - pout("\nsmartctl build configured on " SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_DATE "\n"); - pout("smartctl configure arguments: " SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_ARGS "\n"); - - - return; -} - -void UsageSummary(){ - pout("\nUse smartctl -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); - return; -} - -/* void prints help information for command syntax */ -void Usage (void){ - printf("Usage: smartctl [options] device\n\n"); - printf("============================================ SHOW INFORMATION OPTIONS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -h, --help, --usage\n" -" Display this help and exit\n\n" -" -V, --version, --copyright, --license\n" -" Print license, copyright, and version information and exit\n\n" -" -i, --info \n" -" Show identity information for device\n\n" -" -a, --all \n" -" Show all SMART information for device\n\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" -h Display this help and exit\n" -" -V Print license, copyright, and version information\n" -" -i Show identity information for device\n" -" -a Show all SMART information for device\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("================================== SMARTCTL RUN-TIME BEHAVIOR OPTIONS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -q TYPE, --quietmode=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Set smartctl quiet mode to one of: errorsonly, silent\n\n" -" -d TYPE, --device=TYPE\n" -" Specify device type to one of: ata, scsi, 3ware,N\n\n" -" -T TYPE, --tolerance=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Tolerance: normal, conservative, permissive, verypermissive\n\n" -" -b TYPE, --badsum=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Set action on bad checksum to one of: warn, exit, ignore\n\n" -" -r TYPE, --report=TYPE\n" -" Report transactions (see man page)\n\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" -q TYPE Set smartctl quiet mode to one of: errorsonly, silent (ATA)\n" -" -d TYPE Specify device type to one of: ata, scsi, 3ware,N\n" -" -T TYPE Tolerance: normal, conservative,permissive,verypermissive (ATA\n" -" -b TYPE Set action on bad checksum to one of: warn, exit, ignore (ATA)\n" -" -r TYPE Report transactions (see man page)\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("============================== DEVICE FEATURE ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -s VALUE, --smart=VALUE\n" -" Enable/disable SMART on device (on/off)\n\n" -" -o VALUE, --offlineauto=VALUE (ATA)\n" -" Enable/disable automatic offline testing on device (on/off)\n\n" -" -S VALUE, --saveauto=VALUE (ATA)\n" -" Enable/disable Attribute autosave on device (on/off)\n\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" -s VALUE Enable/disable SMART on device (on/off)\n" -" -o VALUE Enable/disable device automatic offline testing (on/off) (ATA)\n" -" -S VALUE Enable/disable device Attribute autosave (on/off) (ATA)\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("======================================= READ AND DISPLAY DATA OPTIONS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -H, --health\n" -" Show device SMART health status\n\n" -" -c, --capabilities (ATA)\n" -" Show device SMART capabilities\n\n" -" -A, --attributes (ATA)\n" -" Show device SMART vendor-specific Attributes and values\n\n" -" -l TYPE, --log=TYPE\n" -" Show device log. Type is one of: error, selftest, directory\n\n" -" -v N,OPTION , --vendorattribute=N,OPTION (ATA)\n" -" Set display OPTION for vendor Attribute N (see man page)\n\n" -" -F TYPE, --firmwarebug=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Use firmware bug workaround: none, samsung, samsung2\n\n" -" -P TYPE, --presets=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall\n\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" -H Show device SMART health status\n" -" -c Show device SMART capabilities (ATA)\n" -" -A Show device SMART vendor-specific Attributes and values (ATA)\n" -" -l TYPE Show device log. Type is one of: error, selftest, directory\n" -" -v N,OPT Set display OPTion for vendor Attribute N (see man page) (ATA)\n" -" -F TYPE Use firmware bug workaround: none, samsung, samsung2 (ATA)\n" -" -P TYPE Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall (ATA)\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("============================================ DEVICE SELF-TEST OPTIONS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -t TEST, --test=TEST\n" -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST -" Run test. TEST is: offline, short, long, conveyance, selective,M-N\n\n" -#else -" Run test. TEST is: offline, short, long, conveyance\n\n" -#endif - -" -C, --captive\n" -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST -" With -t, do test in captive mode (short/long/conveyance/selective)\n\n" -#else -" With -t, do test in captive mode (short/long/conveyance)\n\n" -#endif - -" -X, --abort\n" -" Abort any non-captive test on device\n\n" -); -#else - printf( -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST -" -t TEST Run test. TEST is: offline, short, long, conveyance, selective,M-N\n" -" -C With -t, do test in captive mode (short/long/conveyance/selective)\n" -#else -" -t TEST Run test. TEST is: offline, short, long, conveyance\n" -" -C With -t, do test in captive mode (short/long/conveyance)\n" -#endif -" -X Abort any non-captive test\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("=================================================== SMARTCTL EXAMPLES =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" smartctl -a /dev/hda (Prints all SMART information)\n\n" -" smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on /dev/hda\n" -" (Enables SMART on first disk)\n\n" -" smartctl -t long /dev/hda (Executes extended disk self-test)\n\n" -" smartctl --attributes --log=selftest --quietmode=errorsonly /dev/hda\n" -" (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n" -" smartctl -a -device=3ware,2 /dev/sda\n" -" (Prints all SMART info for 3rd ATA disk on 3ware RAID controller)\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" smartctl -a /dev/hda (Prints all SMART information)\n" -" smartctl -s on -o on -S on /dev/hda (Enables SMART on first disk)\n" -" smartctl -t long /dev/hda (Executes extended disk self-test)\n" -" smartctl -A -l selftest -q errorsonly /dev/hda\n" -" (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n" -" smartctl -a -d 3ware,2 /dev/sda\n" -" (Prints all SMART info for 3rd ATA disk on 3ware RAID controller)\n" - ); -#endif -} - -/* Returns a pointer to a static string containing a formatted list of the valid - arguments to the option opt or NULL on failure. Note 'v' case different */ -const char *getvalidarglist(char opt) { - switch (opt) { - case 'q': - return "errorsonly, silent"; - case 'd': - return "ata, scsi, 3ware,N"; - case 'T': - return "normal, conservative, permissive, verypermissive"; - case 'b': - return "warn, exit, ignore"; - case 'r': - return "ioctl[,N], ataioctl[,N], scsiioctl[,N]"; - case 's': - case 'o': - case 'S': - return "on, off"; - case 'l': - return "error, selftest, directory"; - case 'P': - return "use, ignore, show, showall"; - case 't': -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - return "offline, short, long, conveyance, selective,M-N"; -#else - return "offline, short, long, conveyance"; -#endif - case 'F': - return "none, samsung, samsung2"; - case 'v': - default: - return NULL; - } -} - -/* Prints the message "=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE: <LIST> <=======\n", where - <LIST> is the list of valid arguments for option opt. */ -void printvalidarglistmessage(char opt) { - char *s; - - if (opt=='v') - s=create_vendor_attribute_arg_list(); - else - s=(char *)getvalidarglist(opt); - - if (!s) { - pout("Error whilst constructing argument list for option %c", opt); - return; - } - - if (opt=='v'){ - pout("=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE:\n\thelp\n%s\n<=======\n", s); - free(s); - } - else { - // getvalidarglist() might produce a multiline or single line string. We - // need to figure out which to get the formatting right. - char separator = strchr(s, '\n') ? '\n' : ' '; - pout("=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE:%c%s%c<=======\n", separator, (char *)s, separator); - } - - return; -} - - -unsigned char tryata=0,tryscsi=0; - -/* Takes command options and sets features to be run */ -void ParseOpts (int argc, char** argv){ - int optchar; - int badarg; - int captive; - unsigned char *charp; - extern char *optarg; - extern int optopt, optind, opterr; - // Please update getvalidarglist() if you edit shortopts - const char *shortopts = "h?Vq:d:T:b:r:s:o:S:HcAl:iav:P:t:CXF:"; -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - char *arg; - // Please update getvalidarglist() if you edit longopts - struct option longopts[] = { - { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, - { "usage", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, - { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "copyright", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "license", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "quietmode", required_argument, 0, 'q' }, - { "device", required_argument, 0, 'd' }, - { "tolerance", required_argument, 0, 'T' }, - { "badsum", required_argument, 0, 'b' }, - { "report", required_argument, 0, 'r' }, - { "smart", required_argument, 0, 's' }, - { "offlineauto", required_argument, 0, 'o' }, - { "saveauto", required_argument, 0, 'S' }, - { "health", no_argument, 0, 'H' }, - { "capabilities", no_argument, 0, 'c' }, - { "attributes", no_argument, 0, 'A' }, - { "log", required_argument, 0, 'l' }, - { "info", no_argument, 0, 'i' }, - { "all", no_argument, 0, 'a' }, - { "vendorattribute", required_argument, 0, 'v' }, - { "presets", required_argument, 0, 'P' }, - { "test", required_argument, 0, 't' }, - { "captive", no_argument, 0, 'C' }, - { "abort", no_argument, 0, 'X' }, - { "firmwarebug", required_argument, 0, 'F' }, - { 0, 0, 0, 0 } - }; -#endif - - memset(con,0,sizeof(*con)); - con->testcase=-1; - opterr=optopt=0; - badarg = captive = FALSE; - - // This miserable construction is needed to get emacs to do proper indenting. Sorry! - while (-1 != (optchar = -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - getopt_long(argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, NULL) -#else - getopt(argc, argv, shortopts) -#endif - )){ - switch (optchar){ - case 'V': - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - printcopy(); - exit(0); - break; - case 'q': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"errorsonly")) { - con->quietmode = TRUE; - con->veryquietmode = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"silent")) { - con->veryquietmode = TRUE; - con->quietmode = TRUE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'd': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"ata")) { - tryata = TRUE; - tryscsi = FALSE; - con->escalade = 0; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"scsi")) { - tryata = FALSE; - tryscsi = TRUE; - con->escalade = 0; - } else { - // look for RAID-type device - int i; - char *s; - - // make a copy of the string to mess with - if (!(s = strdup(optarg))) { - con->veryquietmode = FALSE; - pout("No memory for argument of -d. Exiting...\n"); - exit(FAILCMD); - } else if (strncmp(s,"3ware,",6)) { - badarg = TRUE; - } else if (split_report_arg2(s, &i)) { - pout("Option -d 3ware,N requires N to be a non-negative integer\n"); - badarg = TRUE; - } else if (i<0 || i>15) { - pout("Option -d 3ware,N (N=%d) must have 0 <= N <= 15\n", i); - badarg = TRUE; - } else { - // NOTE: escalade = disk number + 1 - con->escalade = i+1; - tryata = TRUE; - tryscsi = FALSE; - } - free(s); - } - break; - case 'T': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"normal")) { - con->conservative = FALSE; - con->permissive = 0; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"conservative")) { - con->conservative = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"permissive")) { - if (con->permissive<0xff) - con->permissive++; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"verypermissive")) { - con->permissive=0xff; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'b': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"warn")) { - con->checksumfail = FALSE; - con->checksumignore = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"exit")) { - con->checksumfail = TRUE; - con->checksumignore = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"ignore")) { - con->checksumignore = TRUE; - con->checksumfail = FALSE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'r': - { - int i; - char *s; - - // split_report_arg() may modify its first argument string, so use a - // copy of optarg in case we want optarg for an error message. - if (!(s = strdup(optarg))) { - con->veryquietmode = FALSE; - pout("Can't allocate memory to copy argument to -r option" - " - exiting\n"); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - if (split_report_arg(s, &i)) { - badarg = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"ioctl")) { - con->reportataioctl = con->reportscsiioctl = i; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"ataioctl")) { - con->reportataioctl = i; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"scsiioctl")) { - con->reportscsiioctl = i; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - free(s); - } - break; - case 's': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { - con->smartenable = TRUE; - con->smartdisable = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { - con->smartdisable = TRUE; - con->smartenable = FALSE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'o': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { - con->smartautoofflineenable = TRUE; - con->smartautoofflinedisable = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { - con->smartautoofflinedisable = TRUE; - con->smartautoofflineenable = FALSE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'S': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { - con->smartautosaveenable = TRUE; - con->smartautosavedisable = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { - con->smartautosavedisable = TRUE; - con->smartautosaveenable = FALSE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'H': - con->checksmart = TRUE; - break; - case 'F': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"none")) { - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_NONE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"samsung")) { - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"samsung2")) { - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG2; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'c': - con->generalsmartvalues = TRUE; - break; - case 'A': - con->smartvendorattrib = TRUE; - break; - case 'l': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"error")) { - con->smarterrorlog = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"selftest")) { - con->smartselftestlog = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"directory")) { - con->smartlogdirectory = TRUE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'i': - con->driveinfo = TRUE; - break; - case 'a': - con->driveinfo = TRUE; - con->checksmart = TRUE; - con->generalsmartvalues = TRUE; - con->smartvendorattrib = TRUE; - con->smarterrorlog = TRUE; - con->smartselftestlog = TRUE; - break; - case 'v': - // parse vendor-specific definitions of attributes - if (!strcmp(optarg,"help")) { - char *s; - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - if (!(s = create_vendor_attribute_arg_list())) { - pout("Insufficient memory to construct argument list\n"); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - pout("The valid arguments to -v are:\n\thelp\n%s\n", s); - free(s); - EXIT(0); - } - charp=con->attributedefs; - if (!charp){ - pout("Fatal internal error in ParseOpts()\n"); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - if (parse_attribute_def(optarg, &charp)) - badarg = TRUE; - break; - case 'P': - if (!strcmp(optarg, "use")) { - con->ignorepresets = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ignore")) { - con->ignorepresets = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "show")) { - con->showpresets = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "showall")) { - showallpresets(); - EXIT(0); - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 't': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"offline")) { - con->smartexeoffimmediate = TRUE; - con->testcase = OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"short")) { - con->smartshortselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = SHORT_SELF_TEST; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"long")) { - con->smartextendselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = EXTEND_SELF_TEST; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"conveyance")) { - con->smartconveyanceselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST; -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - } else if (!strncmp(optarg,"selective",strlen("selective"))) { - unsigned long long start, stop; - - if (split_selective_arg(optarg, &start, &stop)) { - badarg = TRUE; - } else { - if (con->smartselectivenumspans >= 5 || start > stop) { - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - if (start > stop) { - pout("ERROR: Start LBA > ending LBA in argument \"%s\"\n", - optarg); - } else { - pout("ERROR: No more than five selective self-test spans may be" - " defined\n"); - } - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - con->smartselectivespan[con->smartselectivenumspans][0] = start; - con->smartselectivespan[con->smartselectivenumspans][1] = stop; - con->smartselectivenumspans++; - con->testcase = SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } -#endif - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'C': - captive = TRUE; - break; - case 'X': - con->smartselftestabort = TRUE; - con->testcase = ABORT_SELF_TEST; - break; - case 'h': - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - Usage(); - EXIT(0); - break; - case '?': - default: - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - // Point arg to the argument in which this option was found. - arg = argv[optind-1]; - // Check whether the option is a long option that doesn't map to -h. - if (arg[1] == '-' && optchar != 'h') { - // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be missing. - if (optopt && (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL)) { - pout("=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %s <=======\n", arg+2); - printvalidarglistmessage(optopt); - } else - pout("=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %s <=======\n",arg+2); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } -#endif - if (optopt) { - // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be - // missing. Note (BA) this logic seems to fail using Solaris - // getopt! - if (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL) { - pout("=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %c <=======\n", optopt); - printvalidarglistmessage(optopt); - } else - pout("=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %c <=======\n",optopt); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - Usage(); - EXIT(0); - } // closes switch statement to process command-line options - - // Check to see if option had an unrecognized or incorrect argument. - if (badarg) { - printslogan(); - // It would be nice to print the actual option name given by the user - // here, but we just print the short form. Please fix this if you know - // a clean way to do it. - pout("=======> INVALID ARGUMENT TO -%c: %s <======= \n", optchar, optarg); - printvalidarglistmessage(optchar); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - } - // At this point we have processed all command-line options. - - // Do this here, so results are independent of argument order - if (con->quietmode) - con->veryquietmode=TRUE; - - // error message if user has asked for more than one test - if (1<(con->smartexeoffimmediate+con->smartshortselftest+con->smartextendselftest+ - con->smartshortcapselftest+con->smartextendcapselftest+con->smartselftestabort)){ - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - pout("\nERROR: smartctl can only run a single test (or abort) at a time.\n"); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - - // If captive option was used, change test type if appropriate. - if (captive && con->smartshortselftest) { - con->smartshortselftest = FALSE; - con->smartshortcapselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } else if (captive && con->smartextendselftest) { - con->smartextendselftest = FALSE; - con->smartextendcapselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } - else if (captive && con->smartconveyanceselftest) { - con->smartconveyanceselftest = FALSE; - con->smartconveyancecapselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - else if (captive && con->smartselectiveselftest) { - con->smartselectiveselftest = FALSE; - con->smartselectivecapselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } -#endif - - // From here on, normal operations... - printslogan(); - - // Warn if the user has provided no device name - if (argc-optind<1){ - pout("ERROR: smartctl requires a device name as the final command-line argument.\n\n"); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - - // Warn if the user has provided more than one device name - if (argc-optind>1){ - int i; - pout("ERROR: smartctl takes ONE device name as the final command-line argument.\n"); - pout("You have provided %d device names:\n",argc-optind); - for (i=0; i<argc-optind; i++) - pout("%s\n",argv[optind+i]); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } -} - -// Printing function (controlled by global con->veryquietmode) -// [From GLIBC Manual: Since the prototype doesn't specify types for -// optional arguments, in a call to a variadic function the default -// argument promotions are performed on the optional argument -// values. This means the objects of type char or short int (whether -// signed or not) are promoted to either int or unsigned int, as -// appropriate.] -void pout(char *fmt, ...){ - va_list ap; - - // initialize variable argument list - va_start(ap,fmt); - if (con->veryquietmode){ - va_end(ap); - return; - } - - // print out - vprintf(fmt,ap); - va_end(ap); - fflush(stdout); - return; -} - - -/* Main Program */ -int main (int argc, char **argv){ - int fd,retval=0; - char *device; - smartmonctrl control; - int dev_type; - char *mode=NULL; - - // define control block for external functions - con=&control; - - // Part input arguments - ParseOpts(argc,argv); - - device = argv[argc-1]; - - if (!tryata && !tryscsi) { - // user has not specified device type, so guess - dev_type = guess_device_type(device); - if (GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI == dev_type) { - tryscsi = 1; - } else if (GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA == dev_type) - tryata = 1; - else { - pout("Smartctl: please specify if this is an ATA or SCSI device with the -d option.\n"); - UsageSummary(); - return FAILCMD; - } - } - - // set up mode for open() call. SCSI case is: - mode="SCSI"; - - if (tryata) - mode="ATA"; - - // open device - SCSI devices are opened (O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK) so the - // scsi generic device can be used (needs write permission for MODE - // SELECT command) plus O_NONBLOCK to stop open hanging if media not - // present (e.g. with st). Opening is retried O_RDONLY if read-only - // media prevents opening O_RDWR (it cannot happen for scsi generic - // devices, but it can for the others). - fd = deviceopen(device, mode); - if (fd<0) { - char errmsg[256]; - snprintf(errmsg,256,"Smartctl open device: %s failed",argv[argc-1]); - errmsg[255]='\0'; - syserror(errmsg); - return FAILDEV; - } - - // now call appropriate ATA or SCSI routine - if (tryata) - retval = ataPrintMain(fd); - else if (tryscsi) - retval = scsiPrintMain(fd); - else { - pout("Smartctl: specify if this is an ATA or SCSI device with the -d option.\n"); - UsageSummary(); - return FAILCMD; - } - - return retval; -} diff --git a/sm5/smartctl.cpp b/sm5/smartctl.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 82466cbf4ac8ee4b8e604846654ef2176e265b3f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartctl.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,849 +0,0 @@ -/* - * smartctl.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#include "config.h" -#include <stdio.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <sys/ioctl.h> -#include <sys/fcntl.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <stdarg.h> -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG -#include <getopt.h> -#endif -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "ataprint.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "knowndrives.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "scsiprint.h" -#include "smartctl.h" -#include "utility.h" - -extern const char *atacmdnames_c_cvsid, *atacmds_c_cvsid, *ataprint_c_cvsid, *knowndrives_c_cvsid, *os_XXXX_c_cvsid, *scsicmds_c_cvsid, *scsiprint_c_cvsid, *utility_c_cvsid; -const char* smartctl_c_cvsid="$Id: smartctl.cpp,v 1.106 2003/11/26 10:37:00 dpgilbert Exp $" -ATACMDS_H_CVSID ATAPRINT_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SCSIPRINT_H_CVSID SMARTCTL_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -// This is a block containing all the "control variables". We declare -// this globally in this file, and externally in other files. -smartmonctrl *con=NULL; - -// to hold onto exit code for atexit routine -extern int exitstatus; - -// Track memory use -extern long long bytes; - -void printslogan(){ - pout("smartctl version %s Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen\n", PACKAGE_VERSION); - pout("Home page is %s\n\n",PROJECTHOME); - return; -} - - -void printcopy(){ - char out[CVSMAXLEN]; - pout("smartctl comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This\n"); - pout("is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n"); - pout("under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2.\n"); - pout("See http://www.gnu.org for further details.\n\n"); - pout("CVS version IDs of files used to build this code are:\n"); - printone(out,atacmdnames_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,atacmds_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,ataprint_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,knowndrives_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,os_XXXX_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,scsicmds_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,scsiprint_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,smartctl_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - printone(out,utility_c_cvsid); - pout("%s",out); - pout("\nsmartctl build configured on " SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_DATE "\n"); - pout("smartctl configure arguments: " SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_ARGS "\n"); - - - return; -} - -void UsageSummary(){ - pout("\nUse smartctl -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); - return; -} - -/* void prints help information for command syntax */ -void Usage (void){ - printf("Usage: smartctl [options] device\n\n"); - printf("============================================ SHOW INFORMATION OPTIONS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -h, --help, --usage\n" -" Display this help and exit\n\n" -" -V, --version, --copyright, --license\n" -" Print license, copyright, and version information and exit\n\n" -" -i, --info \n" -" Show identity information for device\n\n" -" -a, --all \n" -" Show all SMART information for device\n\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" -h Display this help and exit\n" -" -V Print license, copyright, and version information\n" -" -i Show identity information for device\n" -" -a Show all SMART information for device\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("================================== SMARTCTL RUN-TIME BEHAVIOR OPTIONS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -q TYPE, --quietmode=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Set smartctl quiet mode to one of: errorsonly, silent\n\n" -" -d TYPE, --device=TYPE\n" -" Specify device type to one of: ata, scsi, 3ware,N\n\n" -" -T TYPE, --tolerance=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Tolerance: normal, conservative, permissive, verypermissive\n\n" -" -b TYPE, --badsum=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Set action on bad checksum to one of: warn, exit, ignore\n\n" -" -r TYPE, --report=TYPE\n" -" Report transactions (see man page)\n\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" -q TYPE Set smartctl quiet mode to one of: errorsonly, silent (ATA)\n" -" -d TYPE Specify device type to one of: ata, scsi, 3ware,N\n" -" -T TYPE Tolerance: normal, conservative,permissive,verypermissive (ATA\n" -" -b TYPE Set action on bad checksum to one of: warn, exit, ignore (ATA)\n" -" -r TYPE Report transactions (see man page)\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("============================== DEVICE FEATURE ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -s VALUE, --smart=VALUE\n" -" Enable/disable SMART on device (on/off)\n\n" -" -o VALUE, --offlineauto=VALUE (ATA)\n" -" Enable/disable automatic offline testing on device (on/off)\n\n" -" -S VALUE, --saveauto=VALUE (ATA)\n" -" Enable/disable Attribute autosave on device (on/off)\n\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" -s VALUE Enable/disable SMART on device (on/off)\n" -" -o VALUE Enable/disable device automatic offline testing (on/off) (ATA)\n" -" -S VALUE Enable/disable device Attribute autosave (on/off) (ATA)\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("======================================= READ AND DISPLAY DATA OPTIONS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -H, --health\n" -" Show device SMART health status\n\n" -" -c, --capabilities (ATA)\n" -" Show device SMART capabilities\n\n" -" -A, --attributes (ATA)\n" -" Show device SMART vendor-specific Attributes and values\n\n" -" -l TYPE, --log=TYPE\n" -" Show device log. Type is one of: error, selftest, directory\n\n" -" -v N,OPTION , --vendorattribute=N,OPTION (ATA)\n" -" Set display OPTION for vendor Attribute N (see man page)\n\n" -" -F TYPE, --firmwarebug=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Use firmware bug workaround: none, samsung, samsung2\n\n" -" -P TYPE, --presets=TYPE (ATA)\n" -" Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall\n\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" -H Show device SMART health status\n" -" -c Show device SMART capabilities (ATA)\n" -" -A Show device SMART vendor-specific Attributes and values (ATA)\n" -" -l TYPE Show device log. Type is one of: error, selftest, directory\n" -" -v N,OPT Set display OPTion for vendor Attribute N (see man page) (ATA)\n" -" -F TYPE Use firmware bug workaround: none, samsung, samsung2 (ATA)\n" -" -P TYPE Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall (ATA)\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("============================================ DEVICE SELF-TEST OPTIONS =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" -t TEST, --test=TEST\n" -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST -" Run test. TEST is: offline, short, long, conveyance, selective,M-N\n\n" -#else -" Run test. TEST is: offline, short, long, conveyance\n\n" -#endif - -" -C, --captive\n" -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST -" With -t, do test in captive mode (short/long/conveyance/selective)\n\n" -#else -" With -t, do test in captive mode (short/long/conveyance)\n\n" -#endif - -" -X, --abort\n" -" Abort any non-captive test on device\n\n" -); -#else - printf( -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST -" -t TEST Run test. TEST is: offline, short, long, conveyance, selective,M-N\n" -" -C With -t, do test in captive mode (short/long/conveyance/selective)\n" -#else -" -t TEST Run test. TEST is: offline, short, long, conveyance\n" -" -C With -t, do test in captive mode (short/long/conveyance)\n" -#endif -" -X Abort any non-captive test\n\n" - ); -#endif - printf("=================================================== SMARTCTL EXAMPLES =====\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - printf( -" smartctl -a /dev/hda (Prints all SMART information)\n\n" -" smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on /dev/hda\n" -" (Enables SMART on first disk)\n\n" -" smartctl -t long /dev/hda (Executes extended disk self-test)\n\n" -" smartctl --attributes --log=selftest --quietmode=errorsonly /dev/hda\n" -" (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n" -" smartctl -a -device=3ware,2 /dev/sda\n" -" (Prints all SMART info for 3rd ATA disk on 3ware RAID controller)\n" - ); -#else - printf( -" smartctl -a /dev/hda (Prints all SMART information)\n" -" smartctl -s on -o on -S on /dev/hda (Enables SMART on first disk)\n" -" smartctl -t long /dev/hda (Executes extended disk self-test)\n" -" smartctl -A -l selftest -q errorsonly /dev/hda\n" -" (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n" -" smartctl -a -d 3ware,2 /dev/sda\n" -" (Prints all SMART info for 3rd ATA disk on 3ware RAID controller)\n" - ); -#endif -} - -/* Returns a pointer to a static string containing a formatted list of the valid - arguments to the option opt or NULL on failure. Note 'v' case different */ -const char *getvalidarglist(char opt) { - switch (opt) { - case 'q': - return "errorsonly, silent"; - case 'd': - return "ata, scsi, 3ware,N"; - case 'T': - return "normal, conservative, permissive, verypermissive"; - case 'b': - return "warn, exit, ignore"; - case 'r': - return "ioctl[,N], ataioctl[,N], scsiioctl[,N]"; - case 's': - case 'o': - case 'S': - return "on, off"; - case 'l': - return "error, selftest, directory"; - case 'P': - return "use, ignore, show, showall"; - case 't': -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - return "offline, short, long, conveyance, selective,M-N"; -#else - return "offline, short, long, conveyance"; -#endif - case 'F': - return "none, samsung, samsung2"; - case 'v': - default: - return NULL; - } -} - -/* Prints the message "=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE: <LIST> <=======\n", where - <LIST> is the list of valid arguments for option opt. */ -void printvalidarglistmessage(char opt) { - char *s; - - if (opt=='v') - s=create_vendor_attribute_arg_list(); - else - s=(char *)getvalidarglist(opt); - - if (!s) { - pout("Error whilst constructing argument list for option %c", opt); - return; - } - - if (opt=='v'){ - pout("=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE:\n\thelp\n%s\n<=======\n", s); - free(s); - } - else { - // getvalidarglist() might produce a multiline or single line string. We - // need to figure out which to get the formatting right. - char separator = strchr(s, '\n') ? '\n' : ' '; - pout("=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE:%c%s%c<=======\n", separator, (char *)s, separator); - } - - return; -} - - -unsigned char tryata=0,tryscsi=0; - -/* Takes command options and sets features to be run */ -void ParseOpts (int argc, char** argv){ - int optchar; - int badarg; - int captive; - unsigned char *charp; - extern char *optarg; - extern int optopt, optind, opterr; - // Please update getvalidarglist() if you edit shortopts - const char *shortopts = "h?Vq:d:T:b:r:s:o:S:HcAl:iav:P:t:CXF:"; -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - char *arg; - // Please update getvalidarglist() if you edit longopts - struct option longopts[] = { - { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, - { "usage", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, - { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "copyright", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "license", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "quietmode", required_argument, 0, 'q' }, - { "device", required_argument, 0, 'd' }, - { "tolerance", required_argument, 0, 'T' }, - { "badsum", required_argument, 0, 'b' }, - { "report", required_argument, 0, 'r' }, - { "smart", required_argument, 0, 's' }, - { "offlineauto", required_argument, 0, 'o' }, - { "saveauto", required_argument, 0, 'S' }, - { "health", no_argument, 0, 'H' }, - { "capabilities", no_argument, 0, 'c' }, - { "attributes", no_argument, 0, 'A' }, - { "log", required_argument, 0, 'l' }, - { "info", no_argument, 0, 'i' }, - { "all", no_argument, 0, 'a' }, - { "vendorattribute", required_argument, 0, 'v' }, - { "presets", required_argument, 0, 'P' }, - { "test", required_argument, 0, 't' }, - { "captive", no_argument, 0, 'C' }, - { "abort", no_argument, 0, 'X' }, - { "firmwarebug", required_argument, 0, 'F' }, - { 0, 0, 0, 0 } - }; -#endif - - memset(con,0,sizeof(*con)); - con->testcase=-1; - opterr=optopt=0; - badarg = captive = FALSE; - - // This miserable construction is needed to get emacs to do proper indenting. Sorry! - while (-1 != (optchar = -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - getopt_long(argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, NULL) -#else - getopt(argc, argv, shortopts) -#endif - )){ - switch (optchar){ - case 'V': - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - printcopy(); - exit(0); - break; - case 'q': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"errorsonly")) { - con->quietmode = TRUE; - con->veryquietmode = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"silent")) { - con->veryquietmode = TRUE; - con->quietmode = TRUE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'd': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"ata")) { - tryata = TRUE; - tryscsi = FALSE; - con->escalade = 0; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"scsi")) { - tryata = FALSE; - tryscsi = TRUE; - con->escalade = 0; - } else { - // look for RAID-type device - int i; - char *s; - - // make a copy of the string to mess with - if (!(s = strdup(optarg))) { - con->veryquietmode = FALSE; - pout("No memory for argument of -d. Exiting...\n"); - exit(FAILCMD); - } else if (strncmp(s,"3ware,",6)) { - badarg = TRUE; - } else if (split_report_arg2(s, &i)) { - pout("Option -d 3ware,N requires N to be a non-negative integer\n"); - badarg = TRUE; - } else if (i<0 || i>15) { - pout("Option -d 3ware,N (N=%d) must have 0 <= N <= 15\n", i); - badarg = TRUE; - } else { - // NOTE: escalade = disk number + 1 - con->escalade = i+1; - tryata = TRUE; - tryscsi = FALSE; - } - free(s); - } - break; - case 'T': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"normal")) { - con->conservative = FALSE; - con->permissive = 0; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"conservative")) { - con->conservative = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"permissive")) { - if (con->permissive<0xff) - con->permissive++; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"verypermissive")) { - con->permissive=0xff; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'b': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"warn")) { - con->checksumfail = FALSE; - con->checksumignore = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"exit")) { - con->checksumfail = TRUE; - con->checksumignore = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"ignore")) { - con->checksumignore = TRUE; - con->checksumfail = FALSE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'r': - { - int i; - char *s; - - // split_report_arg() may modify its first argument string, so use a - // copy of optarg in case we want optarg for an error message. - if (!(s = strdup(optarg))) { - con->veryquietmode = FALSE; - pout("Can't allocate memory to copy argument to -r option" - " - exiting\n"); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - if (split_report_arg(s, &i)) { - badarg = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"ioctl")) { - con->reportataioctl = con->reportscsiioctl = i; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"ataioctl")) { - con->reportataioctl = i; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"scsiioctl")) { - con->reportscsiioctl = i; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - free(s); - } - break; - case 's': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { - con->smartenable = TRUE; - con->smartdisable = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { - con->smartdisable = TRUE; - con->smartenable = FALSE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'o': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { - con->smartautoofflineenable = TRUE; - con->smartautoofflinedisable = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { - con->smartautoofflinedisable = TRUE; - con->smartautoofflineenable = FALSE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'S': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { - con->smartautosaveenable = TRUE; - con->smartautosavedisable = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { - con->smartautosavedisable = TRUE; - con->smartautosaveenable = FALSE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'H': - con->checksmart = TRUE; - break; - case 'F': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"none")) { - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_NONE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"samsung")) { - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"samsung2")) { - con->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG2; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'c': - con->generalsmartvalues = TRUE; - break; - case 'A': - con->smartvendorattrib = TRUE; - break; - case 'l': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"error")) { - con->smarterrorlog = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"selftest")) { - con->smartselftestlog = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"directory")) { - con->smartlogdirectory = TRUE; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'i': - con->driveinfo = TRUE; - break; - case 'a': - con->driveinfo = TRUE; - con->checksmart = TRUE; - con->generalsmartvalues = TRUE; - con->smartvendorattrib = TRUE; - con->smarterrorlog = TRUE; - con->smartselftestlog = TRUE; - break; - case 'v': - // parse vendor-specific definitions of attributes - if (!strcmp(optarg,"help")) { - char *s; - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - if (!(s = create_vendor_attribute_arg_list())) { - pout("Insufficient memory to construct argument list\n"); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - pout("The valid arguments to -v are:\n\thelp\n%s\n", s); - free(s); - EXIT(0); - } - charp=con->attributedefs; - if (!charp){ - pout("Fatal internal error in ParseOpts()\n"); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - if (parse_attribute_def(optarg, &charp)) - badarg = TRUE; - break; - case 'P': - if (!strcmp(optarg, "use")) { - con->ignorepresets = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ignore")) { - con->ignorepresets = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "show")) { - con->showpresets = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "showall")) { - showallpresets(); - EXIT(0); - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 't': - if (!strcmp(optarg,"offline")) { - con->smartexeoffimmediate = TRUE; - con->testcase = OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"short")) { - con->smartshortselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = SHORT_SELF_TEST; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"long")) { - con->smartextendselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = EXTEND_SELF_TEST; - } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"conveyance")) { - con->smartconveyanceselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST; -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - } else if (!strncmp(optarg,"selective",strlen("selective"))) { - unsigned long long start, stop; - - if (split_selective_arg(optarg, &start, &stop)) { - badarg = TRUE; - } else { - if (con->smartselectivenumspans >= 5 || start > stop) { - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - if (start > stop) { - pout("ERROR: Start LBA > ending LBA in argument \"%s\"\n", - optarg); - } else { - pout("ERROR: No more than five selective self-test spans may be" - " defined\n"); - } - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - con->smartselectivespan[con->smartselectivenumspans][0] = start; - con->smartselectivespan[con->smartselectivenumspans][1] = stop; - con->smartselectivenumspans++; - con->testcase = SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } -#endif - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'C': - captive = TRUE; - break; - case 'X': - con->smartselftestabort = TRUE; - con->testcase = ABORT_SELF_TEST; - break; - case 'h': - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - Usage(); - EXIT(0); - break; - case '?': - default: - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - // Point arg to the argument in which this option was found. - arg = argv[optind-1]; - // Check whether the option is a long option that doesn't map to -h. - if (arg[1] == '-' && optchar != 'h') { - // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be missing. - if (optopt && (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL)) { - pout("=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %s <=======\n", arg+2); - printvalidarglistmessage(optopt); - } else - pout("=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %s <=======\n",arg+2); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } -#endif - if (optopt) { - // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be - // missing. Note (BA) this logic seems to fail using Solaris - // getopt! - if (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL) { - pout("=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %c <=======\n", optopt); - printvalidarglistmessage(optopt); - } else - pout("=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %c <=======\n",optopt); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - Usage(); - EXIT(0); - } // closes switch statement to process command-line options - - // Check to see if option had an unrecognized or incorrect argument. - if (badarg) { - printslogan(); - // It would be nice to print the actual option name given by the user - // here, but we just print the short form. Please fix this if you know - // a clean way to do it. - pout("=======> INVALID ARGUMENT TO -%c: %s <======= \n", optchar, optarg); - printvalidarglistmessage(optchar); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - } - // At this point we have processed all command-line options. - - // Do this here, so results are independent of argument order - if (con->quietmode) - con->veryquietmode=TRUE; - - // error message if user has asked for more than one test - if (1<(con->smartexeoffimmediate+con->smartshortselftest+con->smartextendselftest+ - con->smartshortcapselftest+con->smartextendcapselftest+con->smartselftestabort)){ - con->veryquietmode=FALSE; - printslogan(); - pout("\nERROR: smartctl can only run a single test (or abort) at a time.\n"); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - - // If captive option was used, change test type if appropriate. - if (captive && con->smartshortselftest) { - con->smartshortselftest = FALSE; - con->smartshortcapselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } else if (captive && con->smartextendselftest) { - con->smartextendselftest = FALSE; - con->smartextendcapselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } - else if (captive && con->smartconveyanceselftest) { - con->smartconveyanceselftest = FALSE; - con->smartconveyancecapselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } -#if DEVELOP_SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST - else if (captive && con->smartselectiveselftest) { - con->smartselectiveselftest = FALSE; - con->smartselectivecapselftest = TRUE; - con->testcase = SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; - } -#endif - - // From here on, normal operations... - printslogan(); - - // Warn if the user has provided no device name - if (argc-optind<1){ - pout("ERROR: smartctl requires a device name as the final command-line argument.\n\n"); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } - - // Warn if the user has provided more than one device name - if (argc-optind>1){ - int i; - pout("ERROR: smartctl takes ONE device name as the final command-line argument.\n"); - pout("You have provided %d device names:\n",argc-optind); - for (i=0; i<argc-optind; i++) - pout("%s\n",argv[optind+i]); - UsageSummary(); - EXIT(FAILCMD); - } -} - -// Printing function (controlled by global con->veryquietmode) -// [From GLIBC Manual: Since the prototype doesn't specify types for -// optional arguments, in a call to a variadic function the default -// argument promotions are performed on the optional argument -// values. This means the objects of type char or short int (whether -// signed or not) are promoted to either int or unsigned int, as -// appropriate.] -void pout(char *fmt, ...){ - va_list ap; - - // initialize variable argument list - va_start(ap,fmt); - if (con->veryquietmode){ - va_end(ap); - return; - } - - // print out - vprintf(fmt,ap); - va_end(ap); - fflush(stdout); - return; -} - - -/* Main Program */ -int main (int argc, char **argv){ - int fd,retval=0; - char *device; - smartmonctrl control; - int dev_type; - char *mode=NULL; - - // define control block for external functions - con=&control; - - // Part input arguments - ParseOpts(argc,argv); - - device = argv[argc-1]; - - if (!tryata && !tryscsi) { - // user has not specified device type, so guess - dev_type = guess_device_type(device); - if (GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI == dev_type) { - tryscsi = 1; - } else if (GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA == dev_type) - tryata = 1; - else { - pout("Smartctl: please specify if this is an ATA or SCSI device with the -d option.\n"); - UsageSummary(); - return FAILCMD; - } - } - - // set up mode for open() call. SCSI case is: - mode="SCSI"; - - if (tryata) - mode="ATA"; - - // open device - SCSI devices are opened (O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK) so the - // scsi generic device can be used (needs write permission for MODE - // SELECT command) plus O_NONBLOCK to stop open hanging if media not - // present (e.g. with st). Opening is retried O_RDONLY if read-only - // media prevents opening O_RDWR (it cannot happen for scsi generic - // devices, but it can for the others). - fd = deviceopen(device, mode); - if (fd<0) { - char errmsg[256]; - snprintf(errmsg,256,"Smartctl open device: %s failed",argv[argc-1]); - errmsg[255]='\0'; - syserror(errmsg); - return FAILDEV; - } - - // now call appropriate ATA or SCSI routine - if (tryata) - retval = ataPrintMain(fd); - else if (tryscsi) - retval = scsiPrintMain(fd); - else { - pout("Smartctl: specify if this is an ATA or SCSI device with the -d option.\n"); - UsageSummary(); - return FAILCMD; - } - - return retval; -} diff --git a/sm5/smartctl.h b/sm5/smartctl.h deleted file mode 100644 index 54c83fc82002b935de237a3e83eab927aa8597a2..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartctl.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,70 +0,0 @@ -/* - * smartctl.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef SMARTCTL_H_ -#define SMARTCTL_H_ - -#define SMARTCTL_H_CVSID "$Id: smartctl.h,v 1.18 2003/10/12 09:10:03 ballen4705 Exp $\n" - -/* Boolean Values */ -#define TRUE 0x01 -#define FALSE 0x00 - -// Return codes (bitmask) - -// command line did not parse -#define FAILCMD (0x01<<0) - -// device open failed or could not get identity info -#define FAILDEV (0x01<<1) -#define FAILID (0x01<<1) - -// smart command failed -#define FAILSMART (0x01<<2) - -// SMART STATUS returned FAILURE -#define FAILSTATUS (0x01<<3) - -// Attributes found <= threshold with prefail=1 -#define FAILATTR (0x01<<4) - -// SMART STATUS returned GOOD but age attributes failed or prefail -// attributes have failed in the past -#define FAILAGE (0x01<<5) - -// Device had Errors in the error log -#define FAILERR (0x01<<6) - -// Device had Errors in the self-test log -#define FAILLOG (0x01<<7) - -// Classes of SMART commands. Here 'mandatory' means "Required by the -// ATA/ATAPI-5 Specification if the device implements the S.M.A.R.T. -// command set." The 'mandatory' S.M.A.R.T. commands are: (1) -// Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave, (2) Enable/Disable S.M.A.R.T., -// and (3) S.M.A.R.T. Return Status. All others are optional. -#define OPTIONAL_CMD 1 -#define MANDATORY_CMD 2 - -#endif diff --git a/sm5/smartd.8.in b/sm5/smartd.8.in deleted file mode 100644 index b3190df9aad26f4cda8078137c30dca16a4b2018..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartd.8.in +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1353 +0,0 @@ -.ig -Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - -$Id: smartd.8.in,v 1.20 2003/11/23 10:40:48 ballen4705 Exp $ - -This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) -any later version. - -You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License (for -example COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., -675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - -This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael -Cornwell at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage -Systems Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, -University of California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ -.. -.TH SMARTD 8 "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:40:48 $" RELEASE "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:40:48 $" -.SH NAME -\fBsmartd\fP \- SMART Disk Monitoring Daemon - -.SH SYNOPSIS -.B smartd [options] - -.SH FULL PATH -.B /usr/sbin/smartd - -.SH PACKAGE VERSION -RELEASE dated "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:40:48 $" - -.SH DESCRIPTION -\fBsmartd\fP is a daemon that monitors the Self-Monitoring, Analysis -and Reporting Technology (SMART) system built into many ATA-3 and -later ATA, IDE and SCSI-3 hard drives. The purpose of SMART is to -monitor the reliability of the hard drive and predict drive failures, -and to carry out different types of drive self-tests. This version of -\fBsmartd\fP is compatible with ATA/ATAPI-5 and earlier standards (see -\fBREFERENCES\fP below). - -\fBsmartd\fP will attempt to enable SMART monitoring on ATA devices -(equivalent to \fBsmartctl -s on\fP) and polls these and SCSI devices -every 30 minutes (configurable), logging SMART errors and changes of -SMART Attributes via the SYSLOG interface. The default location for -these SYSLOG notifications and warnings is \fB/var/log/messages\fP. -To change this default location, please see the \fB\'-l\'\fP -command-line option described below. - -If you send a \fBUSR1\fP signal to \fBsmartd\fP it will immediately -check the status of the disks, and then return to polling the disks -every 30 minutes. See the \fB\'\-i\'\fP option below for additional -details. - -\fBsmartd\fP can be configured at start-up using the configuration -file \fB/etc/smartd.conf\fP. If the configuration file is -subsequently modified, \fBsmartd\fP can be told to re-read the -configuration file by sending it a \fBHUP\fP signal, for example with -the command: -.fi -\fBkillall -HUP smartd\fP. -.fi -On startup, if \fBsmartd\fP finds a syntax error in the configuration -file, it will print an error message and then exit. However if -\fBsmartd\fP is already running, then is told with a \fBHUP\fP signal -to re-read the configuration file, and then find a syntax error in -this file, it will print an error message and then continue, ignoring -the contents of the (faulty) configuration file, as if the \fBHUP\fP -signal had never been received. - -When \fBsmartd\fP is running in debug mode, the \fBQUIT\fP signal -(normally generated from a shell with CONTROL\-C) is treated in the -same way as a \fBHUP\fP signal: it makes \fBsmartd\fP reload its -configuration file. To exit \fBsmartd\fP use CONTROL-\\. - -On startup, in the absence of the configuration file -\fB/etc/smartd.conf\fP, the \fBsmartd\fP daemon first scans for all -devices that support SMART, using \fB"/dev/hd[a-t]"\fP for IDE/ATA -devices, and \fB"/dev/sd[a-z]"\fP for SCSI devices under Linux. Under -FreeBSD, it will exmaine all entries \fB"/dev/ad[0-9]+"\fP for IDE/ATA -devices and \fB"/dev/da[0-9]+"\fP SCSI devices. It then monitors -for \fIall\fP possible SMART errors (corresponding to the \fB\'\-a\'\fP -Directive in the configuration file; see \fBCONFIGURATION FILE\fP -below). Note that when there is no configuration file, and -\fBsmartd\fP scans for devices on startup, \fBwarning messages may -appear in SYSLOG\fP (by default \fB/var/log/messages\fP) about missing -block-major-xx devices. These messages are usually -harmless. Alternatively, the configuration file can be used to exclude -non-existent devices by giving a list of devices to monitor at -start-up. - -.SH -OPTIONS -Long options are not supported on all systems. Use \fB\'smartd -\-h\'\fP to see the available options. -.TP -.B \-d, \-\-debug -Runs \fBsmartd\fP in "debug" mode. In this mode, it displays status -information to STDOUT rather than logging it to SYSLOG and does not -\fBfork(2)\fP into the background and detach from the controlling -terminal. In this mode, \fBsmartd\fP also prints more verbose -information about what it is doing than when operating in "daemon" -mode. In this mode, the \fBQUIT\fP signal (normally generated from a -terminal with CONTROL\-C) makes \fBsmartd\fP reload its configuration -file. Please use CONTROL-\\ to exit. -.TP -.B \-D, \-\-showdirectives -Prints a list (to STDOUT) of all the possible Directives which may -appear in the configuration file /etc/smartd.conf, and then exits. -These Directives are also described later in this man page. They may -appear in the configuration file following the device name. -.TP -.B \-h, \-\-help, \-\-usage -Prints usage message to STDOUT and exits. -.TP -.B \-i N, \-\-interval=N -Sets the interval between disk checks to \fIN\fP seconds, where -\fIN\fP is a decimal integer. The minimum allowed value is ten and -the maximum is the largest positive integer that can be represented on -your system (often 2^31-1). The default is 1800 seconds. - -Note that the superuser can make \fBsmartd\fP check the status of the -disks at any time by sending it the \fBSIGUSR1\fP signal, for example -with the command: -.nf -.B kill -SIGUSR1 <pid> -.fi -where \fB<pid>\fP is the process id number of \fBsmartd\fP. One may -also use: -.nf -.B killall -USR1 smartd -.fi -for the same purpose. -.TP -.B \-l FACILITY, \-\-logfacility=FACILITY -Uses syslog facility FACILITY to log the messages from \fBsmartd\fP. -Here FACILITY is one of \fIlocal0\fP, \fIlocal1\fP, ..., \fIlocal7\fP, -or \fIdaemon\fP [default]. If this command-line option is not used, -then by default messages from \fBsmartd\fP are logged to the facility -\fIdaemon\fP. - -If you would like to have \fBsmartd\fP messages logged somewhere other -than the default \fB/var/log/messages\fP location, this can typically -be accomplished with (for example) the following steps: -.RS 7 -.IP \fB[1]\fP 4 -Modify the script that starts \fBsmartd\fP to include the \fBsmartd\fP -command-line argument \'\-l local3\'. This tells \fBsmartd\fP to log its -messages to facility \fBlocal3\fP. -.IP \fB[2]\fP 4 -Modify the \fBsyslogd\fP configuration file (typically -\fB/etc/syslog.conf\fP) by adding a line of the form: -.nf -\fBlocal3.* /var/log/smartd.log\fP -.fi -This tells \fBsyslogd\fP to log all the messages from facility \fBlocal3\fP to -the designated file: /var/log/smartd.log. -.IP \fB[3]\fP 4 -Tell \fBsyslogd\fP to re-read its configuration file, typically by -sending the \fBsyslogd\fP process a \fBSIGHUP\fP hang-up signal. -.IP \fB[4]\fP 4 -Start (or restart) the \fBsmartd\fP daemon. -.RE -.RS 6 - -For more detailed information, please refer to the man pages for -\fBsyslog.conf\fP, \fBsyslogd\fP, and \fBsyslog\fP. You may also want -to modify the log rotation configuration files; see the man pages for -\fBlogrotate\fP and examine your system\'s /etc/logrotate.conf file. -.RE -.TP -.B \-p NAME, \-\-pidfile=NAME -Writes pidfile -.I NAME -containing the -.B smartd -Process ID number (PID). -To avoid symlink attacks make sure the directory to which -pidfile is written is only writeable for root. Without this option, -or if the \-\-debug option is given, no PID file is written on startup. -If -.B smartd -is killed with a maskable signal then the pidfile is removed. -.TP -.B \-q WHEN, \-\-quit=WHEN -Specifies when, if ever, \fBsmartd\fP should exit. The valid -arguments are to this option are: - -.I nodev -\- Exit if there are no devices to monitor, or if any errors are found -at startup in the configuration file. This is the default. - -.I errors -\- Exit if there are no devices to monitor, or if any errors are found -in the configuration file /etc/smartd.conf at startup or whenever it -is reloaded. - -.I nodevstartup -\- Exit if there are no devices to monitor at startup. But continue -to run if no devices are found whenever the configuration file is -reloaded. - -.I never -\- Only exit if a fatal error occurs (no remaining system memory, -invalid command line arguments). In this mode, even if there are no -devices to monitor, or if the configuration file -\fB/etc/smartd.conf\fP has errors, \fBsmartd\fP will continue to run, -waiting to load a configuration file listing valid devices. - -.I onecheck -\- Start \fBsmartd\fP in debug mode, then register devices, then check -device\'s SMART status once, and then exit with zero exit status if all -of these steps worked correctly. - -This last option is intended for \'distribution-writers\' who want to -create automated scripts to determine whether or not to automatically -start up \fBsmartd\fP after installing smartmontools. After starting -\fBsmartd\fP with this command-line option, the distribution\'s install -scripts should wait a reasonable length of time (say ten seconds). If -\fBsmartd\fP has not exited with zero status by that time, the script -should send \fBsmartd\fP a SIGTERM or SIGKILL and assume that -\fBsmartd\fP will not operate correctly on the host. Conversely, if -\fBsmartd\fP exits with zero status, then it is safe to run -\fBsmartd\fP in normal daemon mode. If \fBsmartd\fP is unable to -monitor any devices or encounters other problems then it will return -with non-zero exit status. -.TP -.B \-r TYPE, \-\-report=TYPE -Intended primarily to help -.B smartmontools -developers understand the behavior of -.B smartmontools -on non-conforming or poorly conforming hardware. This option reports -details of -.B smartd -transactions with the device. The option can be used multiple times. -When used just once, it shows a record of the ioctl() transactions -with the device. Whe used more than once, the detail of these ioctl() -transactions are reported in greater detail. The valid arguments to -this option are: - -.I ioctl -\- report all ioctl() transactions. - -.I ataioctl -\- report only ioctl() transactions with ATA devices. - -.I scsiioctl -\- report only ioctl() transactions with SCSI devices. - -Any argument may include a positive integer to specify the level of detail -that should be reported. The argument should be followed by a comma then -the integer with no spaces. For example, -.I ataioctl,2 -The default -level is 1, so \'\-r ataioctl,1\' and \'\-r ataioctl\' are equivalent. -.TP -.B \-V, \-\-version, \-\-license, \-\-copyright -Prints license, copyright, and CVS version information onto -STDOUT and then exits. Please include this information if you are -reporting bugs, or have specific questions about the behavior of -.B smartd. - -.SH EXAMPLES - -.B -smartd -.fi -Runs the daemon in forked mode. This is the normal way to run -.B smartd. -Entries are logged to SYSLOG (by default -.B /var/log/messages.) - -.B -smartd -d -i 30 -.fi -Run in foreground (debug) mode, checking the disk status -every 30 seconds. - -.B -smartd -q onecheck -.fi -Registers devices, and checks the status of the devices exactly -once. The exit status (the bash -.B $? -variable) will be zero if all went well, and nonzero if no devices -were detected or some other problem was encountered. - -.fi -Note that \fBsmartmontools\fP provides a start-up script in -\fB/etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd\fP which is responsible for starting and -stopping the daemon via the normal init interface. Using this script, -you can start \fBsmartd\fP by giving the command: -.nf -.B /etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd start -.fi -and stop it by using the command: -.nf -.B /etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd stop - -.fi -If you want \fBsmartd\fP to start running whenever your machine is -booted, this can be enabled by using the command: -.nf -.B /sbin/chkconfig --add smartd -.fi -and disabled using the command: -.nf -.B /sbin/chkconfig --del smartd -.fi - -.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS OR THE FOLLOWING TWO LINES. THIS MATERIAL -.\" IS AUTOMATICALLY INCLUDED IN THE FILE smartd.conf.5 -.\" STARTINCLUDE - -.SH CONFIGURATION FILE /etc/smartd.conf -In the absence of a configuration file, -.B smartd -will try to open the 20 ATA devices -.B /dev/hd[a-t] -and the 26 SCSI devices -.B /dev/sd[a-z] -under Linux. Under FreeBSD, -.B smartd -will try to open all existing ATA devices (with entries in /dev) -.B /dev/ad[0-9]+ -and all existing SCSI devices -.B /dev/da[0-9]+. -This can be annoying if you have an ATA or SCSI device that hangs or -misbehaves when receiving SMART commands. Even if this causes no -problems, you may be annoyed by the string of error log messages about -block-major devices that can\'t be found, and SCSI devices that can\'t -be opened. - -One can avoid this problem, and gain more control over the types of -events monitored by -.B smartd, -by using the configuration file -.B /etc/smartd.conf. -This file contains a list of devices to monitor, with one device per -line. An example file is included with the -.B smartmontools -distribution. You will find this sample configuration file in -\fB/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.1/\fP. For security, the configuration file -should not be writable by anyone but root. The syntax of the file is as -follows: - -.IP -There should be one device listed per line, although you may have -lines that are entirely comments or white space. - -Any text following a hash sign (#) and up to the end of the line is -taken to be a comment, and ignored. - -Lines may be continued by using a backslash (\(rs) as the last -non-whitespace or non-comment item on a line. - -.PP 0 -.fi -Here is an example configuration file. It\'s for illustrative purposes -only; please don\'t copy it onto your system without reading to the end -of the -.B DIRECTIVES -Section below! - -.nf -.B ################################################ -.B # This is an example smartd startup config -.B # file /etc/smartd.conf for monitoring three ATA -.B # disks, three SCSI disks, and three ATA disks -.B # behind a 3ware controller. -.B # -.nf -.B # First ATA disk on each of two interfaces: -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/hda -a -m admin@example.com,root@localhost -.B \ \ /dev/hdc -a -I 194 -I 5 -i 12 -.B # -.nf -.B # SCSI disks. Send a TEST warning email to admin on -.B # startup. -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/sda -.B \ \ /dev/sdc -m admin@example.com -M test -.B # -.nf -.B # Strange device. It\'s SCSI: -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/weird -d scsi -.B # -.nf -.B # Three ATA disks connected to a 3ware controller -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/sdb -d 3ware,0 -a -.B \ \ /dev/sdb -d 3ware,1 -a -.B \ \ /dev/sdb -d 3ware,2 -a -.B # -.nf -.B # The following line enables monitoring of the -.B # ATA Error Log and the Self-Test Error Log. -.B # It also tracks changes in both Prefailure -.B # and Usage Attributes, apart from Attributes -.B # 9, 194, and 231, and shows continued lines: -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/hdd\ -l\ error\ \(rs -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -l\ selftest\ \(rs -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -t\ \(rs\ \ \ \ \ \ # Attributes not tracked: -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -I\ 194\ \(rs\ \ # temperature -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -I\ 231\ \(rs\ \ # also temperature -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -I 9\ \ \ \ \ \ # power-on hours -.B # -.B ################################################ -.fi - -.PP -.SH CONFIGURATION FILE DIRECTIVES -.PP - -If the first non-comment entry in the configuration file is the text -string -.B DEVICESCAN -in capital letters, then -.B smartd -will ignore any remaining lines in the configuration file, and will -scan for devices. -.B DEVICESCAN -may optionally be followed by Directives that will apply to all -devices that are found in the scan. Please see below for additional -details. - -.sp 2 -The following are the Directives that may appear following the device -name or -.B DEVICESCAN -on any line of the -.B /etc/smartd.conf -configuration file. Note that -.B these are NOT command-line options for -.B smartd. -The Directives below may appear in any order, following the device -name. - -.B For an ATA device, -if no Directives appear, then the device will be monitored -as if the \'\-a\' Directive (monitor all SMART properties) had been given. - -.B If a SCSI disk is listed, -it will be monitored at the maximum implemented level: roughly -equivalent to using the \'\-H \-l selftest\' options for an ATA disk. -So with the exception of \'\-d\', \'\-m\', \'\-l selftest\', and -\'\-M\', the Directives below are ignored for SCSI disks. For SCSI -disks, the \'\-m\' Directive sends a warning email if the SMART status -indicates a disk failure or problem, or if the SCSI inquiry about disk -status fails. - -.B If a 3ware controller is used -then the corresponding SCSI device must be listed, along with the -\'\-d 3ware,N\' Directive (see below). The individual ATA disks -hosted by the 3ware controller appear to \fBsmartd\fP as normal ATA -devices. Hence all the ATA directives can be used for these disks -(but see note below). - -.TP -.B \-d TYPE -Specifies the type of the device. This Directive may be used multiple times -for one device, but the arguments \fIata\fP, \fIscsi\fP, and \fI3ware,N\fP are -mutually-exclusive. If more than one is given then -.B smartd -will use the last one which appears. - -If none of these three arguments is given, then \fBsmartd\fP will -first attempt to guess the device type by looking at whether the sixth -character in the device name is an \'s\' or an \'h\'. This will work for -device names like /dev/hda or /dev/sdb, and corresponds to choosing -\fIata\fP or \fIscsi\fP respectively. If -.B smartd -can\'t guess from this sixth character, then it will simply try to -access the device using first ATA and then SCSI ioctl()s. - -The valid arguments to this Directive are: - -.I ata -\- the device type is ATA. This prevents -.B smartd -from issuing SCSI commands to an ATA device. - -.I scsi -\- the device type is SCSI. This prevents -.B smartd -from issuing ATA commands to a SCSI device. - -.I 3ware,N -\- the device consists of one or more ATA disks connected to a 3ware -RAID controller. The non-negative integer N (in the range from 0 to 15 -inclusive) denotes which disk on the controller is monitored. - -This Directive may at first appear confusing, because the 3ware -controller is a SCSI device (such as /dev/sda) and should be listed as -such in the the configuration file. However when the \'\-d 3ware,N\' -Directive is used, then the corresponding disk is addressed using -native ATA commands which are \'passed through\' the SCSI driver. All -ATA Directives listed in this man page may be used. - -Note that older 3w-xxxx drivers do not pass the \'Enable Autosave\' -(\fB-S on\fP) and \'Enable Automatic Offline\' (\fB-o on\fP) commands -to the disk, and produce these types of harmless syslog error messages -instead: \fB\'3w-xxxx: tw_ioctl(): Passthru size (123392) too big\'\fP. This -can be fixed by upgrading to version 1.02.00.037 or later of the -3w-xxxx driver, or by applying a patch to older versions. See -\fBhttp://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/\fP for instructions. - -.B 3ware controllers are NOT supported under FreeBSD yet. - -.I removable -\- the device or its media is removable. This indicates to -.B smartd -that it should continue (instead of exiting, which is the default -behavior) if the device does not appear to be present when -\fBsmartd\fP is started. This Directive may be used in conjunction -with the other \'\-d\' Directives. -.TP -.B \-T TYPE -Specifies how tolerant -.B smartd -should be of SMART command failures. The valid arguments to this -Directive are: - -.I normal -\- do not try to monitor the disk if a mandatory SMART command fails, but -continue if an optional SMART command fails. This is the default. - -.I permissive -\- try to monitor the disk even if it appears to lack SMART capabilities. -This may be required for some old disks (prior to ATA-3 revision 4) that -implemented SMART before the SMART standards -were incorporated into the ATA/ATAPI Specifications. - -[Please see the -.B smartctl \-T -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-o VALUE -Enables or disables SMART Automatic Offline Testing when -.B smartd -starts up and has no further effect. The valid arguments to this -Directive are \fIon\fP and \fIoff\fP. - -The delay between tests is vendor-specific, but is typically four -hours. - -Note that SMART Automatic Offline Testing is \fBnot\fP part of the ATA -Specification. Please see the -.B smartctl \-o -command-line option documentation for further information about this -feature. -.TP -.B \-S VALUE -Enables or disables Attribute Autosave when \fBsmartd\fP -starts up and has no further effect. The valid arguments to this -Directive are \fIon\fP and \fIoff\fP. Also affects SCSI devices. -[Please see the \fBsmartctl \-S\fP command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-H -Check the SMART health status of the disk. If any Prefailure -Attributes are less than or equal to their threshold values, then disk -failure is predicted in less than 24 hours, and a message at priority -.B \'CRITICAL\' -will be logged to syslog. [Please see the -.B smartctl \-H -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-l TYPE -Reports increases in the number of errors in one of the two SMART logs. The -valid arguments to this Directive are: - -.I error -\- report if that the number of ATA errors reported in the ATA Error Log has -increased since the last check. - -.I selftest -\- report if the number of failed tests reported in the SMART -Self-Test Log has increased since the last check, or if the timestamp -associated with the more recent failed test has increased. Note that -such errors will \fBonly\fP be logged if you run self-tests on the -disk (and it fails a test!). [Self-Tests can be run by using the -\fB\'\-t\ short\'\fP and \fB\'\-t\ long\'\fP options of \fBsmartctl\fP -and the results of the testing can be observed using the \fBsmartctl -\'\-l\ selftest\'\fP command-line option.] - -[Please see the -\fBsmartctl \-l\fP -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-f -Check for \'failure\' of any Usage Attributes. If these Attributes are -less than or equal to the threshold, it does NOT indicate imminent -disk failure. It "indicates an advisory condition where the usage or -age of the device has exceeded its intended design life period." -[Please see the \fBsmartctl \-A\fP command-line option.] - -.TP -.B \-m ADD -Send a warning email to the email address -.B ADD -if the \'\-H\', \'\-l\', or \'\-f\' Directives detect a failure or a new -error, or if a SMART command to the disk fails. This Directive only -works in conjunction with these other Directives (or with the -equivalent default \'\-a\' Directive). - -To prevent your email in-box from getting filled up with warning -messages, by default only a single warning will be sent for each of -the enabled test types, \'\-H\', \'\-l\', or \'\-f\', even if more than one -failure or error is detected or if the failure or error persists. -[This behavior can be modified; see the \'\-M\' Directive below.] - -To send email to more than one user, please use the following "comma -separated" form for the address: \fBuser1@add1,user2@add2,...,userN@addN\fP -(with no spaces). - -To test that email is being sent correctly, use the \'\-M test\' -Directive described below to send one test email message on -.B smartd -startup. - -By default, email is sent using the system -.B mail -command. In order that -.B smartd -find the mail command (normally /bin/mail) an executable named -.B \'mail\' -must be in the path of the shell or environment from which -.B smartd -was started. If you wish to specify an explicit path to the mail -executable (for example /usr/local/bin/mail) or a custom script to -run, please use the \'\-M exec\' Directive below. - -Note that there is a special argument -.B <nomailer> -which can be given to the \'\-m\' Directive in conjunction with the \'\-M -exec\' Directive. Please see below for an explanation of its effect. - -.TP -.B \-M TYPE -These Directives modify the behavior of the -.B smartd -email warnings enabled with the \'\-m\' email Directive described above. -These \'\-M\' Directives only work in conjunction with the \'\-m\' -Directive and can not be used without it. - -Multiple \-M Directives may be given. If conflicting \-M Directives -are given (example: \-M once \-M daily) then the final one (in the -example, \-M daily) is used. - -The valid arguments to the \-M Directive are: - -.I once -\- send only one warning email for each type of disk problem detected. This -is the default. - -.I daily -\- send additional warning reminder emails, once per day, for each type -of disk problem detected. - -.I diminishing -\- send additional warning reminder emails, after a one-day interval, -then a two-day interval, then a four-day interval, and so on for each -type of disk problem detected. Each interval is twice as long as the -previous interval. - -.I test -\- send a single test email -immediately upon -.B smartd -startup. This allows one to verify that email is delivered correctly. - -.I exec PATH -\- run the executable PATH instead of the default mail command, when -.B smartd -needs to send email. PATH must point to an executable binary file or -script. - -By setting PATH to point to a customized script, you can make -.B smartd -perform useful tricks when a disk problem is detected (beeping the -console, shutting down the machine, broadcasting warnings to all -logged-in users, etc.) But please be careful. -.B smartd -will -.B block -until the executable PATH returns, so if your executable hangs, then -.B smartd -will also hang. Some sample scripts are included in -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.1/examplescripts/. - -The return status of the executable is recorded by -.B smartd -in SYSLOG, but the executable\'s STDOUT and STDERR are directed to -/dev/null, so if you wish to leave some other record behind, the -executable must send mail or write to a file or device. - -Before running the executable, -.B smartd -sets a number of environment variables. These environment variables -may be used to control the executable\'s behavior. The environment -variables exported by -.B smartd -are: -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_MAILER -is set to the argument of -M exec, if present or else to \'mail\' -(examples: /bin/mail, mail). -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_DEVICE -is set to the device path (examples: /dev/hda, /dev/sdb). -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_DEVICETYPE -is set to the device type (possible values: ata, scsi, 3ware,N). Here -N=0,...,15 denotes the ATA disk behind a 3ware RAID controller. -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_DEVICESTRING -is set to the device description. For SMARTD_DEVICETYPE of ata or -scsi, this is the same as SMARTD_DEVICE. For 3ware RAID controllers, -the form used is \'/dev/sdc [3ware_disk_01]\'. In this case the device -string contains a space and is NOT quoted. So to use -$SMARTD_DEVICESTRING in a bash script you should probably enclose it -in double quotes. -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_FAILTYPE -gives the reason for the warning or message email. The possible values that -it takes, and their significance, are: -.I emailtest -(this is an email test message); -.I health -(the SMART health status indicates imminent failure); -.I usage -(a usage Attribute has failed); -.I selftest -(the number of self-test failures has increased); -.I errorcount -(the number of errors in the ATA error log has increased); -.I FAILEDhealthcheck -(the SMART health status command failed); -.I FAILEDreadsmartdata -(the command to read SMART Attribute data failed); -.I FAILEDreadsmarterrorlog -(the command to read the SMART error log failed); -.I FAILEDreadsmartsefltestlog -(the command to read the SMART self-test log failed); abd -.I FAILEDopendevice -(the open() command to the device failed). -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_ADDRESS -is set to the address argument ADD of the \'\-m\' Directive, unless ADD -is -.B <nomailer>. -This is a comma-delineated list of email addresses (example: -admin@example.com). -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_MESSAGE -is set to the warning email message string from -.B smartd. -This message string contains space characters and is NOT quoted. So to -use $SMARTD_MESSAGE in a bash script you should probably enclose it in -double quotes. -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_TFIRST -is a text string giving the time and date at which the first problem -of this type was reported. This text string contains space characters -and no newlines, and is NOT quoted. For example: -.nf -.fi -Sun Feb 9 14:58:19 2003 CST -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_TFIRSTEPOCH -is an integer, which is the unix epoch (number of seconds since Jan 1, -1970) for -.B SMARTD_TFIRST. - -The shell which is used to run PATH is system-dependent. For vanilla -linux/glibc it\'s bash. For other systems, the man page for system (3) -should say what shell is used. - -If the \'\-m ADD\' Directive is given with a normal address argument, -then the executable pointed to by PATH will be run in a shell with -STDIN receiving the body of the email message, and with the same -command-line arguments: -.nf --s "$SMARTD_SUBJECT" $SMARTD_ADDRESS -.fi -that would normally be provided to \'mail\'. Examples include: -.nf -.B -m user@home -M exec /bin/mail -.B -m admin@work -M exec /usr/local/bin/mailto -.B -m root -M exec /Example_1/bash/script/below -.fi - -If the \'\-m ADD\' Directive is given with the special address argument -.B <nomailer> -then the executable pointed to by PATH is run in a shell with -.B no -STDIN and -.B no -command-line arguments, for example: -.nf -.B -m <nomailer> -M exec /Example_2/bash/script/below -.fi - -Some EXAMPLES of scripts that can be used with the \'\-M exec\' -Directive are given below. Some sample scripts are also included in -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.1/examplescripts/. - -.TP -.B \-p -Report anytime that a Prefail Attribute has changed -its value since the last check, 30 minutes ago. [Please see the -.B smartctl \-A -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-u -Report anytime that a Usage Attribute has changed its value -since the last check, 30 minutes ago. [Please see the -.B smartctl \-A -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-t -Equivalent to turning on the two previous flags \'\-p\' and \'\-u\'. -Tracks changes in -.I all -device Attributes (both Prefailure and Usage). [Please see the -.B smartctl \-A -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-i ID -Ignore device Attribute number -.B ID -when checking for failure of Usage Attributes. -.B ID -must be a decimal integer in the range from 1 to 255. This Directive -modifies the behavior of the \'\-f\' Directive and has no effect without -it. - -This is useful, for example, if you have a very old disk and don\'t want to keep -getting messages about the hours-on-lifetime Attribute (usually Attribute 9) -failing. This Directive may appear multiple times for a single device, if you -want to ignore multiple Attributes. -.TP -.B \-I ID -Ignore device Attribute -.B ID -when tracking changes in the Attribute values. -.B ID -must be a decimal integer in the range from 1 to 255. This Directive modifies -the behavior of the \'\-p\', \'\-u\', and \'\-t\' tracking Directives and has no effect -without one of them. - -This is useful, for example, if one of the device Attributes is the disk -temperature (usually Attribute 194 or 231). It\'s annoying to get reports -each time the temperature changes. This Directive may appear multiple -times for a single device, if you want to ignore multiple Attributes. -.TP -.B \-r ID -When tracking, report the -.I Raw -value of Attribute -.B ID -along with its (normally reported) -.I Normalized -value. -.B ID -must be a decimal integer in the range from 1 to 255. This Directive modifies -the behavior of the \'\-p\', \'\-u\', and \'\-t\' tracking Directives and has no effect -without one of them. This Directive may be given multiple times. - -A common use of this Directive is to track the device Temperature -(often ID=194 or 231). - -.TP -.B \-R ID -When tracking, -report whenever the -.I Raw -value of Attribute -.B ID -changes. (Normally -.B smartd -only tracks/reports changes of the -.I Normalized -Attribute values.) -.B ID -must be a decimal integer in the range from 1 to 255. This Directive -modifies the behavior of the \'\-p\', \'\-u\', and \'\-t\' tracking Directives and -has no effect without one of them. This Directive may be given -multiple times. - -If this Directive is given, it automatically implies the \'\-r\' -Directive for the same Attribute, so that the Raw value of the -Attribute is reported. - -A common use of this Directive is to track the device Temperature -(often ID=194 or 231). It is also useful for understanding how -different types of system behavior affects the values of certain -Attributes. - -.TP -.B \-F TYPE, \-\-firmwarebug=TYPE -Modifies the behavior of -.B smartctl -to compensate for some known and understood device firmware bug. The -valid arguments to this option are: - -.I none -Assume that the device firmware obeys the ATA specifications. This is -the default. - -.I samsung -In some Samsung disks (example: model SV4012H Firmware Version: -RM100-08) some of the two- and four-byte quantities in the SMART data -structures are byte-swapped (relative to the ATA specification). -Enabling this option tells \fBsmartctl\fP to evaluate these quantities -in byte-reversed order. Some signs that your disk needs this option -are (1) no self-test log printed, even though you have run self-tests; -(2) very large numbers of ATA errors reported in the ATA error log; -(3) strange and impossible values for the ATA error log timestamps. - -.I samsung2 -In more recent Samsung disks (firmware revisions ending in "\-23") the -number of ATA errors reported is byte swapped. Enabling this option -tells \fBsmartctl\fP to evaluate this quantity in byte-reversed order. - -[Please see the \fBsmartctl \-F\fP command-line option.] - -.TP -.B \-v N,OPTION -Modifies the labeling for Attribute N, for disks which use -non-standard Attribute definitions. This is useful in connection with -the Attribute tracking/reporting Directives. - -This Directive may appear multiple times. Valid arguments to this -Directive are: - -.I 9,minutes -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time in minutes. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form \'Xh+Ym\'. Here X is hours, and Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive. Y is always printed with two -digits, for example \'06\' or \'31\' or \'00\'. - -.I 9,seconds -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time in seconds. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form \'Xh+Ym+Zs\'. Here X is hours, Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive, and Z is seconds in the range -0-59 inclusive. Y and Z are always printed with two digits, for -example \'06\' or \'31\' or \'00\'. - -.I 9,halfminutes -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time, measured in units of 30 -seconds. This format is used by some Samsung disks. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form \'Xh+Ym\'. Here X is hours, and Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive. Y is always printed with two -digits, for example \'06\' or \'31\' or \'00\'. - -.I 9,temp -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is the disk temperature in Celsius. - -.I 192,emergencyretractcyclect -\- Raw Attribute number 192 is the Emergency Retract Cycle Count. - -.I 193,loadunload -\- Raw Attribute number 193 contains two values. The first is the -number of load cycles. The second is the number of unload cycles. -The difference between these two values is the number of times that -the drive was unexpectedly powered off (also called an emergency -unload). As a rule of thumb, the mechanical stress created by one -emergency unload is equivalent to that created by one hundred normal -unloads. - -.I 194,10xCelsius -\- Raw Attribute number 194 is ten times the disk temperature in -Celsius. This is used by some Samsung disks (example: model SV1204H -with RK100-13 firmware). - -.I 194,unknown -\- Raw Attribute number 194 is NOT the disk temperature, and its -interpretation is unknown. This is primarily useful for the -P -(presets) Directive. - -.I 198,offlinescanuncsectorct -\- Raw Attribute number 198 is the Offline Scan UNC Sector Count. - -.I 200,writeerrorcount -\- Raw Attribute number 200 is the Write Error Count. - -.I 201,detectedtacount -\- Raw Attribute number 201 is the Detected TA Count. - -.I 220,temp -\- Raw Attribute number 220 is the disk temperature in Celsius. - -Note: a table of hard drive models, listing which Attribute -corresponds to temperature, can be found at: -http://coredump.free.fr/linux/hddtemp.db - -.I N,raw8 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as six 8-bit unsigned base-10 -integers. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw8\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in this -form. The form (for example) \'123,raw8\' only prints the Raw value for -Attribute 123 in this form. - -.I N,raw16 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as three 16-bit unsigned base-10 -integers. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw16\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in this -form. The form (for example) \'123,raw16\' only prints the Raw value for -Attribute 123 in this form. - -.I N,raw48 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as a 48-bit unsigned base-10 -integer. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw48\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in -this form. The form (for example) \'123,raw48\' only prints the Raw -value for Attribute 123 in this form. - -.TP -.B \-P TYPE -Specifies whether -.B smartd -should use any preset options that are available for this drive. The -valid arguments to this Directive are: - -.I use -\- use any presets that are available for this drive. This is the default. - -.I ignore -\- do not use any presets for this drive. - -.I show -\- show the presets listed for this drive in the database. - -.I showall -\- show the presets that are available for all drives and then exit. - -[Please see the -.B smartctl \-P -command-line option.] - -.TP -.B \-a -Equivalent to turning on all of the following Directives: -.B \'\-H\' -to check the SMART health status, -.B \'\-f\' -to report failures of Usage (rather than Prefail) Attributes, -.B \'\-t\' -to track changes in both Prefailure and Usage Attributes, -.B \'\-l\ selftest\' -to report increases in the number of Self-Test Log errors, and -.B \'\-l\ error\' -to report increases in the number of ATA errors. - -Note that \-a is the default for ATA devices. If none of these other -Directives is given, then \-a is assumed. - -.TP -.B # -Comment: ignore the remainder of the line. -.TP -.B \(rs -Continuation character: if this is the last non-white or non-comment -character on a line, then the following line is a continuation of the current -one. -.PP -If you are not sure which Directives to use, I suggest experimenting -for a few minutes with -.B smartctl -to see what SMART functionality your disk(s) support(s). If you do -not like voluminous syslog messages, a good choice of -.B smartd -configuration file Directives might be: -.nf -.B \-H \-l\ selftest \-l\ error \-f. -.fi -If you want more frequent information, use: -.B -a. - -.TP -.B ADDITIONAL DETAILS ABOUT DEVICESCAN -If the first non-comment entry in the configuration file is the text -string -.B DEVICESCAN -in capital letters, then -.B smartd -will ignore any remaining lines in the configuration file, and will -scan for devices. - -If -.B DEVICESCAN -is not followed by any Directives, then smartd will scan for both ATA -and SCSI devices, and will monitor all possible SMART properties of -any devices that are found. - -.B DEVICESCAN -may optionally be followed by any valid Directives, which will be -applied to all devices that are found in the scan. For example -.nf -.B DEVICESCAN -m root@example.com -.fi -will scan for all devices, and then monitor them. It will send one -email warning per device for any problems that are found. -.nf -.B DEVICESCAN -d ata -m root@example.com -.fi -will do the same, but restricts the scan to ATA devices only. -.nf -.B DEVICESCAN -H -d ata -m root@example.com -.fi -will do the same, but only monitors the SMART health status of the -devices, (rather than the default \-a, which monitors all SMART -properties). - -.TP -.B EXAMPLES OF SHELL SCRIPTS FOR \'\-M exec\' -These are two examples of shell scripts that can be used with the \'\-M -exec PATH\' Directive described previously. The paths to these scripts -and similar executables is the PATH argument to the \'\-M exec PATH\' -Directive. - -Example 1: This script is for use with \'\-m ADDRESS -M exec PATH\'. It appends -the output of -.B smartctl -a -to the output of the smartd email warning message and sends it to ADDRESS. - -.nf -\fB -#! /bin/bash - -# Save the email message (STDIN) to a file: -cat > /root/msg - -# Append the output of smartctl -a to the message: -/usr/sbin/smartctl -a -d $SMART_DEVICETYPE $SMARTD_DEVICE >> /root/msg - -# Now email the message to the user at address ADD: -/bin/mail -s "$SMARTD_SUBJECT" $SMARTD_ADDRESS < /root/msg -\fP -.fi - -Example 2: This script is for use with \'\-m <nomailer> \-M exec -PATH\'. It warns all users about a disk problem, waits 30 seconds, and -then powers down the machine. - -.nf -\fB -#! /bin/bash - -# Warn all users of a problem -wall \'Problem detected with disk: \' "$SMARTD_DEVICESTRING" -wall \'Warning message from smartd is: \' "$SMARTD_MESSAGE" -wall \'Shutting down machine in 30 seconds... \' - -# Wait half a minute -sleep 30 - -# Power down the machine -/sbin/shutdown -hf now -\fP -.fi - -Some example scripts are distributed with the smartmontools package, -in /usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.1/examplescripts/. - -Please note that these scripts typically run as root, so any files -that they read/write should not be writable by ordinary users or -reside in directories like /tmp that are writable by ordinary users -and may expose your system to symlink attacks. - -.\" ENDINCLUDE -.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS OR PREVIOUS/NEXT LINES. THIS DEFINES THE -.\" END OF THE INCLUDE SECTION FOR smartd.conf.5 - -.SH NOTES -.B smartd -will make log entries at loglevel -.B LOG_INFO -if the Normalized SMART Attribute values have changed, as reported using the -.B \'\-t\', \'\-p\', -or -.B \'\-u\' -Directives. For example: -.nf -.B \'Device: /dev/hda, SMART Attribute: 194 Temperature_Celsius changed from 94 to 93\' -.fi -Note that in this message, the value given is the \'Normalized\' not the \'Raw\' -Attribute value (the disk temperature in this case is about 22 -Celsius). The -.B \'-R\' -and -.B \'-r\' -Directives modify this behavior, so that the information is printed -with the Raw values as well, for example: -.nf -.B \'Device: /dev/hda, SMART Attribute: 194 Temperature_Celsius changed from 94 [Raw 22] to 93 [Raw 23]\' -.fi -Here the Raw values are the actual disk temperatures in Celsius. The -way in which the Raw values are printed, and the names under which the -Attributes are reported, is governed by the various -.B \'-v Num,Description\' -Directives described previously. - -Please see the -.B smartctl -manual page for further explanation of the differences between -Normalized and Raw Attribute values. - -.B smartd -will make log entries at loglevel -.B LOG_CRIT -if a SMART Attribute has failed, for example: -.nf -.B \'Device: /dev/hdc, Failed SMART Attribute: 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct\' -.fi - This loglevel is used for reporting enabled by the -.B \'\-H\', \-f\', \'\-l\ selftest\', -and -.B \'\-l\ error\' -Directives. Entries reporting failure of SMART Prefailure Attributes -should not be ignored: they mean that the disk is failing. Use the -.B smartctl -utility to investigate. - -.SH RETURN VALUES -The return value (exit status) of -.B smartd -can have the following values: -.TP -.B 0: -Daemon startup successful, or \fBsmartd\fP was killed by a SIGTERM (or in debug mode, a SIGQUIT). -.TP -.B 1: -Commandline did not parse. -.TP -.B 2: -There was a problem opening or parsing \fB/etc/smartd.conf\fP. -.TP -.B 3: -Forking the daemon failed. -.TP -.B 4: -Couldn\'t create PID file. -.TP -.B 8: -.B smartd -ran out of memory during startup. -.TP -.B 9: -A compile time constant of\fB smartd\fP was too small. This can be caused by an -excessive number of disks, or by lines in \fB /etc/smartd.conf\fP that are too long. -Please report this problem to \fB smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net\fP. -.TP -.B 10 -An inconsistency was found in \fBsmartd\fP\'s internal data -structures. This should never happen. It must be due to either a -coding or compiler bug. \fIPlease\fP report such failures to -smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net. -.TP -.B 16: -A device explicitly listed in -.B /etc/smartd.conf -can\'t be monitored. -.TP -.B 17: -.B smartd -didn\'t find any devices to monitor. -.TP -.B 254: -When in daemon mode, -.B smartd -received a SIGINT or SIGQUIT. (Note that in debug mode, SIGINT has -the same effect as SIGHUP, and makes \fBsmartd\fP reload its -configuration file. SIGQUIT has the same effect as SIGTERM and causes -\fBsmartd\fP to exit with zero exit status. -.TP -.B 132 and above -.B smartd -was killed by a signal that is not explicitly listed above. The exit -status is then 128 plus the signal number. For example if -.B smartd -is killed by SIGKILL (signal 9) then the exit status is 137. - -.PP -.SH AUTHOR -Bruce Allen -.B smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net -.fi -University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee Physics Department - -.PP -.SH CREDITS -.fi -This code was derived from the smartsuite package, written by Michael -Cornwell, and from the previous ucsc smartsuite package. It extends -these to cover ATA-5 disks. This code was originally developed as a -Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory -(now part of the Storage Systems Research Center), Jack Baskin School -of Engineering, University of California, Santa -Cruz. \fBhttp://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/\fP . -.SH -HOME PAGE FOR SMARTMONTOOLS: -.fi -Please see the following web site for updates, further documentation, bug -reports and patches: -.nf -.B -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -.SH -SEE ALSO: -\fBsmartd.conf\fP(5), -\fBsmartctl\fP(8), -\fBsyslogd\fP(8). -.SH -REFERENCES FOR SMART -.fi -If you would like to understand better how SMART works, and what -it does, a good place to start is Section 8.41 of the \'AT -Attachment with Packet Interface-5\' (ATA/ATAPI-5) specification. This -documents the SMART functionality which the smartmontools -utilities provide access to. You can find Revision 1 of this document -at \fBhttp://www.t13.org/project/d1321r1c.pdf\fP . - -.fi -Future versions of the specifications (ATA/ATAPI-6 and ATA/ATAPI-7), -and later revisions (2, 3) of the ATA/ATAPI-5 specification are -available from \fBhttp://www.t13.org/#FTP_site\fP . - -.fi -The functioning of SMART was originally defined by the SFF-8035i -revision 2 and the SFF-8055i revision 1.4 specifications. These are -publications of the Small Form Factors (SFF) Committee. Links to -these documents may be found in the References section of the -smartmontools home page at \fBhttp://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/\fP . - -.SH -CVS ID OF THIS PAGE: -$Id: smartd.8.in,v 1.20 2003/11/23 10:40:48 ballen4705 Exp $ diff --git a/sm5/smartd.c b/sm5/smartd.c deleted file mode 100644 index 02d695a541914e8984b490a1212484694afdc019..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartd.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2868 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -// unconditionally included files -#define _GNU_SOURCE -#include <stdio.h> -#include <sys/ioctl.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <sys/wait.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <fcntl.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <syslog.h> -#include <stdarg.h> -#include <signal.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <time.h> -#include <limits.h> -#include <setjmp.h> - -// see which system files to conditionally include -#include "config.h" - -// conditionally included files -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG -#include <getopt.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H -// needed for index(3) in solaris -#include <strings.h> -#endif - -// locally included files -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "ataprint.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "knowndrives.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "smartd.h" -#include "utility.h" - -// These are CVS identification information for *.c and *.h files -extern const char *atacmdnames_c_cvsid, *atacmds_c_cvsid, *ataprint_c_cvsid, *escalade_c_cvsid, - *knowndrives_c_cvsid, *os_XXXX_c_cvsid, *scsicmds_c_cvsid, *utility_c_cvsid; - -const char *smartd_c_cvsid="$Id: smartd.c,v 1.248 2003/11/20 03:08:16 ballen4705 Exp $" - ATACMDS_H_CVSID ATAPRINT_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID - SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SMARTD_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -extern const char *reportbug; - -// GNU copyleft statement. Needed for GPL purposes. -const char *copyleftstring="smartd comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is\n" - "free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n" - "under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n" - "Version 2. See http://www.gnu.org for further details.\n\n"; - -extern unsigned char debugmode; - -// command-line: how long to sleep between checks -static int checktime=CHECKTIME; - -// command-line: name of PID file (NULL for no pid file) -static char* pid_file=NULL; - -// configuration file name -static char* configfile=SYSCONFDIR "/" CONFIGFILENAME ; - -// command-line: when should we exit? -static int quit=0; - -// command-line; this is the default syslog(3) log facility to use. -// It is initialzed to LOG_DAEMON -extern int facility; - -// used for control of printing, passing arguments to atacmds.c -smartmonctrl *con=NULL; - -// pointers to (real or simulated) entries in configuration file -cfgfile *cfgentries[MAXENTRIES]; - -// pointers to ATA and SCSI devices being monitored -cfgfile *atadevlist[MAXATADEVICES],*scsidevlist[MAXSCSIDEVICES]; - -// number of ATA and SCSI devices being monitored -int numdevata=0,numdevscsi=0; - -// track memory usage -extern long long bytes; - -// exit status -extern int exitstatus; - -// set to one if we catch a USR1 (check devices now) -volatile int caughtsigUSR1=0; - -// set to one if we catch a HUP (reload config file). In debug mode, -// set to two, if we catch INT (also reload config file). -volatile int caughtsigHUP=0; - -#if SCSITIMEOUT -// stack environment if we time out during SCSI access (USB devices) -jmp_buf registerscsienv; -#endif - - - - - - -// prints CVS identity information for the executable -void PrintCVS(void){ - char out[CVSMAXLEN]; - - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,(char *)copyleftstring); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"CVS version IDs of files used to build this code are:\n"); - printone(out,atacmdnames_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,atacmds_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,ataprint_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,knowndrives_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,os_XXXX_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,scsicmds_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,smartd_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,utility_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"\nsmartd build configured on " SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_DATE "\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"smartd configure arguments: " SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_ARGS "\n"); - return; -} - -// Removes config file entry, freeing all memory -void RmConfigEntry(cfgfile **anentry, int whatline){ - - cfgfile *cfg; - - // pointer should never be null! - if (!anentry){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Internal error in RmConfigEntry() at line %d of file %s\n%s", - whatline, __FILE__, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); - } - - // only remove entries that exist! - if (!(cfg=*anentry)) - return; - - // entry exists -- free all of its memory - cfg->name = FreeNonZero(cfg->name, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->address = FreeNonZero(cfg->address, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->emailcmdline = FreeNonZero(cfg->emailcmdline, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->smartthres = FreeNonZero(cfg->smartthres, sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds),__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->smartval = FreeNonZero(cfg->smartval, sizeof(struct ata_smart_values),__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->monitorattflags = FreeNonZero(cfg->monitorattflags, NMONITOR*32,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->attributedefs = FreeNonZero(cfg->attributedefs, MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM,__LINE__,__FILE__); - *anentry = FreeNonZero(cfg, sizeof(cfgfile),__LINE__,__FILE__); - - return; -} - -// deallocates all memory associated with cfgentries list -void RmAllConfigEntries(){ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<MAXENTRIES; i++) - RmConfigEntry(cfgentries+i, __LINE__); - return; -} - -// deallocates all memory associated with ATA/SCSI device lists -void RmAllDevEntries(){ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<MAXATADEVICES; i++) - RmConfigEntry(atadevlist+i, __LINE__); - - for (i=0; i<MAXSCSIDEVICES; i++) - RmConfigEntry(scsidevlist+i, __LINE__); - - return; -} - -// remove the PID file -void RemovePidFile(){ - if (pid_file) { - if ( -1==unlink(pid_file) ) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Can't unlink PID file %s (%s).\n", - pid_file, strerror(errno)); - pid_file=FreeNonZero(pid_file, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - } - return; -} - -// Note if we catch a SIGUSR1 -void USR1handler(int sig){ - if (SIGUSR1==sig) - caughtsigUSR1=1; - return; -} - -// Note if we catch a HUP (or INT in debug mode) -void HUPhandler(int sig){ - if (sig==SIGHUP) - caughtsigHUP=1; - else - caughtsigHUP=2; - return; -} - -// signal handler for TERM, QUIT, and INT (if not in debug mode) -void sighandler(int sig){ - - // are we exiting with SIGTERM? - int isterm=(sig==SIGTERM); - int isquit=(sig==SIGQUIT); - int isok=debugmode?isterm || isquit:isterm; - - PrintOut(isok?LOG_INFO:LOG_CRIT, "smartd received signal %d: %s\n", - sig, strsignal(sig)); - - EXIT(isok?0:EXIT_SIGNAL); -} - -// signal handler that prints Goodbye message and removes pidfile -void Goodbye(){ - - // clean up memory -- useful for debugging - RmAllConfigEntries(); - RmAllDevEntries(); - - // delete PID file, if one was created - RemovePidFile(); - - // useful for debugging -- have we managed memory correctly? - if (debugmode || bytes!=0) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Memory still allocated for devices at exit is %lld bytes.\n", bytes); - - // if we are exiting because of a code bug, print CVS info - if (exitstatus==EXIT_BADCODE || bytes) - PrintCVS(); - - // and this should be the final output from smartd before it exits - PrintOut(exitstatus?LOG_CRIT:LOG_INFO, "smartd is exiting (exit status %d)\n", exitstatus); - - return; -} - -#define ENVLENGTH 512 - -// a replacement for setenv() which is not available on all platforms. -// Note that the string passed to putenv must not be freed or made -// invalid, since a pointer to it is kept by putenv(). This means that -// it must either be a static buffer or allocated off the heap. The -// string can be freed if the environment variable is redefined or -// deleted via another call to putenv(). So we keep these on the stack -// as long as the system() call is underway. -int exportenv(char* stackspace, const char *name, const char *value){ - snprintf(stackspace,ENVLENGTH, "%s=%s", name, value); - return putenv(stackspace); -} - -// If either address or executable path is non-null then send and log -// a warning email, or execute executable -void MailWarning(cfgfile *cfg, int which, char *fmt, ...){ - char command[2048], message[256], hostname[256], additional[256]; - char original[256], further[256], domainname[256], subject[256],dates[64]; - char environ_strings[10][ENVLENGTH]; - int status; - time_t epoch; - va_list ap; - const int day=24*3600; - int days=0; - char *whichfail[]={ - "emailtest", // 0 - "health", // 1 - "usage", // 2 - "selftest", // 3 - "errorcount", // 4 - "FAILEDhealthcheck", // 5 - "FAILEDreadsmartdata", // 6 - "FAILEDreadsmarterrorlog", // 7 - "FAILEDreadsmartsefltestlog", // 8 - "FAILEDopendevice" // 9 - }; - - char *address=cfg->address; - char *executable=cfg->emailcmdline; - mailinfo *mail=cfg->maildata+which; - - // See if user wants us to send mail - if (!address && !executable) - return; - - // checks for sanity - if (cfg->emailfreq<1 || cfg->emailfreq>3) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"internal error in MailWarning(): cfg->emailfreq=%d\n",cfg->emailfreq); - return; - } - if (which<0 || which>9) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"internal error in MailWarning(): which=%d\n",which); - return; - } - - // Return if a single warning mail has been sent. - if ((cfg->emailfreq==1) && mail->logged) - return; - - // Return if this is an email test and one has already been sent. - if (which == 0 && mail->logged) - return; - - // To decide if to send mail, we need to know what time it is. - epoch=time(NULL); - - // Return if less than one day has gone by - if (cfg->emailfreq==2 && mail->logged && epoch<(mail->lastsent+day)) - return; - - // Return if less than 2^(logged-1) days have gone by - if (cfg->emailfreq==3 && mail->logged){ - days=0x01<<(mail->logged-1); - days*=day; - if (epoch<(mail->lastsent+days)) - return; - } - - // record the time of this mail message, and the first mail message - if (!mail->logged) - mail->firstsent=epoch; - mail->lastsent=epoch; - - // get system host & domain names (not null terminated if length=MAX) - if (gethostname(hostname, 256)) - sprintf(hostname,"Unknown host"); - else - hostname[255]='\0'; - -#ifdef HAVE_GETDOMAINNAME - if (getdomainname(domainname, 256)) - sprintf(domainname,"Unknown"); - else - domainname[255]='\0'; -#else - sprintf(domainname,"Unknown"); -#endif - - // print warning string into message - va_start(ap, fmt); - vsnprintf(message, 256, fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - - // appropriate message about further information - additional[0]=original[0]=further[0]='\0'; - if (which) { - sprintf(further,"You can also use the smartctl utility for further investigation.\n"); - - switch (cfg->emailfreq){ - case 1: - sprintf(additional,"No additional email messages about this problem will be sent.\n"); - break; - case 2: - sprintf(additional,"Another email message will be sent in 24 hours if the problem persists.\n"); - break; - case 3: - sprintf(additional,"Another email message will be sent in %d days if the problem persists\n", - (0x01)<<mail->logged); - break; - } - if (cfg->emailfreq>1 && mail->logged){ - dateandtimezoneepoch(dates, mail->firstsent); - sprintf(original,"The original email about this issue was sent at %s\n", dates); - } - } - - snprintf(subject, 256,"SMART error (%s) detected on host: %s", whichfail[which], hostname); - - // If the user has set cfg->emailcmdline, use that as mailer, else "mail". - if (!executable) - executable="mail"; - - // Export information in environment variables that will be useful - // for user scripts - exportenv(environ_strings[0], "SMARTD_MAILER", executable); - exportenv(environ_strings[1], "SMARTD_MESSAGE", message); - exportenv(environ_strings[2], "SMARTD_SUBJECT", subject); - dateandtimezoneepoch(dates, mail->firstsent); - exportenv(environ_strings[3], "SMARTD_TFIRST", dates); - snprintf(dates, 64,"%d", (int)mail->firstsent); - exportenv(environ_strings[4], "SMARTD_TFIRSTEPOCH", dates); - exportenv(environ_strings[5], "SMARTD_FAILTYPE", whichfail[which]); - if (address) - exportenv(environ_strings[6], "SMARTD_ADDRESS", address); - exportenv(environ_strings[7], "SMARTD_DEVICESTRING", cfg->name); - - if (cfg->escalade){ - char *s,devicetype[16]; - sprintf(devicetype, "3ware,%d", cfg->escalade-1); - exportenv(environ_strings[8], "SMARTD_DEVICETYPE", devicetype); - if ((s=strchr(cfg->name, ' '))) - *s='\0'; - exportenv(environ_strings[9], "SMARTD_DEVICE", cfg->name); - if (s) - *s=' '; - } - else { - exportenv(environ_strings[8], "SMARTD_DEVICETYPE", cfg->tryata?"ata":"scsi"); - exportenv(environ_strings[9], "SMARTD_DEVICE", cfg->name); - } - - // now construct a command to send this as EMAIL - if (address) - snprintf(command, 2048, - "$SMARTD_MAILER -s '%s' %s > /dev/null 2> /dev/null << \"ENDMAIL\"\n" - "This email was generated by the smartd daemon running on host:\n" - "%s\n" - "in the domain:\n" - "%s\n\n" - "The following warning/error was logged by the smartd daemon:\n" - "%s\n\n" - "For details see the SYSLOG (default: /var/log/messages) for host:\n" - "%s\n\n" - "%s%s%s" - "ENDMAIL\n", - subject, address, hostname, domainname, message, hostname, further, original, additional); - else - snprintf(command, 2048, "%s", executable); - - // tell SYSLOG what we are about to do... - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s %s to %s ...\n", - which?"Sending warning via ":"Executing test of", executable, address?address:"<nomailer>"); - - // issue the command to send mail or to run the user's executable - status=system(command); - - // now tell SYSLOG what happened. - if (status==-1){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s %s to %s failed (unable to fork new process)\n", - which?"Warning via":"Test of", executable, address?address:"<nomailer>"); - } - else { - int status8; - // check and report exit status of command -#ifdef WEXITSTATUS - status8=WEXITSTATUS(status); -#else - status8=(status>>8) & 0xff; -#endif - if (status8) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s %s to %s failed (32-bit/8-bit exit status: %d/%d)\n", - which?"Warning via":"Test of", executable, address?address:"<nomailer>", status, status8); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s %s to %s successful\n", - which?"Warning via":"Test of", executable, address?address:"<nomailer>"); - } - // increment mail sent counter - mail->logged++; - - return; -} - -// Printing function for watching ataprint commands, or losing them -void pout(char *fmt, ...){ - va_list ap; - // initialize variable argument list - va_start(ap,fmt); - // in debug==1 mode we will print the output from the ataprint.o functions! - if (debugmode && debugmode!=2) - vprintf(fmt,ap); - // in debug==2 mode we print output from knowndrives.o functions - else if (debugmode==2 || con->reportataioctl || con->reportscsiioctl || con->escalade) { - openlog("smartd", LOG_PID, facility); - vsyslog(LOG_INFO, fmt, ap); - closelog(); - } - va_end(ap); - fflush(NULL); - return; -} - -// Forks new process, closes ALL file descriptors, redirects stdin, -// stdout, and stderr. Not quite daemon(). See -// http://www.iar.unlp.edu.ar/~fede/revistas/lj/Magazines/LJ47/2335.html -// for a good description of why we do things this way. -void DaemonInit(){ - pid_t pid; - int i; - - // flush all buffered streams. Else we might get two copies of open - // streams since both parent and child get copies of the buffers. - fflush(NULL); - - if ((pid=fork()) < 0) { - // unable to fork! - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd unable to fork daemon process!\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP); - } - else if (pid) - // we are the parent process -- exit cleanly - EXIT(0); - - // from here on, we are the child process. - setsid(); - - // Fork one more time to avoid any possibility of having terminals - if ((pid=fork()) < 0) { - // unable to fork! - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd unable to fork daemon process!\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP); - } - else if (pid) - // we are the parent process -- exit cleanly - EXIT(0); - - // Now we are the child's child... - - // close any open file descriptors - for (i=getdtablesize();i>=0;--i) - close(i); - - // redirect any IO attempts to /dev/null for stdin - i=open("/dev/null",O_RDWR); - // stdout - dup(i); - // stderr - dup(i); - umask(0); - chdir("/"); - - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "smartd has fork()ed into background mode. New PID=%d.\n", (int)getpid()); - - return; -} - -// create a PID file containing the current process id -void WritePidFile() { - if (pid_file) { - int error = 0; - pid_t pid = getpid(); - mode_t old_umask; - FILE* fp; - - old_umask = umask(0077); - fp = fopen(pid_file, "w"); - umask(old_umask); - if (fp == NULL) { - error = 1; - } else if (fprintf(fp, "%d\n", (int)pid) <= 0) { - error = 1; - } else if (fclose(fp) != 0) { - error = 1; - } - if (error) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "unable to write PID file %s - exiting.\n", pid_file); - EXIT(EXIT_PID); - } - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "file %s written containing PID %d\n", pid_file, (int)pid); - } - return; -} - -// Prints header identifying version of code and home -void PrintHead(){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"smartd version %s Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen\n", PACKAGE_VERSION); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Home page is %s\n\n",PROJECTHOME); - return; -} - -// prints help info for configuration file Directives -void Directives() { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Configuration file (%s) Directives (after device name):\n", configfile); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -d TYPE Set the device type: ata, scsi, removable, 3ware,N\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -T TYPE Set the tolerance to one of: normal, permissive\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -o VAL Enable/disable automatic offline tests (on/off)\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -S VAL Enable/disable attribute autosave (on/off)\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -H Monitor SMART Health Status, report if failed\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -l TYPE Monitor SMART log. Type is one of: error, selftest\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -f Monitor 'Usage' Attributes, report failures\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -m ADD Send email warning to address ADD\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -M TYPE Modify email warning behavior (see man page)\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -p Report changes in 'Prefailure' Attributes\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -u Report changes in 'Usage' Attributes\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -t Equivalent to -p and -u Directives\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -r ID Also report Raw values of Attribute ID with -p, -u or -t\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -R ID Track changes in Attribute ID Raw value with -p, -u or -t\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -i ID Ignore Attribute ID for -f Directive\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -I ID Ignore Attribute ID for -p, -u or -t Directive\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -v N,ST Modifies labeling of Attribute N (see man page) \n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -P TYPE Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -a Default: equivalent to -H -f -t -l error -l selftest\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -F TYPE Firmware bug workaround: none, samsung, samsung2\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," # Comment: text after a hash sign is ignored\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," \\ Line continuation character\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Attribute ID is a decimal integer 1 <= ID <= 255\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"SCSI devices: only -d, -m, and -M Directives allowed.\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Example: /dev/hda -a\n"); -return; -} - -/* Returns a pointer to a static string containing a formatted list of the valid - arguments to the option opt or NULL on failure. */ -const char *GetValidArgList(char opt) { - switch (opt) { - case 'l': - return "daemon, local0, local1, local2, local3, local4, local5, local6, local7"; - case 'q': - return "nodev, errors, nodevstartup, never, onecheck"; - case 'r': - return "ioctl[,N], ataioctl[,N], scsiioctl[,N]"; - case 'p': - return "<FILE_NAME>"; - case 'i': - return "<INTEGER_SECONDS>"; - default: - return NULL; - } -} - -/* prints help information for command syntax */ -void Usage (void){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Usage: smartd [options]\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -d, --debug\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Start smartd in debug mode\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -D, --showdirectives\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Print the configuration file Directives and exit\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -h, --help, --usage\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Display this help and exit\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -i N, --interval=N\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Set interval between disk checks to N seconds, where N >= 10\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -l local[0-7], --logfacility=local[0-7]\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Use syslog facility local0 - local7 or daemon [default]\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -p NAME, --pidfile=NAME\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Write PID file NAME\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -q WHEN, --quit=WHEN\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Quit on one of: %s\n\n", GetValidArgList('q')); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -r, --report=TYPE\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Report transactions for one of: %s\n\n", GetValidArgList('r')); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -V, --version, --license, --copyright\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Print License, Copyright, and version information\n"); -#else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -d Start smartd in debug mode\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -D Print the configuration file Directives and exit\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -h Display this help and exit\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -i N Set interval between disk checks to N seconds, where N >= 10\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -l local? Use syslog facility local0 - local7, or daemon\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -p NAME Write PID file NAME\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -q WHEN Quit on one of: %s\n", GetValidArgList('q')); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -r TYPE Report transactions for one of: %s\n", GetValidArgList('r')); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -V Print License, Copyright, and version information\n"); -#endif -} - -// returns negative if problem, else fd>=0 -static int OpenDevice(char *device, char *mode) { - int fd; - char *s=device; - - // If there is an ASCII "space" character in the device name, - // terminate string there. This is for 3ware devices only. - if ((s=strchr(device,' '))) - *s='\0'; - - // open the device - fd = deviceopen(device, mode); - - // if we removed a space, put it back in please - if (s) - *s=' '; - - // if we failed to open the device, complain! - if (fd < 0) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %s, open() failed\n", - device, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - // device opened sucessfully - return fd; -} - -int CloseDevice(int fd, char *name){ - if (deviceclose(fd)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %s, close(%d) failed\n", name, strerror(errno), fd); - return 1; - } - // device sucessfully closed - return 0; -} - -// returns <0 on failure -int ATAErrorCount(int fd, char *name){ - struct ata_smart_errorlog log; - - if (-1==ataReadErrorLog(fd,&log)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Read SMART Error Log Failed\n",name); - return -1; - } - - // return current number of ATA errors - return log.error_log_pointer?log.ata_error_count:0; -} - -// returns <0 if problem. Otherwise, bottom 8 bits are the self test -// error count, and top bits are the power-on hours of the last error. -int SelfTestErrorCount(int fd, char *name){ - struct ata_smart_selftestlog log; - - if (-1==ataReadSelfTestLog(fd,&log)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Read SMART Self Test Log Failed\n",name); - return -1; - } - - // return current number of self-test errors - return ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&log,0); -} - -// scan to see what ata devices there are, and if they support SMART -int ATADeviceScan(cfgfile *cfg){ - int fd, supported=0; - struct ata_identify_device drive; - char *name=cfg->name; - int retainsmartdata=0; - int retid; - - // should we try to register this as an ATA device? - if (!(cfg->tryata)) - return 1; - - // open the device - if ((fd=OpenDevice(name, "ATA"))<0) - // device open failed - return 1; - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, opened\n", name); - - // pass user settings on to low-level ATA commands - con->escalade=cfg->escalade; - con->fixfirmwarebug = cfg->fixfirmwarebug; - - // Get drive identity structure - if ((retid=ataReadHDIdentity (fd,&drive))){ - if (retid<0) - // Unable to read Identity structure - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, not ATA, no IDENTIFY DEVICE Structure\n",name); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, packet devices [this device %s] not SMART capable\n", - name, packetdevicetype(retid-1)); - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 2; - } - - // Show if device in database, and use preset vendor attribute - // options unless user has requested otherwise. - if (cfg->ignorepresets) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, smartd database not searched (Directive: -P ignore).\n", name); - else { - // do whatever applypresets decides to do. Will allocate memory if - // cfg->attributedefs is needed. - if (applypresets(&drive, &cfg->attributedefs, con)<0) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, not found in smartd database.\n", name); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, found in smartd database.\n", name); - - // then save the correct state of the flag (applypresets may have changed it) - cfg->fixfirmwarebug = con->fixfirmwarebug; - } - - // If requested, show which presets would be used for this drive - if (cfg->showpresets) { - int savedebugmode=debugmode; - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device %s: presets are:\n", name); - if (!debugmode) - debugmode=2; - showpresets(&drive); - debugmode=savedebugmode; - } - - // see if drive supports SMART - supported=ataSmartSupport(&drive); - if (supported!=1) { - if (supported==0) - // drive does NOT support SMART - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, lacks SMART capability\n",name); - else - // can't tell if drive supports SMART - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE words 82-83 don't specify if SMART capable.\n",name); - - // should we proceed anyway? - if (cfg->permissive){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, proceeding since '-T permissive' Directive given.\n",name); - } - else { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, to proceed anyway, use '-T permissive' Directive.\n",name); - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 2; - } - } - - if (ataEnableSmart(fd)){ - // Enable SMART command has failed - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not enable SMART capability\n",name); - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 2; - } - - // disable device attribute autosave... - if (cfg->autosave==1){ - if (ataDisableAutoSave(fd)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not disable SMART Attribute Autosave.\n",name); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, disabled SMART Attribute Autosave.\n",name); - } - - // or enable device attribute autosave - if (cfg->autosave==2){ - if (ataEnableAutoSave(fd)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not enable SMART Attribute Autosave.\n",name); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, enabled SMART Attribute Autosave.\n",name); - } - - // capability check: SMART status - if (cfg->smartcheck && ataSmartStatus2(fd)==-1){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, not capable of SMART Health Status check\n",name); - cfg->smartcheck=0; - } - - // capability check: Read smart values and thresholds. Note that - // smart values are ALSO needed even if we ONLY want to know if the - // device is self-test log or error-log capable! After ATA-5, this - // information was ALSO reproduced in the IDENTIFY DEVICE response, - // but sadly not for ATA-5. Sigh. - - // do we need to retain SMART data after returning from this routine? - retainsmartdata=cfg->usagefailed || cfg->prefail || cfg->usage; - - // do we need to get SMART data? - if (retainsmartdata || cfg->autoofflinetest || cfg->selftest || cfg->errorlog) { - cfg->smartval=(struct ata_smart_values *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct ata_smart_values)); - cfg->smartthres=(struct ata_smart_thresholds *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds)); - - if (cfg->smartval) - bytes+=sizeof(struct ata_smart_values); - - if (cfg->smartthres) - bytes+=sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds); - - if (!cfg->smartval || !cfg->smartthres){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Not enough memory to obtain SMART data\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - - if (ataReadSmartValues(fd,cfg->smartval) || - ataReadSmartThresholds (fd,cfg->smartthres)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Read SMART Values and/or Thresholds Failed\n",name); - retainsmartdata=cfg->usagefailed=cfg->prefail=cfg->usage=0; - } - } - - // enable/disable automatic on-line testing - if (cfg->autoofflinetest){ - // is this an enable or disable request? - char *what=(cfg->autoofflinetest==1)?"disable":"enable"; - if (!cfg->smartval) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not %s SMART Automatic Offline Testing.\n",name, what); - else { - // if command appears unsupported, issue a warning... - if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(cfg->smartval)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, SMART Automatic Offline Testing unsupported...\n",name); - // ... but then try anyway - if ((cfg->autoofflinetest==1)?ataDisableAutoOffline(fd):ataEnableAutoOffline(fd)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %s SMART Automatic Offline Testing failed.\n", name, what); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %sd SMART Automatic Offline Testing.\n", name, what); - } - } - - // capability check: self-test-log - if (cfg->selftest){ - int retval; - // see if device supports Self-test logging. Note that the - // following is not a typo: Device supports self-test log if and - // only if it also supports error log. - if ( - !cfg->smartval || - !isSmartErrorLogCapable(cfg->smartval) || - (retval=SelfTestErrorCount(fd, name))<0 - ) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, does not support SMART Self-test Log.\n", name); - cfg->selftest=0; - cfg->selflogcount=0; - cfg->selfloghour=0; - } - else { - cfg->selflogcount=SELFTEST_ERRORCOUNT(retval); - cfg->selfloghour =SELFTEST_ERRORHOURS(retval); - } - } - - // capability check: ATA error log - if (cfg->errorlog){ - int val; - - // see if device supports error logging - if (!cfg->smartval || !isSmartErrorLogCapable(cfg->smartval)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, does not support SMART Error Log.\n", name); - cfg->errorlog=0; - cfg->ataerrorcount=0; - } - else { - // get number of ATA errors logged - val=ATAErrorCount(fd, name); - if (val>=0) - cfg->ataerrorcount=val; - else - cfg->errorlog=0; - } - } - - // If we don't need to save SMART data, get rid of it now - if (!retainsmartdata) { - if (cfg->smartval) { - cfg->smartval=CheckFree(cfg->smartval, __LINE__,__FILE__); - bytes-=sizeof(struct ata_smart_values); - } - if (cfg->smartthres) { - cfg->smartthres=CheckFree(cfg->smartthres, __LINE__,__FILE__); - bytes-=sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds); - } - } - - // If no tests available or selected, return - if (!(cfg->errorlog || cfg->selftest || cfg->smartcheck || - cfg->usagefailed || cfg->prefail || cfg->usage)) { - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 3; - } - - // Do we still have entries available? - if (numdevata>=MAXATADEVICES){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd has found more than MAXATADEVICES=%d ATA devices.\n" - "Recompile code from " PROJECTHOME " with larger MAXATADEVICES\n",(int)numdevata); - EXIT(EXIT_CCONST); - } - - // register device - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, is SMART capable. Adding to \"monitor\" list.\n",name); - - // record number of device, type of device, increment device count - cfg->tryscsi=0; - cfg->tryata=1; - - // close file descriptor - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 0; -} - -// on success, return 0. On failure, return >0. Never return <0, -// please. -static int SCSIDeviceScan(cfgfile *cfg) { - int k, fd, err; - char *device = cfg->name; - struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec; - UINT8 tBuf[64]; - - // should we try to register this as a SCSI device? - if (!cfg->tryscsi) - return 1; - - // open the device - if ((fd = OpenDevice(device, "SCSI")) < 0) - return 1; - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, opened\n", device); - - // check that device is ready for commands. IE stores its stuff on - // the media. - if ((err = scsiTestUnitReady(fd))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY == err) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, NOT READY (e.g. spun down); skip device\n", device); - else if (SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM == err) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, NO MEDIUM present; skip device\n", device); - else if (SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY == err) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, BECOMING (but not yet) READY; skip device\n", device); - else - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, failed Test Unit Ready [err=%d]\n", device, err); - CloseDevice(fd, device); - return 2; - } - - // Badly-conforming USB storage devices may fail this check. - // The response to the following IE mode page fetch (current and - // changeable values) is carefully examined. It has been found - // that various USB devices that malform the response will lock up - // if asked for a log page (e.g. temperature) so it is best to - // bail out now. - if (!(err = scsiFetchIECmpage(fd, &iec, cfg->modese_len))) - cfg->modese_len = iec.modese_len; - else if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_FIELD == err) - ; /* continue since it is reasonable not to support IE mpage */ - else { /* any other error (including malformed response) unreasonable */ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, - "Device: %s, Bad IEC (SMART) mode page, err=%d, skip device\n", - device, err); - CloseDevice(fd, device); - return 3; - } - - // N.B. The following is passive (i.e. it doesn't attempt to turn on - // smart if it is off). This may change to be the same as the ATA side. - if (!scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(&iec)) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, IE (SMART) not enabled, skip device\n", device); - CloseDevice(fd, device); - return 3; - } - - // Device exists, and does SMART. Add to list - if (numdevscsi >= MAXSCSIDEVICES) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, - "smartd has found more than MAXSCSIDEVICES=%d SCSI devices.\n" - "Recompile code from " PROJECTHOME " with larger MAXSCSIDEVICES\n", - (int)numdevscsi); - EXIT(EXIT_CCONST); - } - - // Flag that certain log pages are supported (information may be - // available from other sources). - if (0 == scsiLogSense(fd, SUPPORTED_LPAGES, tBuf, sizeof(tBuf), 0)) { - for (k = 4; k < tBuf[3] + LOGPAGEHDRSIZE; ++k) { - switch (tBuf[k]) { - case TEMPERATURE_LPAGE: - cfg->TempPageSupported = 1; - break; - case IE_LPAGE: - cfg->SmartPageSupported = 1; - break; - default: - break; - } - } - } - - // record type of device - cfg->tryata = 0; - cfg->tryscsi = 1; - - // get rid of allocated memory only needed for ATA devices. These - // might have been allocated if the user specified Ignore options or - // other ATA-only Attribute-specific options on the DEVICESCAN line. - cfg->monitorattflags = FreeNonZero(cfg->monitorattflags, NMONITOR*32,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->attributedefs = FreeNonZero(cfg->attributedefs, MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->smartval = FreeNonZero(cfg->smartval, sizeof(struct ata_smart_values),__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->smartthres = FreeNonZero(cfg->smartthres, sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds),__LINE__,__FILE__); - - // Check if scsiCheckIE() is going to work - { - UINT8 asc = 0; - UINT8 ascq = 0; - UINT8 currenttemp = 0; - UINT8 triptemp = 0; - - if (scsiCheckIE(fd, cfg->SmartPageSupported, cfg->TempPageSupported, - &asc, &ascq, ¤ttemp, &triptemp)) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, unexpectedly failed to read SMART values\n", device); - cfg->SuppressReport = 1; - } - } - - // capability check: self-test-log - if (cfg->selftest){ - int retval=scsiCountFailedSelfTests(fd, 0); - if (retval<0) { - // no self-test log, turn off monitoring - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, does not support SMART Self-test Log.\n", device); - cfg->selftest=0; - cfg->selflogcount=0; - cfg->selfloghour=0; - } - else { - // register starting values to watch for changes - cfg->selflogcount=SELFTEST_ERRORCOUNT(retval); - cfg->selfloghour =SELFTEST_ERRORHOURS(retval); - } - } - - // disable autosave (set GLTSD bit) - if (cfg->autosave==1){ - if (scsiSetControlGLTSD(fd, 1, cfg->modese_len)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not disable autosave (set GLTSD bit).\n",device); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, disabled autosave (set GLTSD bit).\n",device); - } - - // or enable autosave (clear GLTSD bit) - if (cfg->autosave==2){ - if (scsiSetControlGLTSD(fd, 0, cfg->modese_len)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not enable autosave (clear GLTSD bit).\n",device); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, enabled autosave (cleared GLTSD bit).\n",device); - } - - // tell user we are registering device - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, is SMART capable. Adding to \"monitor\" list.\n", device); - - // close file descriptor - CloseDevice(fd, device); - return 0; -} - -// We compare old and new values of the n'th attribute. Note that n -// is NOT the attribute ID number.. If (Normalized & Raw) equal, -// then return 0, else nonzero. -int ATACompareValues(changedattribute_t *delta, - struct ata_smart_values *new, - struct ata_smart_values *old, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, - int n, char *name){ - struct ata_smart_attribute *now,*was; - struct ata_smart_threshold_entry *thre; - unsigned char oldval,newval; - int sameraw; - - // check that attribute number in range, and no null pointers - if (n<0 || n>=NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES || !new || !old || !thresholds) - return 0; - - // pointers to disk's values and vendor's thresholds - now=new->vendor_attributes+n; - was=old->vendor_attributes+n; - thre=thresholds->thres_entries+n; - - // consider only valid attributes - if (!now->id || !was->id || !thre->id) - return 0; - - - // issue warning if they don't have the same ID in all structures: - if ( (now->id != was->id) || (now->id != thre->id) ){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, same Attribute has different ID numbers: %d = %d = %d\n", - name, (int)now->id, (int)was->id, (int)thre->id); - return 0; - } - - // new and old values of Normalized Attributes - newval=now->current; - oldval=was->current; - - // See if the RAW values are unchanged (ie, the same) - if (memcmp(now->raw, was->raw, 6)) - sameraw=0; - else - sameraw=1; - - // if any values out of the allowed range, or if the values haven't - // changed, return 0 - if (!newval || !oldval || newval>0xfe || oldval>0xfe || (oldval==newval && sameraw)) - return 0; - - // values have changed. Construct output and return - delta->newval=newval; - delta->oldval=oldval; - delta->id=now->id; - delta->prefail=ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(now->flags); - delta->sameraw=sameraw; - - return 1; -} - -// This looks to see if the corresponding bit of the 32 bytes is set. -// This wastes a few bytes of storage but eliminates all searching and -// sorting functions! Entry is ZERO <==> the attribute ON. Calling -// with set=0 tells you if the attribute is being tracked or not. -// Calling with set=1 turns the attribute OFF. -int IsAttributeOff(unsigned char attr, unsigned char **datap, int set, int which, int whatline){ - unsigned char *data; - int loc=attr>>3; - int bit=attr & 0x07; - unsigned char mask=0x01<<bit; - - if (which>=NMONITOR || which < 0){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Internal error in IsAttributeOff() at line %d of file %s (which=%d)\n%s", - whatline, __FILE__, which, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); - } - - if (*datap == NULL){ - // NULL data implies Attributes are ON... - if (!set) - return 0; - - // we are writing - if (!(*datap=calloc(NMONITOR*32, 1))){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"No memory to create monattflags\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - - bytes+=NMONITOR*32; - } - - // pointer to the 256 bits that we need - data=*datap+which*32; - - // attribute zero is always OFF - if (!attr) - return 1; - - if (!set) - return (data[loc] & mask); - - data[loc]|=mask; - - // return value when setting has no sense - return 0; -} - -// If the self-test log has got more self-test errors (or more recent -// self-test errors) recorded, then notify user. -void CheckSelfTestLogs(cfgfile *cfg, int new){ - char *name=cfg->name; - - if (new<0) - // command failed - MailWarning(cfg, 8, "Device: %s, Read SMART Self Test Log Failed", name); - else { - // old and new error counts - int oldc=cfg->selflogcount; - int newc=SELFTEST_ERRORCOUNT(new); - - // old and new error timestamps in hours - int oldh=cfg->selfloghour; - int newh=SELFTEST_ERRORHOURS(new); - - if (oldc<newc) { - // increase in error count - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, Self-Test Log error count increased from %d to %d\n", - name, oldc, newc); - MailWarning(cfg, 3, "Device: %s, Self-Test Log error count increased from %d to %d", - name, oldc, newc); - } else if (oldh<newh) { - // more recent error - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, new Self-Test Log error at hour timestamp %d\n", - name, newh); - MailWarning(cfg, 3, "Device: %s, new Self-Test Log error at hour timestamp %d\n", - name, newh); - } - - // Needed since self-test error count may DECREASE. Hour should - // never decrease but this does no harm. - cfg->selflogcount= newc; - cfg->selfloghour = newh; - } - return; -} - - -int ATACheckDevice(cfgfile *cfg){ - int fd,i; - char *name=cfg->name; - - // fix firmware bug if requested - con->fixfirmwarebug=cfg->fixfirmwarebug; - con->escalade=cfg->escalade; - - // If user has asked, test the email warning system - if (cfg->emailtest) - MailWarning(cfg, 0, "TEST EMAIL from smartd for device: %s", name); - - // if we can't open device, fail gracefully rather than hard -- - // perhaps the next time around we'll be able to open it. ATAPI - // cd/dvd devices will hang awaiting media if O_NONBLOCK is not - // given (see linux cdrom driver). - if ((fd=OpenDevice(name, "ATA"))<0){ - MailWarning(cfg, 9, "Device: %s, unable to open device", name); - return 1; - } - - // check smart status - if (cfg->smartcheck){ - int status=ataSmartStatus2(fd); - if (status==-1){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, not capable of SMART self-check\n",name); - MailWarning(cfg, 5, "Device: %s, not capable of SMART self-check", name); - } - else if (status==1){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, FAILED SMART self-check. BACK UP DATA NOW!\n", name); - MailWarning(cfg, 1, "Device: %s, FAILED SMART self-check. BACK UP DATA NOW!", name); - } - } - - // Check everything that depends upon SMART Data (eg, Attribute values) - if (cfg->usagefailed || cfg->prefail || cfg->usage){ - struct ata_smart_values curval; - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresh=cfg->smartthres; - - // Read current attribute values. *drive contains old values and thresholds - if (ataReadSmartValues(fd,&curval)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, failed to read SMART Attribute Data\n", name); - MailWarning(cfg, 6, "Device: %s, failed to read SMART Attribute Data", name); - } - else { - // look for failed usage attributes, or track usage or prefail attributes - for (i=0; i<NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES; i++){ - int att; - changedattribute_t delta; - - // This block looks for usage attributes that have failed. - // Prefail attributes that have failed are returned with a - // positive sign. No failure returns 0. Usage attributes<0. - if (cfg->usagefailed && ((att=ataCheckAttribute(&curval, thresh, i))<0)){ - - // are we ignoring failures of this attribute? - att *= -1; - if (!IsAttributeOff(att, &cfg->monitorattflags, 0, MONITOR_FAILUSE, __LINE__)){ - char attname[64], *loc=attname; - - // get attribute name & skip white space - ataPrintSmartAttribName(loc, att, cfg->attributedefs); - while (*loc && *loc==' ') loc++; - - // warning message - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, Failed SMART usage Attribute: %s.\n", name, loc); - MailWarning(cfg, 2, "Device: %s, Failed SMART usage Attribute: %s.", name, loc); - } - } - - // This block tracks usage or prefailure attributes to see if - // they are changing. It also looks for changes in RAW values - // if this has been requested by user. - if ((cfg->usage || cfg->prefail) && ATACompareValues(&delta, &curval, cfg->smartval, thresh, i, name)){ - unsigned char id=delta.id; - - // if the only change is the raw value, and we're not - // tracking raw value, then continue loop over attributes - if (!delta.sameraw && delta.newval==delta.oldval && !IsAttributeOff(id, &cfg->monitorattflags, 0, MONITOR_RAW, __LINE__)) - continue; - - // are we tracking this attribute? - if (!IsAttributeOff(id, &cfg->monitorattflags, 0, MONITOR_IGNORE, __LINE__)){ - char newrawstring[64], oldrawstring[64], attname[64], *loc=attname; - - // get attribute name, skip spaces - ataPrintSmartAttribName(loc, id, cfg->attributedefs); - while (*loc && *loc==' ') loc++; - - // has the user asked for us to print raw values? - if (IsAttributeOff(id, &cfg->monitorattflags, 0, MONITOR_RAWPRINT, __LINE__)) { - // get raw values (as a string) and add to printout - char rawstring[64]; - ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(rawstring, curval.vendor_attributes+i, cfg->attributedefs); - sprintf(newrawstring, " [Raw %s]", rawstring); - ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(rawstring, cfg->smartval->vendor_attributes+i, cfg->attributedefs); - sprintf(oldrawstring, " [Raw %s]", rawstring); - } - else - newrawstring[0]=oldrawstring[0]='\0'; - - // prefailure attribute - if (cfg->prefail && delta.prefail) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, SMART Prefailure Attribute: %s changed from %d%s to %d%s\n", - name, loc, delta.oldval, oldrawstring, delta.newval, newrawstring); - - // usage attribute - if (cfg->usage && !delta.prefail) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, SMART Usage Attribute: %s changed from %d%s to %d%s\n", - name, loc, delta.oldval, oldrawstring, delta.newval, newrawstring); - } - } // endof block tracking usage or prefailure - } // end of loop over attributes - - // Save the new values into *drive for the next time around - *(cfg->smartval)=curval; - } - } - - // check if number of selftest errors has increased (note: may also DECREASE) - if (cfg->selftest) - CheckSelfTestLogs(cfg, SelfTestErrorCount(fd, name)); - - // check if number of ATA errors has increased - if (cfg->errorlog){ - - int new,old=cfg->ataerrorcount; - - // new number of errors - new=ATAErrorCount(fd, name); - - // did command fail? - if (new<0) - MailWarning(cfg, 7, "Device: %s, Read SMART Error Log Failed", name); - - // has error count increased? - if (new>old){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, ATA error count increased from %d to %d\n", - name, old, new); - MailWarning(cfg, 4, "Device: %s, ATA error count increased from %d to %d", - name, old, new); - } - - // this last line is probably not needed, count always increases - if (new>=0) - cfg->ataerrorcount=new; - } - - // Don't leave device open -- the OS/user may want to access it - // before the next smartd cycle! - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 0; -} - -#define DEF_SCSI_REPORT_TEMPERATURE_DELTA 2 -static int scsi_report_temperature_delta = DEF_SCSI_REPORT_TEMPERATURE_DELTA; - -int SCSICheckDevice(cfgfile *cfg) -{ - UINT8 asc, ascq; - UINT8 currenttemp; - UINT8 triptemp; - int fd; - char *name=cfg->name; - const char *cp; - - // If the user has asked for it, test the email warning system - if (cfg->emailtest) - MailWarning(cfg, 0, "TEST EMAIL from smartd for device: %s", name); - - // if we can't open device, fail gracefully rather than hard -- - // perhaps the next time around we'll be able to open it - if ((fd=OpenDevice(name, "SCSI"))<0) { - MailWarning(cfg, 9, "Device: %s, unable to open device", name); - return 1; - } - currenttemp = 0; - asc = 0; - ascq = 0; - if (! cfg->SuppressReport) { - if (scsiCheckIE(fd, cfg->SmartPageSupported, cfg->TempPageSupported, - &asc, &ascq, ¤ttemp, &triptemp)) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, failed to read SMART values\n", - name); - MailWarning(cfg, 6, "Device: %s, failed to read SMART values", name); - cfg->SuppressReport = 1; - } - } - if (asc > 0) { - cp = scsiGetIEString(asc, ascq); - if (cp) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, SMART Failure: %s\n", name, cp); - MailWarning(cfg, 1,"Device: %s, SMART Failure: %s", name, cp); - } - } else if (debugmode) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Acceptable asc,ascq: %d,%d\n", - name, (int)asc, (int)ascq); - - if (currenttemp && currenttemp!=255) { - if (cfg->Temperature) { - if (abs(((int)currenttemp - (int)cfg->Temperature)) >= - scsi_report_temperature_delta) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, Temperature changed %d degrees " - "to %d degrees since last report\n", name, - (int)(currenttemp - cfg->Temperature), - (int)currenttemp); - cfg->Temperature = currenttemp; - } - } - else { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, initial Temperature is %d " - "degrees\n", name, (int)currenttemp); - if (triptemp) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, " [trip Temperature is %d degrees]\n", - (int)triptemp); - cfg->Temperature = currenttemp; - cfg->Temperature = currenttemp; - } - } - - // check if number of selftest errors has increased (note: may also DECREASE) - if (cfg->selftest) - CheckSelfTestLogs(cfg, scsiCountFailedSelfTests(fd, 0)); - - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 0; -} - -// Checks the SMART status of all ATA and SCSI devices -void CheckDevicesOnce(cfgfile **atadevices, cfgfile **scsidevices){ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<numdevata; i++) - ATACheckDevice(atadevices[i]); - - for (i=0; i<numdevscsi; i++) - SCSICheckDevice(scsidevices[i]); - - return; -} - -#if SCSITIMEOUT -// This alarm means that a SCSI USB device was hanging -void AlarmHandler(int signal) { - longjmp(registerscsienv, 1); -} -#endif - -// Does initialization right after fork to daemon mode -void Initialize(time_t *wakeuptime){ - - // install goobye message and remove pidfile handler - atexit(Goodbye); - - // write PID file only after installing exit handler - if (!debugmode) - WritePidFile(); - - // install signal handlers. On Solaris, can't use signal() because - // it resets the handler to SIG_DFL after each call. So use sigset() - // instead. So SIGNALFN()==signal() or SIGNALFN()==sigset(). - - // normal and abnormal exit - if (SIGNALFN(SIGTERM, sighandler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); - if (SIGNALFN(SIGQUIT, sighandler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); - - // in debug mode, <CONTROL-C> ==> HUP - if (SIGNALFN(SIGINT, debugmode?HUPhandler:sighandler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); - - // Catch HUP and USR1 - if (SIGNALFN(SIGHUP, HUPhandler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); - if (SIGNALFN(SIGUSR1, USR1handler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN); - - // initialize wakeup time to CURRENT time - *wakeuptime=time(NULL); - - return; -} - -time_t dosleep(time_t wakeuptime){ - time_t timenow=0; - - // If past wake-up-time, compute next wake-up-time - timenow=time(NULL); - while (wakeuptime<=timenow){ - int intervals=1+(timenow-wakeuptime)/checktime; - wakeuptime+=intervals*checktime; - } - - // sleep until we catch SIGUSR1 or have completed sleeping - while (timenow<wakeuptime && !caughtsigUSR1 && !caughtsigHUP){ - - // protect user again system clock being adjusted backwards - if (wakeuptime>timenow+checktime){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "System clock time adjusted to the past. Resetting next wakeup time.\n"); - wakeuptime=timenow+checktime; - } - - // Exit sleep when time interval has expired or a signal is received - sleep(wakeuptime-timenow); - - timenow=time(NULL); - } - - // if we caught a SIGUSR1 then print message and clear signal - if (caughtsigUSR1){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Signal USR1 - checking devices now rather than in %d seconds.\n", - wakeuptime-timenow>0?(int)(wakeuptime-timenow):0); - caughtsigUSR1=0; - } - - // return adjusted wakeuptime - return wakeuptime; -} - -// Print out a list of valid arguments for the Directive d -void printoutvaliddirectiveargs(int priority, char d) { - char *s=NULL; - - switch (d) { - case 'd': - PrintOut(priority, "ata, scsi, removable, 3ware,N"); - break; - case 'T': - PrintOut(priority, "normal, permissive"); - break; - case 'o': - case 'S': - PrintOut(priority, "on, off"); - break; - case 'l': - PrintOut(priority, "error, selftest"); - break; - case 'M': - PrintOut(priority, "\"once\", \"daily\", \"diminishing\", \"test\", \"exec\""); - break; - case 'v': - if (!(s = create_vendor_attribute_arg_list())) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Insufficient memory to construct argument list\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - PrintOut(priority, "\n%s\n", s); - s=CheckFree(s, __LINE__,__FILE__); - break; - case 'P': - PrintOut(priority, "use, ignore, show, showall"); - break; - case 'F': - PrintOut(priority, "none, samsung, samsung2"); - break; - } -} - -// exits with an error message, or returns integer value of token -int GetInteger(char *arg, char *name, char *token, int lineno, char *configfile, int min, int max){ - char *endptr; - int val; - - // check input range - if (min<0){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "min =%d passed to GetInteger() must be >=0\n", min); - return -1; - } - - // make sure argument is there - if (!arg) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive: %s takes integer argument from %d to %d.\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token, min, max); - return -1; - } - - // get argument value (base 10), check that it's integer, and in-range - val=strtol(arg,&endptr,10); - if (*endptr!='\0' || val<min || val>max ) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive: %s has argument: %s; needs integer from %d to %d.\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token, arg, min, max); - return -1; - } - - // all is well; return value - return val; -} - -// This function returns 1 if it has correctly parsed one token (and -// any arguments), else zero if no tokens remain. It returns -1 if an -// error was encountered. -int ParseToken(char *token,cfgfile *cfg){ - char sym; - char *name=cfg->name; - int lineno=cfg->lineno; - char *delim = " \n\t"; - int badarg = 0; - int missingarg = 0; - char *arg = NULL; - - // is the rest of the line a comment - if (*token=='#') - return 1; - - // is the token not recognized? - if (*token!='-' || strlen(token)!=2) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): unknown Directive: %s\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - Directives(); - return -1; - } - - // parse the token and swallow its argument - switch (sym=token[1]) { - int val; - - case 'T': - // Set tolerance level for SMART command failures - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "normal")) { - // Normal mode: exit on failure of a mandatory S.M.A.R.T. command, but - // not on failure of an optional S.M.A.R.T. command. - // This is the default so we don't need to actually do anything here. - cfg->permissive=0; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "permissive")) { - // Permissive mode; ignore errors from Mandatory SMART commands - cfg->permissive=1; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'd': - // specify the device type - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "ata")) { - cfg->tryata = 1; - cfg->tryscsi = 0; - cfg->escalade =0; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "scsi")) { - cfg->tryscsi = 1; - cfg->tryata = 0; - cfg->escalade =0; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "removable")) { - cfg->removable = 1; - } else { - // look 3ware,N RAID device - int i; - char *s; - - // make a copy of the string to mess with - if (!(s = strdup(arg))) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, - "No memory to copy argument to -d option - exiting\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } else if (strncmp(s,"3ware,",6)) { - badarg=1; - } else if (split_report_arg2(s, &i)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive -d 3ware,N requires N integer\n", - configfile, lineno, name); - badarg=1; - } else if ( i<0 || i>15) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive -d 3ware,N (N=%d) must have 0 <= N <= 15\n", - configfile, lineno, name, i); - badarg=1; - } else { - // NOTE: escalade = disk number + 1 - cfg->escalade = i+1; - cfg->tryata = TRUE; - cfg->tryscsi = FALSE; - } - s=CheckFree(s, __LINE__,__FILE__); - } - break; - case 'F': - // fix firmware bug - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "none")) { - cfg->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_NONE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "samsung")) { - cfg->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "samsung2")) { - cfg->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG2; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'H': - // check SMART status - cfg->smartcheck=1; - break; - case 'f': - // check for failure of usage attributes - cfg->usagefailed=1; - break; - case 't': - // track changes in all vendor attributes - cfg->prefail=1; - cfg->usage=1; - break; - case 'p': - // track changes in prefail vendor attributes - cfg->prefail=1; - break; - case 'u': - // track changes in usage vendor attributes - cfg->usage=1; - break; - case 'l': - // track changes in SMART logs - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "selftest")) { - // track changes in self-test log - cfg->selftest=1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "error")) { - // track changes in ATA error log - cfg->errorlog=1; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'a': - // monitor everything - cfg->smartcheck=1; - cfg->prefail=1; - cfg->usagefailed=1; - cfg->usage=1; - cfg->selftest=1; - cfg->errorlog=1; - break; - case 'o': - // automatic offline testing enable/disable - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) { - cfg->autoofflinetest = 2; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) { - cfg->autoofflinetest = 1; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'S': - // automatic attribute autosave enable/disable - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) { - cfg->autosave = 2; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) { - cfg->autosave = 1; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'M': - // email warning option - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "once")) { - cfg->emailfreq = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "daily")) { - cfg->emailfreq = 2; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "diminishing")) { - cfg->emailfreq = 3; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "test")) { - cfg->emailtest = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "exec")) { - // Get the next argument (the command line) - if (!(arg = strtok(NULL, delim))) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive %s 'exec' argument must be followed by executable path.\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - return -1; - } - // Free the last cmd line given if any - if (cfg->emailcmdline) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "File %s line %d (drive %s): found multiple -M exec Directives on line - ignoring all but the last\n", - configfile, lineno, name); - cfg->emailcmdline=FreeNonZero(cfg->emailcmdline, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - } - // Attempt to copy the argument - cfg->emailcmdline=CustomStrDup(arg, 1, __LINE__,__FILE__); - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'i': - // ignore failure of usage attribute - if ((val=GetInteger(arg=strtok(NULL,delim), name, token, lineno, configfile, 1, 255))<0) - return -1; - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_FAILUSE, __LINE__); - break; - case 'I': - // ignore attribute for tracking purposes - if ((val=GetInteger(arg=strtok(NULL,delim), name, token, lineno, configfile, 1, 255))<0) - return -1; - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_IGNORE, __LINE__); - break; - case 'r': - // print raw value when tracking - if ((val=GetInteger(arg=strtok(NULL,delim), name, token, lineno, configfile, 1, 255))<0) - return -1; - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_RAWPRINT, __LINE__); - break; - case 'R': - // track changes in raw value (forces printing of raw value) - if ((val=GetInteger(arg=strtok(NULL,delim), name, token, lineno, configfile, 1, 255))<0) - return -1; - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_RAWPRINT, __LINE__); - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_RAW, __LINE__); - break; - case 'm': - // send email to address that follows - if ((arg = strtok(NULL,delim)) == NULL) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive: %s needs email address(es)\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - return -1; - } - cfg->address=CustomStrDup(arg, 1, __LINE__,__FILE__); - break; - case 'v': - // non-default vendor-specific attribute meaning - if (!(arg=strtok(NULL,delim))) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (parse_attribute_def(arg, &cfg->attributedefs)){ - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'P': - // Define use of drive-specific presets. - if (!(arg = strtok(NULL, delim))) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "use")) { - cfg->ignorepresets = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "ignore")) { - cfg->ignorepresets = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "show")) { - cfg->showpresets = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "showall")) { - showallpresets(); - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - default: - // Directive not recognized - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): unknown Directive: %s\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - Directives(); - return -1; - } - if (missingarg) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Missing argument to %s Directive\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - } - if (badarg) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Invalid argument to %s Directive: %s\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token, arg); - } - if (missingarg || badarg) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Valid arguments to %s Directive are: ", token); - printoutvaliddirectiveargs(LOG_CRIT, sym); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\n"); - return -1; - } - - return 1; -} - -// Allocate storage for a new cfgfile entry. If original!=NULL, it's -// a copy of the original, but with private data storage. Else all is -// zeroed. Returns address, and fails if non memory available. - -cfgfile *CreateConfigEntry(cfgfile *original){ - cfgfile *add; - - // allocate memory for new structure - if (!(add=(cfgfile *)calloc(1,sizeof(cfgfile)))) - goto badexit; - - bytes+=sizeof(cfgfile); - - // if old structure was pointed to, copy it - if (original) - memcpy(add, original, sizeof(cfgfile)); - - // make private copies of data items ONLY if they are in use (non - // NULL) - add->name = CustomStrDup(add->name, 0, __LINE__,__FILE__); - add->emailcmdline = CustomStrDup(add->emailcmdline, 0, __LINE__,__FILE__); - add->address = CustomStrDup(add->address, 0, __LINE__,__FILE__); - - if (add->attributedefs) { - if (!(add->attributedefs=(unsigned char *)calloc(MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM,1))) - goto badexit; - bytes+=MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; - memcpy(add->attributedefs, original->attributedefs, MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM); - } - - if (add->monitorattflags) { - if (!(add->monitorattflags=(unsigned char *)calloc(NMONITOR*32, 1))) - goto badexit; - bytes+=NMONITOR*32; - memcpy(add->monitorattflags, original->monitorattflags, NMONITOR*32); - } - - if (add->smartval) { - if (!(add->smartval=(struct ata_smart_values *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct ata_smart_values)))) - goto badexit; - else - bytes+=sizeof(struct ata_smart_values); - } - - if (add->smartthres) { - if (!(add->smartthres=(struct ata_smart_thresholds *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds)))) - goto badexit; - else - bytes+=sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds); - } - - return add; - - badexit: - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "No memory to create entry from configuration file\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); -} - - -// This is the routine that adds things to the cfgentries list. To -// prevent memory leaks when re-reading the configuration file many -// times, this routine MUST deallocate any memory other than that -// pointed to within cfg-> before it returns. -// -// Return values are: -// 1: parsed a normal line -// 0: found comment or blank line -// -1: found SCANDIRECTIVE line -// -2: found an error -// -// Note: this routine modifies *line from the caller! -int ParseConfigLine(int entry, int lineno,char *line){ - char *token=NULL; - char *name=NULL; - char *delim = " \n\t"; - cfgfile *cfg=NULL; - int devscan=0; - - // get first token: device name. If a comment, skip line - if (!(name=strtok(line,delim)) || *name=='#') { - return 0; - } - - // Have we detected the SCANDIRECTIVE directive? - if (!strcmp(SCANDIRECTIVE,name)){ - devscan=1; - if (entry) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Scan Directive %s (line %d) must be the first entry in %s\n",name, lineno, configfile); - return -2; - } - } - - // Is there space for another entry? - if (entry>=MAXENTRIES){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Error: configuration file %s can have no more than MAXENTRIES=%d entries\n", - configfile,MAXENTRIES); - return -2; - } - - // We've got a legit entry, make space to store it - cfg=cfgentries[entry]=CreateConfigEntry(NULL); - cfg->name = CustomStrDup(name, 1, __LINE__,__FILE__); - - // Store line number, and by default check for both device types. - cfg->lineno=lineno; - cfg->tryscsi=1; - cfg->tryata=1; - - // Try and recognize if a IDE or SCSI device. These can be - // overwritten by configuration file directives. - if (GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA == guess_device_type(cfg->name)) - cfg->tryscsi=0; - else if (GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI == guess_device_type(cfg->name)) - cfg->tryata=0; - /* in "don't know" case leave both tryata and tryscsi set */ - - // parse tokens one at a time from the file. - while ((token=strtok(NULL,delim))){ - int retval=ParseToken(token,cfg); - - if (retval==0) - // No tokens left: - break; - - if (retval>0) { - // Parsed token -#if (0) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Parsed token %s\n",token); -#endif - continue; - } - - if (retval<0) { - // error found on the line - return -2; - } - } - - // If we found 3ware controller, then modify device name by adding a SPACE - if (cfg->escalade){ - int len=17+strlen(cfg->name); - char *newname; - - if (devscan){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "smartd: can not scan for 3ware devices (line %d of file %s)\n", - lineno, configfile); - return -2; - } - - if (!(newname=(char *)calloc(len,1))) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"No memory to parse file: %s line %d, %s\n", configfile, lineno, strerror(errno)); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - - // Make new device name by adding a space then RAID disk number - snprintf(newname, len, "%s [3ware_disk_%02d]", cfg->name, cfg->escalade-1); - cfg->name=CheckFree(cfg->name, __LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->name=newname; - bytes+=16; - } - - // If NO monitoring directives are set, then set all of them. - if (!(cfg->smartcheck || cfg->usagefailed || cfg->prefail || - cfg->usage || cfg->selftest || cfg->errorlog )){ - - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Drive: %s, implied '-a' Directive on line %d of file %s\n", - cfg->name, cfg->lineno, configfile); - - cfg->smartcheck=1; - cfg->usagefailed=1; - cfg->prefail=1; - cfg->usage=1; - cfg->selftest=1; - cfg->errorlog=1; - } - - // additional sanity check. Has user set -M options without -m? - if (!cfg->address && (cfg->emailcmdline || cfg->emailfreq || cfg->emailtest)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Drive: %s, -M Directive(s) on line %d of file %s need -m ADDRESS Directive\n", - cfg->name, cfg->lineno, configfile); - return -2; - } - - // has the user has set <nomailer>? - if (cfg->address && !strcmp(cfg->address,"<nomailer>")){ - // check that -M exec is also set - if (!cfg->emailcmdline){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Drive: %s, -m <nomailer> Directive on line %d of file %s needs -M exec Directive\n", - cfg->name, cfg->lineno, configfile); - return -2; - } - // now free memory. From here on the sign of <nomailer> is - // address==NULL and cfg->emailcmdline!=NULL - cfg->address=FreeNonZero(cfg->address, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - } - - // set cfg->emailfreq to 1 (once) if user hasn't set it - if (!cfg->emailfreq) - cfg->emailfreq = 1; - - entry++; - - if (devscan) - return -1; - else - return 1; -} - -// clean up utility for ParseConfigFile() -void cleanup(FILE **fpp){ - if (*fpp){ - fclose(*fpp); - *fpp=NULL; - } - - return; -} - - -// Parses a configuration file. Return values are: -// -1: could not open config file, or syntax error -// N=>0: found N entries -// -// In the case where the return value is 0, there are three -// possiblities: -// Empty configuration file ==> cfgentries[0]==NULL -// No configuration file ==> cfgentries[0]->lineno == 0 -// SCANDIRECTIVE found ==> cfgentries[0]->lineno != 0 -int ParseConfigFile(){ - FILE *fp=NULL; - int entry=0,lineno=1,cont=0,contlineno=0; - char line[MAXLINELEN+2]; - char fullline[MAXCONTLINE+1]; - - // Open config file, if it exists - fp=fopen(configfile,"r"); - if (fp==NULL && errno!=ENOENT){ - // file exists but we can't read it - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s: Unable to open configuration file %s\n", - strerror(errno),configfile); - return -1; - } - - // No configuration file found -- use fake one - if (fp==NULL) { - int len=strlen(SCANDIRECTIVE)+4; - char *fakeconfig=(char *)calloc(len,1); - - if (!fakeconfig || - (len-1) != snprintf(fakeconfig, len, "%s -a", SCANDIRECTIVE) || - -1 != ParseConfigLine(entry, 0, fakeconfig) - ) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Internal error in ParseConfigFile() at line %d of file %s\n%s", - __LINE__, __FILE__, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); - } - fakeconfig=CheckFree(fakeconfig, __LINE__,__FILE__); - return 0; - } - - // configuration file exists - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Opened configuration file %s\n",configfile); - - // parse config file line by line - while (1) { - int len=0,scandevice; - char *lastslash; - char *comment; - char *code; - - // make debugging simpler - memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); - - // get a line - code=fgets(line,MAXLINELEN+2,fp); - - // are we at the end of the file? - if (!code){ - if (cont) { - scandevice=ParseConfigLine(entry,contlineno,fullline); - // See if we found a SCANDIRECTIVE directive - if (scandevice==-1) { - cleanup(&fp); - return 0; - } - // did we find a syntax error - if (scandevice==-2) { - cleanup(&fp); - return -1; - } - // the final line is part of a continuation line - cont=0; - entry+=scandevice; - } - break; - } - - // input file line number - contlineno++; - - // See if line is too long - len=strlen(line); - if (len>MAXLINELEN){ - char *warn; - if (line[len-1]=='\n') - warn="(including newline!) "; - else - warn=""; - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Error: line %d of file %s %sis more than %d characters.\n", - (int)contlineno,configfile,warn,(int)MAXLINELEN); - cleanup(&fp); - return -1; - } - - // Ignore anything after comment symbol - if ((comment=index(line,'#'))){ - *comment='\0'; - len=strlen(line); - } - - // is the total line (made of all continuation lines) too long? - if (cont+len>MAXCONTLINE){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Error: continued line %d (actual line %d) of file %s is more than %d characters.\n", - lineno, (int)contlineno, configfile, (int)MAXCONTLINE); - cleanup(&fp); - return -1; - } - - // copy string so far into fullline, and increment length - strcpy(fullline+cont,line); - cont+=len; - - // is this a continuation line. If so, replace \ by space and look at next line - if ( (lastslash=rindex(line,'\\')) && !strtok(lastslash+1," \n\t")){ - *(fullline+(cont-len)+(lastslash-line))=' '; - continue; - } - - // Not a continuation line. Parse it - scandevice=ParseConfigLine(entry,contlineno,fullline); - - // did we find a scandevice directive? - if (scandevice==-1) { - cleanup(&fp); - return 0; - } - // did we find a syntax error - if (scandevice==-2) { - cleanup(&fp); - return -1; - } - - entry+=scandevice; - lineno++; - cont=0; - } - cleanup(&fp); - - // note -- may be zero if syntax of file OK, but no valid entries! - return entry; -} - - -// Prints copyright, license and version information -void PrintCopyleft(void){ - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - PrintCVS(); - return; -} - -/* Prints the message "=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE: <LIST> <=======\n", where - <LIST> is the list of valid arguments for option opt. */ -void PrintValidArgs(char opt) { - const char *s; - - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE: "); - if (!(s = GetValidArgList(opt))) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Error constructing argument list for option %c", opt); - else - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, (char *)s); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, " <=======\n"); -} - -// Parses input line, prints usage message and -// version/license/copyright messages -void ParseOpts(int argc, char **argv){ - extern char *optarg; - extern int optopt, optind, opterr; - int optchar; - int badarg; - char *tailptr; - long lchecktime; - // Please update GetValidArgList() if you edit shortopts - const char *shortopts = "l:q:dDi:p:r:Vh?"; -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - char *arg; - // Please update GetValidArgList() if you edit longopts - struct option longopts[] = { - { "logfacility", required_argument, 0, 'l' }, - { "quit", required_argument, 0, 'q' }, - { "debug", no_argument, 0, 'd' }, - { "showdirectives", no_argument, 0, 'D' }, - { "interval", required_argument, 0, 'i' }, - { "pidfile", required_argument, 0, 'p' }, - { "report", required_argument, 0, 'r' }, - { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "license", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "copyright", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, - { "usage", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, - { 0, 0, 0, 0 } - }; -#endif - - opterr=optopt=0; - badarg=FALSE; - - // Parse input options. This horrible construction is so that emacs - // indents properly. Sorry. - while (-1 != (optchar = -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - getopt_long(argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, NULL) -#else - getopt(argc, argv, shortopts) -#endif - )) { - - switch(optchar) { - case 'q': - // when to quit - if (!(strcmp(optarg,"nodev"))) { - quit=0; - } else if (!(strcmp(optarg,"nodevstartup"))) { - quit=1; - } else if (!(strcmp(optarg,"never"))) { - quit=2; - } else if (!(strcmp(optarg,"onecheck"))) { - quit=3; - debugmode=1; - } else if (!(strcmp(optarg,"errors"))) { - quit=4; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'l': - // set the log facility level - if (!strcmp(optarg, "daemon")) - facility=LOG_DAEMON; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local0")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL0; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local1")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL1; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local2")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL2; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local3")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL3; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local4")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL4; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local5")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL5; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local6")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL6; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local7")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL7; - else - badarg = TRUE; - break; - case 'd': - // enable debug mode - debugmode = TRUE; - break; - case 'D': - // print summary of all valid directives - debugmode = TRUE; - Directives(); - EXIT(0); - break; - case 'i': - // Period (time interval) for checking - // strtol will set errno in the event of overflow, so we'll check it. - errno = 0; - lchecktime = strtol(optarg, &tailptr, 10); - if (*tailptr != '\0' || lchecktime < 10 || lchecktime > INT_MAX || errno) { - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> INVALID INTERVAL: %s <=======\n", optarg); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> INTERVAL MUST BE INTEGER BETWEEN %d AND %d <=======\n", 10, INT_MAX); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } - checktime = (int)lchecktime; - break; - case 'r': - // report IOCTL transactions - { - int i; - char *s; - - // split_report_arg() may modify its first argument string, so use a - // copy of optarg in case we want optarg for an error message. - if (!(s = strdup(optarg))) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "No memory to process -r option - exiting\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - if (split_report_arg(s, &i)) { - badarg = TRUE; - } else if (i<1 || i>3) { - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> INVALID REPORT LEVEL: %s <=======\n", optarg); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> LEVEL MUST BE INTEGER BETWEEN 1 AND 3<=======\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } else if (!strcmp(s,"ioctl")) { - con->reportataioctl = con->reportscsiioctl = i; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"ataioctl")) { - con->reportataioctl = i; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"scsiioctl")) { - con->reportscsiioctl = i; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - s=CheckFree(s, __LINE__,__FILE__); - } - break; - case 'p': - // output file with PID number - pid_file=CustomStrDup(optarg, 1, __LINE__,__FILE__); - break; - case 'V': - // print version and CVS info - PrintCopyleft(); - EXIT(0); - break; - case 'h': - // help: print summary of command-line options - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - Usage(); - EXIT(0); - break; - case '?': - default: - // unrecognized option - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - // Point arg to the argument in which this option was found. - arg = argv[optind-1]; - // Check whether the option is a long option that doesn't map to -h. - if (arg[1] == '-' && optchar != 'h') { - // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be missing. - if (optopt && (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL)) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %s <=======\n",arg+2); - PrintValidArgs(optopt); - } else { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %s <=======\n\n",arg+2); - } - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd --help to get a usage summary\n\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } -#endif - if (optopt) { - // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be missing. - if (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %c <=======\n",optopt); - PrintValidArgs(optopt); - } else { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %c <=======\n\n",optopt); - } - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } - Usage(); - EXIT(0); - } - - // Check to see if option had an unrecognized or incorrect argument. - if (badarg) { - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - // It would be nice to print the actual option name given by the user - // here, but we just print the short form. Please fix this if you know - // a clean way to do it. - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> INVALID ARGUMENT TO -%c: %s <======= \n", optchar, optarg); - PrintValidArgs(optchar); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } - } - - // no pidfile in debug mode - if (debugmode && pid_file) { - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> INVALID CHOICE OF OPTIONS: -d and -p <======= \n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Error: pid file %s not written in debug (-d) mode\n\n", pid_file); - pid_file=FreeNonZero(pid_file, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } - - // print header - PrintHead(); - - return; -} - -// Function we call if no configuration file was found or if the -// SCANDIRECTIVE Directive was found. It makes entries for /dev/hd[a-t] -// and /dev/sd[a-z]. -int MakeConfigEntries(const char *type, int start){ - int i; - int num; - char** devlist = NULL; - cfgfile *first=cfgentries[0],*cfg=first; - - // make list of devices - if ((num=make_device_names(&devlist,type))<0) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Problem creating device name scan list\n"); - - // if no devices, or error constructing list, return - if (num<=0) - return 0; - - // check that we still have space for entries - if (MAXENTRIES<(start+num)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Error: simulated config file can have no more than MAXENTRIES=%d entries\n",(int)MAXENTRIES); - // need to clean up memory allocated by make_device_names - for (i=0; i < num; i++) { - devlist[i] = FreeNonZero(devlist[i],strlen((char*)devlist[i]),__LINE__,__FILE__); - } - devlist = FreeNonZero(devlist,(sizeof (char*) * num),__LINE__,__FILE__); - EXIT(EXIT_CCONST); - } - - // loop over entries to create - for (i=0; i<num; i++){ - - // make storage and copy for all but first entry - if ((start+i)) - cfg=cfgentries[start+i]=CreateConfigEntry(first); - - // ATA or SCSI? - cfg->tryata = !strcmp(type,"ATA"); - cfg->tryscsi= !strcmp(type,"SCSI"); - - // remove device name, if it's there, and put in correct one - cfg->name=FreeNonZero(cfg->name, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - // save pointer to the device name created within - // make_device_names - cfg->name=devlist[i]; - } - - // If needed, free memory used for devlist: pointers now in - // cfgentries[]->names. We don't call this if num==0 since for that - // case, if we realloc()d the array length, this was ALREADY - // equivalent to calling free(). - devlist = FreeNonZero(devlist,(sizeof (char*) * num),__LINE__,__FILE__); - - return num; -} - -void CanNotRegister(char *name, char *type, int line, int scandirective){ - if (line) - PrintOut(scandirective?LOG_INFO:LOG_CRIT, - "Unable to register %s device %s at line %d of file %s\n", - type, name, line, configfile); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Unable to register %s device %s\n", - type, name); - return; -} - -// returns -1 if config file had syntax errors, else number of entries -// which may be zero or positive. If we found no configuration file, -// or it contained SCANDIRECTIVE, then *scanning is set to 1, else 0. -int ReadOrMakeConfigEntries(int *scanning){ - int entries; - - // deallocate any cfgfile data structures in memory - RmAllConfigEntries(); - - // parse configuration file configfile (normally /etc/smartd.conf) - if ((entries=ParseConfigFile())<0) { - - // There was an error reading the configuration file. - RmAllConfigEntries(); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Configuration file %s has fatal syntax errors.\n", configfile); - return -1; - } - - // did we find entries or scan? - *scanning=0; - - // no error parsing config file. - if (entries) { - // we did not find a SCANDIRECTIVE and did find valid entries - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Configuration file %s parsed.\n", configfile); - } - else if (cfgentries[0]) { - // we found a SCANDIRECTIVE or there was no configuration file so - // scan. Configuration file's first entry contains all options - // that were set - cfgfile *first=cfgentries[0]; - int doata = first->tryata; - int doscsi= first->tryscsi; - - *scanning=1; - - if (first->lineno) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Configuration file %s was parsed, found %s, scanning devices\n", configfile, SCANDIRECTIVE); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"No configuration file %s found, scanning devices\n", configfile); - - // make config list of ATA devices to search for - if (doata) - entries+=MakeConfigEntries("ATA", entries); - // make config list of SCSI devices to search for - if (doscsi) - entries+=MakeConfigEntries("SCSI", entries); - - // warn user if scan table found no devices - if (!entries) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"In the system's table of devices NO devices found to scan\n"); - // get rid of fake entry with SCANDIRECTIVE as name - RmConfigEntry(cfgentries, __LINE__); - } - } - else - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Configuration file %s parsed but has no entries (like /dev/hda)\n",configfile); - - return entries; -} - - -// This function tries devices from cfgentries. Each one that can be -// registered is moved onto the [ata|scsi]devices lists and removed -// from the cfgentries list, else it's memory is deallocated. -void RegisterDevices(int scanning){ - int i; - - // start by clearing lists/memory of ALL existing devices - RmAllDevEntries(); - numdevata=numdevscsi=0; - - // Register entries - for (i=0; cfgentries[i] && i<MAXENTRIES ; i++){ - - cfgfile *ent=cfgentries[i]; - - // register ATA devices - if (ent->tryata){ - if (ATADeviceScan(ent)) - CanNotRegister(ent->name, "ATA", ent->lineno, scanning); - else { - // move onto the list of ata devices - cfgentries[i]=NULL; - atadevlist[numdevata++]=ent; - } - } - - // then register SCSI devices - if (ent->tryscsi){ - int retscsi=0; - -#if SCSITIMEOUT - struct sigaction alarmAction, defaultaction; - - // Set up an alarm handler to catch USB devices that hang on - // SCSI scanning... - alarmAction.sa_handler= AlarmHandler; - alarmAction.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; - if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &alarmAction, &defaultaction)) { - // if we can't set timeout, just scan device - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Unable to initialize SCSI timeout mechanism.\n"); - retscsi=SCSIDeviceScan(ent); - } - else { - // prepare return point in case of bad SCSI device - if (setjmp(registerscsienv)) - // SCSI device timed out! - retscsi=-1; - else { - // Set alarm, make SCSI call, reset alarm - alarm(SCSITIMEOUT); - retscsi=SCSIDeviceScan(ent); - alarm(0); - } - if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &defaultaction, NULL)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Unable to clear SCSI timeout mechanism.\n"); - } - } -#else - retscsi=SCSIDeviceScan(ent); -#endif - - // Now scan SCSI device... - if (retscsi){ - if (retscsi<0) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device %s timed out (poorly-implemented USB device?)\n", ent->name); - CanNotRegister(ent->name, "SCSI", ent->lineno, scanning); - } - else { - // move onto the list of scsi devices - cfgentries[i]=NULL; - scsidevlist[numdevscsi++]=ent; - } - } - - // if device is explictly listed and we can't register it, then - // exit unless the user has specified that the device is removable - if (cfgentries[i] && !scanning){ - if (ent->removable || quit==2) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device %s not available\n", ent->name); - else { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Unable to register device %s (no Directive -d removable). Exiting.\n", ent->name); - EXIT(EXIT_BADDEV); - } - } - - // free up memory if device could not be registered - RmConfigEntry(cfgentries+i, __LINE__); - } - - return; -} - -int main(int argc, char **argv){ - - // external control variables for ATA disks - smartmonctrl control; - - // is it our first pass through? - int firstpass=1; - - // next time to wake up - time_t wakeuptime; - - // for simplicity, null all global communications variables/lists - con=&control; - memset(con, 0,sizeof(control)); - memset(atadevlist, 0,sizeof(cfgfile *)*MAXATADEVICES); - memset(scsidevlist,0,sizeof(cfgfile *)*MAXSCSIDEVICES); - memset(cfgentries, 0,sizeof(cfgfile *)*MAXENTRIES); - - // parse input and print header and usage info if needed - ParseOpts(argc,argv); - - // do we mute printing from ataprint commands? - con->quietmode=0; - con->veryquietmode=debugmode?0:1; - - // don't exit on bad checksums - con->checksumfail=0; - - // the main loop of the code - while (1){ - - // Should we (re)read the config file? - if (firstpass || caughtsigHUP){ - int entries, scanning=0; - - if (!firstpass) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, - caughtsigHUP==1? - "Signal HUP - rereading configuration file %s\n": - "\a\nSignal INT - rereading configuration file %s (CONTROL-\\ quits)\n\n", - configfile); - - // clears cfgentries, (re)reads config file, makes >=0 entries - entries=ReadOrMakeConfigEntries(&scanning); - - // checks devices, then moves onto ata/scsi list or deallocates. - if (entries>=0 || quit==4) - RegisterDevices(scanning); - - if (entries<0 && quit==4) - EXIT(EXIT_BADCONF); - - // Log number of devices we are monitoring... - if (numdevata+numdevscsi || quit==2 || (quit==1 && !firstpass)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Monitoring %d ATA and %d SCSI devices\n", - numdevata, numdevscsi); - else { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Unable to monitor any SMART enabled devices. Exiting...\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NODEV); - } - - // reset signal - caughtsigHUP=0; - } - - // check all devices once - CheckDevicesOnce(atadevlist, scsidevlist); - - // user has asked us to exit after first check - if (quit==3) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Started with '-q onecheck' option. All devices sucessfully checked once.\n" - "smartd is exiting (exit status 0)\n"); - EXIT(0); - } - - // fork into background if needed - if (firstpass && !debugmode) - DaemonInit(); - - // set exit and signal handlers, write PID file, set wake-up time - if (firstpass){ - Initialize(&wakeuptime); - firstpass=0; - } - - // sleep until next check time, or a signal arrives - wakeuptime=dosleep(wakeuptime); - } -} diff --git a/sm5/smartd.conf b/sm5/smartd.conf deleted file mode 100644 index f0da61215cfd0a4f9a1935b886e0857d256f54e1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartd.conf +++ /dev/null @@ -1,75 +0,0 @@ -# Sample configuration file for smartd. See man 5 smartd.conf. -# Home page is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net -# $Id: smartd.conf,v 1.31 2003/10/19 05:55:01 ballen4705 Exp $ - -# smartd will re-read the configuration file if it receives a HUP -# signal - -# The file gives a list of devices to monitor using smartd, with one -# device per line. Text after a hash (#) is ignored, and you may use -# spaces and tabs for white space. You may use '\' to continue lines. - -# You can usually identify which hard disks are on your system by -# looking in /proc/ide and in /proc/scsi. - -# The word DEVICESCAN will cause any remaining lines in this -# configuration file to be ignored: it tells smartd to scan for all -# ATA and SCSI devices. DEVICESCAN may be followed by any of the -# Directives listed below, which will be applied to all devices that -# are found. Most users should comment out DEVICESCAN and explicitly -# list the devices that they wish to monitor. -DEVICESCAN - -# First (primary) ATA/IDE hard disk. Monitor all attributes -/dev/hda -a - -# Monitor SMART status, ATA Error Log, Self-test log, and track -# changes in all attributes except for attribute 194 -/dev/hdb -H -l error -l selftest -t -I 194 - -# A very silent check. Only report SMART health status if it fails -# But send an email in this case -/dev/hdc -H -m admin@example.com - -# First two SCSI disks. This will monitor everything that smartd can -# monitor. -/dev/sda -d scsi -/dev/sdb -d scsi - -# Monitor 4 ATA disks connected to a 3ware controller card which uses -# the 3w-xxxx driver. -/dev/sdc -d 3ware,0 -a -/dev/sdc -d 3ware,1 -a -/dev/sdc -d 3ware,2 -a -/dev/sdc -d 3ware,3 -a - - -# HERE IS A LIST OF DIRECTIVES FOR THIS CONFIGURATION FILE -# -d TYPE Set the device type: ata, scsi, removable, 3ware,N -# -T TYPE set the tolerance to one of: normal, permissive -# -o VAL Enable/disable automatic offline tests (on/off) -# -S VAL Enable/disable attribute autosave (on/off) -# -H Monitor SMART Health Status, report if failed -# -l TYPE Monitor SMART log. Type is one of: error, selftest -# -f Monitor for failure of any 'Usage' Attributes -# -m ADD Send warning email to ADD for -H, -l error, -l selftest, and -f -# -M TYPE Modify email warning behavior (see man page) -# -p Report changes in 'Prefailure' Normalized Attributes -# -u Report changes in 'Usage' Normalized Attributes -# -t Equivalent to -p and -u Directives -# -r ID Also report Raw values of Attribute ID with -p, -u or -t -# -R ID Track changes in Attribute ID Raw value with -p, -u or -t -# -i ID Ignore Attribute ID for -f Directive -# -I ID Ignore Attribute ID for -p, -u or -t Directive -# -v N,ST Modifies labeling of Attribute N (see man page) -# -a Default: equivalent to -H -f -t -l error -l selftest -# -F TYPE Use firmware bug workaround. Type is one of: none, samsung -# -P TYPE Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall -# # Comment: text after a hash sign is ignored -# \ Line continuation character -# Attribute ID is a decimal integer 1 <= ID <= 255 -# All but -d, -m and -M Directives are only implemented for ATA devices -# -# If the test string DEVICESCAN is the first uncommented text -# then smartd will scan for devices /dev/hd[a-l] and /dev/sd[a-z] -# DEVICESCAN may be followed by any desired Directives. diff --git a/sm5/smartd.conf.5.in b/sm5/smartd.conf.5.in deleted file mode 100644 index 1eb33a630ae2a14c13770fae4cf2344774332470..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartd.conf.5.in +++ /dev/null @@ -1,955 +0,0 @@ -.ig -Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - -$Id: smartd.conf.5.in,v 1.14 2003/11/23 10:52:02 ballen4705 Exp $ - -This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it -under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free -Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later -version. - -You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License (for -example COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 -Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - -This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell -at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems -Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of -California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ -.. -.TH SMARTD.CONF 5 "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:52:02 $" RELEASE "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:52:02 $" -.SH NAME -\fBsmartd.conf\fP \- SMART Disk Monitoring Daemon Configuration File\fP - -.SH FULL PATH -.B /etc/smartd.conf - -.SH PACKAGE VERSION -RELEASE dated "$Date: 2003/11/23 10:52:02 $" - -.SH DESCRIPTION -\fB/etc/smartd.conf\fP is the configuration file for the \fBsmartd\fP -daemon, which monitors the Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting -Technology (SMART) system built into many ATA-3 and later ATA, IDE and -SCSI-3 hard drives. - -If the configuration file \fB/etc/smartd.conf\fP is present, -\fBsmartd\fP reads it at startup, before \fBfork\fP(2)ing into the -background. If \fBsmartd\fP subsequently receives a \fBHUP\fP signal, -it will then re-read the configuration file. If \fBsmartd\fP is -running in debug mode, then an \fBINT\fP signal will also make it -re-read the configuration file. This signal can be generated by typing -\fB\<CONTROL-C\>\fP in the terminal window where \fBsmartd\fP is -running. - -.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS OR THE FOLLOWING TWO LINES. WHAT FOLLOWS -.\" IS AUTOMATICALLY INCLUDED FROM THE FILE smartd.8.in -.\" STARTINCLUDE - -.SH CONFIGURATION FILE /etc/smartd.conf -In the absence of a configuration file, -.B smartd -will try to open the 20 ATA devices -.B /dev/hd[a-t] -and the 26 SCSI devices -.B /dev/sd[a-z] -under Linux. Under FreeBSD, -.B smartd -will try to open all existing ATA devices (with entries in /dev) -.B /dev/ad[0-9]+ -and all existing SCSI devices -.B /dev/da[0-9]+. -This can be annoying if you have an ATA or SCSI device that hangs or -misbehaves when receiving SMART commands. Even if this causes no -problems, you may be annoyed by the string of error log messages about -block-major devices that can\'t be found, and SCSI devices that can\'t -be opened. - -One can avoid this problem, and gain more control over the types of -events monitored by -.B smartd, -by using the configuration file -.B /etc/smartd.conf. -This file contains a list of devices to monitor, with one device per -line. An example file is included with the -.B smartmontools -distribution. You will find this sample configuration file in -\fB/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.1/\fP. For security, the configuration file -should not be writable by anyone but root. The syntax of the file is as -follows: - -.IP -There should be one device listed per line, although you may have -lines that are entirely comments or white space. - -Any text following a hash sign (#) and up to the end of the line is -taken to be a comment, and ignored. - -Lines may be continued by using a backslash (\(rs) as the last -non-whitespace or non-comment item on a line. - -.PP 0 -.fi -Here is an example configuration file. It\'s for illustrative purposes -only; please don\'t copy it onto your system without reading to the end -of the -.B DIRECTIVES -Section below! - -.nf -.B ################################################ -.B # This is an example smartd startup config -.B # file /etc/smartd.conf for monitoring three ATA -.B # disks, three SCSI disks, and three ATA disks -.B # behind a 3ware controller. -.B # -.nf -.B # First ATA disk on each of two interfaces: -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/hda -a -m admin@example.com,root@localhost -.B \ \ /dev/hdc -a -I 194 -I 5 -i 12 -.B # -.nf -.B # SCSI disks. Send a TEST warning email to admin on -.B # startup. -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/sda -.B \ \ /dev/sdc -m admin@example.com -M test -.B # -.nf -.B # Strange device. It\'s SCSI: -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/weird -d scsi -.B # -.nf -.B # Three ATA disks connected to a 3ware controller -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/sdb -d 3ware,0 -a -.B \ \ /dev/sdb -d 3ware,1 -a -.B \ \ /dev/sdb -d 3ware,2 -a -.B # -.nf -.B # The following line enables monitoring of the -.B # ATA Error Log and the Self-Test Error Log. -.B # It also tracks changes in both Prefailure -.B # and Usage Attributes, apart from Attributes -.B # 9, 194, and 231, and shows continued lines: -.B # -.B \ \ /dev/hdd\ -l\ error\ \(rs -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -l\ selftest\ \(rs -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -t\ \(rs\ \ \ \ \ \ # Attributes not tracked: -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -I\ 194\ \(rs\ \ # temperature -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -I\ 231\ \(rs\ \ # also temperature -.B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -I 9\ \ \ \ \ \ # power-on hours -.B # -.B ################################################ -.fi - -.PP -.SH CONFIGURATION FILE DIRECTIVES -.PP - -If the first non-comment entry in the configuration file is the text -string -.B DEVICESCAN -in capital letters, then -.B smartd -will ignore any remaining lines in the configuration file, and will -scan for devices. -.B DEVICESCAN -may optionally be followed by Directives that will apply to all -devices that are found in the scan. Please see below for additional -details. - -.sp 2 -The following are the Directives that may appear following the device -name or -.B DEVICESCAN -on any line of the -.B /etc/smartd.conf -configuration file. Note that -.B these are NOT command-line options for -.B smartd. -The Directives below may appear in any order, following the device -name. - -.B For an ATA device, -if no Directives appear, then the device will be monitored -as if the \'\-a\' Directive (monitor all SMART properties) had been given. - -.B If a SCSI disk is listed, -it will be monitored at the maximum implemented level: roughly -equivalent to using the \'\-H \-l selftest\' options for an ATA disk. -So with the exception of \'\-d\', \'\-m\', \'\-l selftest\', and -\'\-M\', the Directives below are ignored for SCSI disks. For SCSI -disks, the \'\-m\' Directive sends a warning email if the SMART status -indicates a disk failure or problem, or if the SCSI inquiry about disk -status fails. - -.B If a 3ware controller is used -then the corresponding SCSI device must be listed, along with the -\'\-d 3ware,N\' Directive (see below). The individual ATA disks -hosted by the 3ware controller appear to \fBsmartd\fP as normal ATA -devices. Hence all the ATA directives can be used for these disks -(but see note below). - -.TP -.B \-d TYPE -Specifies the type of the device. This Directive may be used multiple times -for one device, but the arguments \fIata\fP, \fIscsi\fP, and \fI3ware,N\fP are -mutually-exclusive. If more than one is given then -.B smartd -will use the last one which appears. - -If none of these three arguments is given, then \fBsmartd\fP will -first attempt to guess the device type by looking at whether the sixth -character in the device name is an \'s\' or an \'h\'. This will work for -device names like /dev/hda or /dev/sdb, and corresponds to choosing -\fIata\fP or \fIscsi\fP respectively. If -.B smartd -can\'t guess from this sixth character, then it will simply try to -access the device using first ATA and then SCSI ioctl()s. - -The valid arguments to this Directive are: - -.I ata -\- the device type is ATA. This prevents -.B smartd -from issuing SCSI commands to an ATA device. - -.I scsi -\- the device type is SCSI. This prevents -.B smartd -from issuing ATA commands to a SCSI device. - -.I 3ware,N -\- the device consists of one or more ATA disks connected to a 3ware -RAID controller. The non-negative integer N (in the range from 0 to 15 -inclusive) denotes which disk on the controller is monitored. - -This Directive may at first appear confusing, because the 3ware -controller is a SCSI device (such as /dev/sda) and should be listed as -such in the the configuration file. However when the \'\-d 3ware,N\' -Directive is used, then the corresponding disk is addressed using -native ATA commands which are \'passed through\' the SCSI driver. All -ATA Directives listed in this man page may be used. - -Note that older 3w-xxxx drivers do not pass the \'Enable Autosave\' -(\fB-S on\fP) and \'Enable Automatic Offline\' (\fB-o on\fP) commands -to the disk, and produce these types of harmless syslog error messages -instead: \fB\'3w-xxxx: tw_ioctl(): Passthru size (123392) too big\'\fP. This -can be fixed by upgrading to version 1.02.00.037 or later of the -3w-xxxx driver, or by applying a patch to older versions. See -\fBhttp://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/\fP for instructions. - -.B 3ware controllers are NOT supported under FreeBSD yet. - -.I removable -\- the device or its media is removable. This indicates to -.B smartd -that it should continue (instead of exiting, which is the default -behavior) if the device does not appear to be present when -\fBsmartd\fP is started. This Directive may be used in conjunction -with the other \'\-d\' Directives. -.TP -.B \-T TYPE -Specifies how tolerant -.B smartd -should be of SMART command failures. The valid arguments to this -Directive are: - -.I normal -\- do not try to monitor the disk if a mandatory SMART command fails, but -continue if an optional SMART command fails. This is the default. - -.I permissive -\- try to monitor the disk even if it appears to lack SMART capabilities. -This may be required for some old disks (prior to ATA-3 revision 4) that -implemented SMART before the SMART standards -were incorporated into the ATA/ATAPI Specifications. - -[Please see the -.B smartctl \-T -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-o VALUE -Enables or disables SMART Automatic Offline Testing when -.B smartd -starts up and has no further effect. The valid arguments to this -Directive are \fIon\fP and \fIoff\fP. - -The delay between tests is vendor-specific, but is typically four -hours. - -Note that SMART Automatic Offline Testing is \fBnot\fP part of the ATA -Specification. Please see the -.B smartctl \-o -command-line option documentation for further information about this -feature. -.TP -.B \-S VALUE -Enables or disables Attribute Autosave when \fBsmartd\fP -starts up and has no further effect. The valid arguments to this -Directive are \fIon\fP and \fIoff\fP. Also affects SCSI devices. -[Please see the \fBsmartctl \-S\fP command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-H -Check the SMART health status of the disk. If any Prefailure -Attributes are less than or equal to their threshold values, then disk -failure is predicted in less than 24 hours, and a message at priority -.B \'CRITICAL\' -will be logged to syslog. [Please see the -.B smartctl \-H -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-l TYPE -Reports increases in the number of errors in one of the two SMART logs. The -valid arguments to this Directive are: - -.I error -\- report if that the number of ATA errors reported in the ATA Error Log has -increased since the last check. - -.I selftest -\- report if the number of failed tests reported in the SMART -Self-Test Log has increased since the last check, or if the timestamp -associated with the more recent failed test has increased. Note that -such errors will \fBonly\fP be logged if you run self-tests on the -disk (and it fails a test!). [Self-Tests can be run by using the -\fB\'\-t\ short\'\fP and \fB\'\-t\ long\'\fP options of \fBsmartctl\fP -and the results of the testing can be observed using the \fBsmartctl -\'\-l\ selftest\'\fP command-line option.] - -[Please see the -\fBsmartctl \-l\fP -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-f -Check for \'failure\' of any Usage Attributes. If these Attributes are -less than or equal to the threshold, it does NOT indicate imminent -disk failure. It "indicates an advisory condition where the usage or -age of the device has exceeded its intended design life period." -[Please see the \fBsmartctl \-A\fP command-line option.] - -.TP -.B \-m ADD -Send a warning email to the email address -.B ADD -if the \'\-H\', \'\-l\', or \'\-f\' Directives detect a failure or a new -error, or if a SMART command to the disk fails. This Directive only -works in conjunction with these other Directives (or with the -equivalent default \'\-a\' Directive). - -To prevent your email in-box from getting filled up with warning -messages, by default only a single warning will be sent for each of -the enabled test types, \'\-H\', \'\-l\', or \'\-f\', even if more than one -failure or error is detected or if the failure or error persists. -[This behavior can be modified; see the \'\-M\' Directive below.] - -To send email to more than one user, please use the following "comma -separated" form for the address: \fBuser1@add1,user2@add2,...,userN@addN\fP -(with no spaces). - -To test that email is being sent correctly, use the \'\-M test\' -Directive described below to send one test email message on -.B smartd -startup. - -By default, email is sent using the system -.B mail -command. In order that -.B smartd -find the mail command (normally /bin/mail) an executable named -.B \'mail\' -must be in the path of the shell or environment from which -.B smartd -was started. If you wish to specify an explicit path to the mail -executable (for example /usr/local/bin/mail) or a custom script to -run, please use the \'\-M exec\' Directive below. - -Note that there is a special argument -.B <nomailer> -which can be given to the \'\-m\' Directive in conjunction with the \'\-M -exec\' Directive. Please see below for an explanation of its effect. - -.TP -.B \-M TYPE -These Directives modify the behavior of the -.B smartd -email warnings enabled with the \'\-m\' email Directive described above. -These \'\-M\' Directives only work in conjunction with the \'\-m\' -Directive and can not be used without it. - -Multiple \-M Directives may be given. If conflicting \-M Directives -are given (example: \-M once \-M daily) then the final one (in the -example, \-M daily) is used. - -The valid arguments to the \-M Directive are: - -.I once -\- send only one warning email for each type of disk problem detected. This -is the default. - -.I daily -\- send additional warning reminder emails, once per day, for each type -of disk problem detected. - -.I diminishing -\- send additional warning reminder emails, after a one-day interval, -then a two-day interval, then a four-day interval, and so on for each -type of disk problem detected. Each interval is twice as long as the -previous interval. - -.I test -\- send a single test email -immediately upon -.B smartd -startup. This allows one to verify that email is delivered correctly. - -.I exec PATH -\- run the executable PATH instead of the default mail command, when -.B smartd -needs to send email. PATH must point to an executable binary file or -script. - -By setting PATH to point to a customized script, you can make -.B smartd -perform useful tricks when a disk problem is detected (beeping the -console, shutting down the machine, broadcasting warnings to all -logged-in users, etc.) But please be careful. -.B smartd -will -.B block -until the executable PATH returns, so if your executable hangs, then -.B smartd -will also hang. Some sample scripts are included in -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.1/examplescripts/. - -The return status of the executable is recorded by -.B smartd -in SYSLOG, but the executable\'s STDOUT and STDERR are directed to -/dev/null, so if you wish to leave some other record behind, the -executable must send mail or write to a file or device. - -Before running the executable, -.B smartd -sets a number of environment variables. These environment variables -may be used to control the executable\'s behavior. The environment -variables exported by -.B smartd -are: -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_MAILER -is set to the argument of -M exec, if present or else to \'mail\' -(examples: /bin/mail, mail). -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_DEVICE -is set to the device path (examples: /dev/hda, /dev/sdb). -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_DEVICETYPE -is set to the device type (possible values: ata, scsi, 3ware,N). Here -N=0,...,15 denotes the ATA disk behind a 3ware RAID controller. -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_DEVICESTRING -is set to the device description. For SMARTD_DEVICETYPE of ata or -scsi, this is the same as SMARTD_DEVICE. For 3ware RAID controllers, -the form used is \'/dev/sdc [3ware_disk_01]\'. In this case the device -string contains a space and is NOT quoted. So to use -$SMARTD_DEVICESTRING in a bash script you should probably enclose it -in double quotes. -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_FAILTYPE -gives the reason for the warning or message email. The possible values that -it takes, and their significance, are: -.I emailtest -(this is an email test message); -.I health -(the SMART health status indicates imminent failure); -.I usage -(a usage Attribute has failed); -.I selftest -(the number of self-test failures has increased); -.I errorcount -(the number of errors in the ATA error log has increased); -.I FAILEDhealthcheck -(the SMART health status command failed); -.I FAILEDreadsmartdata -(the command to read SMART Attribute data failed); -.I FAILEDreadsmarterrorlog -(the command to read the SMART error log failed); -.I FAILEDreadsmartsefltestlog -(the command to read the SMART self-test log failed); abd -.I FAILEDopendevice -(the open() command to the device failed). -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_ADDRESS -is set to the address argument ADD of the \'\-m\' Directive, unless ADD -is -.B <nomailer>. -This is a comma-delineated list of email addresses (example: -admin@example.com). -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_MESSAGE -is set to the warning email message string from -.B smartd. -This message string contains space characters and is NOT quoted. So to -use $SMARTD_MESSAGE in a bash script you should probably enclose it in -double quotes. -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_TFIRST -is a text string giving the time and date at which the first problem -of this type was reported. This text string contains space characters -and no newlines, and is NOT quoted. For example: -.nf -.fi -Sun Feb 9 14:58:19 2003 CST -.nf -.fi -.B SMARTD_TFIRSTEPOCH -is an integer, which is the unix epoch (number of seconds since Jan 1, -1970) for -.B SMARTD_TFIRST. - -The shell which is used to run PATH is system-dependent. For vanilla -linux/glibc it\'s bash. For other systems, the man page for system (3) -should say what shell is used. - -If the \'\-m ADD\' Directive is given with a normal address argument, -then the executable pointed to by PATH will be run in a shell with -STDIN receiving the body of the email message, and with the same -command-line arguments: -.nf --s "$SMARTD_SUBJECT" $SMARTD_ADDRESS -.fi -that would normally be provided to \'mail\'. Examples include: -.nf -.B -m user@home -M exec /bin/mail -.B -m admin@work -M exec /usr/local/bin/mailto -.B -m root -M exec /Example_1/bash/script/below -.fi - -If the \'\-m ADD\' Directive is given with the special address argument -.B <nomailer> -then the executable pointed to by PATH is run in a shell with -.B no -STDIN and -.B no -command-line arguments, for example: -.nf -.B -m <nomailer> -M exec /Example_2/bash/script/below -.fi - -Some EXAMPLES of scripts that can be used with the \'\-M exec\' -Directive are given below. Some sample scripts are also included in -/usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.1/examplescripts/. - -.TP -.B \-p -Report anytime that a Prefail Attribute has changed -its value since the last check, 30 minutes ago. [Please see the -.B smartctl \-A -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-u -Report anytime that a Usage Attribute has changed its value -since the last check, 30 minutes ago. [Please see the -.B smartctl \-A -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-t -Equivalent to turning on the two previous flags \'\-p\' and \'\-u\'. -Tracks changes in -.I all -device Attributes (both Prefailure and Usage). [Please see the -.B smartctl \-A -command-line option.] -.TP -.B \-i ID -Ignore device Attribute number -.B ID -when checking for failure of Usage Attributes. -.B ID -must be a decimal integer in the range from 1 to 255. This Directive -modifies the behavior of the \'\-f\' Directive and has no effect without -it. - -This is useful, for example, if you have a very old disk and don\'t want to keep -getting messages about the hours-on-lifetime Attribute (usually Attribute 9) -failing. This Directive may appear multiple times for a single device, if you -want to ignore multiple Attributes. -.TP -.B \-I ID -Ignore device Attribute -.B ID -when tracking changes in the Attribute values. -.B ID -must be a decimal integer in the range from 1 to 255. This Directive modifies -the behavior of the \'\-p\', \'\-u\', and \'\-t\' tracking Directives and has no effect -without one of them. - -This is useful, for example, if one of the device Attributes is the disk -temperature (usually Attribute 194 or 231). It\'s annoying to get reports -each time the temperature changes. This Directive may appear multiple -times for a single device, if you want to ignore multiple Attributes. -.TP -.B \-r ID -When tracking, report the -.I Raw -value of Attribute -.B ID -along with its (normally reported) -.I Normalized -value. -.B ID -must be a decimal integer in the range from 1 to 255. This Directive modifies -the behavior of the \'\-p\', \'\-u\', and \'\-t\' tracking Directives and has no effect -without one of them. This Directive may be given multiple times. - -A common use of this Directive is to track the device Temperature -(often ID=194 or 231). - -.TP -.B \-R ID -When tracking, -report whenever the -.I Raw -value of Attribute -.B ID -changes. (Normally -.B smartd -only tracks/reports changes of the -.I Normalized -Attribute values.) -.B ID -must be a decimal integer in the range from 1 to 255. This Directive -modifies the behavior of the \'\-p\', \'\-u\', and \'\-t\' tracking Directives and -has no effect without one of them. This Directive may be given -multiple times. - -If this Directive is given, it automatically implies the \'\-r\' -Directive for the same Attribute, so that the Raw value of the -Attribute is reported. - -A common use of this Directive is to track the device Temperature -(often ID=194 or 231). It is also useful for understanding how -different types of system behavior affects the values of certain -Attributes. - -.TP -.B \-F TYPE, \-\-firmwarebug=TYPE -Modifies the behavior of -.B smartctl -to compensate for some known and understood device firmware bug. The -valid arguments to this option are: - -.I none -Assume that the device firmware obeys the ATA specifications. This is -the default. - -.I samsung -In some Samsung disks (example: model SV4012H Firmware Version: -RM100-08) some of the two- and four-byte quantities in the SMART data -structures are byte-swapped (relative to the ATA specification). -Enabling this option tells \fBsmartctl\fP to evaluate these quantities -in byte-reversed order. Some signs that your disk needs this option -are (1) no self-test log printed, even though you have run self-tests; -(2) very large numbers of ATA errors reported in the ATA error log; -(3) strange and impossible values for the ATA error log timestamps. - -.I samsung2 -In more recent Samsung disks (firmware revisions ending in "\-23") the -number of ATA errors reported is byte swapped. Enabling this option -tells \fBsmartctl\fP to evaluate this quantity in byte-reversed order. - -[Please see the \fBsmartctl \-F\fP command-line option.] - -.TP -.B \-v N,OPTION -Modifies the labeling for Attribute N, for disks which use -non-standard Attribute definitions. This is useful in connection with -the Attribute tracking/reporting Directives. - -This Directive may appear multiple times. Valid arguments to this -Directive are: - -.I 9,minutes -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time in minutes. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form \'Xh+Ym\'. Here X is hours, and Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive. Y is always printed with two -digits, for example \'06\' or \'31\' or \'00\'. - -.I 9,seconds -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time in seconds. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form \'Xh+Ym+Zs\'. Here X is hours, Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive, and Z is seconds in the range -0-59 inclusive. Y and Z are always printed with two digits, for -example \'06\' or \'31\' or \'00\'. - -.I 9,halfminutes -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is power-on time, measured in units of 30 -seconds. This format is used by some Samsung disks. Its raw value -will be displayed in the form \'Xh+Ym\'. Here X is hours, and Y is -minutes in the range 0-59 inclusive. Y is always printed with two -digits, for example \'06\' or \'31\' or \'00\'. - -.I 9,temp -\- Raw Attribute number 9 is the disk temperature in Celsius. - -.I 192,emergencyretractcyclect -\- Raw Attribute number 192 is the Emergency Retract Cycle Count. - -.I 193,loadunload -\- Raw Attribute number 193 contains two values. The first is the -number of load cycles. The second is the number of unload cycles. -The difference between these two values is the number of times that -the drive was unexpectedly powered off (also called an emergency -unload). As a rule of thumb, the mechanical stress created by one -emergency unload is equivalent to that created by one hundred normal -unloads. - -.I 194,10xCelsius -\- Raw Attribute number 194 is ten times the disk temperature in -Celsius. This is used by some Samsung disks (example: model SV1204H -with RK100-13 firmware). - -.I 194,unknown -\- Raw Attribute number 194 is NOT the disk temperature, and its -interpretation is unknown. This is primarily useful for the -P -(presets) Directive. - -.I 198,offlinescanuncsectorct -\- Raw Attribute number 198 is the Offline Scan UNC Sector Count. - -.I 200,writeerrorcount -\- Raw Attribute number 200 is the Write Error Count. - -.I 201,detectedtacount -\- Raw Attribute number 201 is the Detected TA Count. - -.I 220,temp -\- Raw Attribute number 220 is the disk temperature in Celsius. - -Note: a table of hard drive models, listing which Attribute -corresponds to temperature, can be found at: -http://coredump.free.fr/linux/hddtemp.db - -.I N,raw8 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as six 8-bit unsigned base-10 -integers. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw8\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in this -form. The form (for example) \'123,raw8\' only prints the Raw value for -Attribute 123 in this form. - -.I N,raw16 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as three 16-bit unsigned base-10 -integers. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw16\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in this -form. The form (for example) \'123,raw16\' only prints the Raw value for -Attribute 123 in this form. - -.I N,raw48 -\- Print the Raw value of Attribute N as a 48-bit unsigned base-10 -integer. This may be useful for decoding the meaning of the Raw -value. The form \'N,raw48\' prints Raw values for ALL Attributes in -this form. The form (for example) \'123,raw48\' only prints the Raw -value for Attribute 123 in this form. - -.TP -.B \-P TYPE -Specifies whether -.B smartd -should use any preset options that are available for this drive. The -valid arguments to this Directive are: - -.I use -\- use any presets that are available for this drive. This is the default. - -.I ignore -\- do not use any presets for this drive. - -.I show -\- show the presets listed for this drive in the database. - -.I showall -\- show the presets that are available for all drives and then exit. - -[Please see the -.B smartctl \-P -command-line option.] - -.TP -.B \-a -Equivalent to turning on all of the following Directives: -.B \'\-H\' -to check the SMART health status, -.B \'\-f\' -to report failures of Usage (rather than Prefail) Attributes, -.B \'\-t\' -to track changes in both Prefailure and Usage Attributes, -.B \'\-l\ selftest\' -to report increases in the number of Self-Test Log errors, and -.B \'\-l\ error\' -to report increases in the number of ATA errors. - -Note that \-a is the default for ATA devices. If none of these other -Directives is given, then \-a is assumed. - -.TP -.B # -Comment: ignore the remainder of the line. -.TP -.B \(rs -Continuation character: if this is the last non-white or non-comment -character on a line, then the following line is a continuation of the current -one. -.PP -If you are not sure which Directives to use, I suggest experimenting -for a few minutes with -.B smartctl -to see what SMART functionality your disk(s) support(s). If you do -not like voluminous syslog messages, a good choice of -.B smartd -configuration file Directives might be: -.nf -.B \-H \-l\ selftest \-l\ error \-f. -.fi -If you want more frequent information, use: -.B -a. - -.TP -.B ADDITIONAL DETAILS ABOUT DEVICESCAN -If the first non-comment entry in the configuration file is the text -string -.B DEVICESCAN -in capital letters, then -.B smartd -will ignore any remaining lines in the configuration file, and will -scan for devices. - -If -.B DEVICESCAN -is not followed by any Directives, then smartd will scan for both ATA -and SCSI devices, and will monitor all possible SMART properties of -any devices that are found. - -.B DEVICESCAN -may optionally be followed by any valid Directives, which will be -applied to all devices that are found in the scan. For example -.nf -.B DEVICESCAN -m root@example.com -.fi -will scan for all devices, and then monitor them. It will send one -email warning per device for any problems that are found. -.nf -.B DEVICESCAN -d ata -m root@example.com -.fi -will do the same, but restricts the scan to ATA devices only. -.nf -.B DEVICESCAN -H -d ata -m root@example.com -.fi -will do the same, but only monitors the SMART health status of the -devices, (rather than the default \-a, which monitors all SMART -properties). - -.TP -.B EXAMPLES OF SHELL SCRIPTS FOR \'\-M exec\' -These are two examples of shell scripts that can be used with the \'\-M -exec PATH\' Directive described previously. The paths to these scripts -and similar executables is the PATH argument to the \'\-M exec PATH\' -Directive. - -Example 1: This script is for use with \'\-m ADDRESS -M exec PATH\'. It appends -the output of -.B smartctl -a -to the output of the smartd email warning message and sends it to ADDRESS. - -.nf -\fB -#! /bin/bash - -# Save the email message (STDIN) to a file: -cat > /root/msg - -# Append the output of smartctl -a to the message: -/usr/sbin/smartctl -a -d $SMART_DEVICETYPE $SMARTD_DEVICE >> /root/msg - -# Now email the message to the user at address ADD: -/bin/mail -s "$SMARTD_SUBJECT" $SMARTD_ADDRESS < /root/msg -\fP -.fi - -Example 2: This script is for use with \'\-m <nomailer> \-M exec -PATH\'. It warns all users about a disk problem, waits 30 seconds, and -then powers down the machine. - -.nf -\fB -#! /bin/bash - -# Warn all users of a problem -wall \'Problem detected with disk: \' "$SMARTD_DEVICESTRING" -wall \'Warning message from smartd is: \' "$SMARTD_MESSAGE" -wall \'Shutting down machine in 30 seconds... \' - -# Wait half a minute -sleep 30 - -# Power down the machine -/sbin/shutdown -hf now -\fP -.fi - -Some example scripts are distributed with the smartmontools package, -in /usr/share/doc/smartmontools-5.1/examplescripts/. - -Please note that these scripts typically run as root, so any files -that they read/write should not be writable by ordinary users or -reside in directories like /tmp that are writable by ordinary users -and may expose your system to symlink attacks. - -.\" ENDINCLUDE -.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS OR PREVIOUS/NEXT LINES. THIS DEFINES THE -.\" END OF THE INCLUDED SECTION FROM smartd.8.in - -.PP -.SH AUTHOR -Bruce Allen -.B smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net -.fi -University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee Physics Department - -.PP -.SH CREDITS -.fi -This code was derived from the smartsuite package, written by Michael -Cornwell, and from the previous ucsc smartsuite package. It extends -these to cover ATA-5 disks. This code was originally developed as a -Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory -(now part of the Storage Systems Research Center), Jack Baskin School -of Engineering, University of California, Santa -Cruz. \fBhttp://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/\fP . -.SH -HOME PAGE FOR SMARTMONTOOLS: -.fi -Please see the following web site for updates, further documentation, bug -reports and patches: -.nf -.B -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -.SH -SEE ALSO: -\fBsmartd\fP(8), \fBsmartctl\fP(8), \fBsyslogd\fP(8). - - -.SH -CVS ID OF THIS PAGE: -$Id: smartd.conf.5.in,v 1.14 2003/11/23 10:52:02 ballen4705 Exp $ diff --git a/sm5/smartd.cpp b/sm5/smartd.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index f5a202544fcb05c0efcf460398c5e4924b803c70..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartd.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2868 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -// unconditionally included files -#define _GNU_SOURCE -#include <stdio.h> -#include <sys/ioctl.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <sys/wait.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <fcntl.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <syslog.h> -#include <stdarg.h> -#include <signal.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <time.h> -#include <limits.h> -#include <setjmp.h> - -// see which system files to conditionally include -#include "config.h" - -// conditionally included files -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG -#include <getopt.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H -// needed for index(3) in solaris -#include <strings.h> -#endif - -// locally included files -#include "atacmds.h" -#include "ataprint.h" -#include "extern.h" -#include "knowndrives.h" -#include "scsicmds.h" -#include "smartd.h" -#include "utility.h" - -// These are CVS identification information for *.c and *.h files -extern const char *atacmdnames_c_cvsid, *atacmds_c_cvsid, *ataprint_c_cvsid, *escalade_c_cvsid, - *knowndrives_c_cvsid, *os_XXXX_c_cvsid, *scsicmds_c_cvsid, *utility_c_cvsid; - -const char *smartd_c_cvsid="$Id: smartd.cpp,v 1.248 2003/11/20 03:08:16 ballen4705 Exp $" - ATACMDS_H_CVSID ATAPRINT_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID - SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SMARTD_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -extern const char *reportbug; - -// GNU copyleft statement. Needed for GPL purposes. -const char *copyleftstring="smartd comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is\n" - "free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n" - "under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n" - "Version 2. See http://www.gnu.org for further details.\n\n"; - -extern unsigned char debugmode; - -// command-line: how long to sleep between checks -static int checktime=CHECKTIME; - -// command-line: name of PID file (NULL for no pid file) -static char* pid_file=NULL; - -// configuration file name -static char* configfile=SYSCONFDIR "/" CONFIGFILENAME ; - -// command-line: when should we exit? -static int quit=0; - -// command-line; this is the default syslog(3) log facility to use. -// It is initialzed to LOG_DAEMON -extern int facility; - -// used for control of printing, passing arguments to atacmds.c -smartmonctrl *con=NULL; - -// pointers to (real or simulated) entries in configuration file -cfgfile *cfgentries[MAXENTRIES]; - -// pointers to ATA and SCSI devices being monitored -cfgfile *atadevlist[MAXATADEVICES],*scsidevlist[MAXSCSIDEVICES]; - -// number of ATA and SCSI devices being monitored -int numdevata=0,numdevscsi=0; - -// track memory usage -extern long long bytes; - -// exit status -extern int exitstatus; - -// set to one if we catch a USR1 (check devices now) -volatile int caughtsigUSR1=0; - -// set to one if we catch a HUP (reload config file). In debug mode, -// set to two, if we catch INT (also reload config file). -volatile int caughtsigHUP=0; - -#if SCSITIMEOUT -// stack environment if we time out during SCSI access (USB devices) -jmp_buf registerscsienv; -#endif - - - - - - -// prints CVS identity information for the executable -void PrintCVS(void){ - char out[CVSMAXLEN]; - - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,(char *)copyleftstring); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"CVS version IDs of files used to build this code are:\n"); - printone(out,atacmdnames_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,atacmds_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,ataprint_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,knowndrives_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,os_XXXX_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,scsicmds_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,smartd_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - printone(out,utility_c_cvsid); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s",out); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"\nsmartd build configured on " SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_DATE "\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"smartd configure arguments: " SMARTMONTOOLS_CONFIGURE_ARGS "\n"); - return; -} - -// Removes config file entry, freeing all memory -void RmConfigEntry(cfgfile **anentry, int whatline){ - - cfgfile *cfg; - - // pointer should never be null! - if (!anentry){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Internal error in RmConfigEntry() at line %d of file %s\n%s", - whatline, __FILE__, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); - } - - // only remove entries that exist! - if (!(cfg=*anentry)) - return; - - // entry exists -- free all of its memory - cfg->name = FreeNonZero(cfg->name, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->address = FreeNonZero(cfg->address, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->emailcmdline = FreeNonZero(cfg->emailcmdline, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->smartthres = FreeNonZero(cfg->smartthres, sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds),__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->smartval = FreeNonZero(cfg->smartval, sizeof(struct ata_smart_values),__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->monitorattflags = FreeNonZero(cfg->monitorattflags, NMONITOR*32,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->attributedefs = FreeNonZero(cfg->attributedefs, MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM,__LINE__,__FILE__); - *anentry = FreeNonZero(cfg, sizeof(cfgfile),__LINE__,__FILE__); - - return; -} - -// deallocates all memory associated with cfgentries list -void RmAllConfigEntries(){ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<MAXENTRIES; i++) - RmConfigEntry(cfgentries+i, __LINE__); - return; -} - -// deallocates all memory associated with ATA/SCSI device lists -void RmAllDevEntries(){ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<MAXATADEVICES; i++) - RmConfigEntry(atadevlist+i, __LINE__); - - for (i=0; i<MAXSCSIDEVICES; i++) - RmConfigEntry(scsidevlist+i, __LINE__); - - return; -} - -// remove the PID file -void RemovePidFile(){ - if (pid_file) { - if ( -1==unlink(pid_file) ) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Can't unlink PID file %s (%s).\n", - pid_file, strerror(errno)); - pid_file=FreeNonZero(pid_file, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - } - return; -} - -// Note if we catch a SIGUSR1 -void USR1handler(int sig){ - if (SIGUSR1==sig) - caughtsigUSR1=1; - return; -} - -// Note if we catch a HUP (or INT in debug mode) -void HUPhandler(int sig){ - if (sig==SIGHUP) - caughtsigHUP=1; - else - caughtsigHUP=2; - return; -} - -// signal handler for TERM, QUIT, and INT (if not in debug mode) -void sighandler(int sig){ - - // are we exiting with SIGTERM? - int isterm=(sig==SIGTERM); - int isquit=(sig==SIGQUIT); - int isok=debugmode?isterm || isquit:isterm; - - PrintOut(isok?LOG_INFO:LOG_CRIT, "smartd received signal %d: %s\n", - sig, strsignal(sig)); - - EXIT(isok?0:EXIT_SIGNAL); -} - -// signal handler that prints Goodbye message and removes pidfile -void Goodbye(){ - - // clean up memory -- useful for debugging - RmAllConfigEntries(); - RmAllDevEntries(); - - // delete PID file, if one was created - RemovePidFile(); - - // useful for debugging -- have we managed memory correctly? - if (debugmode || bytes!=0) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Memory still allocated for devices at exit is %lld bytes.\n", bytes); - - // if we are exiting because of a code bug, print CVS info - if (exitstatus==EXIT_BADCODE || bytes) - PrintCVS(); - - // and this should be the final output from smartd before it exits - PrintOut(exitstatus?LOG_CRIT:LOG_INFO, "smartd is exiting (exit status %d)\n", exitstatus); - - return; -} - -#define ENVLENGTH 512 - -// a replacement for setenv() which is not available on all platforms. -// Note that the string passed to putenv must not be freed or made -// invalid, since a pointer to it is kept by putenv(). This means that -// it must either be a static buffer or allocated off the heap. The -// string can be freed if the environment variable is redefined or -// deleted via another call to putenv(). So we keep these on the stack -// as long as the system() call is underway. -int exportenv(char* stackspace, const char *name, const char *value){ - snprintf(stackspace,ENVLENGTH, "%s=%s", name, value); - return putenv(stackspace); -} - -// If either address or executable path is non-null then send and log -// a warning email, or execute executable -void MailWarning(cfgfile *cfg, int which, char *fmt, ...){ - char command[2048], message[256], hostname[256], additional[256]; - char original[256], further[256], domainname[256], subject[256],dates[64]; - char environ_strings[10][ENVLENGTH]; - int status; - time_t epoch; - va_list ap; - const int day=24*3600; - int days=0; - char *whichfail[]={ - "emailtest", // 0 - "health", // 1 - "usage", // 2 - "selftest", // 3 - "errorcount", // 4 - "FAILEDhealthcheck", // 5 - "FAILEDreadsmartdata", // 6 - "FAILEDreadsmarterrorlog", // 7 - "FAILEDreadsmartsefltestlog", // 8 - "FAILEDopendevice" // 9 - }; - - char *address=cfg->address; - char *executable=cfg->emailcmdline; - mailinfo *mail=cfg->maildata+which; - - // See if user wants us to send mail - if (!address && !executable) - return; - - // checks for sanity - if (cfg->emailfreq<1 || cfg->emailfreq>3) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"internal error in MailWarning(): cfg->emailfreq=%d\n",cfg->emailfreq); - return; - } - if (which<0 || which>9) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"internal error in MailWarning(): which=%d\n",which); - return; - } - - // Return if a single warning mail has been sent. - if ((cfg->emailfreq==1) && mail->logged) - return; - - // Return if this is an email test and one has already been sent. - if (which == 0 && mail->logged) - return; - - // To decide if to send mail, we need to know what time it is. - epoch=time(NULL); - - // Return if less than one day has gone by - if (cfg->emailfreq==2 && mail->logged && epoch<(mail->lastsent+day)) - return; - - // Return if less than 2^(logged-1) days have gone by - if (cfg->emailfreq==3 && mail->logged){ - days=0x01<<(mail->logged-1); - days*=day; - if (epoch<(mail->lastsent+days)) - return; - } - - // record the time of this mail message, and the first mail message - if (!mail->logged) - mail->firstsent=epoch; - mail->lastsent=epoch; - - // get system host & domain names (not null terminated if length=MAX) - if (gethostname(hostname, 256)) - sprintf(hostname,"Unknown host"); - else - hostname[255]='\0'; - -#ifdef HAVE_GETDOMAINNAME - if (getdomainname(domainname, 256)) - sprintf(domainname,"Unknown"); - else - domainname[255]='\0'; -#else - sprintf(domainname,"Unknown"); -#endif - - // print warning string into message - va_start(ap, fmt); - vsnprintf(message, 256, fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - - // appropriate message about further information - additional[0]=original[0]=further[0]='\0'; - if (which) { - sprintf(further,"You can also use the smartctl utility for further investigation.\n"); - - switch (cfg->emailfreq){ - case 1: - sprintf(additional,"No additional email messages about this problem will be sent.\n"); - break; - case 2: - sprintf(additional,"Another email message will be sent in 24 hours if the problem persists.\n"); - break; - case 3: - sprintf(additional,"Another email message will be sent in %d days if the problem persists\n", - (0x01)<<mail->logged); - break; - } - if (cfg->emailfreq>1 && mail->logged){ - dateandtimezoneepoch(dates, mail->firstsent); - sprintf(original,"The original email about this issue was sent at %s\n", dates); - } - } - - snprintf(subject, 256,"SMART error (%s) detected on host: %s", whichfail[which], hostname); - - // If the user has set cfg->emailcmdline, use that as mailer, else "mail". - if (!executable) - executable="mail"; - - // Export information in environment variables that will be useful - // for user scripts - exportenv(environ_strings[0], "SMARTD_MAILER", executable); - exportenv(environ_strings[1], "SMARTD_MESSAGE", message); - exportenv(environ_strings[2], "SMARTD_SUBJECT", subject); - dateandtimezoneepoch(dates, mail->firstsent); - exportenv(environ_strings[3], "SMARTD_TFIRST", dates); - snprintf(dates, 64,"%d", (int)mail->firstsent); - exportenv(environ_strings[4], "SMARTD_TFIRSTEPOCH", dates); - exportenv(environ_strings[5], "SMARTD_FAILTYPE", whichfail[which]); - if (address) - exportenv(environ_strings[6], "SMARTD_ADDRESS", address); - exportenv(environ_strings[7], "SMARTD_DEVICESTRING", cfg->name); - - if (cfg->escalade){ - char *s,devicetype[16]; - sprintf(devicetype, "3ware,%d", cfg->escalade-1); - exportenv(environ_strings[8], "SMARTD_DEVICETYPE", devicetype); - if ((s=strchr(cfg->name, ' '))) - *s='\0'; - exportenv(environ_strings[9], "SMARTD_DEVICE", cfg->name); - if (s) - *s=' '; - } - else { - exportenv(environ_strings[8], "SMARTD_DEVICETYPE", cfg->tryata?"ata":"scsi"); - exportenv(environ_strings[9], "SMARTD_DEVICE", cfg->name); - } - - // now construct a command to send this as EMAIL - if (address) - snprintf(command, 2048, - "$SMARTD_MAILER -s '%s' %s > /dev/null 2> /dev/null << \"ENDMAIL\"\n" - "This email was generated by the smartd daemon running on host:\n" - "%s\n" - "in the domain:\n" - "%s\n\n" - "The following warning/error was logged by the smartd daemon:\n" - "%s\n\n" - "For details see the SYSLOG (default: /var/log/messages) for host:\n" - "%s\n\n" - "%s%s%s" - "ENDMAIL\n", - subject, address, hostname, domainname, message, hostname, further, original, additional); - else - snprintf(command, 2048, "%s", executable); - - // tell SYSLOG what we are about to do... - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s %s to %s ...\n", - which?"Sending warning via ":"Executing test of", executable, address?address:"<nomailer>"); - - // issue the command to send mail or to run the user's executable - status=system(command); - - // now tell SYSLOG what happened. - if (status==-1){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s %s to %s failed (unable to fork new process)\n", - which?"Warning via":"Test of", executable, address?address:"<nomailer>"); - } - else { - int status8; - // check and report exit status of command -#ifdef WEXITSTATUS - status8=WEXITSTATUS(status); -#else - status8=(status>>8) & 0xff; -#endif - if (status8) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s %s to %s failed (32-bit/8-bit exit status: %d/%d)\n", - which?"Warning via":"Test of", executable, address?address:"<nomailer>", status, status8); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s %s to %s successful\n", - which?"Warning via":"Test of", executable, address?address:"<nomailer>"); - } - // increment mail sent counter - mail->logged++; - - return; -} - -// Printing function for watching ataprint commands, or losing them -void pout(char *fmt, ...){ - va_list ap; - // initialize variable argument list - va_start(ap,fmt); - // in debug==1 mode we will print the output from the ataprint.o functions! - if (debugmode && debugmode!=2) - vprintf(fmt,ap); - // in debug==2 mode we print output from knowndrives.o functions - else if (debugmode==2 || con->reportataioctl || con->reportscsiioctl || con->escalade) { - openlog("smartd", LOG_PID, facility); - vsyslog(LOG_INFO, fmt, ap); - closelog(); - } - va_end(ap); - fflush(NULL); - return; -} - -// Forks new process, closes ALL file descriptors, redirects stdin, -// stdout, and stderr. Not quite daemon(). See -// http://www.iar.unlp.edu.ar/~fede/revistas/lj/Magazines/LJ47/2335.html -// for a good description of why we do things this way. -void DaemonInit(){ - pid_t pid; - int i; - - // flush all buffered streams. Else we might get two copies of open - // streams since both parent and child get copies of the buffers. - fflush(NULL); - - if ((pid=fork()) < 0) { - // unable to fork! - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd unable to fork daemon process!\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP); - } - else if (pid) - // we are the parent process -- exit cleanly - EXIT(0); - - // from here on, we are the child process. - setsid(); - - // Fork one more time to avoid any possibility of having terminals - if ((pid=fork()) < 0) { - // unable to fork! - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd unable to fork daemon process!\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP); - } - else if (pid) - // we are the parent process -- exit cleanly - EXIT(0); - - // Now we are the child's child... - - // close any open file descriptors - for (i=getdtablesize();i>=0;--i) - close(i); - - // redirect any IO attempts to /dev/null for stdin - i=open("/dev/null",O_RDWR); - // stdout - dup(i); - // stderr - dup(i); - umask(0); - chdir("/"); - - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "smartd has fork()ed into background mode. New PID=%d.\n", (int)getpid()); - - return; -} - -// create a PID file containing the current process id -void WritePidFile() { - if (pid_file) { - int error = 0; - pid_t pid = getpid(); - mode_t old_umask; - FILE* fp; - - old_umask = umask(0077); - fp = fopen(pid_file, "w"); - umask(old_umask); - if (fp == NULL) { - error = 1; - } else if (fprintf(fp, "%d\n", (int)pid) <= 0) { - error = 1; - } else if (fclose(fp) != 0) { - error = 1; - } - if (error) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "unable to write PID file %s - exiting.\n", pid_file); - EXIT(EXIT_PID); - } - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "file %s written containing PID %d\n", pid_file, (int)pid); - } - return; -} - -// Prints header identifying version of code and home -void PrintHead(){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"smartd version %s Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen\n", PACKAGE_VERSION); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Home page is %s\n\n",PROJECTHOME); - return; -} - -// prints help info for configuration file Directives -void Directives() { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Configuration file (%s) Directives (after device name):\n", configfile); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -d TYPE Set the device type: ata, scsi, removable, 3ware,N\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -T TYPE Set the tolerance to one of: normal, permissive\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -o VAL Enable/disable automatic offline tests (on/off)\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -S VAL Enable/disable attribute autosave (on/off)\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -H Monitor SMART Health Status, report if failed\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -l TYPE Monitor SMART log. Type is one of: error, selftest\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -f Monitor 'Usage' Attributes, report failures\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -m ADD Send email warning to address ADD\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -M TYPE Modify email warning behavior (see man page)\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -p Report changes in 'Prefailure' Attributes\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -u Report changes in 'Usage' Attributes\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -t Equivalent to -p and -u Directives\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -r ID Also report Raw values of Attribute ID with -p, -u or -t\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -R ID Track changes in Attribute ID Raw value with -p, -u or -t\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -i ID Ignore Attribute ID for -f Directive\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -I ID Ignore Attribute ID for -p, -u or -t Directive\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -v N,ST Modifies labeling of Attribute N (see man page) \n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -P TYPE Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -a Default: equivalent to -H -f -t -l error -l selftest\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -F TYPE Firmware bug workaround: none, samsung, samsung2\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," # Comment: text after a hash sign is ignored\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," \\ Line continuation character\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Attribute ID is a decimal integer 1 <= ID <= 255\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"SCSI devices: only -d, -m, and -M Directives allowed.\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Example: /dev/hda -a\n"); -return; -} - -/* Returns a pointer to a static string containing a formatted list of the valid - arguments to the option opt or NULL on failure. */ -const char *GetValidArgList(char opt) { - switch (opt) { - case 'l': - return "daemon, local0, local1, local2, local3, local4, local5, local6, local7"; - case 'q': - return "nodev, errors, nodevstartup, never, onecheck"; - case 'r': - return "ioctl[,N], ataioctl[,N], scsiioctl[,N]"; - case 'p': - return "<FILE_NAME>"; - case 'i': - return "<INTEGER_SECONDS>"; - default: - return NULL; - } -} - -/* prints help information for command syntax */ -void Usage (void){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Usage: smartd [options]\n\n"); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -d, --debug\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Start smartd in debug mode\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -D, --showdirectives\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Print the configuration file Directives and exit\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -h, --help, --usage\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Display this help and exit\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -i N, --interval=N\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Set interval between disk checks to N seconds, where N >= 10\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -l local[0-7], --logfacility=local[0-7]\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Use syslog facility local0 - local7 or daemon [default]\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -p NAME, --pidfile=NAME\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Write PID file NAME\n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -q WHEN, --quit=WHEN\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Quit on one of: %s\n\n", GetValidArgList('q')); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -r, --report=TYPE\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Report transactions for one of: %s\n\n", GetValidArgList('r')); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -V, --version, --license, --copyright\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Print License, Copyright, and version information\n"); -#else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -d Start smartd in debug mode\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -D Print the configuration file Directives and exit\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -h Display this help and exit\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -i N Set interval between disk checks to N seconds, where N >= 10\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -l local? Use syslog facility local0 - local7, or daemon\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -p NAME Write PID file NAME\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -q WHEN Quit on one of: %s\n", GetValidArgList('q')); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -r TYPE Report transactions for one of: %s\n", GetValidArgList('r')); - PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -V Print License, Copyright, and version information\n"); -#endif -} - -// returns negative if problem, else fd>=0 -static int OpenDevice(char *device, char *mode) { - int fd; - char *s=device; - - // If there is an ASCII "space" character in the device name, - // terminate string there. This is for 3ware devices only. - if ((s=strchr(device,' '))) - *s='\0'; - - // open the device - fd = deviceopen(device, mode); - - // if we removed a space, put it back in please - if (s) - *s=' '; - - // if we failed to open the device, complain! - if (fd < 0) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %s, open() failed\n", - device, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - // device opened sucessfully - return fd; -} - -int CloseDevice(int fd, char *name){ - if (deviceclose(fd)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %s, close(%d) failed\n", name, strerror(errno), fd); - return 1; - } - // device sucessfully closed - return 0; -} - -// returns <0 on failure -int ATAErrorCount(int fd, char *name){ - struct ata_smart_errorlog log; - - if (-1==ataReadErrorLog(fd,&log)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Read SMART Error Log Failed\n",name); - return -1; - } - - // return current number of ATA errors - return log.error_log_pointer?log.ata_error_count:0; -} - -// returns <0 if problem. Otherwise, bottom 8 bits are the self test -// error count, and top bits are the power-on hours of the last error. -int SelfTestErrorCount(int fd, char *name){ - struct ata_smart_selftestlog log; - - if (-1==ataReadSelfTestLog(fd,&log)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Read SMART Self Test Log Failed\n",name); - return -1; - } - - // return current number of self-test errors - return ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&log,0); -} - -// scan to see what ata devices there are, and if they support SMART -int ATADeviceScan(cfgfile *cfg){ - int fd, supported=0; - struct ata_identify_device drive; - char *name=cfg->name; - int retainsmartdata=0; - int retid; - - // should we try to register this as an ATA device? - if (!(cfg->tryata)) - return 1; - - // open the device - if ((fd=OpenDevice(name, "ATA"))<0) - // device open failed - return 1; - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, opened\n", name); - - // pass user settings on to low-level ATA commands - con->escalade=cfg->escalade; - con->fixfirmwarebug = cfg->fixfirmwarebug; - - // Get drive identity structure - if ((retid=ataReadHDIdentity (fd,&drive))){ - if (retid<0) - // Unable to read Identity structure - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, not ATA, no IDENTIFY DEVICE Structure\n",name); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, packet devices [this device %s] not SMART capable\n", - name, packetdevicetype(retid-1)); - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 2; - } - - // Show if device in database, and use preset vendor attribute - // options unless user has requested otherwise. - if (cfg->ignorepresets) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, smartd database not searched (Directive: -P ignore).\n", name); - else { - // do whatever applypresets decides to do. Will allocate memory if - // cfg->attributedefs is needed. - if (applypresets(&drive, &cfg->attributedefs, con)<0) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, not found in smartd database.\n", name); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, found in smartd database.\n", name); - - // then save the correct state of the flag (applypresets may have changed it) - cfg->fixfirmwarebug = con->fixfirmwarebug; - } - - // If requested, show which presets would be used for this drive - if (cfg->showpresets) { - int savedebugmode=debugmode; - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device %s: presets are:\n", name); - if (!debugmode) - debugmode=2; - showpresets(&drive); - debugmode=savedebugmode; - } - - // see if drive supports SMART - supported=ataSmartSupport(&drive); - if (supported!=1) { - if (supported==0) - // drive does NOT support SMART - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, lacks SMART capability\n",name); - else - // can't tell if drive supports SMART - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE words 82-83 don't specify if SMART capable.\n",name); - - // should we proceed anyway? - if (cfg->permissive){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, proceeding since '-T permissive' Directive given.\n",name); - } - else { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, to proceed anyway, use '-T permissive' Directive.\n",name); - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 2; - } - } - - if (ataEnableSmart(fd)){ - // Enable SMART command has failed - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not enable SMART capability\n",name); - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 2; - } - - // disable device attribute autosave... - if (cfg->autosave==1){ - if (ataDisableAutoSave(fd)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not disable SMART Attribute Autosave.\n",name); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, disabled SMART Attribute Autosave.\n",name); - } - - // or enable device attribute autosave - if (cfg->autosave==2){ - if (ataEnableAutoSave(fd)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not enable SMART Attribute Autosave.\n",name); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, enabled SMART Attribute Autosave.\n",name); - } - - // capability check: SMART status - if (cfg->smartcheck && ataSmartStatus2(fd)==-1){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, not capable of SMART Health Status check\n",name); - cfg->smartcheck=0; - } - - // capability check: Read smart values and thresholds. Note that - // smart values are ALSO needed even if we ONLY want to know if the - // device is self-test log or error-log capable! After ATA-5, this - // information was ALSO reproduced in the IDENTIFY DEVICE response, - // but sadly not for ATA-5. Sigh. - - // do we need to retain SMART data after returning from this routine? - retainsmartdata=cfg->usagefailed || cfg->prefail || cfg->usage; - - // do we need to get SMART data? - if (retainsmartdata || cfg->autoofflinetest || cfg->selftest || cfg->errorlog) { - cfg->smartval=(struct ata_smart_values *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct ata_smart_values)); - cfg->smartthres=(struct ata_smart_thresholds *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds)); - - if (cfg->smartval) - bytes+=sizeof(struct ata_smart_values); - - if (cfg->smartthres) - bytes+=sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds); - - if (!cfg->smartval || !cfg->smartthres){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Not enough memory to obtain SMART data\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - - if (ataReadSmartValues(fd,cfg->smartval) || - ataReadSmartThresholds (fd,cfg->smartthres)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Read SMART Values and/or Thresholds Failed\n",name); - retainsmartdata=cfg->usagefailed=cfg->prefail=cfg->usage=0; - } - } - - // enable/disable automatic on-line testing - if (cfg->autoofflinetest){ - // is this an enable or disable request? - char *what=(cfg->autoofflinetest==1)?"disable":"enable"; - if (!cfg->smartval) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not %s SMART Automatic Offline Testing.\n",name, what); - else { - // if command appears unsupported, issue a warning... - if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(cfg->smartval)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, SMART Automatic Offline Testing unsupported...\n",name); - // ... but then try anyway - if ((cfg->autoofflinetest==1)?ataDisableAutoOffline(fd):ataEnableAutoOffline(fd)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %s SMART Automatic Offline Testing failed.\n", name, what); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %sd SMART Automatic Offline Testing.\n", name, what); - } - } - - // capability check: self-test-log - if (cfg->selftest){ - int retval; - // see if device supports Self-test logging. Note that the - // following is not a typo: Device supports self-test log if and - // only if it also supports error log. - if ( - !cfg->smartval || - !isSmartErrorLogCapable(cfg->smartval) || - (retval=SelfTestErrorCount(fd, name))<0 - ) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, does not support SMART Self-test Log.\n", name); - cfg->selftest=0; - cfg->selflogcount=0; - cfg->selfloghour=0; - } - else { - cfg->selflogcount=SELFTEST_ERRORCOUNT(retval); - cfg->selfloghour =SELFTEST_ERRORHOURS(retval); - } - } - - // capability check: ATA error log - if (cfg->errorlog){ - int val; - - // see if device supports error logging - if (!cfg->smartval || !isSmartErrorLogCapable(cfg->smartval)){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, does not support SMART Error Log.\n", name); - cfg->errorlog=0; - cfg->ataerrorcount=0; - } - else { - // get number of ATA errors logged - val=ATAErrorCount(fd, name); - if (val>=0) - cfg->ataerrorcount=val; - else - cfg->errorlog=0; - } - } - - // If we don't need to save SMART data, get rid of it now - if (!retainsmartdata) { - if (cfg->smartval) { - cfg->smartval=CheckFree(cfg->smartval, __LINE__,__FILE__); - bytes-=sizeof(struct ata_smart_values); - } - if (cfg->smartthres) { - cfg->smartthres=CheckFree(cfg->smartthres, __LINE__,__FILE__); - bytes-=sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds); - } - } - - // If no tests available or selected, return - if (!(cfg->errorlog || cfg->selftest || cfg->smartcheck || - cfg->usagefailed || cfg->prefail || cfg->usage)) { - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 3; - } - - // Do we still have entries available? - if (numdevata>=MAXATADEVICES){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd has found more than MAXATADEVICES=%d ATA devices.\n" - "Recompile code from " PROJECTHOME " with larger MAXATADEVICES\n",(int)numdevata); - EXIT(EXIT_CCONST); - } - - // register device - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, is SMART capable. Adding to \"monitor\" list.\n",name); - - // record number of device, type of device, increment device count - cfg->tryscsi=0; - cfg->tryata=1; - - // close file descriptor - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 0; -} - -// on success, return 0. On failure, return >0. Never return <0, -// please. -static int SCSIDeviceScan(cfgfile *cfg) { - int k, fd, err; - char *device = cfg->name; - struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec; - UINT8 tBuf[64]; - - // should we try to register this as a SCSI device? - if (!cfg->tryscsi) - return 1; - - // open the device - if ((fd = OpenDevice(device, "SCSI")) < 0) - return 1; - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, opened\n", device); - - // check that device is ready for commands. IE stores its stuff on - // the media. - if ((err = scsiTestUnitReady(fd))) { - if (SIMPLE_ERR_NOT_READY == err) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, NOT READY (e.g. spun down); skip device\n", device); - else if (SIMPLE_ERR_NO_MEDIUM == err) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, NO MEDIUM present; skip device\n", device); - else if (SIMPLE_ERR_BECOMING_READY == err) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, BECOMING (but not yet) READY; skip device\n", device); - else - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, failed Test Unit Ready [err=%d]\n", device, err); - CloseDevice(fd, device); - return 2; - } - - // Badly-conforming USB storage devices may fail this check. - // The response to the following IE mode page fetch (current and - // changeable values) is carefully examined. It has been found - // that various USB devices that malform the response will lock up - // if asked for a log page (e.g. temperature) so it is best to - // bail out now. - if (!(err = scsiFetchIECmpage(fd, &iec, cfg->modese_len))) - cfg->modese_len = iec.modese_len; - else if (SIMPLE_ERR_BAD_FIELD == err) - ; /* continue since it is reasonable not to support IE mpage */ - else { /* any other error (including malformed response) unreasonable */ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, - "Device: %s, Bad IEC (SMART) mode page, err=%d, skip device\n", - device, err); - CloseDevice(fd, device); - return 3; - } - - // N.B. The following is passive (i.e. it doesn't attempt to turn on - // smart if it is off). This may change to be the same as the ATA side. - if (!scsi_IsExceptionControlEnabled(&iec)) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, IE (SMART) not enabled, skip device\n", device); - CloseDevice(fd, device); - return 3; - } - - // Device exists, and does SMART. Add to list - if (numdevscsi >= MAXSCSIDEVICES) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, - "smartd has found more than MAXSCSIDEVICES=%d SCSI devices.\n" - "Recompile code from " PROJECTHOME " with larger MAXSCSIDEVICES\n", - (int)numdevscsi); - EXIT(EXIT_CCONST); - } - - // Flag that certain log pages are supported (information may be - // available from other sources). - if (0 == scsiLogSense(fd, SUPPORTED_LPAGES, tBuf, sizeof(tBuf), 0)) { - for (k = 4; k < tBuf[3] + LOGPAGEHDRSIZE; ++k) { - switch (tBuf[k]) { - case TEMPERATURE_LPAGE: - cfg->TempPageSupported = 1; - break; - case IE_LPAGE: - cfg->SmartPageSupported = 1; - break; - default: - break; - } - } - } - - // record type of device - cfg->tryata = 0; - cfg->tryscsi = 1; - - // get rid of allocated memory only needed for ATA devices. These - // might have been allocated if the user specified Ignore options or - // other ATA-only Attribute-specific options on the DEVICESCAN line. - cfg->monitorattflags = FreeNonZero(cfg->monitorattflags, NMONITOR*32,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->attributedefs = FreeNonZero(cfg->attributedefs, MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM,__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->smartval = FreeNonZero(cfg->smartval, sizeof(struct ata_smart_values),__LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->smartthres = FreeNonZero(cfg->smartthres, sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds),__LINE__,__FILE__); - - // Check if scsiCheckIE() is going to work - { - UINT8 asc = 0; - UINT8 ascq = 0; - UINT8 currenttemp = 0; - UINT8 triptemp = 0; - - if (scsiCheckIE(fd, cfg->SmartPageSupported, cfg->TempPageSupported, - &asc, &ascq, ¤ttemp, &triptemp)) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, unexpectedly failed to read SMART values\n", device); - cfg->SuppressReport = 1; - } - } - - // capability check: self-test-log - if (cfg->selftest){ - int retval=scsiCountFailedSelfTests(fd, 0); - if (retval<0) { - // no self-test log, turn off monitoring - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, does not support SMART Self-test Log.\n", device); - cfg->selftest=0; - cfg->selflogcount=0; - cfg->selfloghour=0; - } - else { - // register starting values to watch for changes - cfg->selflogcount=SELFTEST_ERRORCOUNT(retval); - cfg->selfloghour =SELFTEST_ERRORHOURS(retval); - } - } - - // disable autosave (set GLTSD bit) - if (cfg->autosave==1){ - if (scsiSetControlGLTSD(fd, 1, cfg->modese_len)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not disable autosave (set GLTSD bit).\n",device); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, disabled autosave (set GLTSD bit).\n",device); - } - - // or enable autosave (clear GLTSD bit) - if (cfg->autosave==2){ - if (scsiSetControlGLTSD(fd, 0, cfg->modese_len)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not enable autosave (clear GLTSD bit).\n",device); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, enabled autosave (cleared GLTSD bit).\n",device); - } - - // tell user we are registering device - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, is SMART capable. Adding to \"monitor\" list.\n", device); - - // close file descriptor - CloseDevice(fd, device); - return 0; -} - -// We compare old and new values of the n'th attribute. Note that n -// is NOT the attribute ID number.. If (Normalized & Raw) equal, -// then return 0, else nonzero. -int ATACompareValues(changedattribute_t *delta, - struct ata_smart_values *new, - struct ata_smart_values *old, - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresholds, - int n, char *name){ - struct ata_smart_attribute *now,*was; - struct ata_smart_threshold_entry *thre; - unsigned char oldval,newval; - int sameraw; - - // check that attribute number in range, and no null pointers - if (n<0 || n>=NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES || !new || !old || !thresholds) - return 0; - - // pointers to disk's values and vendor's thresholds - now=new->vendor_attributes+n; - was=old->vendor_attributes+n; - thre=thresholds->thres_entries+n; - - // consider only valid attributes - if (!now->id || !was->id || !thre->id) - return 0; - - - // issue warning if they don't have the same ID in all structures: - if ( (now->id != was->id) || (now->id != thre->id) ){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, same Attribute has different ID numbers: %d = %d = %d\n", - name, (int)now->id, (int)was->id, (int)thre->id); - return 0; - } - - // new and old values of Normalized Attributes - newval=now->current; - oldval=was->current; - - // See if the RAW values are unchanged (ie, the same) - if (memcmp(now->raw, was->raw, 6)) - sameraw=0; - else - sameraw=1; - - // if any values out of the allowed range, or if the values haven't - // changed, return 0 - if (!newval || !oldval || newval>0xfe || oldval>0xfe || (oldval==newval && sameraw)) - return 0; - - // values have changed. Construct output and return - delta->newval=newval; - delta->oldval=oldval; - delta->id=now->id; - delta->prefail=ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(now->flags); - delta->sameraw=sameraw; - - return 1; -} - -// This looks to see if the corresponding bit of the 32 bytes is set. -// This wastes a few bytes of storage but eliminates all searching and -// sorting functions! Entry is ZERO <==> the attribute ON. Calling -// with set=0 tells you if the attribute is being tracked or not. -// Calling with set=1 turns the attribute OFF. -int IsAttributeOff(unsigned char attr, unsigned char **datap, int set, int which, int whatline){ - unsigned char *data; - int loc=attr>>3; - int bit=attr & 0x07; - unsigned char mask=0x01<<bit; - - if (which>=NMONITOR || which < 0){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Internal error in IsAttributeOff() at line %d of file %s (which=%d)\n%s", - whatline, __FILE__, which, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); - } - - if (*datap == NULL){ - // NULL data implies Attributes are ON... - if (!set) - return 0; - - // we are writing - if (!(*datap=calloc(NMONITOR*32, 1))){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"No memory to create monattflags\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - - bytes+=NMONITOR*32; - } - - // pointer to the 256 bits that we need - data=*datap+which*32; - - // attribute zero is always OFF - if (!attr) - return 1; - - if (!set) - return (data[loc] & mask); - - data[loc]|=mask; - - // return value when setting has no sense - return 0; -} - -// If the self-test log has got more self-test errors (or more recent -// self-test errors) recorded, then notify user. -void CheckSelfTestLogs(cfgfile *cfg, int new){ - char *name=cfg->name; - - if (new<0) - // command failed - MailWarning(cfg, 8, "Device: %s, Read SMART Self Test Log Failed", name); - else { - // old and new error counts - int oldc=cfg->selflogcount; - int newc=SELFTEST_ERRORCOUNT(new); - - // old and new error timestamps in hours - int oldh=cfg->selfloghour; - int newh=SELFTEST_ERRORHOURS(new); - - if (oldc<newc) { - // increase in error count - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, Self-Test Log error count increased from %d to %d\n", - name, oldc, newc); - MailWarning(cfg, 3, "Device: %s, Self-Test Log error count increased from %d to %d", - name, oldc, newc); - } else if (oldh<newh) { - // more recent error - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, new Self-Test Log error at hour timestamp %d\n", - name, newh); - MailWarning(cfg, 3, "Device: %s, new Self-Test Log error at hour timestamp %d\n", - name, newh); - } - - // Needed since self-test error count may DECREASE. Hour should - // never decrease but this does no harm. - cfg->selflogcount= newc; - cfg->selfloghour = newh; - } - return; -} - - -int ATACheckDevice(cfgfile *cfg){ - int fd,i; - char *name=cfg->name; - - // fix firmware bug if requested - con->fixfirmwarebug=cfg->fixfirmwarebug; - con->escalade=cfg->escalade; - - // If user has asked, test the email warning system - if (cfg->emailtest) - MailWarning(cfg, 0, "TEST EMAIL from smartd for device: %s", name); - - // if we can't open device, fail gracefully rather than hard -- - // perhaps the next time around we'll be able to open it. ATAPI - // cd/dvd devices will hang awaiting media if O_NONBLOCK is not - // given (see linux cdrom driver). - if ((fd=OpenDevice(name, "ATA"))<0){ - MailWarning(cfg, 9, "Device: %s, unable to open device", name); - return 1; - } - - // check smart status - if (cfg->smartcheck){ - int status=ataSmartStatus2(fd); - if (status==-1){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, not capable of SMART self-check\n",name); - MailWarning(cfg, 5, "Device: %s, not capable of SMART self-check", name); - } - else if (status==1){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, FAILED SMART self-check. BACK UP DATA NOW!\n", name); - MailWarning(cfg, 1, "Device: %s, FAILED SMART self-check. BACK UP DATA NOW!", name); - } - } - - // Check everything that depends upon SMART Data (eg, Attribute values) - if (cfg->usagefailed || cfg->prefail || cfg->usage){ - struct ata_smart_values curval; - struct ata_smart_thresholds *thresh=cfg->smartthres; - - // Read current attribute values. *drive contains old values and thresholds - if (ataReadSmartValues(fd,&curval)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, failed to read SMART Attribute Data\n", name); - MailWarning(cfg, 6, "Device: %s, failed to read SMART Attribute Data", name); - } - else { - // look for failed usage attributes, or track usage or prefail attributes - for (i=0; i<NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES; i++){ - int att; - changedattribute_t delta; - - // This block looks for usage attributes that have failed. - // Prefail attributes that have failed are returned with a - // positive sign. No failure returns 0. Usage attributes<0. - if (cfg->usagefailed && ((att=ataCheckAttribute(&curval, thresh, i))<0)){ - - // are we ignoring failures of this attribute? - att *= -1; - if (!IsAttributeOff(att, &cfg->monitorattflags, 0, MONITOR_FAILUSE, __LINE__)){ - char attname[64], *loc=attname; - - // get attribute name & skip white space - ataPrintSmartAttribName(loc, att, cfg->attributedefs); - while (*loc && *loc==' ') loc++; - - // warning message - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, Failed SMART usage Attribute: %s.\n", name, loc); - MailWarning(cfg, 2, "Device: %s, Failed SMART usage Attribute: %s.", name, loc); - } - } - - // This block tracks usage or prefailure attributes to see if - // they are changing. It also looks for changes in RAW values - // if this has been requested by user. - if ((cfg->usage || cfg->prefail) && ATACompareValues(&delta, &curval, cfg->smartval, thresh, i, name)){ - unsigned char id=delta.id; - - // if the only change is the raw value, and we're not - // tracking raw value, then continue loop over attributes - if (!delta.sameraw && delta.newval==delta.oldval && !IsAttributeOff(id, &cfg->monitorattflags, 0, MONITOR_RAW, __LINE__)) - continue; - - // are we tracking this attribute? - if (!IsAttributeOff(id, &cfg->monitorattflags, 0, MONITOR_IGNORE, __LINE__)){ - char newrawstring[64], oldrawstring[64], attname[64], *loc=attname; - - // get attribute name, skip spaces - ataPrintSmartAttribName(loc, id, cfg->attributedefs); - while (*loc && *loc==' ') loc++; - - // has the user asked for us to print raw values? - if (IsAttributeOff(id, &cfg->monitorattflags, 0, MONITOR_RAWPRINT, __LINE__)) { - // get raw values (as a string) and add to printout - char rawstring[64]; - ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(rawstring, curval.vendor_attributes+i, cfg->attributedefs); - sprintf(newrawstring, " [Raw %s]", rawstring); - ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(rawstring, cfg->smartval->vendor_attributes+i, cfg->attributedefs); - sprintf(oldrawstring, " [Raw %s]", rawstring); - } - else - newrawstring[0]=oldrawstring[0]='\0'; - - // prefailure attribute - if (cfg->prefail && delta.prefail) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, SMART Prefailure Attribute: %s changed from %d%s to %d%s\n", - name, loc, delta.oldval, oldrawstring, delta.newval, newrawstring); - - // usage attribute - if (cfg->usage && !delta.prefail) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, SMART Usage Attribute: %s changed from %d%s to %d%s\n", - name, loc, delta.oldval, oldrawstring, delta.newval, newrawstring); - } - } // endof block tracking usage or prefailure - } // end of loop over attributes - - // Save the new values into *drive for the next time around - *(cfg->smartval)=curval; - } - } - - // check if number of selftest errors has increased (note: may also DECREASE) - if (cfg->selftest) - CheckSelfTestLogs(cfg, SelfTestErrorCount(fd, name)); - - // check if number of ATA errors has increased - if (cfg->errorlog){ - - int new,old=cfg->ataerrorcount; - - // new number of errors - new=ATAErrorCount(fd, name); - - // did command fail? - if (new<0) - MailWarning(cfg, 7, "Device: %s, Read SMART Error Log Failed", name); - - // has error count increased? - if (new>old){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, ATA error count increased from %d to %d\n", - name, old, new); - MailWarning(cfg, 4, "Device: %s, ATA error count increased from %d to %d", - name, old, new); - } - - // this last line is probably not needed, count always increases - if (new>=0) - cfg->ataerrorcount=new; - } - - // Don't leave device open -- the OS/user may want to access it - // before the next smartd cycle! - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 0; -} - -#define DEF_SCSI_REPORT_TEMPERATURE_DELTA 2 -static int scsi_report_temperature_delta = DEF_SCSI_REPORT_TEMPERATURE_DELTA; - -int SCSICheckDevice(cfgfile *cfg) -{ - UINT8 asc, ascq; - UINT8 currenttemp; - UINT8 triptemp; - int fd; - char *name=cfg->name; - const char *cp; - - // If the user has asked for it, test the email warning system - if (cfg->emailtest) - MailWarning(cfg, 0, "TEST EMAIL from smartd for device: %s", name); - - // if we can't open device, fail gracefully rather than hard -- - // perhaps the next time around we'll be able to open it - if ((fd=OpenDevice(name, "SCSI"))<0) { - MailWarning(cfg, 9, "Device: %s, unable to open device", name); - return 1; - } - currenttemp = 0; - asc = 0; - ascq = 0; - if (! cfg->SuppressReport) { - if (scsiCheckIE(fd, cfg->SmartPageSupported, cfg->TempPageSupported, - &asc, &ascq, ¤ttemp, &triptemp)) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, failed to read SMART values\n", - name); - MailWarning(cfg, 6, "Device: %s, failed to read SMART values", name); - cfg->SuppressReport = 1; - } - } - if (asc > 0) { - cp = scsiGetIEString(asc, ascq); - if (cp) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device: %s, SMART Failure: %s\n", name, cp); - MailWarning(cfg, 1,"Device: %s, SMART Failure: %s", name, cp); - } - } else if (debugmode) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Acceptable asc,ascq: %d,%d\n", - name, (int)asc, (int)ascq); - - if (currenttemp && currenttemp!=255) { - if (cfg->Temperature) { - if (abs(((int)currenttemp - (int)cfg->Temperature)) >= - scsi_report_temperature_delta) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, Temperature changed %d degrees " - "to %d degrees since last report\n", name, - (int)(currenttemp - cfg->Temperature), - (int)currenttemp); - cfg->Temperature = currenttemp; - } - } - else { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, initial Temperature is %d " - "degrees\n", name, (int)currenttemp); - if (triptemp) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, " [trip Temperature is %d degrees]\n", - (int)triptemp); - cfg->Temperature = currenttemp; - cfg->Temperature = currenttemp; - } - } - - // check if number of selftest errors has increased (note: may also DECREASE) - if (cfg->selftest) - CheckSelfTestLogs(cfg, scsiCountFailedSelfTests(fd, 0)); - - CloseDevice(fd, name); - return 0; -} - -// Checks the SMART status of all ATA and SCSI devices -void CheckDevicesOnce(cfgfile **atadevices, cfgfile **scsidevices){ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<numdevata; i++) - ATACheckDevice(atadevices[i]); - - for (i=0; i<numdevscsi; i++) - SCSICheckDevice(scsidevices[i]); - - return; -} - -#if SCSITIMEOUT -// This alarm means that a SCSI USB device was hanging -void AlarmHandler(int signal) { - longjmp(registerscsienv, 1); -} -#endif - -// Does initialization right after fork to daemon mode -void Initialize(time_t *wakeuptime){ - - // install goobye message and remove pidfile handler - atexit(Goodbye); - - // write PID file only after installing exit handler - if (!debugmode) - WritePidFile(); - - // install signal handlers. On Solaris, can't use signal() because - // it resets the handler to SIG_DFL after each call. So use sigset() - // instead. So SIGNALFN()==signal() or SIGNALFN()==sigset(). - - // normal and abnormal exit - if (SIGNALFN(SIGTERM, sighandler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); - if (SIGNALFN(SIGQUIT, sighandler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); - - // in debug mode, <CONTROL-C> ==> HUP - if (SIGNALFN(SIGINT, debugmode?HUPhandler:sighandler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); - - // Catch HUP and USR1 - if (SIGNALFN(SIGHUP, HUPhandler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); - if (SIGNALFN(SIGUSR1, USR1handler)==SIG_IGN) - SIGNALFN(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN); - - // initialize wakeup time to CURRENT time - *wakeuptime=time(NULL); - - return; -} - -time_t dosleep(time_t wakeuptime){ - time_t timenow=0; - - // If past wake-up-time, compute next wake-up-time - timenow=time(NULL); - while (wakeuptime<=timenow){ - int intervals=1+(timenow-wakeuptime)/checktime; - wakeuptime+=intervals*checktime; - } - - // sleep until we catch SIGUSR1 or have completed sleeping - while (timenow<wakeuptime && !caughtsigUSR1 && !caughtsigHUP){ - - // protect user again system clock being adjusted backwards - if (wakeuptime>timenow+checktime){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "System clock time adjusted to the past. Resetting next wakeup time.\n"); - wakeuptime=timenow+checktime; - } - - // Exit sleep when time interval has expired or a signal is received - sleep(wakeuptime-timenow); - - timenow=time(NULL); - } - - // if we caught a SIGUSR1 then print message and clear signal - if (caughtsigUSR1){ - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Signal USR1 - checking devices now rather than in %d seconds.\n", - wakeuptime-timenow>0?(int)(wakeuptime-timenow):0); - caughtsigUSR1=0; - } - - // return adjusted wakeuptime - return wakeuptime; -} - -// Print out a list of valid arguments for the Directive d -void printoutvaliddirectiveargs(int priority, char d) { - char *s=NULL; - - switch (d) { - case 'd': - PrintOut(priority, "ata, scsi, removable, 3ware,N"); - break; - case 'T': - PrintOut(priority, "normal, permissive"); - break; - case 'o': - case 'S': - PrintOut(priority, "on, off"); - break; - case 'l': - PrintOut(priority, "error, selftest"); - break; - case 'M': - PrintOut(priority, "\"once\", \"daily\", \"diminishing\", \"test\", \"exec\""); - break; - case 'v': - if (!(s = create_vendor_attribute_arg_list())) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Insufficient memory to construct argument list\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - PrintOut(priority, "\n%s\n", s); - s=CheckFree(s, __LINE__,__FILE__); - break; - case 'P': - PrintOut(priority, "use, ignore, show, showall"); - break; - case 'F': - PrintOut(priority, "none, samsung, samsung2"); - break; - } -} - -// exits with an error message, or returns integer value of token -int GetInteger(char *arg, char *name, char *token, int lineno, char *configfile, int min, int max){ - char *endptr; - int val; - - // check input range - if (min<0){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "min =%d passed to GetInteger() must be >=0\n", min); - return -1; - } - - // make sure argument is there - if (!arg) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive: %s takes integer argument from %d to %d.\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token, min, max); - return -1; - } - - // get argument value (base 10), check that it's integer, and in-range - val=strtol(arg,&endptr,10); - if (*endptr!='\0' || val<min || val>max ) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive: %s has argument: %s; needs integer from %d to %d.\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token, arg, min, max); - return -1; - } - - // all is well; return value - return val; -} - -// This function returns 1 if it has correctly parsed one token (and -// any arguments), else zero if no tokens remain. It returns -1 if an -// error was encountered. -int ParseToken(char *token,cfgfile *cfg){ - char sym; - char *name=cfg->name; - int lineno=cfg->lineno; - char *delim = " \n\t"; - int badarg = 0; - int missingarg = 0; - char *arg = NULL; - - // is the rest of the line a comment - if (*token=='#') - return 1; - - // is the token not recognized? - if (*token!='-' || strlen(token)!=2) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): unknown Directive: %s\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - Directives(); - return -1; - } - - // parse the token and swallow its argument - switch (sym=token[1]) { - int val; - - case 'T': - // Set tolerance level for SMART command failures - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "normal")) { - // Normal mode: exit on failure of a mandatory S.M.A.R.T. command, but - // not on failure of an optional S.M.A.R.T. command. - // This is the default so we don't need to actually do anything here. - cfg->permissive=0; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "permissive")) { - // Permissive mode; ignore errors from Mandatory SMART commands - cfg->permissive=1; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'd': - // specify the device type - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "ata")) { - cfg->tryata = 1; - cfg->tryscsi = 0; - cfg->escalade =0; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "scsi")) { - cfg->tryscsi = 1; - cfg->tryata = 0; - cfg->escalade =0; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "removable")) { - cfg->removable = 1; - } else { - // look 3ware,N RAID device - int i; - char *s; - - // make a copy of the string to mess with - if (!(s = strdup(arg))) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, - "No memory to copy argument to -d option - exiting\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } else if (strncmp(s,"3ware,",6)) { - badarg=1; - } else if (split_report_arg2(s, &i)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive -d 3ware,N requires N integer\n", - configfile, lineno, name); - badarg=1; - } else if ( i<0 || i>15) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive -d 3ware,N (N=%d) must have 0 <= N <= 15\n", - configfile, lineno, name, i); - badarg=1; - } else { - // NOTE: escalade = disk number + 1 - cfg->escalade = i+1; - cfg->tryata = TRUE; - cfg->tryscsi = FALSE; - } - s=CheckFree(s, __LINE__,__FILE__); - } - break; - case 'F': - // fix firmware bug - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "none")) { - cfg->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_NONE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "samsung")) { - cfg->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "samsung2")) { - cfg->fixfirmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG2; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'H': - // check SMART status - cfg->smartcheck=1; - break; - case 'f': - // check for failure of usage attributes - cfg->usagefailed=1; - break; - case 't': - // track changes in all vendor attributes - cfg->prefail=1; - cfg->usage=1; - break; - case 'p': - // track changes in prefail vendor attributes - cfg->prefail=1; - break; - case 'u': - // track changes in usage vendor attributes - cfg->usage=1; - break; - case 'l': - // track changes in SMART logs - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "selftest")) { - // track changes in self-test log - cfg->selftest=1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "error")) { - // track changes in ATA error log - cfg->errorlog=1; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'a': - // monitor everything - cfg->smartcheck=1; - cfg->prefail=1; - cfg->usagefailed=1; - cfg->usage=1; - cfg->selftest=1; - cfg->errorlog=1; - break; - case 'o': - // automatic offline testing enable/disable - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) { - cfg->autoofflinetest = 2; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) { - cfg->autoofflinetest = 1; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'S': - // automatic attribute autosave enable/disable - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) { - cfg->autosave = 2; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) { - cfg->autosave = 1; - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'M': - // email warning option - if ((arg = strtok(NULL, delim)) == NULL) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "once")) { - cfg->emailfreq = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "daily")) { - cfg->emailfreq = 2; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "diminishing")) { - cfg->emailfreq = 3; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "test")) { - cfg->emailtest = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "exec")) { - // Get the next argument (the command line) - if (!(arg = strtok(NULL, delim))) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive %s 'exec' argument must be followed by executable path.\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - return -1; - } - // Free the last cmd line given if any - if (cfg->emailcmdline) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "File %s line %d (drive %s): found multiple -M exec Directives on line - ignoring all but the last\n", - configfile, lineno, name); - cfg->emailcmdline=FreeNonZero(cfg->emailcmdline, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - } - // Attempt to copy the argument - cfg->emailcmdline=CustomStrDup(arg, 1, __LINE__,__FILE__); - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'i': - // ignore failure of usage attribute - if ((val=GetInteger(arg=strtok(NULL,delim), name, token, lineno, configfile, 1, 255))<0) - return -1; - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_FAILUSE, __LINE__); - break; - case 'I': - // ignore attribute for tracking purposes - if ((val=GetInteger(arg=strtok(NULL,delim), name, token, lineno, configfile, 1, 255))<0) - return -1; - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_IGNORE, __LINE__); - break; - case 'r': - // print raw value when tracking - if ((val=GetInteger(arg=strtok(NULL,delim), name, token, lineno, configfile, 1, 255))<0) - return -1; - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_RAWPRINT, __LINE__); - break; - case 'R': - // track changes in raw value (forces printing of raw value) - if ((val=GetInteger(arg=strtok(NULL,delim), name, token, lineno, configfile, 1, 255))<0) - return -1; - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_RAWPRINT, __LINE__); - IsAttributeOff(val, &cfg->monitorattflags, 1, MONITOR_RAW, __LINE__); - break; - case 'm': - // send email to address that follows - if ((arg = strtok(NULL,delim)) == NULL) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): Directive: %s needs email address(es)\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - return -1; - } - cfg->address=CustomStrDup(arg, 1, __LINE__,__FILE__); - break; - case 'v': - // non-default vendor-specific attribute meaning - if (!(arg=strtok(NULL,delim))) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (parse_attribute_def(arg, &cfg->attributedefs)){ - badarg = 1; - } - break; - case 'P': - // Define use of drive-specific presets. - if (!(arg = strtok(NULL, delim))) { - missingarg = 1; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "use")) { - cfg->ignorepresets = FALSE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "ignore")) { - cfg->ignorepresets = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "show")) { - cfg->showpresets = TRUE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "showall")) { - showallpresets(); - } else { - badarg = 1; - } - break; - default: - // Directive not recognized - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"File %s line %d (drive %s): unknown Directive: %s\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - Directives(); - return -1; - } - if (missingarg) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Missing argument to %s Directive\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token); - } - if (badarg) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): Invalid argument to %s Directive: %s\n", - configfile, lineno, name, token, arg); - } - if (missingarg || badarg) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Valid arguments to %s Directive are: ", token); - printoutvaliddirectiveargs(LOG_CRIT, sym); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\n"); - return -1; - } - - return 1; -} - -// Allocate storage for a new cfgfile entry. If original!=NULL, it's -// a copy of the original, but with private data storage. Else all is -// zeroed. Returns address, and fails if non memory available. - -cfgfile *CreateConfigEntry(cfgfile *original){ - cfgfile *add; - - // allocate memory for new structure - if (!(add=(cfgfile *)calloc(1,sizeof(cfgfile)))) - goto badexit; - - bytes+=sizeof(cfgfile); - - // if old structure was pointed to, copy it - if (original) - memcpy(add, original, sizeof(cfgfile)); - - // make private copies of data items ONLY if they are in use (non - // NULL) - add->name = CustomStrDup(add->name, 0, __LINE__,__FILE__); - add->emailcmdline = CustomStrDup(add->emailcmdline, 0, __LINE__,__FILE__); - add->address = CustomStrDup(add->address, 0, __LINE__,__FILE__); - - if (add->attributedefs) { - if (!(add->attributedefs=(unsigned char *)calloc(MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM,1))) - goto badexit; - bytes+=MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM; - memcpy(add->attributedefs, original->attributedefs, MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NUM); - } - - if (add->monitorattflags) { - if (!(add->monitorattflags=(unsigned char *)calloc(NMONITOR*32, 1))) - goto badexit; - bytes+=NMONITOR*32; - memcpy(add->monitorattflags, original->monitorattflags, NMONITOR*32); - } - - if (add->smartval) { - if (!(add->smartval=(struct ata_smart_values *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct ata_smart_values)))) - goto badexit; - else - bytes+=sizeof(struct ata_smart_values); - } - - if (add->smartthres) { - if (!(add->smartthres=(struct ata_smart_thresholds *)calloc(1,sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds)))) - goto badexit; - else - bytes+=sizeof(struct ata_smart_thresholds); - } - - return add; - - badexit: - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "No memory to create entry from configuration file\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); -} - - -// This is the routine that adds things to the cfgentries list. To -// prevent memory leaks when re-reading the configuration file many -// times, this routine MUST deallocate any memory other than that -// pointed to within cfg-> before it returns. -// -// Return values are: -// 1: parsed a normal line -// 0: found comment or blank line -// -1: found SCANDIRECTIVE line -// -2: found an error -// -// Note: this routine modifies *line from the caller! -int ParseConfigLine(int entry, int lineno,char *line){ - char *token=NULL; - char *name=NULL; - char *delim = " \n\t"; - cfgfile *cfg=NULL; - int devscan=0; - - // get first token: device name. If a comment, skip line - if (!(name=strtok(line,delim)) || *name=='#') { - return 0; - } - - // Have we detected the SCANDIRECTIVE directive? - if (!strcmp(SCANDIRECTIVE,name)){ - devscan=1; - if (entry) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Scan Directive %s (line %d) must be the first entry in %s\n",name, lineno, configfile); - return -2; - } - } - - // Is there space for another entry? - if (entry>=MAXENTRIES){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Error: configuration file %s can have no more than MAXENTRIES=%d entries\n", - configfile,MAXENTRIES); - return -2; - } - - // We've got a legit entry, make space to store it - cfg=cfgentries[entry]=CreateConfigEntry(NULL); - cfg->name = CustomStrDup(name, 1, __LINE__,__FILE__); - - // Store line number, and by default check for both device types. - cfg->lineno=lineno; - cfg->tryscsi=1; - cfg->tryata=1; - - // Try and recognize if a IDE or SCSI device. These can be - // overwritten by configuration file directives. - if (GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA == guess_device_type(cfg->name)) - cfg->tryscsi=0; - else if (GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI == guess_device_type(cfg->name)) - cfg->tryata=0; - /* in "don't know" case leave both tryata and tryscsi set */ - - // parse tokens one at a time from the file. - while ((token=strtok(NULL,delim))){ - int retval=ParseToken(token,cfg); - - if (retval==0) - // No tokens left: - break; - - if (retval>0) { - // Parsed token -#if (0) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Parsed token %s\n",token); -#endif - continue; - } - - if (retval<0) { - // error found on the line - return -2; - } - } - - // If we found 3ware controller, then modify device name by adding a SPACE - if (cfg->escalade){ - int len=17+strlen(cfg->name); - char *newname; - - if (devscan){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "smartd: can not scan for 3ware devices (line %d of file %s)\n", - lineno, configfile); - return -2; - } - - if (!(newname=(char *)calloc(len,1))) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"No memory to parse file: %s line %d, %s\n", configfile, lineno, strerror(errno)); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - - // Make new device name by adding a space then RAID disk number - snprintf(newname, len, "%s [3ware_disk_%02d]", cfg->name, cfg->escalade-1); - cfg->name=CheckFree(cfg->name, __LINE__,__FILE__); - cfg->name=newname; - bytes+=16; - } - - // If NO monitoring directives are set, then set all of them. - if (!(cfg->smartcheck || cfg->usagefailed || cfg->prefail || - cfg->usage || cfg->selftest || cfg->errorlog )){ - - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Drive: %s, implied '-a' Directive on line %d of file %s\n", - cfg->name, cfg->lineno, configfile); - - cfg->smartcheck=1; - cfg->usagefailed=1; - cfg->prefail=1; - cfg->usage=1; - cfg->selftest=1; - cfg->errorlog=1; - } - - // additional sanity check. Has user set -M options without -m? - if (!cfg->address && (cfg->emailcmdline || cfg->emailfreq || cfg->emailtest)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Drive: %s, -M Directive(s) on line %d of file %s need -m ADDRESS Directive\n", - cfg->name, cfg->lineno, configfile); - return -2; - } - - // has the user has set <nomailer>? - if (cfg->address && !strcmp(cfg->address,"<nomailer>")){ - // check that -M exec is also set - if (!cfg->emailcmdline){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Drive: %s, -m <nomailer> Directive on line %d of file %s needs -M exec Directive\n", - cfg->name, cfg->lineno, configfile); - return -2; - } - // now free memory. From here on the sign of <nomailer> is - // address==NULL and cfg->emailcmdline!=NULL - cfg->address=FreeNonZero(cfg->address, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - } - - // set cfg->emailfreq to 1 (once) if user hasn't set it - if (!cfg->emailfreq) - cfg->emailfreq = 1; - - entry++; - - if (devscan) - return -1; - else - return 1; -} - -// clean up utility for ParseConfigFile() -void cleanup(FILE **fpp){ - if (*fpp){ - fclose(*fpp); - *fpp=NULL; - } - - return; -} - - -// Parses a configuration file. Return values are: -// -1: could not open config file, or syntax error -// N=>0: found N entries -// -// In the case where the return value is 0, there are three -// possiblities: -// Empty configuration file ==> cfgentries[0]==NULL -// No configuration file ==> cfgentries[0]->lineno == 0 -// SCANDIRECTIVE found ==> cfgentries[0]->lineno != 0 -int ParseConfigFile(){ - FILE *fp=NULL; - int entry=0,lineno=1,cont=0,contlineno=0; - char line[MAXLINELEN+2]; - char fullline[MAXCONTLINE+1]; - - // Open config file, if it exists - fp=fopen(configfile,"r"); - if (fp==NULL && errno!=ENOENT){ - // file exists but we can't read it - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s: Unable to open configuration file %s\n", - strerror(errno),configfile); - return -1; - } - - // No configuration file found -- use fake one - if (fp==NULL) { - int len=strlen(SCANDIRECTIVE)+4; - char *fakeconfig=(char *)calloc(len,1); - - if (!fakeconfig || - (len-1) != snprintf(fakeconfig, len, "%s -a", SCANDIRECTIVE) || - -1 != ParseConfigLine(entry, 0, fakeconfig) - ) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Internal error in ParseConfigFile() at line %d of file %s\n%s", - __LINE__, __FILE__, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); - } - fakeconfig=CheckFree(fakeconfig, __LINE__,__FILE__); - return 0; - } - - // configuration file exists - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Opened configuration file %s\n",configfile); - - // parse config file line by line - while (1) { - int len=0,scandevice; - char *lastslash; - char *comment; - char *code; - - // make debugging simpler - memset(line,0,sizeof(line)); - - // get a line - code=fgets(line,MAXLINELEN+2,fp); - - // are we at the end of the file? - if (!code){ - if (cont) { - scandevice=ParseConfigLine(entry,contlineno,fullline); - // See if we found a SCANDIRECTIVE directive - if (scandevice==-1) { - cleanup(&fp); - return 0; - } - // did we find a syntax error - if (scandevice==-2) { - cleanup(&fp); - return -1; - } - // the final line is part of a continuation line - cont=0; - entry+=scandevice; - } - break; - } - - // input file line number - contlineno++; - - // See if line is too long - len=strlen(line); - if (len>MAXLINELEN){ - char *warn; - if (line[len-1]=='\n') - warn="(including newline!) "; - else - warn=""; - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Error: line %d of file %s %sis more than %d characters.\n", - (int)contlineno,configfile,warn,(int)MAXLINELEN); - cleanup(&fp); - return -1; - } - - // Ignore anything after comment symbol - if ((comment=index(line,'#'))){ - *comment='\0'; - len=strlen(line); - } - - // is the total line (made of all continuation lines) too long? - if (cont+len>MAXCONTLINE){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Error: continued line %d (actual line %d) of file %s is more than %d characters.\n", - lineno, (int)contlineno, configfile, (int)MAXCONTLINE); - cleanup(&fp); - return -1; - } - - // copy string so far into fullline, and increment length - strcpy(fullline+cont,line); - cont+=len; - - // is this a continuation line. If so, replace \ by space and look at next line - if ( (lastslash=rindex(line,'\\')) && !strtok(lastslash+1," \n\t")){ - *(fullline+(cont-len)+(lastslash-line))=' '; - continue; - } - - // Not a continuation line. Parse it - scandevice=ParseConfigLine(entry,contlineno,fullline); - - // did we find a scandevice directive? - if (scandevice==-1) { - cleanup(&fp); - return 0; - } - // did we find a syntax error - if (scandevice==-2) { - cleanup(&fp); - return -1; - } - - entry+=scandevice; - lineno++; - cont=0; - } - cleanup(&fp); - - // note -- may be zero if syntax of file OK, but no valid entries! - return entry; -} - - -// Prints copyright, license and version information -void PrintCopyleft(void){ - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - PrintCVS(); - return; -} - -/* Prints the message "=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE: <LIST> <=======\n", where - <LIST> is the list of valid arguments for option opt. */ -void PrintValidArgs(char opt) { - const char *s; - - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE: "); - if (!(s = GetValidArgList(opt))) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Error constructing argument list for option %c", opt); - else - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, (char *)s); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, " <=======\n"); -} - -// Parses input line, prints usage message and -// version/license/copyright messages -void ParseOpts(int argc, char **argv){ - extern char *optarg; - extern int optopt, optind, opterr; - int optchar; - int badarg; - char *tailptr; - long lchecktime; - // Please update GetValidArgList() if you edit shortopts - const char *shortopts = "l:q:dDi:p:r:Vh?"; -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - char *arg; - // Please update GetValidArgList() if you edit longopts - struct option longopts[] = { - { "logfacility", required_argument, 0, 'l' }, - { "quit", required_argument, 0, 'q' }, - { "debug", no_argument, 0, 'd' }, - { "showdirectives", no_argument, 0, 'D' }, - { "interval", required_argument, 0, 'i' }, - { "pidfile", required_argument, 0, 'p' }, - { "report", required_argument, 0, 'r' }, - { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "license", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "copyright", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, - { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, - { "usage", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, - { 0, 0, 0, 0 } - }; -#endif - - opterr=optopt=0; - badarg=FALSE; - - // Parse input options. This horrible construction is so that emacs - // indents properly. Sorry. - while (-1 != (optchar = -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - getopt_long(argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, NULL) -#else - getopt(argc, argv, shortopts) -#endif - )) { - - switch(optchar) { - case 'q': - // when to quit - if (!(strcmp(optarg,"nodev"))) { - quit=0; - } else if (!(strcmp(optarg,"nodevstartup"))) { - quit=1; - } else if (!(strcmp(optarg,"never"))) { - quit=2; - } else if (!(strcmp(optarg,"onecheck"))) { - quit=3; - debugmode=1; - } else if (!(strcmp(optarg,"errors"))) { - quit=4; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - break; - case 'l': - // set the log facility level - if (!strcmp(optarg, "daemon")) - facility=LOG_DAEMON; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local0")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL0; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local1")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL1; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local2")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL2; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local3")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL3; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local4")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL4; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local5")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL5; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local6")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL6; - else if (!strcmp(optarg, "local7")) - facility=LOG_LOCAL7; - else - badarg = TRUE; - break; - case 'd': - // enable debug mode - debugmode = TRUE; - break; - case 'D': - // print summary of all valid directives - debugmode = TRUE; - Directives(); - EXIT(0); - break; - case 'i': - // Period (time interval) for checking - // strtol will set errno in the event of overflow, so we'll check it. - errno = 0; - lchecktime = strtol(optarg, &tailptr, 10); - if (*tailptr != '\0' || lchecktime < 10 || lchecktime > INT_MAX || errno) { - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> INVALID INTERVAL: %s <=======\n", optarg); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> INTERVAL MUST BE INTEGER BETWEEN %d AND %d <=======\n", 10, INT_MAX); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } - checktime = (int)lchecktime; - break; - case 'r': - // report IOCTL transactions - { - int i; - char *s; - - // split_report_arg() may modify its first argument string, so use a - // copy of optarg in case we want optarg for an error message. - if (!(s = strdup(optarg))) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "No memory to process -r option - exiting\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - if (split_report_arg(s, &i)) { - badarg = TRUE; - } else if (i<1 || i>3) { - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> INVALID REPORT LEVEL: %s <=======\n", optarg); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> LEVEL MUST BE INTEGER BETWEEN 1 AND 3<=======\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } else if (!strcmp(s,"ioctl")) { - con->reportataioctl = con->reportscsiioctl = i; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"ataioctl")) { - con->reportataioctl = i; - } else if (!strcmp(s,"scsiioctl")) { - con->reportscsiioctl = i; - } else { - badarg = TRUE; - } - s=CheckFree(s, __LINE__,__FILE__); - } - break; - case 'p': - // output file with PID number - pid_file=CustomStrDup(optarg, 1, __LINE__,__FILE__); - break; - case 'V': - // print version and CVS info - PrintCopyleft(); - EXIT(0); - break; - case 'h': - // help: print summary of command-line options - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - Usage(); - EXIT(0); - break; - case '?': - default: - // unrecognized option - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); -#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG - // Point arg to the argument in which this option was found. - arg = argv[optind-1]; - // Check whether the option is a long option that doesn't map to -h. - if (arg[1] == '-' && optchar != 'h') { - // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be missing. - if (optopt && (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL)) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %s <=======\n",arg+2); - PrintValidArgs(optopt); - } else { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %s <=======\n\n",arg+2); - } - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd --help to get a usage summary\n\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } -#endif - if (optopt) { - // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be missing. - if (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %c <=======\n",optopt); - PrintValidArgs(optopt); - } else { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %c <=======\n\n",optopt); - } - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } - Usage(); - EXIT(0); - } - - // Check to see if option had an unrecognized or incorrect argument. - if (badarg) { - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - // It would be nice to print the actual option name given by the user - // here, but we just print the short form. Please fix this if you know - // a clean way to do it. - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> INVALID ARGUMENT TO -%c: %s <======= \n", optchar, optarg); - PrintValidArgs(optchar); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } - } - - // no pidfile in debug mode - if (debugmode && pid_file) { - debugmode=1; - PrintHead(); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> INVALID CHOICE OF OPTIONS: -d and -p <======= \n\n"); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Error: pid file %s not written in debug (-d) mode\n\n", pid_file); - pid_file=FreeNonZero(pid_file, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD); - } - - // print header - PrintHead(); - - return; -} - -// Function we call if no configuration file was found or if the -// SCANDIRECTIVE Directive was found. It makes entries for /dev/hd[a-t] -// and /dev/sd[a-z]. -int MakeConfigEntries(const char *type, int start){ - int i; - int num; - char** devlist = NULL; - cfgfile *first=cfgentries[0],*cfg=first; - - // make list of devices - if ((num=make_device_names(&devlist,type))<0) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Problem creating device name scan list\n"); - - // if no devices, or error constructing list, return - if (num<=0) - return 0; - - // check that we still have space for entries - if (MAXENTRIES<(start+num)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Error: simulated config file can have no more than MAXENTRIES=%d entries\n",(int)MAXENTRIES); - // need to clean up memory allocated by make_device_names - for (i=0; i < num; i++) { - devlist[i] = FreeNonZero(devlist[i],strlen((char*)devlist[i]),__LINE__,__FILE__); - } - devlist = FreeNonZero(devlist,(sizeof (char*) * num),__LINE__,__FILE__); - EXIT(EXIT_CCONST); - } - - // loop over entries to create - for (i=0; i<num; i++){ - - // make storage and copy for all but first entry - if ((start+i)) - cfg=cfgentries[start+i]=CreateConfigEntry(first); - - // ATA or SCSI? - cfg->tryata = !strcmp(type,"ATA"); - cfg->tryscsi= !strcmp(type,"SCSI"); - - // remove device name, if it's there, and put in correct one - cfg->name=FreeNonZero(cfg->name, -1,__LINE__,__FILE__); - // save pointer to the device name created within - // make_device_names - cfg->name=devlist[i]; - } - - // If needed, free memory used for devlist: pointers now in - // cfgentries[]->names. We don't call this if num==0 since for that - // case, if we realloc()d the array length, this was ALREADY - // equivalent to calling free(). - devlist = FreeNonZero(devlist,(sizeof (char*) * num),__LINE__,__FILE__); - - return num; -} - -void CanNotRegister(char *name, char *type, int line, int scandirective){ - if (line) - PrintOut(scandirective?LOG_INFO:LOG_CRIT, - "Unable to register %s device %s at line %d of file %s\n", - type, name, line, configfile); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Unable to register %s device %s\n", - type, name); - return; -} - -// returns -1 if config file had syntax errors, else number of entries -// which may be zero or positive. If we found no configuration file, -// or it contained SCANDIRECTIVE, then *scanning is set to 1, else 0. -int ReadOrMakeConfigEntries(int *scanning){ - int entries; - - // deallocate any cfgfile data structures in memory - RmAllConfigEntries(); - - // parse configuration file configfile (normally /etc/smartd.conf) - if ((entries=ParseConfigFile())<0) { - - // There was an error reading the configuration file. - RmAllConfigEntries(); - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Configuration file %s has fatal syntax errors.\n", configfile); - return -1; - } - - // did we find entries or scan? - *scanning=0; - - // no error parsing config file. - if (entries) { - // we did not find a SCANDIRECTIVE and did find valid entries - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Configuration file %s parsed.\n", configfile); - } - else if (cfgentries[0]) { - // we found a SCANDIRECTIVE or there was no configuration file so - // scan. Configuration file's first entry contains all options - // that were set - cfgfile *first=cfgentries[0]; - int doata = first->tryata; - int doscsi= first->tryscsi; - - *scanning=1; - - if (first->lineno) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Configuration file %s was parsed, found %s, scanning devices\n", configfile, SCANDIRECTIVE); - else - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"No configuration file %s found, scanning devices\n", configfile); - - // make config list of ATA devices to search for - if (doata) - entries+=MakeConfigEntries("ATA", entries); - // make config list of SCSI devices to search for - if (doscsi) - entries+=MakeConfigEntries("SCSI", entries); - - // warn user if scan table found no devices - if (!entries) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"In the system's table of devices NO devices found to scan\n"); - // get rid of fake entry with SCANDIRECTIVE as name - RmConfigEntry(cfgentries, __LINE__); - } - } - else - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Configuration file %s parsed but has no entries (like /dev/hda)\n",configfile); - - return entries; -} - - -// This function tries devices from cfgentries. Each one that can be -// registered is moved onto the [ata|scsi]devices lists and removed -// from the cfgentries list, else it's memory is deallocated. -void RegisterDevices(int scanning){ - int i; - - // start by clearing lists/memory of ALL existing devices - RmAllDevEntries(); - numdevata=numdevscsi=0; - - // Register entries - for (i=0; cfgentries[i] && i<MAXENTRIES ; i++){ - - cfgfile *ent=cfgentries[i]; - - // register ATA devices - if (ent->tryata){ - if (ATADeviceScan(ent)) - CanNotRegister(ent->name, "ATA", ent->lineno, scanning); - else { - // move onto the list of ata devices - cfgentries[i]=NULL; - atadevlist[numdevata++]=ent; - } - } - - // then register SCSI devices - if (ent->tryscsi){ - int retscsi=0; - -#if SCSITIMEOUT - struct sigaction alarmAction, defaultaction; - - // Set up an alarm handler to catch USB devices that hang on - // SCSI scanning... - alarmAction.sa_handler= AlarmHandler; - alarmAction.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; - if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &alarmAction, &defaultaction)) { - // if we can't set timeout, just scan device - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Unable to initialize SCSI timeout mechanism.\n"); - retscsi=SCSIDeviceScan(ent); - } - else { - // prepare return point in case of bad SCSI device - if (setjmp(registerscsienv)) - // SCSI device timed out! - retscsi=-1; - else { - // Set alarm, make SCSI call, reset alarm - alarm(SCSITIMEOUT); - retscsi=SCSIDeviceScan(ent); - alarm(0); - } - if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &defaultaction, NULL)){ - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Unable to clear SCSI timeout mechanism.\n"); - } - } -#else - retscsi=SCSIDeviceScan(ent); -#endif - - // Now scan SCSI device... - if (retscsi){ - if (retscsi<0) - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Device %s timed out (poorly-implemented USB device?)\n", ent->name); - CanNotRegister(ent->name, "SCSI", ent->lineno, scanning); - } - else { - // move onto the list of scsi devices - cfgentries[i]=NULL; - scsidevlist[numdevscsi++]=ent; - } - } - - // if device is explictly listed and we can't register it, then - // exit unless the user has specified that the device is removable - if (cfgentries[i] && !scanning){ - if (ent->removable || quit==2) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device %s not available\n", ent->name); - else { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Unable to register device %s (no Directive -d removable). Exiting.\n", ent->name); - EXIT(EXIT_BADDEV); - } - } - - // free up memory if device could not be registered - RmConfigEntry(cfgentries+i, __LINE__); - } - - return; -} - -int main(int argc, char **argv){ - - // external control variables for ATA disks - smartmonctrl control; - - // is it our first pass through? - int firstpass=1; - - // next time to wake up - time_t wakeuptime; - - // for simplicity, null all global communications variables/lists - con=&control; - memset(con, 0,sizeof(control)); - memset(atadevlist, 0,sizeof(cfgfile *)*MAXATADEVICES); - memset(scsidevlist,0,sizeof(cfgfile *)*MAXSCSIDEVICES); - memset(cfgentries, 0,sizeof(cfgfile *)*MAXENTRIES); - - // parse input and print header and usage info if needed - ParseOpts(argc,argv); - - // do we mute printing from ataprint commands? - con->quietmode=0; - con->veryquietmode=debugmode?0:1; - - // don't exit on bad checksums - con->checksumfail=0; - - // the main loop of the code - while (1){ - - // Should we (re)read the config file? - if (firstpass || caughtsigHUP){ - int entries, scanning=0; - - if (!firstpass) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO, - caughtsigHUP==1? - "Signal HUP - rereading configuration file %s\n": - "\a\nSignal INT - rereading configuration file %s (CONTROL-\\ quits)\n\n", - configfile); - - // clears cfgentries, (re)reads config file, makes >=0 entries - entries=ReadOrMakeConfigEntries(&scanning); - - // checks devices, then moves onto ata/scsi list or deallocates. - if (entries>=0 || quit==4) - RegisterDevices(scanning); - - if (entries<0 && quit==4) - EXIT(EXIT_BADCONF); - - // Log number of devices we are monitoring... - if (numdevata+numdevscsi || quit==2 || (quit==1 && !firstpass)) - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Monitoring %d ATA and %d SCSI devices\n", - numdevata, numdevscsi); - else { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Unable to monitor any SMART enabled devices. Exiting...\n"); - EXIT(EXIT_NODEV); - } - - // reset signal - caughtsigHUP=0; - } - - // check all devices once - CheckDevicesOnce(atadevlist, scsidevlist); - - // user has asked us to exit after first check - if (quit==3) { - PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Started with '-q onecheck' option. All devices sucessfully checked once.\n" - "smartd is exiting (exit status 0)\n"); - EXIT(0); - } - - // fork into background if needed - if (firstpass && !debugmode) - DaemonInit(); - - // set exit and signal handlers, write PID file, set wake-up time - if (firstpass){ - Initialize(&wakeuptime); - firstpass=0; - } - - // sleep until next check time, or a signal arrives - wakeuptime=dosleep(wakeuptime); - } -} diff --git a/sm5/smartd.h b/sm5/smartd.h deleted file mode 100644 index da9ca006836181e9731f7a939362ff8e280e9ebe..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartd.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,257 +0,0 @@ -/* - * smartd.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef SMARTD_H_ -#define SMARTD_H_ - - -#ifndef SMARTD_H_CVSID -#define SMARTD_H_CVSID "$Id: smartd.h,v 1.61 2003/11/19 19:38:19 ballen4705 Exp $\n" -#endif - -// Configuration file -#define CONFIGFILENAME "smartd.conf" - -// Scan directive for configuration file -#define SCANDIRECTIVE "DEVICESCAN" - -// maximum line length in configuration file -#define MAXLINELEN 128 - -// maximum number of device entries in configuration file. -#define MAXENTRIES 64 - -// maximum length of a continued line in configuration file -#define MAXCONTLINE 1023 - -// default for how often SMART status is checked, in seconds -#define CHECKTIME 1800 - -// maximum number of ATA devices to monitor. Under linux this should -// not exceed 20 (/dev/hda-t). Check against make_device_names(). -#define MAXATADEVICES 20 - -// maximum number of SCSI devices to monitor -#define MAXSCSIDEVICES 26 - -/* Boolean Values */ -#define TRUE 0x01 -#define FALSE 0x00 - -// Number of monitoring flags per Attribute and offsets. See -// monitorattflags below. -#define NMONITOR 4 -#define MONITOR_FAILUSE 0 -#define MONITOR_IGNORE 1 -#define MONITOR_RAWPRINT 2 -#define MONITOR_RAW 3 - -// If user has requested email warning messages, then this structure -// stores the information about them. -typedef struct mailinfo { - // number of times an email has been sent - int logged; - // time last email was sent, as defined by man 2 time - time_t lastsent; - // time problem initially logged - time_t firstsent; -} mailinfo; - - -// cfgfile is the main data structure of smartd. It is used in two -// ways. First, to store a list of devices/options given in the -// configuration smartd.conf or constructed with DEVICESCAN. And -// second, to point to or provide all persistent storage needed to -// track a device, if registered either as SCSI or ATA. -// -// After parsing the config file, each valid entry has a cfgfile data -// structure allocated in memory for it. In parsing the configuration -// file, some storage space may be needed, of indeterminate length, -// for example for the device name. When this happens, memory should -// be allocated and then pointed to from within the corresponding -// cfgfile structure. - -// After parsing the configuration file, each device is then checked -// to see if it can be monitored (this process is called "registering -// the device". This is done in [scsi|ata]devicescan, which is called -// exactly once, after the configuration file has been parsed and -// cfgfile data structures have been created for each of its entries. -// -// If a device can not be monitored, the memory for its cfgfile data -// structure should be freed by calling rmconfigentry(cfgfile *). In -// this case, we say that this device "was not registered". All -// memory associated with that particular cfgfile structure is thus -// freed. -// -// The remaining devices are polled in a timing look, where -// [ata|scsi]CheckDevice looks at each entry in turn. -// -// If you want to add small amounts of "private" data on a per-device -// basis, just make a new field in cfgfile. This is guaranteed zero -// on startup (when ata|scsi]scsidevicescan(cfgfile *cfg) is first -// called with a pointer to cfgfile. -// -// If you need *substantial* persistent data space for a device -// (dozens or hundreds of bytes) please add a pointer field to -// cfgfile. As before, this is guaranteed NULL when -// ata|scsi]scsidevicescan(cfgfile *cfg) is called. Allocate space for -// it in scsidevicescan or atadevicescan, if needed, and deallocate -// the space in rmconfigentry(cfgfile *cfg). Be sure to make the -// pointer NULL unless it points to an area of the heap that can be -// deallocated with free(). In other words, a non-NULL pointer in -// cfgfile means "this points to data space that should be freed if I -// stop monitoring this device." If you don't need the space anymore, -// please call free() and then SET THE POINTER IN cfgfile TO NULL. -// -// Note that we allocate one cfgfile structure per device. This is -// why substantial persisent data storage should only be pointed to -// from within cfgfile, not kept within cfgfile itself - it saves -// memory for those devices that don't need that type of persistent -// data. -// -// In general, the capabilities of devices should be checked at -// registration time within atadevicescan() and scsidevicescan(), and -// then noted within *cfg. So if device lacks some capability, this -// should be visible within *cfg after returning from -// [ata|scsi]devicescan. -// -// Devices are then checked, once per polling interval, within -// ataCheckDevice() and scsiCheckDevice(). These should only check -// the capabilities that devices already are known to have (as noted -// within *cfg). - - -typedef struct configfile_s { - // FIRST SET OF ENTRIES CORRESPOND TO WHAT THE USER PUT IN THE - // CONFIG FILE. SOME ENTRIES MAY BE MODIFIED WHEN A DEVICE IS - // REGISTERED AND WE LEARN ITS CAPABILITIES. - int lineno; // Line number of entry in file - char *name; // Device name (+ optional [3ware_disk_XX]) - char tryata; // Disk is ATA - char tryscsi; // Disk is SCSI - unsigned char escalade; // 1 + ATA disk # in 3ware controller - char smartcheck; // Check SMART status - char usagefailed; // Check for failed Usage Attributes - char prefail; // Track changes in Prefail Attributes - char usage; // Track changes in Usage Attributes - char selftest; // Monitor number of selftest errors - char errorlog; // Monitor number of ATA errors - char permissive; // Ignore failed SMART commands - char autosave; // 1=disable, 2=enable Autosave Attributes - char autoofflinetest; // 1=disable, 2=enable Auto Offline Test - unsigned char emailfreq; // Emails once (1) daily (2) diminishing (3) - unsigned char emailtest; // Send test email? - unsigned char fixfirmwarebug; // Fix firmware bug - char ignorepresets; // Ignore database of -v options - char showpresets; // Show database entry for this device - char removable; // Device may disappear (not be present) - unsigned char selflogcount; // total number of self-test errors - unsigned char notused1[3]; // for packing alignment - unsigned short selfloghour; // lifetime hours of last self-test error - char *emailcmdline; // Program for sending mail (or NULL) - char *address; // Email addresses (or NULL) - - // THE NEXT SET OF ENTRIES TRACK DEVICE STATE AND ARE DYNAMIC - mailinfo maildata[10]; // Tracks type/date of email messages sent - - // SCSI ONLY - unsigned char SmartPageSupported; // has log sense IE page (0x2f) - unsigned char TempPageSupported; // has log sense temperature page (0xd) - unsigned char Temperature; // last recorded figure (in Celsius) - unsigned char SuppressReport; // minimize nuisance reports - unsigned char modese_len; // mode sense/select cmd len: 0 (don't - // know yet) 6 or 10 - unsigned char notused2[3]; // for packing alignment - - // ATA ONLY FROM HERE ON TO THE END - int ataerrorcount; // Total number of ATA errors - - // following NMONITOR items each point to 32 bytes, in the form of - // 32x8=256 single bit flags - // valid attribute numbers are from 1 <= x <= 255 - // monitorattflags+0 set: ignore failure for a usage attribute - // monitorattflats+32 set: don't track attribute - // monitorattflags+64 set: print raw value when tracking - // monitorattflags+96 set: track changes in raw value - unsigned char *monitorattflags; - - // NULL UNLESS (1) STORAGE IS ALLOCATED WHEN CONFIG FILE SCANNED - // (SET BY USER) or (2) IT IS SET WHEN DRIVE IS AUTOMATICALLY - // RECOGNIZED IN DATABASE (WHEN DRIVE IS REGISTERED) - unsigned char *attributedefs; // -v options, see end of extern.h for def - - // ATA ONLY - SAVE SMART DATA. NULL POINTERS UNLESS NEEDED. IF - // NEEDED, ALLOCATED WHEN DEVICE REGISTERED. - struct ata_smart_values *smartval; // Pointer to SMART data - struct ata_smart_thresholds *smartthres; // Pointer to SMART thresholds - -} cfgfile; - - -typedef struct changedattribute_s { - unsigned char newval; - unsigned char oldval; - unsigned char id; - unsigned char prefail; - unsigned char sameraw; -} changedattribute_t; - -// Declare our own printing functions. Doing this provides error -// messages if the argument number/types don't match the format. -#ifndef __GNUC__ -#define __attribute__(x) /* nothing */ -#endif -void PrintOut(int priority,char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3))); - -void PrintAndMail(cfgfile *cfg, int which, int priority, char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format(printf, 4, 5))); - -/* Debugging notes: to check for memory allocation/deallocation problems, use: - -export LD_PRELOAD=libnjamd.so; -export NJAMD_PROT=strict; -export NJAMD_CHK_FREE=error; -export NJAMD_DUMP_LEAKS_ON_EXIT=num; -export NJAMD_DUMP_LEAKS_ON_EXIT=3; -export NJAMD_TRACE_LIBS=1 - -*/ - -// Number of seconds to allow for registering a SCSI device. If this -// time expires without sucess or failure, then treat it as failure. -// Set to 0 to eliminate this timeout feature from the code -// (equivalent to an infinite timeout interval). -#define SCSITIMEOUT 0 - -// This is for solaris, where signal() resets the handler to SIG_DFL -// after the first signal is caught. -#ifdef HAVE_SIGSET -#define SIGNALFN sigset -#else -#define SIGNALFN signal -#endif - -#endif - -#define SELFTEST_ERRORCOUNT(x) (x & 0xff) -#define SELFTEST_ERRORHOURS(x) ((x >> 8) & 0xffff) diff --git a/sm5/smartd.initd.in b/sm5/smartd.initd.in deleted file mode 100755 index 3becb5ad7472ee5c6f15cbf6d6a3999c6f0e8ad0..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartd.initd.in +++ /dev/null @@ -1,263 +0,0 @@ -#! @SHELL@ - -# smartmontools init file for smartd -# Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -# $Id: smartd.initd.in,v 1.13 2003/11/26 13:58:00 ballen4705 Exp $ -# -# For RedHat and cousins: -# chkconfig: 2345 40 40 -# description: Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology (SMART) Daemon -# processname: smartd -# -# For SuSE and cousins -### BEGIN INIT INFO -# Provides: smartd -# Required-Start: -# Required-Stop: -# X-UnitedLinux-Should-Start: -# Default-Start: 1 2 3 5 -# Default-Stop: 0 6 -# Description: Start the smartd daemon -### END INIT INFO -# -# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it -# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free -# Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later -# version. -# -# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License (for -# example COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 -# Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. -# -# This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell -# at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems -# Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of -# California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/. - -report_unsupported () { - echo "Currently the smartmontools package has no init script for" - echo "the $1 Linux distribution. If you can provide one or this" - echo "one works after you have removing some ifdefs, please contact" - echo "smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net." - exit 1 -} - -# Red Hat or Yellow Dog or Mandrake -if [ -f /etc/redhat-release -o -f /etc/yellowdog-release -o -f /etc/mandrake-release ] ; then - -# Source function library - . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions - - RETVAL=0 - - prog=smartd - - case "$1" in - start) - echo -n $"Starting $prog: " - daemon /usr/sbin/smartd - touch /var/lock/subsys/smartd - echo - ;; - stop) - echo -n $"Shutting down $prog: " - killproc smartd - rm -f /var/lock/subsys/smartd - echo - ;; - reload) - echo -n $"Reloading $prog daemon configuration: " - killproc /usr/sbin/smartd -HUP - RETVAL=$? - echo - ;; - report) - echo -n $"Checking SMART devices now: " - killproc /usr/sbin/smartd -USR1 - RETVAL=$? - echo - ;; - restart) - $0 stop - $0 start - ;; - status) - status $prog - ;; - *) - echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|report|restart|status}" - RETVAL=1 - esac - - exit $RETVAL - -# Slackware -elif [ -f /etc/slackware-release ] ; then - - case "$1" in - start) - echo -n "Starting smartd: " - smartd - echo - ;; - stop) - echo -n "Shutting down smartd: " - killall smartd - echo - ;; - restart) - $0 stop - sleep 1 - $0 start - ;; - *) - echo "Usage: smartd {start|stop|restart}" - exit 1 - esac - - exit 0 - -# SuSE -elif [ -f /etc/SuSE-release ] ; then - - SMARTD_BIN=/usr/sbin/smartd - test -x $SMARTD_BIN || exit 5 - - # Shell functions sourced from /etc/rc.status: - # rc_check check and set local and overall rc status - # rc_status check and set local and overall rc status - # rc_status -v ditto but be verbose in local rc status - # rc_status -v -r ditto and clear the local rc status - # rc_failed set local and overall rc status to failed - # rc_reset clear local rc status (overall remains) - # rc_exit exit appropriate to overall rc status - . /etc/rc.status - - # First reset status of this service - rc_reset - - # Return values acc. to LSB for all commands but status: - # 0 - success - # 1 - misc error - # 2 - invalid or excess args - # 3 - unimplemented feature (e.g. reload) - # 4 - insufficient privilege - # 5 - program not installed - # 6 - program not configured - # - # Note that starting an already running service, stopping - # or restarting a not-running service as well as the restart - # with force-reload (in case signalling is not supported) are - # considered a success. - case "$1" in - start) - echo -n "Starting smartd: " - ## Start daemon with startproc(8). If this fails - ## the echo return value is set appropriate. - - # startproc should return 0, even if service is - # already running to match LSB spec. - startproc $SMARTD_BIN - - # Remember status and be verbose - rc_status -v - ;; - stop) - echo -n "Shutting down smartd: " - killproc -QUIT $SMARTD_BIN - - # Remember status and be verbose - rc_status -v - ;; - restart) - $0 stop - sleep 1 - $0 start - ;; - status) - echo -n "Checking for service smartd: " - ## Check status with checkproc(8), if process is running - ## checkproc will return with exit status 0. - - # Status has a slightly different for the status command: - # 0 - service running - # 1 - service dead, but /var/run/ pid file exists - # 2 - service dead, but /var/lock/ lock file exists - # 3 - service not running - - # NOTE: checkproc returns LSB compliant status values. - checkproc $SMARTD_BIN - rc_status -v - ;; - *) - echo "Usage: smartd {start|stop|restart|status}" - exit 1 - esac - - rc_exit - -# Add other linux distributions HERE, using elif... -elif [ -f /etc/environment.corel ] ; then - report_unsupported "Corel" -elif [ -f /etc/debian_version ] ; then - report_unsupported "Debian" -elif [ -f /etc/gentoo-release ] ; then - report_unsupported "Gentoo" -elif [ -f /etc/turbolinux-release ] ; then - report_unsupported "Turbolinux" -elif uname -a | grep -q FreeBSD ; then - - PID_FILE=/var/run/smartd.pid - - case "$1" in - start) - smartd -p $PID_FILE - echo -n "smartd " - ;; - stop) - kill `cat $PID_FILE` - echo -n "smartd " - ;; - restart) - $0 stop - sleep 1 - $0 start - ;; - *) - echo "Usage: smartd {start|stop|restart}" - exit 1 - esac - - exit 0 -elif uname -a | grep -q SunOS ; then - - PID_FILE=/var/run/smartd.pid - - case "$1" in - start) - smartd -p $PID_FILE - echo -n "smartd " - ;; - stop) - kill `cat $PID_FILE` - echo -n "smartd " - ;; - restart) - $0 stop - sleep 1 - $0 start - ;; - *) - echo "Usage: smartd {start|stop|restart}" - exit 1 - esac - - exit 0 -else - report_unsupported "Unknown" -fi - -# One should NEVER arrive here, except for a badly written case above, -# that fails to exit. -echo "SOMETHING IS WRONG WITH THE SMARTD STARTUP SCRIPT" -exit 1 diff --git a/sm5/smartmontools.spec b/sm5/smartmontools.spec deleted file mode 100644 index 045a5bdee3b0502ef764856f3fd0ba457cfbb42b..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/smartmontools.spec +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1179 +0,0 @@ -Release: 1 -Summary: smartmontools - for monitoring S.M.A.R.T. disks and devices -Summary(cs): smartmontools - pro monitorov�n� S.M.A.R.T. disk� a za��zen� -Summary(de): smartmontools - zur �berwachung von S.M.A.R.T.-Platten und-Ger�ten -Summary(es): smartmontools - para el seguimiento de discos y dispositivos S.M.A.R.T. -Summary(fr): smartmontools - pour le suivi des disques et instruments S.M.A.R.T. -Summary(pt): smartmontools - para monitorar discos e dispositivos S.M.A.R.T. -Summary(it): smartmontools - per monitare dischi e dispositivi S.M.A.R.T. -Summary(pl): Monitorowanie i kontrola dysk�w u�ywaj�� S.M.A.R.T. -Name: smartmontools -Version: 5.26 -License: GPL -Group: Applications/System -Group(de): Applikationen/System -Group(es): Aplicaciones/Sistema -Group(fr): Applications/Syst�me -Group(pt): Aplicativos/Sistema -Group(it): Applicazioni/Sistemi -Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz -URL: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ -Prereq: /sbin/chkconfig -BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-root -Obsoletes: smartctl -Obsoletes: smartd -Obsoletes: ucsc-smartsuite -Obsoletes: smartsuite -Packager: Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - -# Source code can be found at: -# http://ftp1.sourceforge.net/smartmontools/smartmontools-%{version}-%{release}.tar.gz - -# CVS ID of this file is: -# $Id: smartmontools.spec,v 1.144 2003/11/20 06:24:33 ballen4705 Exp $ - -# Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -# Home page: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ -# -# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it -# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free -# Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later -# version. -# -# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License (for -# example COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 -# Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. -# -# This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell -# at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems -# Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of -# California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - - -%description -smartmontools controls and monitors storage devices using the -Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology System (S.M.A.R.T.) -built into ATA and SCSI Hard Drives. This is used to check the -reliability of the hard drive and to predict drive failures. The suite -is derived from the smartsuite package, and contains two utilities. The -first, smartctl, is a command line utility designed to perform simple -S.M.A.R.T. tasks. The second, smartd, is a daemon that periodically -monitors smart status and reports errors to syslog. The package is -compatible with the ATA/ATAPI-5 specification. Future releases will be -compatible with the ATA/ATAPI-6 andATA/ATAPI-7 specifications. The -package is intended to incorporate as much "vendor specific" and -"reserved" information as possible about disk drives. man smartctl and -man smartd will provide more information. This RPM file is compatible -with all RedHat releases back to at least 6.2 and should work OK on any -modern linux distribution. The most recent versions of this package and -additional information can be found at the URL: -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -%description -l cs -smartmontools ��d� a monitoruj� za��zen� pro ukl�d�n� dat za pou�it� -technologie automatick�ho monitorov�n�, anal�zy a hl�en� -(Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology System - -S.M.A.R.T.) vestav�n�ho do pevn�ch disk� ATA a SCSI. Pou��v� se ke -kontrole pou�itelnosti pevn�ho disku a p�edv�d�n� hav�ri� disk�. -N�stroje jsou odvozeny od bal��ku smartsuite a obsahuj� dva programy. -Prvn�, smartctl, je n�stroj pro prov�d�n� jednoduch�ch S.M.A.R.T. �loh -na p��kazov� ��dce. Druh�, smartd, je d�mon, kter� periodicky -monitoruje stav a hl�s� chyby do syst�mov�ho protokolu. Bal��ek je -kompatibiln� se specifikac� ATA/ATAPI-5. Dal�� verze budou -kompatibiln� se specifikacemi ATA/ATAPI-6 a ATA/ATAPI-7. Bal��ek je -navr�en tak, aby pokryl co nejv�ce polo�ek s informacemi "z�visl� na -v�robci" a "rezervov�no". V�ce informac� z�sk�te pomoc� man smartctl a -man smartd. Tento RPM bal��ek je kompatibiln� se v�emi verzemi RedHatu -a m�l by fungovat na v�ech modern�ch distribuc�ch Linuxu. Aktu�ln� -verzi najdete na URL http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -%description -l de -Die smartmontools steuern und �berwachen Speicherger�te mittels des -S.M.A.R.T.-Systems (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology, -Technologie zur Selbst-�berwachung, Analyse und Berichterstellung), das -in ATA- und SCSI-Festplatten eingesetzt wird. Sie werden benutzt, um -die Zuverl�ssigkeit der Festplatte zu pr�fen und Plattenfehler -vorherzusagen. Die Suite wurde vom smartsuite-Paket abgeleitet und -enth�lt zwei Dienstprogramme. Das erste, smartctl, ist ein -Kommandozeilentool, das einfache S.M.A.R.T. Aufgaben ausf�hrt. Das -zweite, smartd, ist ein Daemon, der periodisch den S.M.A.R.T.-Status -�berwacht und Fehler ins Syslog protokolliert. Das Paket ist zur -ATA/ATAPI-5 Spezifikation kompatibel. Zuk�nftige Versionen werden auch -die ATA/ATAPI-6 und ATA/ATAPI-7 Spezifikationen umsetzen. Das Paket -versucht, so viele "herstellerspezifische" und "reservierte" Information -�ber Plattenlaufwerke wie m�glich bereitzustellen. man smartctl und man -smartd liefern mehr Informationen �ber den Einsatz. Dieses RPM ist zu -allen RedHat-Versionen ab sp�testens 6.2 kompatibel und sollte unter -jedem modernen Linux arbeiten. Die aktuellsten Versionen dieses Pakets -und zus�tzliche Informationen sind zu finden unter der URL: -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -%description -l es -smartmontools controla y hace el seguimiento de dispositivos de -almacenamiento usando el Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting -Technology System (S.M.A.R.T.) incorporado en discos duros ATA y SCSI. -Es usado para asegurar la fiabilidad de discos duros y predecir averias. -El conjunto de programas proviene del conjunto smartsuite y contiene dos -utilidades. La primera, smartctl, es una utilidad command-line hecha -para hacer operaciones S.M.A.R.T. sencillas. La segunda, smartd, es un -programa que periodicamente chequea el estatus smart e informa de -errores a syslog. Estos programas son compatibles con el sistema -ATA/ATAPI-5. Futuras versiones seran compatibles con los sistemas -ATA/ATAPI-6 y ATA/ATAPI-7. Este conjunto de programas tiene el -proposito de incorporar la mayor cantidad posible de informacion -reservada y especifica de discos duros. Los comandos 'man smartctl' y -'man smartd' contienen mas informacion. Este fichero RPM es compatible -con todas las versiones de RedHat a partir de la 6.2 y posiblemente -funcionaran sin problemas en cualquier distribucion moderna de linux. -La version mas reciente de estos programas ademas de informacion -adicional pueden encontrarse en: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -%description -l fr -smartmontools contr�le et fait le suivi de p�riph�riques de stockage -utilisant le syst�me Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting -Technology (S.M.A.R.T) int�gr�dans les disques durs ATA et SCSI. Ce -syst�me est utilis� pour v�rifier la fiabilit� du disque dur et pr�dire -les d�faillances du lecteur. La suite logicielle d�rive du paquet -smartsuite et contient deux utilitaires. Le premier, smartctl, -fonctionne en ligne de commande et permet de r�aliser des t�ches -S.M.A.R.T. simples. Le second, smartd, est un d�mon qui fait -p�riodiquement le suivi du statut smart et transmet les erreurs au -syslog. Ce paquet est compatible avec la sp�cification ATA/ATAPI-5. -Les prochaines versions seront compatibles avec les sp�cifications -ATA/ATAPI-6 et ATA/ATAPI-7. Ce paquet tente d'incorporer le plus -d'informations possible sur les disques durs qu'elles soient sp�cifiques -au constructeur ("vendor specific") ou r�serv�es ("reserved"). man -smartctl et man smartd donnent plus de renseignements. Ce fichier RPM -est compatible avec toutes les versions de RedHat v6.2 et ult�rieures, -et devrait fonctionner sur toutes les distributions r�centes de Linux. -Les derni�res versions de ce paquet et des informations suppl�mentaires -peuvent �tre trouv�es � l'adresse URL: -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -%description -l pt -smartmontools controla e monitora dispositivos de armazenamento -utilizando o recurso Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology -System (S.M.A.R.T.) integrado nos discos r�gidos ATA e SCSI, cuja -finalidade � verificar a confiabilidade do disco r�gido e prever falhas -da unidade. A suite � derivada do pacote smartsuite, e cont�m dois -utilit�rios. O primeiro, smartctl, � um utilit�rio de linha de comando -projetado para executar tarefas simples de S.M.A.R.T. O segundo, -smartd, � um daemon que monitora periodicamente estados do smart e -reporta erros para o syslog. O pacote � compat�vel com a especifica��o -ATA/ATAPI-5. Futuras vers�es ser�o compat�veis com as especifica��es -ATA/ATAPI-6 e ATA/ATAPI-7. O pacote pretende incorporar o maior n�mero -poss�vel de informa��es "espec�ficas do fabricante" e "reservadas" sobre -unidades de disco. man smartctl e man smartd cont�m mais informa��es. -Este arquivo RPM � compat�vel com todas as vers�es do RedHat a partir da -6.2 e dever� funcionar perfeitamente em qualquer distribui��o moderna do -Linux. As mais recentes vers�es deste pacote e informa��es adicionais -podem ser encontradas em http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -%description -l it -smartmontools controlla e monitora dischi che usano il "Self-Monitoring, -Analysis and Reporting Technology System" (S.M.A.R.T.), in hard drive -ATA e SCSI. Esso � usato per controllare l'affidabilit� dei drive e -predire i guasti. La suite � derivata dal package smartsuite e contiene -due utility. La prima, smartctl, � una utility a linea di comando -progettata per eseguire semplici task S.M.A.R.T.. La seconda, smartd, � -un daemon che periodicamente monitora lo stato di smart e riporta errori -al syslog. Il package � compatibile con le specifiche ATA/ATAPI-6 e -ATA/ATAPI-7. Il package vuole incorporare tutte le possibili -informazioni riservate e "vendor specific" sui dischi. man smartctl e -man smartd danno pi� informazioni. Questo file RPM � compatibile con -tutte le release di RedHat, almeno dalla 6.2 e dovrebbe funzionare bene -su ogni moderna distribuzione di linux. Le versioni pi� recenti di -questo package e informazioni addizionali possono essere trovate al sito -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -%description -l pl -Pakiet zawiera dwa programy (smartctl oraz smartd) do kontroli i -monitorowania system�w przechowywania danych za pomoc� S.M.A.R.T - -systemu wbudowanego w wi�kszo�� nowych dysk�w ATA oraz SCSI. Pakiet -pochodzi od oprogramowania smartsuite i wspiera dyski ATA/ATAPI-5. - -# The following sections are executed by the SRPM file -%prep - -%setup -q - -%build - %configure - make - -%install - rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT - rm -rf %{_buildroot} - %makeinstall - rm -f examplescripts/Makefile* - -%files - %defattr(-,root,root) - %attr(755,root,root) %{_sbindir}/smartd - %attr(755,root,root) %{_sbindir}/smartctl - %attr(755,root,root) /etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd - %attr(644,root,root) %{_mandir}/man8/smartctl.8* - %attr(644,root,root) %{_mandir}/man8/smartd.8* - %attr(644,root,root) %{_mandir}/man5/smartd.conf.5* - %doc AUTHORS CHANGELOG COPYING INSTALL NEWS README TODO WARNINGS smartd.conf examplescripts - %config(noreplace) %{_sysconfdir}/smartd.conf - -%clean - rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT - rm -rf %{_buildroot} - rm -rf %{_builddir}/%{name}-%{version} - -# The following are executed only by the binary RPM at install/uninstall - -# since this installs the gzipped documentation files, remove -# non-gzipped ones of the same name. - -# run before installation. Passed "1" the first time package installed, else a larger number -%pre -if [ -f /usr/share/man/man8/smartctl.8 ] ; then - echo "You MUST delete (by hand) the outdated file /usr/share/man/man8/smartctl.8 to read the new manual page for smartctl." -fi -if [ -f /usr/share/man/man8/smartd.8 ] ; then - echo "You MUST delete (by hand) the outdated file /usr/share/man/man8/smartd.8 to read the new manual page for smartd." -fi -if [ -f /usr/share/man/man5/smartd.conf.5 ] ; then - echo "You MUST delete (by hand) the outdated file /usr/share/man/man5/smartd.conf.5 to read the new manual page for smartd.conf" -fi - -if [ ! -f /etc/smartd.conf ]; then - echo "Note that you can use a configuration file /etc/smartd.conf to control the" - echo "startup behavior of the smartd daemon. See man 8 smartd for details." -fi - -# run after installation. Passed "1" the first time package installed, else a larger number -%post -# if smartd is already running, restart it with the new daemon -if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/smartd ]; then - /etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd restart 1>&2 - echo "Restarted smartd services" -else -# else tell the user how to start it - echo "Run \"/etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd start\" to start smartd service now." -fi - -# Now see if we should tell user to set service to start on boot -/sbin/chkconfig --list smartd > /dev/null 2> /dev/null -printmessage=$? - -if [ $printmessage -ne 0 ] ; then - echo "Run \"/sbin/chkconfig --add smartd\", to start smartd service on system boot" -else - echo "smartd will continue to start up on system boot" -fi - - -# run before uninstallation. Passed zero when the last version uninstalled, else larger -%preun - -# if uninstalling the final copy, stop and remove any links -if [ "$1" = "0" ]; then - if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/smartd ]; then - /etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd stop 1>&2 - echo "Stopping smartd services" - fi - -# see if any links remain, and kill them if they do - /sbin/chkconfig --list smartd > /dev/null 2> /dev/null - notlinked=$? - - if [ $notlinked -eq 0 ]; then - /sbin/chkconfig --del smartd - echo "Removing chkconfig links to smartd boot-time startup scripts" - fi -fi - -# run after uninstallation. Passed zero when the last version uninstalled, else larger -# %postun - -%define date %(echo `LC_ALL="C" date +"%a %b %d %Y"`) - -# Maintainers / Developers Key: -# [BA] Bruce Allen -# [EB] Erik Inge Bols� -# [SB] Stanislav Brabec -# [PC] Peter Cassidy -# [CD] Capser Dik -# [DK] David Kirkby -# [DG] Douglas Gilbert -# [GG] Guido Guenther -# [KM] Kai M�kisarai -# [FM] Fr�d�ric L. W. Meunier -# [PW] Phil Williams - -%changelog -* Wed Nov 19 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - [DG] smartd/smartctl: changed scsiClearControlGLTSD() to - scsiSetControlGLTSD() with an 'enabled' argument so '-S on' - and '-S off' work for SCSI devices (if changing GLTSD supported). - [BA] smartd/smartctl: wired in scsiClearControlGLTSD(). Could still - use a corresponding Set function. Left stubs for this purpose. - [DG] scsicmds: added scsiClearControlGLTSD() [still to be wired in] - [BA] smartctl: make SCSI -T options behave the same way as the - ATA ones. - [DG] smartctl: output scsi transport protocol if available - [DG] scsi: stop device scan in smartd and smartctl if badly formed - mode response [heuristic to filter out USB devices before we - (potentially) lock them up]. - [BA] smartd: deviceclose()->CloseDevice(). Got rid of SCSIDEVELOPMENT - macro-enabled code. Added -W to list of gcc specific options to - always enable. Made code clean for -W warnings. - [PW] Added Maxtor DiamondMax VL 30 family to knowndrives table. - [DG] scsi: add warning (when '-l error' active) if Control mode page - GLTSD bit is set (global disable of saving log counters) - [DG] scsi: remember mode sense cmd length. Output trip temperature - from IE lpage (IBM extension) when unavailable from temp lpage. - [BA] smartd: for both SCSI and ATA now warns user if either - the number of self-test errors OR timestamp of most - recent self-test error have increased. - [DG] smartctl: output Seagate scsi Cache and Factory log pages (if - available) when vendor attributes chosen - [DG] smartd: add scsiCountFailedSelfTests() function. - [DG] Do more sanity checking of scsi log page responses. - [BA] smartd: now warns user if number of self-test errors has - increased for SCSI devices. - [BA] smartd: warn user if number of ATA self-test errors increases - (as before) OR if hour time stamp of most recent self-test - error changes. - [DG] More checks for well formed mode page responses. This has the side - effect of stopping scans on bad SCSI implementations (e.g. some - USB disks) prior to sending commands (typically log sense) that - locks them up. - [PW] Added Western Digital Caviar family and Caviar SE family to - knowndrives table. - [BA] smartd: added -l daemon (which is the default value if -l - is not used). - [PW] Added Seagate Barracuda ATA V family to knowndrives table. - [BA] smartd: added additional command line argument -l FACILITY - or --logfacility FACILITY. This can be used to redirect - messages from smartd to a different file than the one used - by other system daemons. - [PW] Added Seagate Barracuda 7200.7, Western Digital Protege WD400EB, - and Western Digital Caviar AC38400 to knowndrives table. - [BA] smartd: scanning should now also work correctly for - devfs WITHOUT traditional links /dev/hd[a-t] or /dev/sd[a-z]. - [PW] Added Maxtor 4W040H3, Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 Plus, - IBM Deskstar 120GXP (40GB), Seagate U Series 20410, - Fujitsu MHM2100AT, MHL2300AT, MHM2150AT, and IBM-DARA-212000 - to knowndrives table. - [PW] Added remaining Maxtor DiamondMax Plus 9 models to knowndrives - table. - [EM] smartd: If no matches found, then return 0, rather than an error - indication, as it just means no devices of the given type exist. - Adjust FreeBSD scan code to mirror Linux version. - [BA] smartd: made device scan code simpler and more robust. If - too many devices detected, warn user but scan as many - as possible. If error in scanning, warn user but don't - die right away. - [EM] smartd: To keep as consistent as possible, migrate FreeBSD - devicescan code to also use glob(3). Also verified clean - compile on a 4.7 FreeBSD system. - [BA] smartd: Modified device scan code to use glob(3). Previously - it appeared to have trouble when scanning devices on an XFS - file system, and used non-public interface to directory - entries. Problems were also reported when /dev/ was on an - ext2/3 file system, but there was a JFS partition on the same - disk. - [BA] Clearer error messages when device scanning finds no suitable - devices. - [EM] FreeBSD: Fixup code to allow for proper compilation under - -STABLE branch. - -* Fri Oct 31 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] smartd: didn't close file descriptors of ATA packet devices - that are scanned. Fixed. -- [BA] Added reload/report targets to the smartmontools init script. - reload: reloads config file - report: send SIGUSR1 to check devices now - -* Mon Oct 27 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [EM] Fix compile issues for FreeBSD < 5-CURRENT. -- [PW] Added Fujitsu MHM2200AT to knowndrives table. -- [BA] To help catch bugs, clear ATA error structures before all - ioctl calls. Disable code that attempted to time-out on SCSI - devices when they hung (doesn't work). -- [BA] Documented STATUS/ERROR flags added by [PW] below. -- [BA] Improved algorithm to recognize ATA packet devices. Should - no longer generate SYSLOG kernel noise when user tries either - smartd or smartctl on packet device (CD-ROM or DVD). Clearer - warning messages from smartd when scanning ATA packet device. -- [PW] Added TOSHIBA MK4025GAS to knowndrives table. -- [PW] Added a textual interpretation of the status and error registers - in the SMART error log (ATA). The interpretation is - command-dependent and currently only eight commands are supported - (those which produced errors in the error logs that I happen to - have seen). -- [BA] added memory allocation tracking to solaris code. - Fixed solaris signal handling (reset handler to default - after first call to handler) by using sigset. Added - HAVE_SIGSET to configure.in -- [CD] solaris port: added SCSI functionality to solaris - stubs. -- [BA] smartd: attempt to address bug report about smartd - hanging on USB devices when scanning: - https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107615 - Set a timeout of SCSITIMEOUT (nominally 7 seconds) before - giving up. -- [EM] smartd: DEVICESCAN will follow links in a devfs filesystem and - make sure the end point is a disc. Update documentation, added - note about FreeBSD scanning -- [BA] smartd: DEVICESCAN also looks for block devices in - /dev. Updated documentation. Now scans for up to - 20 ATA devices /dev/hda-t rather than previous 12 - /dev/hda-l. -- [EM] smartd: mirror the FreeBSD DEVICESCAN logic for Linux, - so that smartd now scans only devices found in /dev/. Also, - make utility memory functions take a line number and file so - that we report errors with the correct location. -- [GG] add a note about Debian bug #208964 to WARNINGS. -- [BA] smartctl: -T verypermissive option broken. Use - -T verpermissive until the next release, please. -- [BA] Syntax mods so that code also compiles on Solaris using - Sun Workshop compiler. Need -xmemalign 1i -xCC flags - for cc. - -* Wed Oct 15 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - [DK] Changed configure.in so -Wall is only included if gcc - is used (this is a gcc specific flag) and -fsignedchar - is not used at all (this is a gcc specific compiler - flag). - [BA] Modifications so that code now compiles under solaris. Now - all that's needed (:-) is to fill in os_solaris.[hc]. Added - os_generic.[hc] as guide to future ports. Fixed -D option - of smartd (no file name). Modified -h opt of smartd/smartctl - to work properly with solaris getopt(). - [EM] Update MAN pages with notes that 3ware drives are NOT supported - under FreeBSD. Cleanup FreeBSD warning message handling. - [EM] FreeBSD only: Fix first user found bug....I guess I was making - the wrong assumption on how to convert ATA devnames to - channel/unit numbers. - [EM] Allow for option --enable-sample to append '.sample' to installed - smartd.conf and rc script files. Also, let rc script shell setting - be determined by configure - [EM] Minor autoconf update to include -lcam for FreeBSD - [EM] Add conditional logic to allow FreeBSD to compile pre-ATAng. - -- note, not tested - Add some documentation to INSTALL for FreeBSD. - [EM] Implement SCSI CAM support for FreeBSD. NOTE: I am not an expert - in the use of CAM. It seems to work for me, but I may be doing - something horribly wrong, so please exercise caution. - [EM] Switch over to using 'atexit' rather than 'on_exit' routine. This also - meant we needed to save the exit status elsewhere so our 'Goodbye' - routine could examine it. - [EM] Move the DEVICESCAN code to os specific files. Also moved some of the - smartd Memory functions to utility.c to make available to smartctl. - [EM] Code janitor work on os_freebsd.c. - [EM] Added os_freebsd.[hc] code. Additional code janitor - work. - [BA] Code janitor working, moving OS dependent code into - os_linux.[hc]. - [GG] conditionally compile os_{freebsd,linux}.o depending on - host architecture - [PW] Print estimated completion time for tests - [BA] Added -F samsung2 flag to correct firmware byte swap. - All samsung drives with *-23 firmware revision string. - -* Sun Oct 05 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [GG] Fixed broken Makefile.am (zero length smartd.conf.5 - was being created) -- [FM] Improved Slackware init script added to /etc/smartd.initd - -* Fri Oct 03 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] smartctl: added '-T verypermissive' option which is - equivalent to giving '-T permissive' many times. -- [BA] Try harder to identify from IDENTIFY DEVICE structure - if SMART supported/enabled. smartd now does a more - thorough job of trying to assess this before sending - a SMART status command to find out for sure. -- [BA] smartctl: it's now possible to override the program's - guess of the device type (ATA or SCSI) with -d option. -- [BA] try hard to avoid sending IDENTIFY DEVICE to packet - devices (CDROMS). They can't do SMART, and this generates - annoying syslog messages. At the same time, identify type - of Packet device. -- [BA] smartctl: Can now use permissive option more - than once, to control how far to go before giving up. -- [BA] smartd: if user asked to monitor either error or self-test - logs (-l error or -l selftest) WITHOUT monitoring any of the - Attribute values, code will SEGV. For 5.1-18 and earlier, - a good workaround is to enable Auto offline (-o on). -- [BA] smartctl: If enable auto offline command given, update auto - offline status before printing capabilities. -- [GG] Make autotools build the default, remove autotools.diff -- [GG] Add auto{conf,make} support, not enabled by default. -- [BA] Eliminated #include <linux/hdreg.h> from code. This - should simplify porting to solaris, FreeBSD, etc. The - only linux-specific code is now isolated to three routines, - one for SCSI, one for Escalade, one for ATA. - -* Fri Aug 22 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] smartd: fixed serious bug - Attributes not monitored unless - user told smartd to ignore at least one of them! - -* Tue Aug 19 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] Default runlevels for smartd changed from 3 and 5 to - 2, 3, 4, and 5. -- [BA] Removed as much dynamic memory allocation as possible from - configuration file parsing. Reloading config file, even in - presence of syntax errors etc. should not cause memory leaks. -- [PW] It is no longer permissible for the integer part (if any) of - arguments to --report and --device to be followed by non-digits. - For example, the "foo" in --report=ioctl,2foo was previously - ignored, but now causes an error. -- [BA] smartd: added -q/--quit command line option to specify - under what circumstances smartd should exit. The old - -c/--checkonce option is now obsoleted by this more - general-purpose option. -- [BA] smartd now responds to a HUP signal by re-reading its - configuration file /etc/smartd.conf. If there are - errors in this file, then the configuration file is - ignored and smartd continues to monitor the devices that - it was monitoring prior to receiving the HUP signal. -- [BA] Now correctly get SMART status from disks behind 3ware - controllers, thanks to Adam Radford. Need 3w-xxxx driver - version 1.02.00.037 or later. Previously the smartmontools - SMART status always returned "OK" for 3ware controllers. -- [BA] Additional work on dynamic memory allocation/deallocation. - This should have no effect on smartctl, but clears that way - for smartd to dynamically add and remove entries. It should - also now be easier to modify smartd to re-read its config - file on HUP (which is easy) without leaking memory (which is - harder). The philosophy is that memory for data structures in - smartd is now allocated only on demand, the first time it - is needed. -- [BA] smartd: finished cleanup. Now use create/rm functions for - cfgentries and dynamic memory allocation almost everywhere. - Philosophy: aggresively try and provoke SEGV to help find - bad code. -- [BA] Added SAMSUNG SV0412H to knowndrives table. -- [BA] smartd: if DEVICESCAN used then knowndrives table might not set - the -v attributes correctly -- may have been the same for all - the drives. Cleaned up some data structures and memory - allocation to try and ensure segvs if such problems are - introduced again. -- [BA] Now allow -S on and -o on for the 3ware device type. For these - commands to be passed through, the stock 3ware 3w-xxxx driver - must be patched (8 lines). I'll post a patch on the smartmontools - home page after it's been tested by a few other people and 3ware - have had a chance to look it over. - -* Wed Aug 06 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] smartd - can now monitor ATA drives behind 3ware controllers. -- [BA] smartd - changed some FATAL out of memory error messages from - syslog level LOG_INFO to LOG_CRIT. -- [BA] smartctl - added code to look at ATA drives behind 3ware RAID - controllers using the 3w-xxxx driver. Note that for technical - reasons related to the 3w-xxxx driver, the "Enable Autosave", - "Enable Automatic Offline" commands are not implemented. - I will add this to smartd shortly. -- [BA] smartd - modified sleep loop, so that smartd no longer comes - on the run queue every second. Instead, unless interrupted, - it sleeps until the next polling time, when it wakes up. Now - smartd also tries to wake up at exactly the right - intervals (nominally 30 min) even if the user has been sending - signals to it. -- [GG] add Fujitsu MHN2300AT to vendoropts_9_seconds. -- [EB] Fujitsu change in knowndrives ... match the whole MPD and - MPE series for vendoropts_9_seconds. -- [BA] smartd bug, might cause segv if a device can not be opened. Was - due to missing comma in char* list. Consequence is that email - failure messages might have had the wrong Subject: heading for - errorcount, FAILEDhealthcheck, FAILEDreadsmartdata, FAILEDreadsmarterrorlog, - FAILEDreadsmartsefltestlog, FAILEDopendevice were all displaced by - one. And FAILEDopendevice might have caused a segv if -m was being - used as a smartd Directive. - -* Wed Jul 23 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] Cleaned up smartmontools.spec so that upgrading, removing - and other such operations correctly preserve running behavior - and booting behavior of smartd. -- [BA] Improved formatting of ATA Error Log printout, and added - listing of names of commands that caused the error. Added - obsolete ATA-4 SMART feature commands to table, along with - obsolete SFF-8035i SMART feature command. -- [PW] Added atacmdnames.[hc], which turn command register & - feature register pairs into ATA command names. -- [BA] Added conveyance self-test. Some code added for selective - self-tests, but #ifdefed out. -- [BA] Modified smartd exit status and log levels. If smartd is - "cleanly" terminated, for example with SIGTERM, then its - exit messages are now logged at LOG_INFO not LOG_CRIT -- [BA] Added Attribute IDs (Fujitsu) 0xCA - 0xCE. This is decimal - 202-206. Added -v switches for interpretation of Attributes - 192, 198 and 201. -- [BA] Made smartmontools work with any endian order machine for: - - SMART selftest log - - SMART ATA error log - - SMART Attributes values - - SMART Attributes thesholds - - IDENTIFY DEVICE information - - LOG DIRECTORY - Smartmontools is now free of endian bias and works correctly - on both little- and big-endian hardware. This has been tested by - three independent PPC users on a variety of ATA and SCSI hardware. -- [DG] Check that certain SCSI command responses are well formed. If - IEC mode page response is not well formed exit smartctl. This - is to protect aacraid. smartd should ignore a aacraid device. - -* Mon Jun 16 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] smartctl: added column to -A output to show if Attributes are - updated only during off-line testing or also during normal - operation. - -* Thu Jun 10 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] smartd: attempt to enable/disable automatic offline testing even - if the disk appears not to support it. Now the same logic - as smartctl. -- [BA] Added definition of Attribute 201, soft read error rate. -- [BA] Added IBM/Hitachi IC35L120AVV207-1 (GXP-180) and corresponding - 8MB Cache GXP-120 to drive database. -- [BA] smartd: if DEVICESCAN Directive used in smartd.conf, and - -I, -R or -r Directives used in conjunction with this, got - segv errors. Fixed by correcting memory allocation calls. -- [BA] smartd: enable automatic offline testing was broken due - to cut-and-paste error that disabled it instead of - enabling it. Thanks to Maciej W. Rozycki for pointing - out the problem and solution. -- [BA] Fixed "spelling" of some Attribute names to replace spaces - in names by underscores. (Fixed field width easier for awk - style parsing.) -- [BA] Added mods submitted by Guilhem Frezou to support Attribute 193 - being load/unload cycles. Add -v 193,loadunload option, useful - for Hitachi drive DK23EA-30, and add this drive to knowndrive.c - Add meaning of attribute 250 : Read error retry rate -- [BA] Added another entry for Samsung drives to knowndrive table. -- [DG] Refine SCSI log sense command to do a double fetch in most cases - (but not for the TapeAlert log page). Fix TapeAlert and Self Test - log pgae response truncation. -- [PW] Added 'removable' argument to -d Directive for smartd. This indicates - that smartd should continue (rather than exit) if the device does not - appear to be present. -- [BA] Modified smartmontools.spec [Man pages location] and - smartd.initd [Extra space kills chkconfig!] for Redhat 6.x - compatibility (thanks to Gerald Schnabel). - -* Wed May 7 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [EB] Add another Fujitsu disk to knowndrives.c -- [GG] match for scsi/ and ide/ in case of devfs to exclude false postives -- [BA] If SCSI device listed in /etc/smartd.conf fails to open or do - SMART stuff correctly, or not enough space - to list all SCSI devices, fail with error unless - -DSCSIDEVELOPMENT set during compile-time. -- [BA] Added automatic recognition of /dev/i* (example: /dev/ide/...) - as an ATA device. -- [DG] Add "Device type: [disk | tape | medium changer | ...]" line to - smartctl -i output for SCSI devices. -- [PW] Fixed bug in smartd where test email would be sent regularly (for - example, daily if the user had specified -M daily) instead of just - once on startup. -- [KM] More TapeAlert work. Added translations for media changer - alerts. TapeAlert support reported according to the log page - presence. ModeSense not attempted for non-ready tapes (all - drives do not support this after all). Get peripheral type from - Inquiry even if drive info is not printed. Add QUIETON() - QUIETOFF() to TapeAlert log check. -- [BA] Stupid bug in atacmds.c minor_str[] affected ataVersionInfo(). - Two missing commas meant that minor_str[] had two few elements, - leading to output like this: - Device Model: Maxtor 6Y120L0 - Serial Number: Y40BF74E - Firmware Version: YAR41VW0 - Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall] - ATA Version is: 7 - ATA Standard is: 9,minutes - ^^^^^^^^^ - Missing commas inserted. -- [BA] Fixed smartd bug. On device registration, if ATA device did - not support SMART error or self-test logs but user had asked to - monitor them, an attempt would be made to read them anyway, - possibly generating "Drive Seek" errors. We now check that - the self-test and error logs are supported before trying to - access them the first time. -- [GG/BA] Fixed bug where if SMART ATA error log not supported, - command was tried anyway. Changed some error printing to use - print handlers. -- [GG] Makefile modifications to ease packaging -- [DG] Did work for TapeAlerts (SCSI). Now can detect /dev/nst0 as a - SCSI device. Also open SCSI devices O_NONBLOCK so they don't - hang on open awaiting media. The ATA side should worry about - this also: during a DEVICESCAN a cd/dvd device without media - will hang. Added some TapeAlert code suggested by Kai Makisara. - -* Mon Apr 21 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [PW] Extended the -F option/Directive to potentially fix other firmware - bugs in addition to the Samsung byte-order bug. Long option name is - now --firmwarebug and the option/Directive accepts an argument - indicating the type of firmware bug to fix. -- [BA] Fixed a bug that prevented the enable automatic off-line - test feature from enabling. It also prevented the enable Attribute - autosave from working. See CVS entry for additional details. -- [PW] Modified the -r/--report option (smartctl and smartd) to allow the - user to specify the debug level as a positive integer. -- [BA] Added --log directory option to smartctl. If the disk - supports the general-purpose logging feature set (ATA-6/7) - then this option enables the Log Directory to be printed. - This Log Directory shows which device logs are available, and - their lengths in sectors. -- [PW] Added -P/--presets option to smartctl and -P Directive to smartd. -- [GG] Introduce different exit codes indicating the type of problem - encountered for smartd. -- [DG] Add non-medium error count to '-l error' and extended self test - duration to '-l selftest'. Get scsi IEs and temperature changes - working in smartd. Step over various scsi disk problems rather - than abort smartd startup. -- [DG] Support -l error for SCSI disks (and tapes). Output error counter - log pages. -- [BA] Added -F/--fixbyteorder option to smartctl. This allows us to read - SMART data from some disks that have byte-reversed two- and four- - byte quantities in their SMART data structures. -- [BA] Fixed serious bug: the -v options in smartd.conf were all put - together and used together, not drive-by-drive. -- [PW] Added knowndrives.h and knowndrives.c. The knowndrives array - supersedes the drivewarnings array. -- [GG] add {-p,--pidfile} option to smartd to write a PID file on - startup. Update the manpage accordingly. -- [DG] Fix scsi smartd problem detecting SMART support. More cleaning - and fix (and rename) scsiTestUnitReady(). More scsi renaming. -- [BA] Fixed smartd so that if a disk that is explictily listed is not - found, then smartd will exit with nonzero status BEFORE forking. - If a disk can't be registered, this will also be detected before - forking, so that init scripts can react correctly. -- [BA] Replaced all linux-specific ioctl() calls in atacmds.c with - a generic handler smartcommandhandler(). Now the only routine - that needs to be implemented for a given OS is os_specific_handler(). - Also implemented the --report ataioctl. This provides - two levels of reporting. Using the option once gives a summary - report of device IOCTL transactions. Using the option twice give - additional info (a printout of ALL device raw 512 byte SMART - data structures). This is useful for debugging. -- [DG] more scsi cleanup. Output scsi device serial number (VPD page - 0x80) if available as part of '-i'. Implement '-t offline' as - default self test (only self test older disks support). -- [BA] Changed crit to info in loglevel of smartd complaint to syslog - if DEVICESCAN enabled and device not found. -- [BA] Added -v 194,10xCelsius option/Directive. Raw Attribute number - 194 is ten times the disk temperature in Celsius. -- [DG] scsicmds.[hc] + scsiprint.c: clean up indentation, remove tabs. - Introduce new intermediate interface based on "struct scsi_cmnd_io" - to isolate SCSI generic commands + responses from Linux details; - should help port to FreeBSD of SCSI part of smartmontools. - Make SCSI command builders more parametric. - -* Thu Mar 13 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] smartctl: if HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl() is not implemented (no - kernel support) then try to assess drive health by examining - Attribute values/thresholds directly. -- [BA] smartd/smartctl: added -v 200,writeerrorcount option/Directive - for Fujitsu disks. -- [BA] smartd: Now send email if any of the SMART commands fails, - or if open()ing the device fails. This is often noted - as a common disk failure mode. -- [BA] smartd/smartctl: Added -v N,raw8 -v N,raw16 and -v N,raw48 - Directives/Options for printing Raw Attributes in different - Formats. -- [BA] smartd: Added -r ID and -R ID for reporting/tracking Raw - values of Attributes. -- [BA] smartd/smartctl: Changed printing of spin-up-time attribute - raw value to reflect current/average as per IBM standard. -- [BA] smartd/smartctl: Added -v 9,seconds option for disks which - use Attribute 9 for power-on lifetime in seconds. -- [BA] smartctl: Added a warning message so that users of some IBM - disks are warned to update their firmware. Note: we may want - to add a command-line flag to disable the warning messages. - I have done this in a general way, using regexp, so that we - can add warnings about any type of disk that we wish.. - -* Wed Feb 12 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] smartd: Created a subdirectory examplescripts/ of source - directory that contains executable scripts for the -M exec PATH - Directive of smartd. -- [BA] smartd: DEVICESCAN in /etc/smartd.conf - can now be followed by all the same Directives as a regular - device name like /dev/hda takes. This allows one to use - (for example): - DEVICESCAN -m root@example.com - in the /etc/smartd.conf file. -- [BA] smartd: Added -c (--checkonce) command-line option. This checks - all devices once, then exits. The exit status can be - used to learn if devices were detected, and if smartd is - functioning correctly. This is primarily for Distribution - scripters. -- [BA] smartd: Implemented -M exec Directive for - smartd.conf. This makes it possible to run an - arbitrary script or mailing program with the - -m option. -- [PW] smartd: Modified -M Directive so that it can be given - multiple times. Added -M exec Directive. - -* Tue Jan 21 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] Fixed bug in smartctl pointed out by Pierre Gentile. - -d scsi didn't work because tryata and tryscsi were - reversed -- now works on /devfs SCSI devices. -- [BA] Fixed bug in smartctl pointed out by Gregory Goddard - <ggoddard@ufl.edu>. Manual says that bit 6 of return - value turned on if errors found in smart error log. But - this wasn't implemented. -- [BA] Modified printing format for 9,minutes to read - Xh+Ym not X h + Y m, so that fields are fixed width. -- [BA] Added Attribute 240 "head flying hours" - -* Sun Jan 12 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [BA] As requested, local time/date now printed by smartctl -i - -* Thu Jan 9 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [PW] Added 'help' argument to -v for smartctl -- [PW] Added -D, --showdirectives option to smartd - -* Sat Jan 4 2003 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [DG] add '-l selftest' capability for SCSI devices (update smartctl.8) -- [BA] smartd,smartctl: added additional Attribute modification option - -v 220,temp and -v 9,temp. -- [PW] Renamed smartd option -X to -d -- [PW] Changed smartd.conf Directives -- see man page -- [BA/DG] Fixed uncommented comment in smartd.conf -- [DG] Correct 'Recommended start stop count' for SCSI devices -- [PW] Replaced smartd.conf directive -C with smartd option -i -- [PW] Changed options for smartctl -- see man page. -- [BA] Use strerror() to generate system call error messages. -- [BA] smartd: fflush() all open streams before fork(). -- [BA] smartctl, smartd simplified internal handling of checksums - for simpler porting and less code. - -* Sun Dec 8 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- [PW] smartd --debugmode changed to --debug -- [BA] smartd/smartctl added attribute 230 Head Amplitude from - IBM DPTA-353750. -- [PW] Added list of proposed new options for smartctl to README. -- [PW] smartd: ParseOpts() now uses getopt_long() if HAVE_GETOPT_LONG is - defined and uses getopt() otherwise. This is controlled by CPPFLAGS in - the Makefile. -- [BA] smartd: Fixed a couple of error messages done with perror() - to redirect them as needed. -- [BA] smartctl: The -O option to enable an Immediate off-line test - did not print out the correct time that the test would take to - complete. This is because the test timer is volatile and not - fixed. This has been fixed, and the smartctl.8 man page has been - updated to explain how to track the Immediate offline test as it - progresses, and to further emphasize the differences between the - off-line immediate test and the self-tests. -- [BA] smartd/smartctl: Added new attribute (200) Multi_Zone_Error_Rate -- [BA] smartctl: modified so that arguments could have either a single - - as in -ea or multiple ones as in -e -a. Improved warning message for - device not opened, and fixed error in redirection of error output of - HD identity command. -- [PW] smartd: added support for long options. All short options are still - supported; see manpage for available long options. -- [BA] smartctl. When raw Attribute value was 2^31 or larger, did - not print correctly. - -* Fri Nov 22 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Allen: smartd: added smartd.conf Directives -T and -s. The -T Directive - enables/disables Automatic Offline Testing. The -s Directive - enables/disables Attribute Autosave. Documentation and - example configuration file updated to agree. -- Allen: smartd: user can make smartd check the disks at any time - (ie, interrupt sleep) by sending signal SIGUSR1 to smartd. This - can be done for example with: - kill -USR1 <pid> - where <pid> is the process ID number of smartd. -- Bolso: scsi: don't trust the data we receive from the drive too - much. It very well might have errors (like zero response length). - Seen on Megaraid logical drive, and verified in the driver source. -- Allen: smartd: added Directive -m for sending test email and - for modifying email reminder behavior. Updated manual, and sample - configuration file to illustrate & explain this. -- Allen: smartd: increased size of a continued smartd.conf line to - 1023 characters. -- Allen: Simplified Directive parsers and improved warning/error - messages. - -* Sun Nov 17 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Fixed bug in smartd where testunitready logic inverted - prevented functioning on scsi devices. -- Added testunitnotready to smartctl for symmetry with smartd. -- Brabec: added Czech descriptions to .spec file -- Brabec: corrected comment in smartd.conf example -- Changed way that entries in the ATA error log are printed, - to make it clearer which is the most recent error and - which is the oldest one. -- Changed Temperature_Centigrade to Temperature_Celsius. - The term "Centigrade" ceased to exist in 1948. (c.f - http://www.bartleby.com/64/C004/016.html). - -* Wed Nov 13 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- smartd SCSI devices: can now send warning email message on failure -- Added a new smartd configuration file Directive: -M ADDRESS. - This sends a single warning email to ADDRESS for failures or - errors detected with the -c, -L, -l, or -f Directives. - -* Mon Nov 11 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Modified perror() statements in atacmds.c so that printout for SMART - commands errors is properly suppressed or queued depending upon users - choices for error reporting modes. -- Added Italian descriptions to smartmontools.spec file. -- Started impementing send-mail-on-error for smartd; not yet enabled. - -* Sun Nov 10 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Added -P (Permissive) Directive to smartd.conf file to allow SMART monitoring of - pre-ATA-3 Rev 4 disks that have SMART but do not have a SMART capability bit. - -* Thu Nov 7 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Added a Man section 5 page for smartd.conf -- Changed Makefile so that the -V option does not reflect file state - before commit! -- modified .spec file so that locale information now contains - character set definition. Changed pt_BR to pt since we do not use any - aspect other than language. See man setlocale. -- smartctl: added new options -W, -U, and -P to control if and how the - smartctl exits if an error is detected in either a SMART data - structure checksum, or a SMART command returns an error. -- modified manual page to break options into slightly more logical - categories. -- reformatted 'usage' message order to agree with man page ordering - -* Mon Nov 4 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- smartctl: added new options -n and -N to force device to be ATA or SCSI -- smartctl: no longer dies silently if device path does not start/dev/X -- smartctl: now handles arbitrary device paths -- Added additional macros for manual and sbin paths in this SPEC file. -- Modified Makefile to install /etc/smartd.conf, but without overwriting existing config file -- Modified this specfile to do the same, and to not remove any files that it did not install - -* Thu Oct 30 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Fixed typesetting error in man page smartd.8 -- Removed redundant variable (harmless) from smartd.c - -* Wed Oct 29 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Added a new directive for the configuration file. If the word - DEVICESCAN appears before any non-commented material in the - configuration file, then the confi file will be ignored and the - devices wil be scanned. -- Note: it has now been confirmed that the code modifications between - 5.0.23 and 5.0.24 have eliminated the GCC 3.2 problems. Note that - there is a GCC bug howerver, see #848 at - http://gcc.gnu.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl?database=gcc&cmd=query -- Added new Directive for Configuration file: - -C <N> This sets the time in between disk checks to be <N> - seconds apart. Note that although you can give - this Directive multiple times on different lines of - the configuration file, only the final value that - is given has an effect, and applies to all the - disks. The default value of <N> is 1800 sec, and - the minimum allowed value is ten seconds. -- Problem wasn't the print format. F.L.W. Meunier <0@pervalidus.net> - sent me a gcc 3.2 build and I ran it under a debugger. The - problem seems to be with passing the very large (2x512+4) byte - data structures as arguments. I never liked this anyway; it was - inherited from smartsuite. So I've changed all the heavyweight - functions (ATA ones, anyone) to just passing pointers, not hideous - kB size structures on the stack. Hopefully this will now build OK - under gcc 3.2 with any sensible compilation options. -- Because of reported problems with GCC 3.2 compile, I have gone - thorough the code and explicitly changed all print format - parameters to correspond EXACTLY to int unless they have to be - promoted to long longs. To quote from the glibc bible: [From - GLIBC Manual: Since the prototype doesn't specify types for - optional arguments, in a call to a variadic function the default - argument promotions are performed on the optional argument - values. This means the objects of type char or short int (whether - signed or not) are promoted to either int or unsigned int, as - required. -- smartd, smartctl now warn if they find an attribute whose ID - number does not match between Data and Threshold structures. -- Fixed nasty bug which led to wrong number of arguments for a - varargs statement, with attendent stack corruption. Sheesh! - Have added script to CVS attic to help find such nasties in the - future. - -* Tue Oct 29 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Eliminated some global variables out of header files and other - minor cleanup of smartd. -- Did some revision of the man page for smartd and made the usage - messages for Directives consistent. -- smartd: prints warning message when it gets SIGHUP, saying that it is - NOT re-reading the config file. -- smartctl: updated man page to say self-test commands -O,x,X,s,S,A - appear to be supported in the code. [I can't test these, can anyone - report?] -- smartctl: smartctl would previously print the LBA of a self-test - if it completed, and the LBA was not 0 or 0xff...f However - according to the specs this is not correct. According to the - specs, if the self-test completed without error then LBA is - undefined. This version fixes that. LBA value only printed if - self-test encountered an error. -- smartd has changed significantly. This is the first CVS checkin of - code that extends the options available for smartd. The following - options can be placed into the /etc/smartd.conf file, and control the - behavior of smartd. -- Configuration file Directives (following device name): - -A Device is an ATA device - -S Device is a SCSI device - -c Monitor SMART Health Status - -l Monitor SMART Error Log for changes - -L Monitor SMART Self-Test Log for new errors - -f Monitor for failure of any 'Usage' Attributes - -p Report changes in 'Prefailure' Attributes - -u Report changes in 'Usage' Attributes - -t Equivalent to -p and -u Directives - -a Equivalent to -c -l -L -f -t Directives - -i ID Ignore Attribute ID for -f Directive - -I ID Ignore Attribute ID for -p, -u or -t Directive - # Comment: text after a hash sign is ignored - \ Line continuation character -- cleaned up functions used for printing CVS IDs. Now use string - library, as it should be. -- modified length of device name string in smartd internal structure - to accomodate max length device name strings -- removed un-implemented (-e = Email notification) option from - command line arg list. We'll put it back on when implemeneted. -- smartd now logs serious (fatal) conditions in its operation at - loglevel LOG_CRIT rather than LOG_INFO before exiting with error. -- smartd used to open a file descriptor for each SMART enabled -- device, and then keep it open the entire time smartd was running. - This meant that some commands, like IOREADBLKPART did not work, - since the fd to the device was open. smartd now opens the device - when it needs to read values, then closes it. Also, if one time - around it can't open the device, it simply prints a warning - message but does not give up. Have eliminated the .fd field from - data structures -- no longer gets used. -- smartd now opens SCSI devices as well using O_RDONLY rather than - O_RDWR. If someone can no longer monitor a SCSI device that used - to be readable, this may well be the reason why. -- smartd never checked if the number of ata or scsi devices detected - was greater than the max number it could monitor. Now it does. - -* Fri Oct 25 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- changes to the Makefile and spec file so that if there are ungzipped manual - pages in place these will be removed so that the new gzipped man pages are - visible. -- smartd on startup now looks in the configuration file /etc/smartd.conf for - a list of devices which to include in its monitoring list. See man page - (man smartd) for syntax. If not found, try all ata and ide devices. -- smartd: close file descriptors of SCSI device if not SMART capable - Closes ALL file descriptors after forking to daemon. -- added new temperature attribute (231, temperature) -- smartd: now open ATA disks using O_RDONLY - -* Thu Oct 24 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- smartd now prints the name of a failed or changed attribute into logfile, - not just ID number -- Changed name of -p (print version) option to -V -- Minor change in philosophy: if a SMART command fails or the device - appears incapable of a SMART command that the user has asked for, - complain by printing an error message, but go ahead and try - anyway. Since unimplemented SMART commands should just return an - error but not cause disk problems, this should't cause any - difficulty. -- Added two new flags: q and Q. q is quiet mode - only print: For - the -l option, errors recorded in the SMART error log; For the -L - option, errors recorded in the device self-test log; For the -c - SMART "disk failing" status or device attributes (pre-failure or - usage) which failed either now or in the past; For the -v option - device attributes (pre-failure or usage) which failed either now - or in the past. Q is Very Quiet mode: Print no ouput. The only - way to learn about what was found is to use the exit status of - smartctl. -- smartctl now returns sensible values (bitmask). See smartctl.h - for the values, and the man page for documentation. -- The SMART status check now uses the correct ATA call. If failure - is detected we search through attributes to list the failed ones. - If the SMART status check shows GOOD, we then look to see if their - are any usage attributes or prefail attributes have failed at any - time. If so we print them. -- Modified function that prints vendor attributes to say if the - attribute has currently failed or has ever failed. -- -p option now prints out license info and CVS strings for all - modules in the code, nicely formatted. -- Previous versions of this code (and Smartsuite) only generate - SMART failure errors if the value of an attribute is below the - threshold and the prefailure bit is set. However the ATA Spec - (ATA4 <=Rev 4) says that it is a SMART failure if the value of an - attribute is LESS THAN OR EQUAL to the threshold and the - prefailure bit is set. This is now fixed in both smartctl and - smartd. Note that this is a troubled subject -- the original - SFF 8035i specification defining SMART was inconsistent about - this. One section says that Attribute==Threshold is pass, - and another section says it is fail. However the ATA specs are - consistent and say Attribute==Threshold is a fail. -- smartd did not print the correct value of any failing SMART attribute. It - printed the index in the attribute table, not the attribute - ID. This is fixed. -- when starting self-tests in captive mode ioctl returns EIO because - the drive has been busied out. Detect this and don't return an eror - in this case. Check this this is correct (or how to fix it?) - - fixed possible error in how to determine ATA standard support - for devices with no ATA minor revision number. -- device opened only in read-only not read-write mode. Don't need R/W - access to get smart data. Check this with Andre. -- smartctl now handles all possible choices of "multiple options" - gracefully. It goes through the following phases of operation, - in order: INFORMATION, ENABLE/DISABLE, DISPLAY DATA, RUN/ABORT TESTS. - Documentation has bee updated to explain the different phases of - operation. Control flow through ataPrintMain() - simplified. -- If reading device identity information fails, try seeing if the info - can be accessed using a "DEVICE PACKET" command. This way we can - at least get device info. -- Modified Makefile to automatically tag CVS archive on issuance of - a release -- Modified drive detection so minor device ID code showing ATA-3 rev - 0 (no SMART) is known to not be SMART capable. -- Now verify the checksum of the device ID data structure, and of the - attributes threshold structure. Before neither of these - structures had their checksums verified. -- New behavior vis-a-vis checksums. If they are wrong, we log - warning messages to stdout, stderr, and syslog, but carry on - anyway. All functions now call a checksumwarning routine if the - checksum doesn't vanish as it should. -- Changed Read Hard Disk Identity function to get fresh info from - the disk on each call rather than to use the values that were read - upon boot-up into the BIOS. This is the biggest change in this - release. The ioctl(device, HDIO_GET_IDENTITY, buf ) call should - be avoided in such code. Note that if people get garbled strings - for the model, serial no and firmware versions of their drives, - then blame goes here (the BIOS does the byte swapping for you, - apparently!) -- Function ataSmartSupport now looks at correct bits in drive - identity structure to verify first that these bits are valid, - before using them. -- Function ataIsSmartEnabled() written which uses the Drive ID state - information to tell if SMART is enabled or not. We'll carry this - along for the moment without using it. -- Function ataDoesSmartWork() guaranteed to work if the device - supports SMART. -- Replace some numbers by #define MACROS -- Wrote Function TestTime to return test time associated with each - different type of test. -- Thinking of the future, have added a new function called - ataSmartStatus2(). Eventually when I understand how to use the - TASKFILE API and am sure that this works correctly, it will - replace ataSmartStatus(). This queries the drive directly to - see if the SMART status is OK, rather than comparing thresholds to - attribute values ourselves. But I need to get some drives that fail - their SMART status to check it. - -* Thu Oct 17 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Removed extraneous space before some error message printing. -- Fixed some character buffers that were too short for contents. - Only used for unrecognized drives, so probably damage was minimal. - -* Wed Oct 16 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> -- Initial release. Code is derived from smartsuite, and is - intended to be compatible with the ATA/ATAPI-5 specifications. -- For IBM disks whose raw temp data includes three temps. print all - three -- print timestamps for error log to msec precision -- added -m option for Hitachi disks that store power on life in - minutes -- added -L option for printing self-test error logs -- in -l option, now print power on lifetime, so that one can see - when the error took place -- updated SMART structure definitions to ATA-5 spec -- added -p option -- added -f and -F options to enable/disable autosave threshold - parameters - diff --git a/sm5/utility.c b/sm5/utility.c deleted file mode 100644 index 260a63781b82144409f5e2f27758259ad1568d12..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/utility.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,421 +0,0 @@ -/* - * utility.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -// THIS FILE IS INTENDED FOR UTILITY ROUTINES THAT ARE APPLICABLE TO -// BOTH SCSI AND ATA DEVICES, AND THAT MAY BE USED IN SMARTD, -// SMARTCTL, OR BOTH. - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <time.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include <syslog.h> -#include <stdarg.h> -#include "utility.h" -#include "config.h" - -// Any local header files should be represented by a CVSIDX just below. -const char* utility_c_cvsid="$Id: utility.c,v 1.28 2003/11/09 20:22:21 ballen4705 Exp $" CONFIG_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -const char * packet_types[] = { - "Direct-access (disk)", - "Sequential-access (tape)", - "Printer", - "Processor", - "Write-once (optical disk)", - "CD/DVD", - "Scanner", - "Optical memory (optical disk)", - "Medium changer", - "Communications", - "Graphic arts pre-press (10)", - "Graphic arts pre-press (11)", - "Array controller", - "Enclosure services", - "Reduced block command (simplified disk)", - "Optical card reader/writer" -}; - -// Whenever exit() status is EXIT_BADCODE, please print this message -const char *reportbug="Please report this bug to the Smartmontools developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ".\n"; - - -// hang on to exit code, so we can make use of more generic 'atexit()' -// functionality and still check our exit code -int exitstatus = 0; - -// facility used by syslog(3). smartctl should NEVER use this, and -// smartd can reset it with a command-line argument -int facility=LOG_DAEMON; - -// command-line argument: are we running in debug mode?. -unsigned char debugmode = 0; - - -// This value follows the peripheral device type value as defined in -// SCSI Primary Commands, ANSI INCITS 301:1997. It is also used in -// the ATA standard for packet devices to define the device type. -const char *packetdevicetype(int type){ - if (type<0x10) - return packet_types[type]; - - if (type<0x20) - return "Reserved"; - - return "Unknown"; -} - - -// Returns 1 if machine is big endian, else zero. This is a run-time -// rather than a compile-time function. We could do it at -// compile-time but in principle there are architectures that can run -// with either byte-ordering. -int isbigendian(){ - short i=0x0100; - char *tmp=(char *)&i; - return *tmp; -} - -#define DBLEN 64 - -// Utility function prints date and time and timezone into a character -// buffer of length>=64. All the fuss is needed to get the right -// timezone info (sigh). -void dateandtimezoneepoch(char *buffer, time_t tval){ - struct tm *tmval; - char *timezonename; - char datebuffer[DBLEN]; - - // Get the time structure. We need this to determine if we are in - // daylight savings time or not. - tmval=localtime(&tval); - - // Convert to an ASCII string, put in datebuffer - // same as: asctime_r(tmval, datebuffer); - strncpy(datebuffer, asctime(tmval), DBLEN); - datebuffer[DBLEN-1]='\0'; - - // Remove newline - datebuffer[strlen(datebuffer)-1]='\0'; - - // correct timezone name - if (tmval->tm_isdst==0) - // standard time zone - timezonename=tzname[0]; - else if (tmval->tm_isdst>0) - // daylight savings in effect - timezonename=tzname[1]; - else - // unable to determine if daylight savings in effect - timezonename=""; - - // Finally put the information into the buffer as needed. - snprintf(buffer, DBLEN, "%s %s", datebuffer, timezonename); - - return; -} - -// Date and timezone gets printed into string pointed to by buffer -void dateandtimezone(char *buffer){ - - // Get the epoch (time in seconds since Jan 1 1970) - time_t tval=time(NULL); - - dateandtimezoneepoch(buffer, tval); - return; -} - -// These are two utility functions for printing CVS IDs. Massagecvs() -// returns distance that it has moved ahead in the input string -int massagecvs(char *out, const char *cvsid){ - char *copy,*filename,*date,*version; - int retVal=0; - const char delimiters[] = " ,$"; - - // make a copy on the heap, go to first token, - if (!(copy=strdup(cvsid))) - return 0; - - if (!(filename=strtok(copy, delimiters))){ - free(copy); - return 0; - } - - // move to first instance of "Id:" - while (strcmp(filename,"Id:")) - if (!(filename=strtok(NULL, delimiters))){ - free(copy); - return 0; - } - - // get filename, skip "v", get version and date - if (!( filename=strtok(NULL, delimiters) ) || - !( strtok(NULL, delimiters) ) || - !( version=strtok(NULL, delimiters) ) || - !( date=strtok(NULL, delimiters) ) ) { - free(copy); - return 0; - } - - sprintf(out,"%-13s revision: %-6s date: %-15s", filename, version, date); - retVal = (date-copy)+strlen(date); - free(copy); - return retVal; -} - -// prints a single set of CVS ids -void printone(char *block, const char *cvsid){ - char strings[CVSMAXLEN]; - const char *here=cvsid; - int line=1,len=strlen(cvsid)+1; - - // check that the size of the output block is sufficient - if (len>=CVSMAXLEN) { - pout("CVSMAXLEN=%d must be at least %d\n",CVSMAXLEN,len+1); - EXIT(1); - } - - // loop through the different strings - while ((len=massagecvs(strings,here))){ - switch (line++){ - case 1: - block+=snprintf(block,CVSMAXLEN,"Module:"); - break; - default: - block+=snprintf(block,CVSMAXLEN," uses:"); - } - block+=snprintf(block,CVSMAXLEN," %s\n",strings); - here+=len; - } - return; -} - - -// A replacement for perror() that sends output to our choice of -// printing. -void syserror(const char *message){ - const char *errormessage; - - // Get the correct system error message: - errormessage=strerror(errno); - - // Check that caller has handed a sensible string, and provide - // appropriate output. See perrror(3) man page to understand better. - if (message && *message) - pout("%s: %s\n",message, errormessage); - else - pout("%s\n",errormessage); - - return; -} - -// Prints a warning message for a failed regular expression compilation from -// regcomp(). -void printregexwarning(int errcode, regex_t *compiled){ - size_t length = regerror(errcode, compiled, NULL, 0); - char *buffer = malloc(length); - if (!buffer){ - pout("Out of memory in printregexwarning()\n"); - return; - } - regerror(errcode, compiled, buffer, length); - pout("%s\n", buffer); - free(buffer); - return; -} - -// A wrapper for regcomp(). Returns zero for success, non-zero otherwise. -int compileregex(regex_t *compiled, const char *pattern, int cflags) -{ - int errorcode; - - if ((errorcode = regcomp(compiled, pattern, cflags))) { - pout("Internal error: unable to compile regular expression %s", pattern); - printregexwarning(errorcode, compiled); - pout("Please inform smartmontools developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n"); - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - -// Splits an argument to the -r option into a name part and an (optional) -// positive integer part. s is a pointer to a string containing the -// argument. After the call, s will point to the name part and *i the -// integer part if there is one or 1 otherwise. Note that the string s may -// be changed by this function. Returns zero if successful and non-zero -// otherwise. -int split_report_arg(char *s, int *i) -{ - if ((s = strchr(s, ','))) { - // Looks like there's a name part and an integer part. - char *tailptr; - - *s++ = '\0'; - if (*s == '0' || !isdigit((int)*s)) // The integer part must be positive - return 1; - errno = 0; - *i = (int) strtol(s, &tailptr, 10); - if (errno || *tailptr != '\0') - return 1; - } else { - // There's no integer part. - *i = 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -// same as above but sets *i to -1 if missing , argument -int split_report_arg2(char *s, int *i){ - char *tailptr; - s+=6; - - if (*s=='\0' || !isdigit((int)*s)) { - // What's left must be integer - *i=-1; - return 1; - } - - errno = 0; - *i = (int) strtol(s, &tailptr, 10); - if (errno || *tailptr != '\0') { - *i=-1; - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -// Splits an argument to the -t option that is assumed to be of the form -// "selective,%lld-%lld" (prefixes of "0" (for octal) and "0x"/"0X" (for hex) -// are allowed). The first long long int is assigned to *start and the second -// to *stop. Returns zero if successful and non-zero otherwise. -int split_selective_arg(char *s, unsigned long long *start, - unsigned long long *stop) -{ - char *tailptr; - - if (!(s = strchr(s, ','))) - return 1; - if (!isdigit((int)(*++s))) - return 1; - errno = 0; - // Last argument to strtoull (the base) is 0 meaning that decimal is assumed - // unless prefixes of "0" (for octal) or "0x"/"0X" (for hex) are used. - *start = strtoull(s, &tailptr, 0); - s = tailptr; - if (errno || *s++ != '-') - return 1; - *stop = strtoull(s, &tailptr, 0); - if (errno || *tailptr != '\0') - return 1; - return 0; -} - -long long bytes = 0; -// Helps debugging. If the second argument is non-negative, then -// decrement bytes by that amount. Else decrement bytes by (one plus) -// length of null terminated string. -void *FreeNonZero(void *address, int size, int line, char* file){ - if (address) { - if (size<0) - bytes-=1+strlen(address); - else - bytes-=size; - return CheckFree(address, line,file); - } - return NULL; -} - -// To help with memory checking. Use when it is known that address is -// NOT null. -void *CheckFree(void *address, int whatline,char* file){ - if (address){ - free(address); - return NULL; - } - - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Internal error in CheckFree() at line %d of file %s\n%s", - whatline, file, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); -} - - -// A custom version of strdup() that keeps track of how much memory is -// being allocated. If mustexist is set, it also throws an error if we -// try to duplicate a NULL string. -char *CustomStrDup(char *ptr, int mustexist, int whatline, char* file){ - char *tmp; - - // report error if ptr is NULL and mustexist is set - if (ptr==NULL){ - if (mustexist) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Internal error in CustomStrDup() at line %d of file %s\n%s", - whatline, file, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); - } - else - return NULL; - } - - // make a copy of the string... - tmp=strdup(ptr); - - if (!tmp) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "No memory to duplicate string %s\n", ptr); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - - // and track memory usage - bytes+=1+strlen(ptr); - - return tmp; -} - -// This function prints either to stdout or to the syslog as needed - -// [From GLIBC Manual: Since the prototype doesn't specify types for -// optional arguments, in a call to a variadic function the default -// argument promotions are performed on the optional argument -// values. This means the objects of type char or short int (whether -// signed or not) are promoted to either int or unsigned int, as -// appropriate.] -extern int facility; -void PrintOut(int priority,char *fmt, ...){ - va_list ap; - // initialize variable argument list - va_start(ap,fmt); - if (debugmode) - vprintf(fmt,ap); - else { - openlog("smartd",LOG_PID, facility); - vsyslog(priority,fmt,ap); - closelog(); - } - va_end(ap); - return; -} diff --git a/sm5/utility.cpp b/sm5/utility.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index b267ba3f154657f0b6ee771a2e7bb14d5c45b955..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/utility.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,421 +0,0 @@ -/* - * utility.c - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -// THIS FILE IS INTENDED FOR UTILITY ROUTINES THAT ARE APPLICABLE TO -// BOTH SCSI AND ATA DEVICES, AND THAT MAY BE USED IN SMARTD, -// SMARTCTL, OR BOTH. - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <time.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include <syslog.h> -#include <stdarg.h> -#include "utility.h" -#include "config.h" - -// Any local header files should be represented by a CVSIDX just below. -const char* utility_c_cvsid="$Id: utility.cpp,v 1.28 2003/11/09 20:22:21 ballen4705 Exp $" CONFIG_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; - -const char * packet_types[] = { - "Direct-access (disk)", - "Sequential-access (tape)", - "Printer", - "Processor", - "Write-once (optical disk)", - "CD/DVD", - "Scanner", - "Optical memory (optical disk)", - "Medium changer", - "Communications", - "Graphic arts pre-press (10)", - "Graphic arts pre-press (11)", - "Array controller", - "Enclosure services", - "Reduced block command (simplified disk)", - "Optical card reader/writer" -}; - -// Whenever exit() status is EXIT_BADCODE, please print this message -const char *reportbug="Please report this bug to the Smartmontools developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ".\n"; - - -// hang on to exit code, so we can make use of more generic 'atexit()' -// functionality and still check our exit code -int exitstatus = 0; - -// facility used by syslog(3). smartctl should NEVER use this, and -// smartd can reset it with a command-line argument -int facility=LOG_DAEMON; - -// command-line argument: are we running in debug mode?. -unsigned char debugmode = 0; - - -// This value follows the peripheral device type value as defined in -// SCSI Primary Commands, ANSI INCITS 301:1997. It is also used in -// the ATA standard for packet devices to define the device type. -const char *packetdevicetype(int type){ - if (type<0x10) - return packet_types[type]; - - if (type<0x20) - return "Reserved"; - - return "Unknown"; -} - - -// Returns 1 if machine is big endian, else zero. This is a run-time -// rather than a compile-time function. We could do it at -// compile-time but in principle there are architectures that can run -// with either byte-ordering. -int isbigendian(){ - short i=0x0100; - char *tmp=(char *)&i; - return *tmp; -} - -#define DBLEN 64 - -// Utility function prints date and time and timezone into a character -// buffer of length>=64. All the fuss is needed to get the right -// timezone info (sigh). -void dateandtimezoneepoch(char *buffer, time_t tval){ - struct tm *tmval; - char *timezonename; - char datebuffer[DBLEN]; - - // Get the time structure. We need this to determine if we are in - // daylight savings time or not. - tmval=localtime(&tval); - - // Convert to an ASCII string, put in datebuffer - // same as: asctime_r(tmval, datebuffer); - strncpy(datebuffer, asctime(tmval), DBLEN); - datebuffer[DBLEN-1]='\0'; - - // Remove newline - datebuffer[strlen(datebuffer)-1]='\0'; - - // correct timezone name - if (tmval->tm_isdst==0) - // standard time zone - timezonename=tzname[0]; - else if (tmval->tm_isdst>0) - // daylight savings in effect - timezonename=tzname[1]; - else - // unable to determine if daylight savings in effect - timezonename=""; - - // Finally put the information into the buffer as needed. - snprintf(buffer, DBLEN, "%s %s", datebuffer, timezonename); - - return; -} - -// Date and timezone gets printed into string pointed to by buffer -void dateandtimezone(char *buffer){ - - // Get the epoch (time in seconds since Jan 1 1970) - time_t tval=time(NULL); - - dateandtimezoneepoch(buffer, tval); - return; -} - -// These are two utility functions for printing CVS IDs. Massagecvs() -// returns distance that it has moved ahead in the input string -int massagecvs(char *out, const char *cvsid){ - char *copy,*filename,*date,*version; - int retVal=0; - const char delimiters[] = " ,$"; - - // make a copy on the heap, go to first token, - if (!(copy=strdup(cvsid))) - return 0; - - if (!(filename=strtok(copy, delimiters))){ - free(copy); - return 0; - } - - // move to first instance of "Id:" - while (strcmp(filename,"Id:")) - if (!(filename=strtok(NULL, delimiters))){ - free(copy); - return 0; - } - - // get filename, skip "v", get version and date - if (!( filename=strtok(NULL, delimiters) ) || - !( strtok(NULL, delimiters) ) || - !( version=strtok(NULL, delimiters) ) || - !( date=strtok(NULL, delimiters) ) ) { - free(copy); - return 0; - } - - sprintf(out,"%-13s revision: %-6s date: %-15s", filename, version, date); - retVal = (date-copy)+strlen(date); - free(copy); - return retVal; -} - -// prints a single set of CVS ids -void printone(char *block, const char *cvsid){ - char strings[CVSMAXLEN]; - const char *here=cvsid; - int line=1,len=strlen(cvsid)+1; - - // check that the size of the output block is sufficient - if (len>=CVSMAXLEN) { - pout("CVSMAXLEN=%d must be at least %d\n",CVSMAXLEN,len+1); - EXIT(1); - } - - // loop through the different strings - while ((len=massagecvs(strings,here))){ - switch (line++){ - case 1: - block+=snprintf(block,CVSMAXLEN,"Module:"); - break; - default: - block+=snprintf(block,CVSMAXLEN," uses:"); - } - block+=snprintf(block,CVSMAXLEN," %s\n",strings); - here+=len; - } - return; -} - - -// A replacement for perror() that sends output to our choice of -// printing. -void syserror(const char *message){ - const char *errormessage; - - // Get the correct system error message: - errormessage=strerror(errno); - - // Check that caller has handed a sensible string, and provide - // appropriate output. See perrror(3) man page to understand better. - if (message && *message) - pout("%s: %s\n",message, errormessage); - else - pout("%s\n",errormessage); - - return; -} - -// Prints a warning message for a failed regular expression compilation from -// regcomp(). -void printregexwarning(int errcode, regex_t *compiled){ - size_t length = regerror(errcode, compiled, NULL, 0); - char *buffer = malloc(length); - if (!buffer){ - pout("Out of memory in printregexwarning()\n"); - return; - } - regerror(errcode, compiled, buffer, length); - pout("%s\n", buffer); - free(buffer); - return; -} - -// A wrapper for regcomp(). Returns zero for success, non-zero otherwise. -int compileregex(regex_t *compiled, const char *pattern, int cflags) -{ - int errorcode; - - if ((errorcode = regcomp(compiled, pattern, cflags))) { - pout("Internal error: unable to compile regular expression %s", pattern); - printregexwarning(errorcode, compiled); - pout("Please inform smartmontools developers at " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n"); - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - -// Splits an argument to the -r option into a name part and an (optional) -// positive integer part. s is a pointer to a string containing the -// argument. After the call, s will point to the name part and *i the -// integer part if there is one or 1 otherwise. Note that the string s may -// be changed by this function. Returns zero if successful and non-zero -// otherwise. -int split_report_arg(char *s, int *i) -{ - if ((s = strchr(s, ','))) { - // Looks like there's a name part and an integer part. - char *tailptr; - - *s++ = '\0'; - if (*s == '0' || !isdigit((int)*s)) // The integer part must be positive - return 1; - errno = 0; - *i = (int) strtol(s, &tailptr, 10); - if (errno || *tailptr != '\0') - return 1; - } else { - // There's no integer part. - *i = 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -// same as above but sets *i to -1 if missing , argument -int split_report_arg2(char *s, int *i){ - char *tailptr; - s+=6; - - if (*s=='\0' || !isdigit((int)*s)) { - // What's left must be integer - *i=-1; - return 1; - } - - errno = 0; - *i = (int) strtol(s, &tailptr, 10); - if (errno || *tailptr != '\0') { - *i=-1; - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -// Splits an argument to the -t option that is assumed to be of the form -// "selective,%lld-%lld" (prefixes of "0" (for octal) and "0x"/"0X" (for hex) -// are allowed). The first long long int is assigned to *start and the second -// to *stop. Returns zero if successful and non-zero otherwise. -int split_selective_arg(char *s, unsigned long long *start, - unsigned long long *stop) -{ - char *tailptr; - - if (!(s = strchr(s, ','))) - return 1; - if (!isdigit((int)(*++s))) - return 1; - errno = 0; - // Last argument to strtoull (the base) is 0 meaning that decimal is assumed - // unless prefixes of "0" (for octal) or "0x"/"0X" (for hex) are used. - *start = strtoull(s, &tailptr, 0); - s = tailptr; - if (errno || *s++ != '-') - return 1; - *stop = strtoull(s, &tailptr, 0); - if (errno || *tailptr != '\0') - return 1; - return 0; -} - -long long bytes = 0; -// Helps debugging. If the second argument is non-negative, then -// decrement bytes by that amount. Else decrement bytes by (one plus) -// length of null terminated string. -void *FreeNonZero(void *address, int size, int line, char* file){ - if (address) { - if (size<0) - bytes-=1+strlen(address); - else - bytes-=size; - return CheckFree(address, line,file); - } - return NULL; -} - -// To help with memory checking. Use when it is known that address is -// NOT null. -void *CheckFree(void *address, int whatline,char* file){ - if (address){ - free(address); - return NULL; - } - - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Internal error in CheckFree() at line %d of file %s\n%s", - whatline, file, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); -} - - -// A custom version of strdup() that keeps track of how much memory is -// being allocated. If mustexist is set, it also throws an error if we -// try to duplicate a NULL string. -char *CustomStrDup(char *ptr, int mustexist, int whatline, char* file){ - char *tmp; - - // report error if ptr is NULL and mustexist is set - if (ptr==NULL){ - if (mustexist) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Internal error in CustomStrDup() at line %d of file %s\n%s", - whatline, file, reportbug); - EXIT(EXIT_BADCODE); - } - else - return NULL; - } - - // make a copy of the string... - tmp=strdup(ptr); - - if (!tmp) { - PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "No memory to duplicate string %s\n", ptr); - EXIT(EXIT_NOMEM); - } - - // and track memory usage - bytes+=1+strlen(ptr); - - return tmp; -} - -// This function prints either to stdout or to the syslog as needed - -// [From GLIBC Manual: Since the prototype doesn't specify types for -// optional arguments, in a call to a variadic function the default -// argument promotions are performed on the optional argument -// values. This means the objects of type char or short int (whether -// signed or not) are promoted to either int or unsigned int, as -// appropriate.] -extern int facility; -void PrintOut(int priority,char *fmt, ...){ - va_list ap; - // initialize variable argument list - va_start(ap,fmt); - if (debugmode) - vprintf(fmt,ap); - else { - openlog("smartd",LOG_PID, facility); - vsyslog(priority,fmt,ap); - closelog(); - } - va_end(ap); - return; -} diff --git a/sm5/utility.h b/sm5/utility.h deleted file mode 100644 index 3e4c0240a54b47acf54617c25194fe7f09e268b4..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/sm5/utility.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,137 +0,0 @@ -/* - * utility.h - * - * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net - * - * Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> - * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - * any later version. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - * - * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell - * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems - * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of - * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ - * - */ - -#ifndef UTILITY_H_ -#define UTILITY_H_ - -#define UTILITY_H_CVSID "$Id: utility.h,v 1.20 2003/10/21 01:45:50 arvoreen Exp $\n" - -#include <time.h> -#include <regex.h> - -// Utility function prints current date and time and timezone into a -// character buffer of length>=64. All the fuss is needed to get the -// right timezone info (sigh). -void dateandtimezone(char *buffer); -// Same, but for time defined by epoch tval -void dateandtimezoneepoch(char *buffer, time_t tval); - -// utility function for printing out CVS strings -#define CVSMAXLEN 1024 -void printone(char *block, const char *cvsid); - -// like printf() except that we can control it better. Note -- -// although the prototype is given here in utility.h, the function -// itself is defined differently in smartctl and smartd. So the -// function definition(s) are in smartd.c and in smartctl.c. -#ifndef __GNUC__ -#define __attribute__(x) /* nothing */ -#endif -void pout(char *fmt, ...) - __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))); - -// replacement for perror() with redirected output. -void syserror(const char *message); - -// Prints a warning message for a failed regular expression compilation from -// regcomp(). -void printregexwarning(int errcode, regex_t *compiled); - -// A wrapper for regcomp(). Returns zero for success, non-zero otherwise. -int compileregex(regex_t *compiled, const char *pattern, int cflags); - -// Function for processing -r option in smartctl and smartd -int split_report_arg(char *s, int *i); -// Function for processing -c option in smartctl and smartd -int split_report_arg2(char *s, int *i); -// Function for processing -t selective... option in smartctl -int split_selective_arg(char *s, unsigned long long *start, - unsigned long long *stop); - -// Guess device type (ata or scsi) based on device name -#define GUESS_DEVTYPE_ATA 0 -#define GUESS_DEVTYPE_SCSI 1 -#define GUESS_DEVTYPE_DONT_KNOW 2 -int guess_device_type(const char * dev_name); - -// Create and return the list of devices to probe automatically -// if the DEVICESCAN option is in the smartd config file -int make_device_names (char ***devlist, const char* name); - - -#define EXIT(x) { exitstatus = (x); exit((x)); } - -// Utility function to free memory -void *FreeNonZero(void* address, int size, int whatline, char* file); - -// A custom version of strdup() that keeps track of how much memory is -// being allocated. If mustexist is set, it also throws an error if we -// try to duplicate a NULL string. -char *CustomStrDup(char *ptr, int mustexist, int whatline, char* file); - -// To help with memory checking. Use when it is known that address is -// NOT null. -void *CheckFree(void *address, int whatline, char* file); - -// This function prints either to stdout or to the syslog as needed - -// [From GLIBC Manual: Since the prototype doesn't specify types for -// optional arguments, in a call to a variadic function the default -// argument promotions are performed on the optional argument -// values. This means the objects of type char or short int (whether -// signed or not) are promoted to either int or unsigned int, as -// appropriate.] -void PrintOut(int priority,char *fmt, ...); - -// run time, determine byte ordering -int isbigendian(); - -// This value follows the peripheral device type value as defined in -// SCSI Primary Commands, ANSI INCITS 301:1997. It is also used in -// the ATA standard for packet devices to define the device type. -const char *packetdevicetype(int type); - -// These are the major and minor versions for smartd and smartctl -#define PROJECTHOME "http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/" - -int deviceopen(const char *pathname, char *type); -int deviceclose(int fd); - -// Exit codes -#define EXIT_BADCMD 1 // command line did not parse -#define EXIT_BADCONF 2 // problem reading/parsing config file -#define EXIT_STARTUP 3 // problem forking daemon -#define EXIT_PID 4 // problem creating pid file - -#define EXIT_NOMEM 8 // out of memory -#define EXIT_CCONST 9 // we hit a compile time constant -#define EXIT_BADCODE 10 // internal error - should NEVER happen - -#define EXIT_BADDEV 16 // we can't monitor this device -#define EXIT_NODEV 17 // no devices to monitor - -#define EXIT_SIGNAL 254 // abort on signal - - -#endif diff --git a/www/3w-xxxx.txt b/www/3w-xxxx.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 773d62930b7e4b7d95d083a05313aec85e8d38d9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/3w-xxxx.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,110 +0,0 @@ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -# August 14, 2003 -# -# Adam Radford has incorporated a change that now allows the 3w-xxxx -# driver to return the Cylinder Low/High values. These are needed to -# get the SMART health status. This patch incorporates those changes -# as well. -# -# August 12, 2003 -# -# 3ware has incorporated a more general version of this fix into their latest -# 3w-xxxx driver release. Rather than using this patch, you can upgrade your -# 3w-xxxx driver to version 1.02.00.037 or greater. Or you can use this patch. -# -# August 8, 2003 -# PATCH FOR 3WARE 3w-xxxx DRIVER -# Bruce Allen ballen at gravity.phys.uwm.edu -# CVS ID of this file: $Id: 3w-xxxx.txt,v 1.3 2003/08/14 14:56:07 ballen4705 Exp $ -# -# To apply this patch, save this entire file to 3w-xxxx.txt in a -# directory containing the original unpatched 3w-xxxx.c file. Then -# given the command: -# patch < 3w-xxxx.txt -# That's it! -# -# TECHNICAL EXPLANATION OF THE PATCH FOLLOWS. SKIP IT IF YOU DON'T CARE. -# -# The 3w-xxxx SCSI RAID driver for 3ware Escalade controller cards has a bug -# in the "passthru" ioctl() which prevents two SMART commands from being -# passed to the ATA devices behind the controller. The commands are: -# -# SMART ENABLE/DISABLE ATTRIBUTE AUTOSAVE -# (Command Register=0xB0/Feature Register=0xD2) -# -# SMART ENABLE/DISABLE AUTOMATIC OFF-LINE -# (Command Register=0xB0/Feature Register=0xDB) -# -# [Note: the second of these commands is listed as "Obsolete" in the ATA -# specifications. It was originally defined in SFF-8035i. Most vendors -# (IBM/Hitachi, Maxtor, Samsung, WD, among others) still implement it for -# backwards compatibility.] -# -# The problem arises because in both cases (stupidly!) the ENABLE subcommand -# is indicated with a nonzero value of the Sector Count Register. For the -# AUTOSAVE command one uses Sector Count Register=0xF1 and for the AUTOMATIC -# OFF-LINE command one uses Sector Count Register=0xF8. -# -# This provokes the following error messages from the 3w-xxxx driver: -# 3w-xxxx: tw_ioctl(): Passthru size (123392) too big. -# 3w-xxxx: tw_ioctl(): Passthru size (126976) too big. -# and the driver doesn't pass the ATA command on. This is because the -# passthru part of the 3w-xxxx driver assumes that the value in the Sector -# Count Register is the number of 512-byte blocks to transfer, and these -# values exceed the internal buffer sizes. -# -# In fact both of these are non-data commands, and so this is trivial to -# fix. I am attaching an 8-line patch for this purpose. It looks for these -# particular commands and then treats them as non-data commands. It has been -# tested on both a 6800 and a 7500 controller, and should be endian-order -# and 32/64-bit clean. -# -# [Note: the normal linux ide drivers also assume that the Sector Count -# Register is the number of 512-byte sectors to transfer to user space. -# But in that case the user can simply allocate a userland buffer large -# enough to hold the 0xf1*0x200 or 0xf8*0x200 bytes, and then ignore the -# contents.] -# -# ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---- 3w-xxxx.c.save Thu Aug 14 16:28:35 2003 -+++ 3w-xxxx.c Thu Aug 14 16:44:04 2003 -@@ -1915,12 +1915,15 @@ - } - - passthru = (TW_Passthru *)tw_dev->command_packet_virtual_address[request_id]; -- passthru->sg_list[0].length = passthru->sector_count*512; -- if (passthru->sg_list[0].length > TW_MAX_PASSTHRU_BYTES) { -- printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-xxxx: tw_ioctl(): Passthru size (%d) too big.\n", passthru->sg_list[0].length); -- return 1; -+ /* Don't load sg_list for non-data ATA cmds */ -+ if ((passthru->param != 0) && (passthru->param != 0x8)) { -+ passthru->sg_list[0].length = passthru->sector_count*512; -+ if (passthru->sg_list[0].length > TW_MAX_PASSTHRU_BYTES) { -+ printk(KERN_WARNING "3w-xxxx: tw_ioctl(): Passthru size (%d) too big.\n", passthru->sg_list[0].length); -+ return 1; -+ } -+ passthru->sg_list[0].address = tw_dev->alignment_physical_address[request_id]; - } -- passthru->sg_list[0].address = tw_dev->alignment_physical_address[request_id]; - tw_post_command_packet(tw_dev, request_id); - return 0; - case TW_CMD_PACKET: -@@ -2170,8 +2173,15 @@ - ioctl = (TW_Ioctl *)buff; - switch (ioctl->opcode) { - case TW_ATA_PASSTHRU: -- passthru = (TW_Passthru *)ioctl->data; -- memcpy(buff, tw_dev->alignment_virtual_address[request_id], passthru->sector_count * 512); -+ passthru = (TW_Passthru *)ioctl->data; -+ /* Don't return data for non-data ATA cmds */ -+ if ((passthru->param != 0) && (passthru->param != 0x8)) -+ memcpy(buff, tw_dev->alignment_virtual_address[request_id], passthru->sector_count * 512); -+ else { -+ /* For non-data cmds, return cmd pkt */ -+ if (tw_dev->srb[request_id]->request_bufflen >= sizeof(TW_Command)) -+ memcpy(buff, tw_dev->command_packet_virtual_address[request_id], sizeof(TW_Command)); -+ } - break; - case TW_CMD_PACKET_WITH_DATA: - dprintk(KERN_WARNING "3w-xxxx: tw_ioctl_complete(): caught TW_CMD_PACKET_WITH_DATA.\n"); diff --git a/www/FAQ.xml b/www/FAQ.xml deleted file mode 100644 index 51fd9fbbd56e1bc1cdc6e5504cfa9dfe6b6e8923..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/FAQ.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,543 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ISO-8859-1'?> -<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" - "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" > - -<!-- -Layout borrowed from Doug's smartmontools_scsi.xml. The following text -is also from his file. - -This is DocBook XML that can be rendered into a single HTML page with a -command like 'xmlto html-nochunks <this_file_name>'. It can also be -rendered into multi-page HTML (drop the "-nochunks") or pdf, ps, txt, -etc. ---> - -<article id="index"> - <articleinfo> - <title>FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions</title> - <author> - <firstname>smartmontools</firstname> - <surname>developers</surname> - <affiliation> - <address> - <email>smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net</email> - </address> - </affiliation> - </author> - <authorinitials>sd</authorinitials> - <pubdate>2003-09-24</pubdate> - - <revhistory> - <revision> - <revnumber>1.0</revnumber> - <date>2003-10-22</date> - <authorinitials>sd</authorinitials> - <revremark> - Moved from index.html to XML - </revremark> - </revision> - </revhistory> - - <copyright> - <year>2003</year> - <holder>Bruce Allen</holder> - </copyright> - - <legalnotice> - <para> - Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this - document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, - Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software - Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, - and with no Back-Cover Texts. - </para> - <para> - For an online copy of the license see - <ulink url="http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/fdl.html"> - <literal>http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/fdl.html</literal></ulink> . - </para> - - </legalnotice> - - <abstract> - <para> - FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions - </para> - </abstract> - </articleinfo> - -<!-- -<toc></toc> ---> - - -<sect1 id="a"> - -<title>What do I do if I have problems, or need support? Suppose I want -to become a developer, or suggest some new extensions?</title> - -<para>First, search the support mailing list archives to see if your -question has been answered. Instructions are in the following -paragraph. If you don't find an answer there, then please send an -e-mail to the smartmontools-support mailing list. Instructions are -available at <ulink url="http://lists.sourceforge.net/mailman/listinfo/smartmontools-support"> -<literal>http://lists.sourceforge.net/mailman/listinfo/smartmontools-support</literal></ulink> -. The list is moderated but you're not required to subscribe to it in -order to post your question.</para> - -<para>To search the archives, first go to <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum=smartmontools-support"> -<literal>http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum=smartmontools-support</literal></ulink> -. In the top left corner you will see a search box: use <emphasis -role="bold">Mailing List</emphasis> as the type of search. This tool -works very well.</para> - -<para>Note that from time to time SourceForge has mailing problems and -you'll get a message telling you that <emphasis role="italic">Either -your mailing list name was misspelled or your mailing list has not been -archived yet. If this list has just been created, please retry in 2-4 -hours</emphasis>. If this happens, you'll have to try again -later.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="b"> - -<title>What are the future plans for smartmontools?</title> - -<para>My plan is that smartmontools-5.x will support ATA/ATAPI-5 disks. -Eventually, we'll do smartmontools-6.x to support ATA/ATAPI-6 disks, -smartmontools-7.x for the ATA/ATAPI-7 standard, and so on. The "x" will -denote revision level, as bugs get found and fixed, and as enhancements -get added. If it's possible to maintain backwards compatibility, that -would be nice, but I don't know if it will be possible or -practical.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="c"> - -<title>Why are you doing this?</title> - -<para>My research group at U. Wisconsin - Milwaukee runs a beowulf -cluster - <ulink url="http://www.lsc-group.phys.uwm.edu/beowulf/medusa/"> -<literal>http://www.lsc-group.phys.uwm.edu/beowulf/medusa/</literal></ulink> -- with 600 ATA-5 and -6 disks (300 IBM and 300 Maxtor). We have more -than 50 TB of data stored on the system. I also help out with a cluster -- <ulink url="http://pandora.aei.mpg.de/merlin/"> -<literal>http://pandora.aei.mpg.de/merlin/</literal></ulink> - at the -Albert Einstein Institute that has another 300 IBM ATA-6 disks (36 TB -total). It's nice to have advanced warning when a disk is going to -fail.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="d"> - -<title>I see some strange output from smartctl. What does it -mean?</title> - -<para>The raw S.M.A.R.T. attributes (temperature, power-on lifetime, and -so on) are stored in vendor-specific structures. Sometime these are -strange. Hitachi disks (at least some of them) store power-on lifetime -in minutes, rather than hours (see next question below). IBM disks (at -least some of them) have three temperatures stored in the raw structure, -not just one. And so on. If you find strange output, or unknown -attributes, please send an e-mail to the mailing list and we'll help you -try and figure it out.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="e"> - -<title>What Kernel Version is needed? (Linux)</title> - -<para>Kernel versions 2.4.0 or later should work. We recommend the -latest 2.4 kernel.</para> - -<para>Vanilla kernel.org 2.2.X kernels do not support the -HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl(), which is needed for the ATA drive to execute -the ATA SMART RETURN STATUS command. So these kernels will not -work.</para> - -<para>Vendor-supplied 2.2.X kernels, and vanilla 2.2.X kernels patched -with Andre Hedrick's IDE patches - <ulink url="http://www.funet.fi/pub/linux/kernel/people/hedrick/ide-2.2.20/"> -<literal>http://www.funet.fi/pub/linux/kernel/people/hedrick/ide-2.2.20/</literal></ulink> -(also available from your local kernel.org mirror, not updated for -2.2.21 or later, and probably still containing a few bugs) may support -the needed ioctl().</para> - -<para>If the configuration option CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL exists in your -2.2.X kernel source code tree, then your 2.2.X kernel will probably -support smartmontools. Note that this kernel configuration option does -<emphasis role="italic">not</emphasis> need to be enabled. Its presence -merely indicates that the required HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl() is -supported.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="f"> - -<title>What attributes does smartmontools not yet recognize?</title> - -<para>From Maxtor disks (99), (100), (101)</para> - -<para>If you can attach names/meanings to these attributes, please send -a note to the mailing list. If you have access to other SMART utilities -(especially manufacturer-specific ones, see below) and can send us -comparison output from smartctl and the other utility, that's especially -useful.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="g"> - -<title>My Maxtor/Hitachi/Fujitsu disk is only a few days old, yet -smartctl reports its age (Attribute 9) as thousands of hours!</title> - -<para>On some recent disks, Maxtor has started to use Attribute 9 to -store the lifetime in minutes rather than hours. In this case, use the --m option (smartctl versions 5.0.X) or the --vendorattribute=9,minutes -(smartctl 5.1.X) option to correctly display hours and minutes.</para> - -<para>Some models of Fujitsu disks are known to use Attribute 9 for -lifetime in seconds. In that case, use the --vendorattribute=9,seconds -option to correctly display hours, minutes and seconds.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="h"> - -<title>The power-on timer (Attribute 9 raw value) on my Maxtor disk acts -strange.</title> - -<para>There are three related problems with Maxtor's SMART -firmware:</para> - -<para><emphasis role="bold">1 - </emphasis>On some disks from 2001/2002, -the raw value of Attribute 9 (Power On Time) is <emphasis -role="italic">supposed</emphasis> to be minutes. But it advances at an -unpredictable rate, always more slowly than one count per minute. One -(unconfirmed) theory is that when the disk is in idle mode, the counter -stops advancing. This is only supposed to happen in standby -mode.</para> - -<para><emphasis role="bold">2 - </emphasis> In Maxtor disks that use the -raw value of Attribute 9 as a minutes counter, only two bytes (of the -six available) are used to store the raw value. So it resets to zero -once every 65536=2^16 minutes, or about once every 1092 hours. This is -fixed in all Maxtor disks manufactured after July 2003, where the raw -value was extended to four bytes.</para> - -<para><emphasis role="bold">3 - </emphasis> In Maxtor disks that use the -raw value of Attribute 9 as a minutes counter, the hour time-stamps in -the self-test and ATA error logs are calculated by right shifting 6 -bits. This is equivalent to dividing by 64 rather than by 60. As a -result, the hour time-stamps in these logs advance 7% more slowly than -they should. Thus, if you do self-tests once per week at the same time, -instead of the time-stamps being 168 hours apart, they are 157 hours -apart. This is also fixed in all Maxtor disks manufactured after July -2003.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="i"> - -<title>Where can I find manufacturer-specific disk-testing -utilities?</title> - -<para>A good listing of such utilities can be found at <ulink url="http://www.benchmarkhq.ru/english.html?/be_hdd2.html"> -<literal>http://www.benchmarkhq.ru/english.html?/be_hdd2.html</literal></ulink> -. Unfortunately most of these are for MS operating systems, but most can -be run from an MS-DOS boot disk. Note: if you do run one of these -utilities, and it identifies the meanings of any SMART Attributes that -are not known to smartmontools, please report them to the mailing -list.</para> - -<para>These utilities have an important role to fill. If your disk has -bad sectors (for example, as revealed by running self-tests with -smartmontools) and the disk is not able to recover the data from those -sectors, then the disk will <emphasis role="italic">not</emphasis> -automatically reallocate those damaged sectors from its set of spare -sectors, because forcing the reallocation to take place may entail some -loss of data. Because the commands that force such reallocation are -<emphasis role="italic">Vendor Specific</emphasis>, most manufactuers -provide a utility for this purpose. It may cause data loss but can -repair damaged sectors (at least, until it runs out of replacement -sectors).</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="j"> - -<title>When I run <emphasis role="tt">smartd</emphasis>, -the SYSLOG <emphasis role="tt">/var/log/messages</emphasis> contains -messages like this:</title> - -<programlisting> -smartd: Reading Device /dev/sdv -modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module block-major-65 -</programlisting> - -<para>This is because when <emphasis role="tt">smartd</emphasis> starts, -it looks for all ATA and SCSI devices to monitor (matching the pattern -<emphasis role="tt">/dev/hd[a-z]</emphasis> or <emphasis -role="tt">/dev/sd[a-z]</emphasis>). The log messages appear because -your system doesn't have most of these devices.</para> - -<para>Recent releases of smartd can use a configuration file <emphasis -role="tt">smartd.conf</emphasis> to specify which devices to include or -exclude from start-up search.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="k"> - -<title>What's the story on IBM SMART disks?</title> - -<para>Apparently some of the older SMART firmware on IBM disks can -interfere with the regular operation of the disk. If you have this -problem, a firmware upgrade that fixes the problem is avaialable at -<ulink url="http://www.geocities.com/dtla_update/"> -<literal>http://www.geocities.com/dtla_update/</literal></ulink> -.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="l"> - -<title>How can I check that the package hasn't been tampered -with?</title> - -<para>Since the <emphasis role="tt">smartmontools</emphasis> utilities -run as root, you might be concerned about something harmful being -embedded within them. Starting with release 5.19 of <emphasis -role="tt">smartmontools</emphasis>, the .rpm files and tarball have been -GPG signed. (The tarball's fingerprint is given in the SoureForge -Release Notes.) Please verify these using the GPG Signing Key available -at <ulink url="http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/SmartmontoolsSigningKey.txt"> -<literal>http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/SmartmontoolsSigningKey.txt</literal></ulink> -.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="m"> - -<title>Is there a bootable standalone CD or floppy that contains -smartmontools?</title> - -<para>If you have a system that is showing signs of disk trouble (for -example, it's unbootable and the console is full of disk error messages) -it can be handy to have a version of smartmontools that can be run off -of a bootable CD or floppy to examine the disk's SMART data and run -self-tests. This is also useful if you want to run Captive Self-Tests -(the <emphasis role="bold"><emphasis role="tt">-C</emphasis></emphasis> -option of <emphasis role="bold"><emphasis -role="tt">smartctl</emphasis></emphasis> ) on disks that can not easily -be unmounted, such as those hosting the Operating System files. Or you -can use this to run <emphasis role="tt">smartctl</emphasis> on computers -that don't use Linux as the day-to-day Operating System.</para> - -<para>At present I am only aware of three such bootable disks:</para> - -<itemizedlist> -<listitem> -<para>LNX-BBC Bootable CD - <ulink url="http://www.lnx-bbc.org/"> -<literal>http://www.lnx-bbc.org/</literal></ulink></para> -</listitem> - -<listitem> -<para>Stresslinux Bootable CD - <ulink url="http://www.stresslinux.org/"> -<literal>http://www.stresslinux.org/</literal></ulink></para> -</listitem> - -<listitem> -<para>RIP (Recovery Is Possible) Bootable CD/Floppy - <ulink url="http://www.tux.org/pub/people/kent-robotti/looplinux/rip/"> -<literal>http://www.tux.org/pub/people/kent-robotti/looplinux/rip/</literal></ulink></para> -</listitem> -</itemizedlist> - -<para> Please let us know if there are others, and we'll add them to -this list.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="n"> - -<title>Can I monitor ATA disks behind SCSI RAID controllers?</title> - -<para>From release 5.1-16, smartmontools supports 3ware SCSI RAID -controllers that use ATA disks internally. To pass commands through the -3ware controller, use the smartmontools <emphasis role="bold">-d -3ware,N</emphasis> option or Directive.</para> - -<para>In smartmontools release 5.1-16, the SMART HEALTH STATUS -(smartmontools <emphasis role="bold">-H</emphasis>) is not returned -correctly for 3ware devices. In this release, the ENABLE AUTOMATIC -OFFLINE and ENABLE ATTRIBUTE AUTOSAVE commands (smartmontools <emphasis -role="bold">-o on</emphasis> and <emphasis role="bold">-S on</emphasis>) -are <emphasis role="italic">disabled</emphasis> for 3ware devices, -because at the time 5.1-16 was released, the 3w-xxxx driver could not -pass these commands through to the ATA disks.</para> - -<para>Later smartmontools CVS code and releases <emphasis -role="italic">do</emphasis> correctly support <emphasis -role="italic">all</emphasis> of these commands. You may:</para> - -<itemizedlist> -<listitem> -<para>Use version <emphasis role="bold">1.02.00.037</emphasis> or -greater of the 3w-xxxx driver, or</para> -</listitem> - -<listitem> -<para>Patch earlier 3ware 3w-xxxx drivers with <ulink url="http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/3w-xxxx.txt"> -<literal>http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/3w-xxxx.txt</literal></ulink> -so that these commands reach the disks, or</para> -</listitem> - -<listitem> -<para>Use an <emphasis role="bold">unpatched</emphasis> earlier 3w-xxxx -driver (which won't pass these commands to the disks but will instead -print harmless warning messages to SYSLOG).</para> -</listitem> -</itemizedlist> - -<para>Since smartmontools 3ware support is new, please report positive -or negative experiences to the mailing list, particularly for 64-bit -and/or big-endian architectures.</para></sect1> - -<sect1 id="o"> - -<title>SCSI disks and tapes (TapeAlert)</title> - -<para>smartmontools for SCSI disks and tapes (including medium changers) -is discussed at <ulink url="http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/smartmontools_scsi.html"> -<literal>http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/smartmontools_scsi.html</literal></ulink> -.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="p"> - -<title>FireWire, USB, and SATA disks/systems</title> - -<para>As for USB and FireWire (ieee1394) disks and tape drives, the news -isn't good. They appear to Linux as SCSI devices but their -implementations do not usually support those SCSI commands needed by -smartmontools. The ieee1394 consortium recently certified the first -external enclosure (containing a ATA disk and a protocol bridge) as -being compliant to the relevant standards. Such devices have already -been on the market for about 3 years and they tend to only support the -bare minimum of commands needed for device operation (i.e. S.M.A.R.T. -support is an unsupported extra).</para> - -<para>I'd be very grateful to find someone who could help me test the -smartmontools code on serial ATA (SATA) disks. They should appear as -normal ATA disks in Linux.</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="q"> - -<title>How does smartmontools differ from smartsuite?</title> - -<para>The smartsuite code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by -Michael Cornwell at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the -Storage Systems Research Center - <ulink url="http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/"> -<literal>http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/</literal></ulink>), Jack Baskin -School of Engineering, University of California, Santa Cruz. You can -find some information about the original smartsuite project here:</para> - -<itemizedlist> -<listitem> -<para>Press Release 1 - <ulink url="http://www.ucsc.edu/news_events/press_releases/archive/99-00/09-99/smart_software.htm"> -<literal>http://www.ucsc.edu/news_events/press_releases/archive/99-00/09-99/smart_software.htm</literal></ulink></para> -</listitem> - -<listitem> -<para>Press Release 2 - <ulink url="http://www.santa-cruz.com/archive/1999/September/22/local/stories/5local.htm"> -<literal>http://www.santa-cruz.com/archive/1999/September/22/local/stories/5local.htm</literal></ulink></para> -</listitem> - -<listitem> -<para>Press Release 3 - <ulink url="http://www.ucsc.edu/currents/99-00/09-27/smart.html"> -<literal>http://www.ucsc.edu/currents/99-00/09-27/smart.html</literal></ulink></para> -</listitem> -</itemizedlist> - -<para>smartmontools was derived directly from smartsuite. It differs -from smartsuite in that it supports the ATA/ATAPI-5 standard. So for -example <emphasis role="tt">smartctl</emphasis> from smartsuite has no -facility for printing the SMART self-test logs, and doesn't print -timestamp information in the most usable way.</para> - -<para>The <emphasis role="tt">smartctl</emphasis> utility in -smartmontools has added functionality for this (<emphasis role="tt">-q, --l selftest,-S, -T, -v and -m</emphasis> options), updated -documentation, and also fixes small technical bugs in smartsuite. [One -example: smartsuite does not actually use the ATA SMART RETURN STATUS -command to find out the health status of a disk. It instead tries to -infer this from the SMART Attribute values.] See <ulink url="http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/smartmontools/sm5/CHANGELOG?rev=HEAD&content-type=text/plain"> -<literal>http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/smartmontools/sm5/CHANGELOG?rev=HEAD&content-type=text/plain</literal></ulink> for a summary of what's been done.</para> - -<para>The <emphasis role="tt">smartd</emphasis> utility differs from the -smartsuite <emphasis role="tt">smartd</emphasis> in major ways. First, -it prints somewhat more informative error messages to the syslog. -Second, on startup it looks for a configuration file <emphasis -role="tt">smartd.conf</emphasis>, and if <emphasis -role="tt">smartd</emphasis> finds this file, it monitors the list of -devices therein, rather than querying all IDE and SCSI devices on your -system. (If the configuration file does not exist, then it does query -all IDE and SCSI devices.) Also, it's a well-behaved daemon and doesn't -leave open file descriptors and other detrius behind.</para> - -<para>In addition, the <emphasis role="tt">smartmontools</emphasis> -version of <emphasis role="tt">smartd</emphasis> can be instructed (via -Directives in the configuration file) to monitor for changes in a number -of different disk properties: the SMART status, failure or prefailure -attributes going below threshold, new errors appearing in the ATA Error -Log or the SMART Self-Test Log, and so on. <emphasis -role="tt">smartd</emphasis> can also send an e-mail warning or run a -user-specified executable if it detects a problem with the disk.</para> - -<para>The other principle difference is that smartmontools is an -OpenSource development project, meaning that we keep the files in CVS, -and that other developers who wish to contribute can commit changes to -the archive. If you would like to contribute, please write to the -mailing-list.</para> - -<para>But the bottom line is that the code in smartmontools is derived -directly from smartsuite and is similar. The smartsuite package can be -found at <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/smartsuite/"> -<literal>http://sourceforge.net/projects/smartsuite/</literal></ulink> -.</para></sect1> - -<sect1 id="r"> - -<title>Does it work on Windows?</title> - -<para>Currently not, but we consider Cygwin - <ulink url="http://www.cygwin.com/"> -<literal>http://www.cygwin.com/</literal></ulink> - the way to go, -where CVS compiles almost out of the box but still lacks any specific -code to make it work. Write to the mailing list if you're interested in -porting it. Someone already sent some S.M.A.R.T. code for Windows, -which may be of use. Porting to other platforms may be easier as well -now that any Linux specific code (like linux/hdreg.h) has been removed, -and more will be done soon in that direction.</para> - -<para>A Cygwin port would probably only require and additional DLL, -cygwin1.dll, to run on plain Windows.</para></sect1> - -<sect1 id="s"> - -<title>Why has the versioning scheme changed?</title> - -<para>With the move to GNU Autoconf and GNU Automake it changed from -5.X-Y (where X and Y are one or more numbers) to 5.Y. This had to be -done because the -Y extension is used by distributions to almost always -denote a new build of the same version. So, the first version with that -change will be 5.19 and not 5.1-19.</para> - -</sect1> - -</article> diff --git a/www/Makefile b/www/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index 999759089c3e386cbbc1965808b9ffe262a66b1a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1,14 +0,0 @@ -# Manufactures HTML file from XML file. Note: do NOT edit the HTML -# file, only the XML file. - -all: smartmontools_scsi.html - -smartmontools_scsi.html: smartmontools_scsi.xml - xmlto html-nochunks smartmontools_scsi.xml - -upload: smartmontools_scsi.html index.html - scp smartmontools_scsi.html ballen4705@smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/home/groups/s/sm/smartmontools/htdocs - scp 3w-xxxx.txt ballen4705@smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/home/groups/s/sm/smartmontools/htdocs - scp index.html ballen4705@smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/home/groups/s/sm/smartmontools/htdocs - scp examples/*.html ballen4705@smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/home/groups/s/sm/smartmontools/htdocs/examples - scp examples/*.txt ballen4705@smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/home/groups/s/sm/smartmontools/htdocs/examples diff --git a/www/SmartmontoolsSigningKey.txt b/www/SmartmontoolsSigningKey.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 0ac19356f748d2b5f81b33962e588e8af28fb16d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/SmartmontoolsSigningKey.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ ------BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- -Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux) - -mQGiBD9XAXIRBACgLEphBmhUKWE1mRKzjkq/8vZHtJsVUiFivcbxaSLa9jBbJoZV -sQk5fdcleVE6CcuodMetVE6Gl8uM4W4iymp0i35lwefdgmUzJYmza1ZD7Uk0x4zv -tKi9xZ9Hc+yrf4SHRwLTZxuUyLf9TURwGXfLd2bxP1USYJVL4vOYoiBwBwCgq/w3 -EyO5PhlGp5rfE+WIoyy9GHcEAIYP3ctigHu6tnSobIGA77BFOv+v7DbXRjbKhEz1 -s4lPGQQP5h2t4VFRiy9RlD4GlEXD51cRFMmtFk4cBbOuONQbNOJFQQ/9JpVBU6/O -CZrVMUqDnQMd2mdUU8pxM7cguaw5cPFxqqX5dkW1JikGrlG1QsH5UxuYhdadO+al -1fTnA/9RMRscXd6aAdN66pZ9mGoqIxVUO6N+icXO7DP+ArIt7gu4GLgvvARlgMiS -neRV4g7mvLm41kBDEv5gug+h2ha5ZI+P51oSRYs8yA5fVtl0GA2YRA2QercALv6C -CtAvnFXWFqSeyW1ESdd2zFKBjhXlBVkmujOyKDS6LXRpZjwJXrRWU21hcnRtb250 -b29scyBTaWduaW5nIEtleSAodGhyb3VnaCAyMDA0KSA8c21hcnRtb250b29scy1z -dXBwb3J0QGxpc3RzLnNvdXJjZWZvcmdlLm5ldD6IZAQTEQIAJAUCP1cBcgIbAwUJ -AnjQAAYLCQgHAwIDFQIDAxYCAQIeAQIXgAAKCRAjPh86m7GaIlTQAJ9IsqaxHbqX -BSd+xfJwUAZyKWqyLwCgoa2rMvHAHa/Pvpt4E0i0xF9NW3yITAQTEQIADAUCP1cB -+QWDAnjPeQAKCRARGZEEN/UVgWa7AJ95rEDeEw9G3uqAZO7L9u650QPX6wCgoHJ9 -Hq/akQJZhOgSKyrgVEyAc8S5AQ0EP1cBeBAEAMLXV8RwVFDs5EvfkQNwasoKNS+N -PvvhO/weED188XklZ3QTiToEp2b4JFaoUkTk1l2f9JxagDPaVHR6XU8H740x25LZ -gC6XObKMBxqJ9CrBLGcMt/bCugquDu18KFlL3Y1rq9uBxq9JS6CJthUzeaaFdFQS -V7tF2+3hBz/Okqo7AAMFA/9l0YcKnTKDy8jdOtNjky1NEbaF1LjyRc4laT6N4O6q -Xg2oGD6MgS7zSK/ORcT3B0T5kpTo6gnKLTYDxEAvpNjrOjlwn08Jtm3xrQZLId/W -RAo+Qqn5Or+sugZZpQPHrGGB9TTc0AL3MfCbK4mlssVhS0SAq35E/osCLQcor7Sx -sohPBBgRAgAPBQI/VwF4AhsMBQkCeNAAAAoJECM+HzqbsZoi4WUAn2IQhEtHY/48 -4rljbro8yUwYlrXzAJ44VfTwmjLlI9aoYdRW/cTtZ0tPgw== -=f2kQ ------END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- diff --git a/www/cvs-script b/www/cvs-script deleted file mode 100755 index 6974e72e239dd9bb9e8220f35c9237c7252d1f34..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/cvs-script +++ /dev/null @@ -1,6 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/bash -# execute this script in the current shell, using for example -# . cvs_script -unset CVS_SERVER -export CVS_RSH=ssh -export CVSROOT=:ext:ballen4705@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools diff --git a/www/examples/FUJITSU1.txt b/www/examples/FUJITSU1.txt deleted file mode 100644 index b10abf7a3b232514e1133510003645544d3ad932..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/FUJITSU1.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,80 +0,0 @@ -[root/]# smartctl -v 9,seconds -v 200,writeerrorcount /dev/hda - -smartctl version 5.1-18 Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: FUJITSU MHR2040AT -Serial Number: NJ41T291391J -Firmware Version: 40BA -Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall] -ATA Version is: 6 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 1 -Local Time is: Thu Sep 4 22:18:48 2003 CEST -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED! -Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA. -See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes. - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. - Auto Off-line Data Collection: Disabled. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 468) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. - No Conveyance Self-test supported. - No Selective Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. - No General Purpose Logging support. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 60) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 046 Pre-fail Always - 52685626284 - 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 020 Pre-fail Offline - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 093 093 025 Pre-fail Always - 24065 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 160 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 099 099 024 Pre-fail Always - 31 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 047 Pre-fail Always - 131071 - 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 019 Pre-fail Offline - 0 - 9 Power_On_Seconds 0x0032 092 092 000 Old_age Always - 1335h+10m+34s - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 020 Pre-fail Always - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 150 -192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 7 -193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 074 074 000 Old_age Always - 95890 -194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 090 100 000 Old_age Always - 57 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 10141348 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 30 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 -200 Write_Error_Count 0x000f 036 033 060 Pre-fail Always FAILING_NOW 2883583 -203 Run_Out_Cancel 0x0002 091 091 000 Old_age Always - 2589872160305 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 -No self-tests have been logged - - diff --git a/www/examples/HITACHI_DK23BA-20-0.txt b/www/examples/HITACHI_DK23BA-20-0.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 13e9cb0122e0c6e4e072ddfc91efba9d9a4a3d19..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/HITACHI_DK23BA-20-0.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,163 +0,0 @@ -[root@ballen www]# /usr/sbin/smartctl -am /dev/hda - -smartctl version 5.0-25 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: HITACHI_DK23BA-20 -Serial Number: 12H7M8 -Firmware Version: 00E0A0D2 -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED -See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes. - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: (1530) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 26) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000d 100 083 050 Pre-fail - 677 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 050 Old_age - 249 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 099 099 010 Pre-fail - 30 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 319 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 099 099 060 Old_age - 701 h + 42 m - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 050 Old_age - 249 -192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 050 Old_age - 15 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 001 050 Old_age In_the_past 559 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 097 097 001 Old_age - 30 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 095 095 001 Old_age - 5 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 095 095 001 Old_age - 31 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 -221 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 050 Old_age - 0 -223 Load_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 050 Old_age - 0 -225 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 095 095 050 Old_age - 18446744072753281791 -230 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 100 100 060 Old_age - 18484 -250 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 100 070 050 Old_age - 601 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -ATA Error Count: 9 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) - DCR = Device Control Register - FR = Features Register - SC = Sector Count Register - SN = Sector Number Register - CL = Cylinder Low Register - CH = Cylinder High Register - D/H = Device/Head Register - CR = Content written to Command Register - ER = Error register - STA = Status register -Timestamp is seconds since the previous disk power-on. -Note: timestamp "wraps" after 2^32 msec = 49.710 days. - -Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 458 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:01 SN:15 CL:be CH:2e D/H:e0 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 00 01 15 be 2e e0 c8 831.599 - 00 00 01 14 be 2e e0 c8 831.594 - 00 00 01 13 be 2e e0 c8 831.594 - 00 00 01 12 be 2e e0 c8 831.594 - 00 00 01 11 be 2e e0 c8 831.594 - -Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 458 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:45 SN:15 CL:be CH:2e D/H:e0 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 00 80 da bd 2e e0 c8 829.680 - 00 00 80 5a bd 2e e0 c8 829.677 - 00 00 80 da bc 2e e0 c8 829.673 - 00 00 80 5a bc 2e e0 c8 829.671 - 00 00 01 58 bc 2e e0 c8 829.671 - -Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 458 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:01 SN:47 CL:bc CH:2e D/H:e0 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 00 01 47 bc 2e e0 c8 826.962 - 00 00 01 46 bc 2e e0 c8 826.961 - 00 00 01 45 bc 2e e0 c8 826.961 - 00 00 01 44 bc 2e e0 c8 826.961 - 00 00 01 43 bc 2e e0 c8 826.961 - -Error 4 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 458 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:13 SN:47 CL:bc CH:2e D/H:e0 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 00 80 da bb 2e e0 c8 825.038 - 00 00 80 5a bb 2e e0 c8 825.033 - 00 00 80 da ba 2e e0 c8 825.030 - 00 00 80 5a ba 2e e0 c8 824.940 - 00 00 80 da b9 2e e0 c8 824.937 - -Error 5 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 458 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:01 SN:85 CL:19 CH:2c D/H:e0 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 00 01 85 19 2c e0 c8 816.487 - 00 00 01 84 19 2c e0 c8 816.487 - 00 00 01 83 19 2c e0 c8 816.486 - 00 00 01 82 19 2c e0 c8 816.486 - 00 00 01 81 19 2c e0 c8 816.486 - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Short off-line Completed 00% 691 -# 2 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 40% 661 0x002c1985 -# 3 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 40% 661 0x002c1985 -# 4 Short off-line Completed 00% 660 -# 5 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 40% 658 0x002c1985 -# 6 Short off-line Completed 00% 658 -# 7 Short off-line Completed 00% 658 -# 8 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 40% 658 0x002c1985 -# 9 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 40% 657 0x002c1985 -#10 Short off-line Completed 00% 647 -#11 Short off-line Completed 00% 587 -#12 Short off-line Completed 00% 583 -#13 Short off-line Completed 00% 551 -#14 Short captive Interrupted (host reset) 40% 551 -#15 Short off-line Completed 00% 551 -#16 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 40% 550 0x002c1985 -#17 Extended off-line Aborted by host 50% 550 -#18 Short off-line Completed 00% 550 -#19 Short off-line Completed 00% 537 -#20 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 40% 536 0x002c1985 -#21 Short off-line Completed 00% 536 diff --git a/www/examples/IC35L120AVV207-0.txt b/www/examples/IC35L120AVV207-0.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 4e43e8c2d0976622c07e0e0cddc4507716f5cca6..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/IC35L120AVV207-0.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,67 +0,0 @@ -# smartctl -a /dev/hda -smartctl version 5.0-45 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: IC35L120AVV207-0 -Serial Number: VNVD02G4G4BDEG -Firmware Version: V24OA63A -ATA Version is: 6 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 3a -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: (2855) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 48) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 060 Pre-fail - 0 - 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 102 102 024 Pre-fail - 16974103 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age - 14 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail - 0 - 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age - 242 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 14 -192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 050 Old_age - 24 -193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 100 100 050 Old_age - 24 -194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 203 203 000 Old_age - 27 (Lifetime Min/Max 20/37) -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 54 diff --git a/www/examples/IC35L120AVVA07-0-0.txt b/www/examples/IC35L120AVVA07-0-0.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 57926ccfba480e32daeec54bd0011e23ffdfc5e3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/IC35L120AVVA07-0-0.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,69 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-24 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: IC35L120AVVA07-0 -Serial Number: VNC605A6GG8W8A -Firmware Version: VA6OA52A -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: (3399) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 57) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 060 Pre-fail - 0 - 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 147 147 050 Pre-fail - 266 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 093 093 024 Pre-fail - 23593335 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age - 13 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail - 0 - 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 138 138 020 Pre-fail - 30 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age - 554 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 13 -192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 050 Old_age - 36 -193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 100 100 050 Old_age - 36 -194 Temperature_Centigrade 0x0002 183 183 000 Old_age - 30 (Lifetime Min/Max 23/39) -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 492 -# 2 Short off-line Completed 00% 296 -# 3 Extended off-line Completed 00% 169 -# 4 Short off-line Completed 00% 168 diff --git a/www/examples/IC35L120AVVA07-0-1.txt b/www/examples/IC35L120AVVA07-0-1.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 992a620cec64e49651e672bbf8da46d9f6a57e77..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/IC35L120AVVA07-0-1.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,67 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-24 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: IC35L120AVVA07-0 -Serial Number: VNC605A6GEWZDA -Firmware Version: VA6OA52A -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: (3399) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 57) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 060 Pre-fail - 0 - 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 098 098 024 Pre-fail - 22348126 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age - 13 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail - 0 - 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age - 554 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 13 -192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 050 Old_age - 36 -193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 100 100 050 Old_age - 36 -194 Temperature_Centigrade 0x0002 189 189 000 Old_age - 29 (Lifetime Min/Max 23/36) -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 492 -# 2 Extended off-line Completed 00% 169 diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-0.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-0.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 13e0eb28e95d5c7d703ac975814277c44d1c525c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-0.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,139 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-24 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 4K080H4 -Serial Number: 674205306226 -Firmware Version: A08.1500 -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x02) Offline data collection activity - completed without error. -Self-test execution status: ( 112) The previous self-test completed having - the read element of the test failed. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 44) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 50) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 077 077 020 Pre-fail - 2909 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 29 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 1 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 097 097 001 Old_age - 1992 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 29 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail - 0 -194 Temperature_Centigrade 0x0022 093 090 042 Old_age - 19 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 006 000 Old_age - 7683906 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 099 099 020 Old_age - 1 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age - 1 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 198 198 000 Old_age - 2 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -ATA Error Count: 11 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) - DCR = Device Control Register - FR = Features Register - SC = Sector Count Register - SN = Sector Number Register - CL = Cylinder Low Register - CH = Cylinder High Register - D/H = Device/Head Register - CR = Content written to Command Register - ER = Error register - STA = Status register -Timestamp is seconds since the previous disk power-on. -Note: timestamp "wraps" after 2^32 msec = 49.710 days. - -Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1029 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:02 SN:41 CL:2d CH:70 D/H:e8 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 70 08 02 41 2d 70 e8 c4 90.713 - 70 08 04 3f 2d 70 e8 c4 86.648 - 70 08 06 3d 2d 70 e8 c4 82.584 - 70 08 08 3b 2d 70 e8 c4 78.342 - 28 08 04 8b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.341 - -Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1029 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:04 SN:3f CL:2d CH:70 D/H:e8 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 70 08 04 3f 2d 70 e8 c4 86.648 - 70 08 06 3d 2d 70 e8 c4 82.584 - 70 08 08 3b 2d 70 e8 c4 78.342 - 28 08 04 8b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.341 - 28 08 08 4b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.339 - -Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1029 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:06 SN:3d CL:2d CH:70 D/H:e8 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 70 08 06 3d 2d 70 e8 c4 82.584 - 70 08 08 3b 2d 70 e8 c4 78.342 - 28 08 04 8b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.341 - 28 08 08 4b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.339 - 28 08 08 0b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.338 - -Error 4 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1029 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:08 SN:3b CL:2d CH:70 D/H:e8 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 70 08 08 3b 2d 70 e8 c4 78.342 - 28 08 04 8b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.341 - 28 08 08 4b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.339 - 28 08 08 0b 2c 28 e8 c5 78.338 - 28 08 08 cb 2b 28 e8 c5 78.337 - -Error 5 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1029 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:66 SN:41 CL:2d CH:70 D/H:e8 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 70 08 66 41 2d 70 e8 c4 69.020 - 70 08 68 3f 2d 70 e8 c4 64.956 - 70 08 6a 3d 2d 70 e8 c4 60.891 - 70 08 6c 3b 2d 70 e8 c4 56.826 - 70 08 fe a9 2c 70 e8 c4 52.713 - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 90% 1965 0x08702f11 -# 2 Short off-line Completed 00% 1800 -# 3 Short off-line Completed 00% 1778 -# 4 Short off-line Completed 00% 1777 diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-1.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-1.txt deleted file mode 100644 index b1ed8ace35f6f00813087682bb8b1d9177b3ad2f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-1.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,143 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-24 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 4K080H4 -Serial Number: 674119123435 -Firmware Version: A08.1500 -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED! -Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA. -See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes. - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x04) Offline data collection activity was - suspended by an interrupting command from host. -Self-test execution status: ( 89) The previous self-test completed having - the electrical element of the test - failed. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: (2536) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 50) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 074 074 020 Pre-fail - 3294 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 32 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 001 001 020 Pre-fail FAILING_NOW 499 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 001 023 Pre-fail In_the_past 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 086 086 001 Old_age - 9812 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 32 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 001 023 Pre-fail In_the_past 0 -194 Temperature_Centigrade 0x0022 091 086 042 Old_age - 24 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 006 004 000 Old_age - 417912090 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 100 100 020 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 033 032 020 Old_age - 338 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -ATA Error Count: 20255 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) - DCR = Device Control Register - FR = Features Register - SC = Sector Count Register - SN = Sector Number Register - CL = Cylinder Low Register - CH = Cylinder High Register - D/H = Device/Head Register - CR = Content written to Command Register - ER = Error register - STA = Status register -Timestamp is seconds since the previous disk power-on. -Note: timestamp "wraps" after 2^32 msec = 49.710 days. - -Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9574 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in a vendor specific or reserved state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:60 SN:b8 CL:c6 CH:02 D/H:e5 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 02 05 60 b8 c6 02 e5 c4 474.857 - 02 05 f8 20 c6 02 e5 c4 470.748 - 02 05 08 18 c6 02 e5 c4 470.746 - 00 00 f8 20 c5 02 e5 c4 470.732 - 00 00 08 18 c5 02 e5 c4 470.730 - -Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9574 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in a vendor specific or reserved state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:68 SN:b0 CL:c6 CH:02 D/H:e5 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 02 05 f8 20 c6 02 e5 c4 470.748 - 02 05 08 18 c6 02 e5 c4 470.746 - 00 00 f8 20 c5 02 e5 c4 470.732 - 00 00 08 18 c5 02 e5 c4 470.730 - 02 05 f8 20 c4 02 e5 c4 470.717 - -Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9574 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in a vendor specific or reserved state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:08 SN:c0 CL:3e CH:0e D/H:e5 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0e 05 08 c0 3e 0e e5 c4 181.677 - d0 04 08 b0 67 d0 e4 c5 181.651 - 0e 05 08 a0 45 0e e5 c4 181.646 - 0e 05 80 20 43 0e e5 c4 181.635 - 0e 05 80 20 41 0e e5 c4 181.622 - -Error 4 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9574 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in a vendor specific or reserved state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:60 SN:c0 CL:3e CH:0e D/H:e5 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0e 05 80 a0 3e 0e e5 c4 172.530 - 0e 05 80 20 3d 0e e5 c4 172.335 - 0e 05 80 20 3c 0e e5 c4 164.744 - 0e 05 10 10 3b 0e e5 c4 164.736 - 0e 05 f8 18 3a 0e e5 c4 157.202 - -Error 5 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 9574 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in a vendor specific or reserved state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:c0 SN:18 CL:04 CH:d3 D/H:e4 ST:d1 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - d3 04 c0 18 04 d3 e4 c4 502.837 - d3 04 f8 e0 03 d3 e4 c4 498.739 - d3 04 f8 e8 02 d3 e4 c4 498.716 - 55 01 c8 90 70 55 e1 c4 498.705 - 55 01 38 48 70 55 e1 c4 498.680 - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Short off-line Completed: electrical failure 90% 9786 -# 2 Extended captive Completed: servo/seek failure 90% 9676 0x04b7ed3d -# 3 Extended captive Completed 00% 9575 -# 4 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9432 -# 5 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9415 diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-10.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-10.txt deleted file mode 100644 index adb8beb9e75050ae872432eac6085f2878023613..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-10.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,188 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.22 Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 4K080H4 -Serial Number: 674119014987 -Firmware Version: A08.1500 -Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -Local Time is: Mon Oct 27 14:30:17 2003 CST -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Offline data collection status: (0x80) Offline data collection activity was - never started. - Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. -Self-test execution status: ( 112) The previous self-test completed having - the read element of the test failed. -Total time to complete Offline -data collection: ( 44) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Auto Offline data collection on/off support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. - No Conveyance Self-test supported. - No Selective Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. - No General Purpose Logging support. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 50) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail Offline - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 075 074 020 Pre-fail Always - 3135 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age Always - 54 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 098 097 020 Pre-fail Always - 14 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail Always - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 072 072 001 Old_age Always - 18875 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 020 Pre-fail Always - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age Always - 53 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 085 023 Pre-fail Always - 0 -194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 093 088 042 Old_age Always - 20 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 028 002 000 Old_age Always - 1472864733 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 100 099 020 Old_age Offline - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 2 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -ATA Error Count: 28 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) - CR = Command Register [HEX] - FR = Features Register [HEX] - SC = Sector Count Register [HEX] - SN = Sector Number Register [HEX] - CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX] - CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX] - DH = Device/Head Register [HEX] - DC = Device Command Register [HEX] - ER = Error register [HEX] - ST = Status register [HEX] -Timestamp = decimal seconds since the previous disk power-on. -Note: timestamp "wraps" after 2^32 msec = 49.710 days. - -Error 28 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 18785 hours - When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. - - After command completion occurred, registers were: - ER ST SC SN CL CH DH - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - 40 d1 38 ce 8f 40 e0 Error: UNC - - Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: - CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Timestamp Command/Feature_Name - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --------- -------------------- - c8 00 38 ce 8f 40 e0 40 315.769 READ DMA - c8 00 40 c6 8f 40 e0 40 311.634 READ DMA - b0 00 01 01 4f c2 e0 1f 284.485 [Reserved SMART command] - b0 00 01 06 4f c2 e0 34 284.470 [Reserved SMART command] - b0 00 01 00 4f c2 e0 34 284.399 [Reserved SMART command] - -Error 27 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 18785 hours - When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. - - After command completion occurred, registers were: - ER ST SC SN CL CH DH - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - 40 59 38 ce 8f 40 e0 Error: UNC - - Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: - CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Timestamp Command/Feature_Name - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --------- -------------------- - c8 00 40 c6 8f 40 e0 40 311.634 READ DMA - b0 00 01 01 4f c2 e0 1f 284.485 [Reserved SMART command] - b0 00 01 06 4f c2 e0 34 284.470 [Reserved SMART command] - b0 00 01 00 4f c2 e0 34 284.399 [Reserved SMART command] - b0 00 00 00 4f c2 00 34 284.328 [Reserved SMART command] - -Error 26 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 18744 hours - When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. - - After command completion occurred, registers were: - ER ST SC SN CL CH DH - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - 40 d1 08 bf 00 30 e0 Error: UNC - - Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: - CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Timestamp Command/Feature_Name - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --------- -------------------- - c8 00 08 bf 00 30 e0 30 134.258 READ DMA - c8 00 08 cf 3d 34 e0 34 134.247 READ DMA - c8 00 08 af 00 34 e0 34 134.215 READ DMA - c8 00 28 6f 3e 28 e0 28 134.213 READ DMA - c8 00 08 67 3e 28 e0 28 134.201 READ DMA - -Error 25 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 18619 hours - When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. - - After command completion occurred, registers were: - ER ST SC SN CL CH DH - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - 40 59 07 89 67 10 e3 Error: UNC - - Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: - CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Timestamp Command/Feature_Name - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --------- -------------------- - c8 03 08 88 67 10 e3 10 54.493 READ DMA - c8 03 08 88 69 08 e3 08 54.483 READ DMA - c8 03 08 88 67 08 e3 08 54.471 READ DMA - c8 02 08 88 69 ec e2 ec 54.464 READ DMA - c8 02 08 88 67 ec e2 ec 54.439 READ DMA - -Error 24 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 18619 hours - When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. - - After command completion occurred, registers were: - ER ST SC SN CL CH DH - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - 40 59 06 8a 67 0c e2 Error: UNC - - Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: - CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Timestamp Command/Feature_Name - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --------- -------------------- - c8 02 08 88 67 0c e2 0c 49.281 READ DMA - c8 02 08 88 69 08 e2 08 49.270 READ DMA - c8 02 08 88 69 04 e2 04 49.259 READ DMA - c8 02 08 88 69 00 e2 00 49.257 READ DMA - c8 02 08 50 5c 00 e2 00 49.254 READ DMA - -SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended offline Completed: read failure 80% 18841 0x001f807f -# 2 Extended offline Completed: read failure 80% 18673 0x020c678a -# 3 Extended offline Completed: read failure 80% 18505 0x020c678a -# 4 Extended offline Completed: read failure 80% 18338 0x020c678a -# 5 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 18229 0x00408f96 -# 6 Extended offline Completed: read failure 80% 18171 0x02386789 -# 7 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 18051 - -# 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 18051 - -# 9 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 18003 - -#10 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 17836 - -#11 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 17668 - -#12 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 17501 - -#13 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 17334 - -#14 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 17166 - -#15 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16999 - -#16 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16831 - -#17 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16664 - -#18 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16603 - -#19 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16497 - -#20 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16329 - -#21 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16163 - - diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-2.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-2.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 9ff60ffcb3927d55bfa1c40ff5b803b9cc9ced87..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-2.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,79 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-24 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 4K080H4 -Serial Number: 674119113862 -Firmware Version: A08.1500 -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED -See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes. - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x05) Offline data collection activity was - aborted by an interrupting command from host. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 44) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 50) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 075 075 020 Pre-fail - 3249 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 31 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 001 023 Pre-fail In_the_past 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 086 086 001 Old_age - 9754 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 31 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail - 0 -194 Temperature_Centigrade 0x0022 035 032 042 Old_age FAILING_NOW 168 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 002 000 Old_age - 880099716 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 100 100 020 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 253 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Short off-line Completed 00% 9691 -# 2 Short captive Completed 00% 9691 -# 3 Extended captive Completed 00% 9618 -# 4 Extended captive Interrupted (host reset) 90% 9563 -# 5 Short captive Completed 00% 9563 -# 6 Short off-line Completed 00% 9563 -# 7 Short captive Completed 00% 9545 -# 8 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9541 -# 9 Short captive Completed 00% 9541 -#10 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9537 -#11 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9536 -#12 Extended off-line Interrupted (host reset) 90% 9534 -#13 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9517 -#14 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9484 diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-3.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-3.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 26df69e5977a8b4e46958290ac79b663d7246e4e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-3.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,67 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-24 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 6L080J4 -Serial Number: 664201100034 -Firmware Version: A93.0500 -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 35) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 40) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 069 066 020 Pre-fail - 3984 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 110 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 099 099 001 Old_age - 1294 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 110 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail - 0 -194 Temperature_Centigrade 0x0022 092 087 042 Old_age - 22 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 100 000 Old_age - 1163 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 100 100 020 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 253 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 1038 -# 2 Extended off-line Aborted by host 00% 786 -# 3 Extended off-line Aborted by host 00% 786 diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-4.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-4.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 65ae2850d953448898079f827870b697f26dc07d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-4.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-24 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 6L080J4 -Serial Number: 664205757172 -Firmware Version: A93.0500 -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x04) Offline data collection activity was - suspended by an interrupting command from host. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 35) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 40) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 065 064 020 Pre-fail - 4481 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 81 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 098 098 001 Old_age - 1767 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 81 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail - 0 -194 Temperature_Centigrade 0x0022 091 084 042 Old_age - 24 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 100 000 Old_age - 52795 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 100 100 020 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 253 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 1283 diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-6.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-6.txt deleted file mode 100644 index fe37f6541cc9b0f487578982b94f6a4931f984fd..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-6.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,156 +0,0 @@ -# /usr/sbin/smartctl -a -m /dev/hda -smartctl version 5.0-49 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: Maxtor 4R080J0 -Serial Number: R20BZ3LE -Firmware Version: RAMB1TU0 -ATA Version is: 7 -ATA Standard is: Unrecognized. Minor revision code: 0x1e -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity - completed without error. -Self-test execution status: ( 33) The self-test routine was interrupted - by the host with a hard or soft reset. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 241) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 41) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 252 252 063 Pre-fail - 1621 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age - 18 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 253 253 063 Pre-fail - 0 - 6 Read_Channel_Margin 0x0001 253 253 100 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 - 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0027 252 244 187 Pre-fail - 41642 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age - 27 h + 13 m - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x002b 252 252 157 Pre-fail - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x002b 253 252 223 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age - 24 -192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age - 29 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 31004 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0008 199 199 000 Old_age - 0 -200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -201 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 3 -202 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -203 Unknown_Attribute 0x000b 253 252 180 Pre-fail - 2 -204 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -205 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -207 Unknown_Attribute 0x002a 252 252 000 Old_age - 0 -208 Unknown_Attribute 0x002a 252 252 000 Old_age - 0 -209 Unknown_Attribute 0x0024 079 063 000 Old_age - 0 - 99 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -100 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -101 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -ATA Error Count: 5 - DCR = Device Control Register - FR = Features Register - SC = Sector Count Register - SN = Sector Number Register - CL = Cylinder Low Register - CH = Cylinder High Register - D/H = Device/Head Register - CR = Content written to Command Register - ER = Error register - STA = Status register -Timestamp is seconds since the previous disk power-on. -Note: timestamp "wraps" after 2^32 msec = 49.710 days. - -Error 5 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 4 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:04 SC:00 SN:00 CL:f4 CH:2c D/H:00 ST:01 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0e d4 00 82 4f c2 f0 b0 8907.296 - 08 d4 00 82 4f c2 f0 b0 6260.832 - 08 d1 01 01 4f c2 f0 b0 6260.800 - 08 d0 01 00 4f c2 f0 b0 6260.768 - 08 da 00 00 4f c2 10 b0 6260.736 - -Error 4 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:04 SC:00 SN:00 CL:f4 CH:2c D/H:00 ST:01 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0e d4 00 82 4f c2 f0 b0 1944.192 - 08 d4 00 82 4f c2 f0 b0 1824.240 - 08 d1 01 01 4f c2 f0 b0 1824.224 - 08 d0 01 00 4f c2 f0 b0 1824.160 - 08 00 08 3f 00 00 f0 ca 1810.400 - -Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:04 SC:00 SN:00 CL:f4 CH:2c D/H:00 ST:01 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0e d4 00 82 4f c2 f0 b0 1456.432 - 08 d4 00 82 4f c2 f0 b0 1379.456 - 08 d1 01 01 4f c2 f0 b0 1379.440 - 08 d0 01 00 4f c2 f0 b0 1379.376 - 08 00 08 f7 01 54 f0 ca 1378.544 - -Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 0 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:04 SC:00 SN:00 CL:f4 CH:2c D/H:00 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 08 d4 00 82 4f c2 f0 b0 908.320 - 08 d1 01 01 4f c2 f0 b0 908.320 - 08 d0 01 00 4f c2 f0 b0 908.272 - 08 d4 00 7f 4f c2 f0 b0 905.696 - 08 d1 01 01 4f c2 f0 b0 905.664 - -Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 0 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:04 SC:50 SN:40 CL:97 CH:03 D/H:10 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 fe 00 00 00 00 10 ef 137.184 - 00 3d 00 00 00 00 10 c3 137.136 - 00 e4 00 00 00 00 10 c3 137.088 - 00 3d 00 00 00 00 10 c3 137.088 - 00 00 00 00 5e 20 10 70 137.040 - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended captive Interrupted (host reset) 10% 4 -# 2 Short off-line Completed 00% 2 -# 3 Short captive Completed 00% 2 -# 4 Extended captive Interrupted (host reset) 40% 1 -# 5 Extended captive Interrupted (host reset) 70% 1 -# 6 Extended captive Interrupted (host reset) 40% 0 diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-7.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-7.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 1d3fa00491946ea74388b37962bdac003ee8c829..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-7.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,157 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.1-4 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 4K080H4 -Serial Number: 674119114160 -Firmware Version: A08.1500 -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -Local Time is: Tue May 13 08:59:49 2003 CDT -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED! -Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA. -See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes. - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity - completed without error. -Self-test execution status: ( 112) The previous self-test completed having - the read element of the test failed. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 44) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 50) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 075 075 020 Pre-fail - 3214 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 58 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 098 098 020 Pre-fail - 12 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 001 001 023 Pre-fail FAILING_NOW 13 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 078 078 001 Old_age - 14851 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 090 020 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age - 58 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 085 023 Pre-fail - 0 -194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 091 087 042 Old_age - 24 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 004 003 000 Old_age - 513691822 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 099 099 020 Old_age - 1 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 098 098 020 Old_age - 12 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -ATA Error Count: 25 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) - DCR = Device Control Register - FR = Features Register - SC = Sector Count Register - SN = Sector Number Register - CL = Cylinder Low Register - CH = Cylinder High Register - D/H = Device/Head Register - CR = Content written to Command Register - ER = Error register - STA = Status register -Timestamp is seconds since the previous disk power-on. -Note: timestamp "wraps" after 2^32 msec = 49.710 days. - -Error 25 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14799 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:04 SN:53 CL:1d CH:0c D/H:e0 ST:59 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0c 00 08 4f 1d 0c e0 c8 0.523 - 0c 00 08 47 1d 0c e0 c8 510.677 - 04 00 08 6f 04 04 e0 ca 510.675 - 04 00 08 4f 1c 04 e0 ca 510.674 - 04 00 08 6f 04 04 e0 ca 510.674 - -Error 24 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14799 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:03 SN:44 CL:1d CH:0c D/H:e0 ST:59 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0c 00 08 3f 1d 0c e0 c8 495.294 - 0c 00 08 37 1d 0c e0 c8 491.239 - 0c 00 08 2f 1d 0c e0 c8 488.433 - 14 00 08 17 04 14 e0 ca 488.432 - 0c 00 08 b7 00 0c e0 ca 488.432 - -Error 23 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14799 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:06 SN:21 CL:18 CH:0c D/H:e0 ST:59 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0c 00 08 1f 18 0c e0 c8 392.659 - 00 00 08 17 18 0c e0 c8 392.654 - 0c 00 08 0f 18 0c e0 c8 392.624 - 00 00 08 07 18 0c e0 c8 392.620 - 00 00 08 ff 17 0c e0 c8 392.615 - -Error 22 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14799 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:05 SN:b2 CL:16 CH:0c D/H:e0 ST:59 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0c 00 08 af 16 0c e0 c8 385.889 - 04 00 08 6f 04 04 e0 ca 385.886 - 04 00 08 4f 1c 04 e0 ca 385.886 - 04 00 08 6f 04 04 e0 ca 385.886 - 04 00 08 4f 1c 04 e0 ca 385.885 - -Error 21 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14799 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:40 SC:06 SN:a9 CL:16 CH:0c D/H:e0 ST:59 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 0c 00 08 a7 16 0c e0 c8 381.795 - 04 00 08 6f 04 04 e0 ca 381.793 - 04 00 08 4f 1c 04 e0 ca 381.793 - 04 00 08 6f 04 04 e0 ca 381.792 - 04 00 08 4f 1c 04 e0 ca 381.792 - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 90% 14757 0x000409bb -# 2 Extended off-line Completed: read failure 90% 14755 0x000bf956 -# 3 Extended off-line Completed 00% 14305 - -# 4 Extended off-line Completed 00% 14100 - -# 5 Extended off-line Completed 00% 13721 - -# 6 Extended off-line Completed 00% 13636 - -# 7 Extended off-line Completed 00% 13233 - -# 8 Extended off-line Completed 00% 13078 - -# 9 Extended off-line Completed 00% 12093 - -#10 Extended off-line Completed 00% 11926 - -#11 Extended off-line Completed 00% 11428 - -#12 Extended off-line Completed 00% 11030 - -#13 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10888 - -#14 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10728 - -#15 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10435 - -#16 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10267 - -#17 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10098 - -#18 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9930 - -#19 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9599 - diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-8.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-8.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 3ae4d87735563a46d403293ec5ce00b26d6bb3d0..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-8.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,82 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.1-14 Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 4K080H4 -Serial Number: 674119116076 -Firmware Version: A08.1500 -Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -Local Time is: Tue Jun 17 14:46:37 2003 CDT -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED! -Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA. -See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes. - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity was - completed without error. - Auto Off-line Data Collection: Enabled. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 44) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. - No Conveyance Self-test supported. - No Selective Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. - No General Purpose Logging support. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 50) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail Offline - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 075 075 020 Pre-fail Always - 3249 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age Always - 45 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 020 Pre-fail Always - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 001 023 Pre-fail Always In_the_past 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 082 082 001 Old_age Always - 12223 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 020 020 020 Pre-fail Always FAILING_NOW 8 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age Always - 45 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail Always - 0 -194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 094 088 042 Old_age Always - 17 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 007 000 Old_age Always - 494134044 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 100 100 020 Old_age Offline - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 11610 - -# 2 Extended off-line Completed 00% 11213 - -# 3 Extended off-line Completed 00% 11072 - -# 4 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10911 - -# 5 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10618 - -# 6 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10450 - -# 7 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10282 - -# 8 Extended off-line Completed 00% 10114 - -# 9 Extended off-line Completed 00% 9783 - - diff --git a/www/examples/MAXTOR-9.txt b/www/examples/MAXTOR-9.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 6a692423d766812c05a4c6f298bda322d780a655..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/MAXTOR-9.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,94 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.1-14 Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: MAXTOR 4K080H4 -Serial Number: 674119123112 -Firmware Version: A08.1500 -Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-5 T13 1321D revision 1 -Local Time is: Tue Aug 19 02:06:11 2003 CDT -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED! -Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA. -See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes. - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x80) Offline data collection activity was - never started. - Auto Off-line Data Collection: Enabled. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 44) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. - No Conveyance Self-test supported. - No Selective Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. - No General Purpose Logging support. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 50) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 11 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x0029 100 253 020 Pre-fail Offline - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 075 074 020 Pre-fail Always - 3186 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age Always - 68 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 020 Pre-fail Always - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail Always - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 074 074 001 Old_age Always - 17202 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013 010 010 020 Pre-fail Always FAILING_NOW 9 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 008 Old_age Always - 68 - 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 023 Pre-fail Always - 0 -194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 092 087 042 Old_age Always - 22 -195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 018 003 000 Old_age Always - 1082933060 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0010 100 100 020 Old_age Offline - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 17157 - -# 2 Extended off-line Completed 00% 16990 - -# 3 Extended off-line Completed 00% 16823 - -# 4 Extended off-line Completed 00% 16657 - -# 5 Extended off-line Completed 00% 16598 - -# 6 Extended off-line Completed 00% 16490 - -# 7 Extended off-line Completed 00% 16323 - -# 8 Extended off-line Completed 00% 16157 - -# 9 Extended off-line Completed 00% 15991 - -#10 Extended off-line Completed 00% 15696 - -#11 Extended off-line Completed 00% 15614 - -#12 Extended off-line Completed 00% 15241 - -#13 Extended off-line Completed 00% 15026 - -#14 Extended off-line Completed 00% 14785 - -#15 Extended off-line Completed 00% 14334 - -#16 Extended off-line Completed 00% 14129 - -#17 Extended off-line Completed 00% 13750 - -#18 Extended off-line Completed 00% 13665 - -#19 Extended off-line Completed 00% 13262 - -#20 Extended off-line Completed 00% 13108 - -#21 Extended off-line Completed 00% 12125 - - diff --git a/www/examples/Maxtor-5.txt b/www/examples/Maxtor-5.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 3bb171eb6fd032d5ad56dea9925c85bec295c545..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/Maxtor-5.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,127 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-36 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: Maxtor 98196H8 -Serial Number: V80HV6NC -Firmware Version: ZAH814Y0 -ATA Version is: 6 -ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 0 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 30) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 60) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 26 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 208 206 063 Pre-fail - 11285 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age - 62 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 253 253 063 Pre-fail - 0 - 6 Read_Channel_Margin 0x0001 253 253 100 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 - 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0027 249 244 187 Pre-fail - 50271 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 236 236 000 Old_age - 32671 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x002b 253 252 223 Pre-fail - 0 - 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x002b 253 252 223 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 253 253 000 Old_age - 67 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0008 199 199 000 Old_age - 0 -200 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -201 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 1 -202 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -203 Unknown_Attribute 0x000b 253 252 180 Pre-fail - 2 -204 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -205 Unknown_Attribute 0x000a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -207 Unknown_Attribute 0x002a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -208 Unknown_Attribute 0x002a 253 252 000 Old_age - 0 -209 Unknown_Attribute 0x0024 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 - 96 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 - 97 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 - 98 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 - 99 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -100 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 -101 Unknown_Attribute 0x0004 253 253 000 Old_age - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -ATA Error Count: 3 - DCR = Device Control Register - FR = Features Register - SC = Sector Count Register - SN = Sector Number Register - CL = Cylinder Low Register - CH = Cylinder High Register - D/H = Device/Head Register - CR = Content written to Command Register - ER = Error register - STA = Status register -Timestamp is seconds since the previous disk power-on. -Note: timestamp "wraps" after 2^32 msec = 49.710 days. - -Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 0 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:04 SC:40 SN:42 CL:97 CH:23 D/H:00 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 fe 00 00 00 00 00 ef 137.440 - 00 d9 00 00 4f c2 00 b0 137.328 - 00 da 00 00 4f c2 00 b0 137.232 - 00 d8 00 00 4f c2 00 b0 137.152 - 00 db 00 00 4f c2 00 b0 136.976 - -Error 2 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 0 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:04 SC:40 SN:40 CL:97 CH:23 D/H:00 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 fe 00 00 00 00 00 ef 342.432 - 00 e4 00 00 00 00 00 c3 342.368 - 00 d0 00 00 0a 00 00 c3 342.368 - 00 fe 00 00 00 00 00 ef 342.304 - 00 3d 00 00 00 00 00 c3 342.256 - -Error 3 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 0 hours -When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was in an unknown state. -After command completion occurred, registers were: -ER:04 SC:40 SN:40 CL:97 CH:03 D/H:00 ST:51 -Sequence of commands leading to the command that caused the error were: -DCR FR SC SN CL CH D/H CR Timestamp - 00 fe 00 00 00 00 00 ef 342.304 - 00 3d 00 00 00 00 00 c3 342.256 - 00 e4 00 00 00 00 00 c3 342.192 - 00 3d 00 00 00 00 00 c3 342.192 - 00 00 01 01 00 00 00 ec 342.144 - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Short off-line Completed 00% 5255 diff --git a/www/examples/TOSHIBA-0.txt b/www/examples/TOSHIBA-0.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 965e55d99af8af42a5d6592c3159dd9fbb70312a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/TOSHIBA-0.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,73 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.0-31 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: TOSHIBA MK2018GAS -Serial Number: X22F7553T -Firmware Version: Q2.03 D -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: Unrecognized. Minor revision code: 0x00 -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 212) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 23) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 100 100 001 Pre-fail - 910 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 18 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 9 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 100 030 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 18 -192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 6 -193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 437 -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 -220 Disk_Shift 0x0002 100 100 000 Old_age - 4250 -222 Loaded_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 4 -223 Load_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -224 Load_Friction 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -226 Load-in_Time 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age - 590 -240 Unknown_Attribute 0x0001 100 100 001 Pre-fail - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 4 -# 2 Short captive Completed 00% 0 -# 3 Short off-line Completed 00% 0 diff --git a/www/examples/TOSHIBA-MK6021GAS.txt b/www/examples/TOSHIBA-MK6021GAS.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 776cb3dcee4f794a875c763556a27b001893c597..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/TOSHIBA-MK6021GAS.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,74 +0,0 @@ -smartctl version 5.1-7 Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen -Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ - -=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === -Device Model: TOSHIBA MK6021GAS -Serial Number: Y2MJ1530T -Firmware Version: GA023A -ATA Version is: 5 -ATA Standard is: Unrecognized. Minor revision code: 0x00 -Local Time is: Mon Feb 17 09:37:27 2003 CST -SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. -SMART support is: Enabled - -=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === -SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED - -General SMART Values: -Off-line data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was - never started. -Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed - without error or no self-test has ever - been run. -Total time to complete off-line -data collection: ( 587) seconds. -Offline data collection -capabilities: (0x1b) SMART execute Offline immediate. - Automatic timer ON/OFF support. - Suspend Offline collection upon new - command. - Offline surface scan supported. - Self-test supported. -SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering - power-saving mode. - Supports SMART auto save timer. -Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. -Short self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. -Extended self-test routine -recommended polling time: ( 65) minutes. - -SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 -Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: -ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE - 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 100 100 001 Pre-fail - 1267 - 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 18 - 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail - 0 - 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 39 - 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 100 030 Pre-fail - 0 - 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 16 -192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 1 -193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 460 -194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age - 40 (Lifetime Min/Max 17/51) -196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age - 0 -220 Disk_Shift 0x0002 100 100 000 Old_age - 8332 -222 Loaded_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 30 -223 Load_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -224 Load_Friction 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age - 0 -226 Load-in_Time 0x0026 100 100 000 Old_age - 159 -240 Head flying hours 0x0001 100 100 001 Pre-fail - 0 - -SMART Error Log Version: 1 -No Errors Logged - -SMART Self-test log, version number 1 -Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error -# 1 Extended off-line Completed 00% 4 - - diff --git a/www/examples/atapi_cdrw_smt_a.html b/www/examples/atapi_cdrw_smt_a.html deleted file mode 100644 index 3e6cea3184ec067f6462097c24d5d00c78abf359..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/atapi_cdrw_smt_a.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> - <title>atapi_cdrw_smt_a</title> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">smartctl version 5.1-12 Copyright -(C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Home page is -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device: ATAPI -CD-RW 48X16 Version: A.RZ</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device type: CD/DVD</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Local Time is: Thu May 15 -17:24:44 2003 EST</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device does not support SMART</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device does not support Error -Counter logging</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device does not support Self Test -logging</span> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/ativ_36_smt_a.html b/www/examples/ativ_36_smt_a.html deleted file mode 100644 index c5dc6b2b326e1020fdd4e59f7aac524fb2b4c796..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/ativ_36_smt_a.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,61 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> - <title>Atlas IV 36 WLS smartmontools output</title> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device: QUANTUM ATLAS IV 36 -WLS Version: 0A0A </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Serial number: 363930037828 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Local Time is: Sat May 3 -21:20:08 2003 EST </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device supports SMART and is -Disabled </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Temperature Warning Enabled </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">SMART Sense: Ok! </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Current Drive -Temperature: 35 C </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Error counter log: </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Errors Corrected Total -Total Correction -Gigabytes Total </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -delay: [rereads/ -errors algorithm -processed uncorrected </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -minor | major rewrites] corrected -invocations [10^9 bytes] errors </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">read: -65535 -0 -0 -0 -0 -4.295 0 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">write: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -4.295 0 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Non-medium error -count: 13</span> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/bnch_DLT1.html b/www/examples/bnch_DLT1.html deleted file mode 100644 index efa6a371318df3b037a982309b3805b82d334752..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/bnch_DLT1.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,67 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> - <title>benchmark tape systems DLT1</title> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">smartctl version 5.1-11 Copyright -(C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Home page is </span><a - class="moz-txt-link-freetext" - href="http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/" - style="font-family: monospace;">http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</a><span - style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device: BNCHMARK -DLT1 -Version: 391B </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Serial number: 0000052369<br> -Device type: tape</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Local Time is: Sun May 4 -11:53:27 2003 EST </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">device is NOT READY (media -absent, spun down, etc) </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">TapeAlert Supported </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">TapeAlert: Ok! </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Error counter log: </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Errors Corrected Total -Total Correction -Gigabytes Total </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -delay: [rereads/ -errors algorithm -processed uncorrected </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -minor | major rewrites] corrected -invocations [10^9 bytes] errors </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">read: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.000 0 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">write: -0 -0 -6 -6 -0 -5.920 0 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Warning: device does not support -Self Test Logging</span> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/bnch_robot.html b/www/examples/bnch_robot.html deleted file mode 100644 index 5069b96191292ddc95c1c81cc18c20c685b3d7d5..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/bnch_robot.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,64 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> - <title>Benchmark tape systems robot</title> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">smartctl version 5.1-11 Copyright -(C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Home page is </span><a - class="moz-txt-link-freetext" - href="http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/" - style="font-family: monospace;">http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</a><span - style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device: -STK -L20 -Version: 0207 </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Serial number: LLC02207812<br> -Device type: medium changer</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Local Time is: Sun May 4 -11:54:39 2003 EST </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Temperature Warning Disabled or -Not Supported </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">TapeAlert Supported </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">TapeAlert Errors (C=Critical, -W=Warning, I=Informational): </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">[0x02] W: There is a problem with -the library mechanism. If problem persists, </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> call the library supplier -help line. </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">[0x0d] W: There is a potential -problem with the drive ejecting cartridges or </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> with the library mechanism -picking a cartridge from a slot. </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> 1. No action needs to be -taken at this time. </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> 2. If the problem persists, -call the library supplier help line. </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">[0x0e] W: There is a potential -problem with the library mechanism placing a </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> cartridge into a slot. </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> 1. No action needs to be -taken at this time. </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> 2. If the problem persists, -call the library supplier help line. </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">No Error counter log to report </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Warning: device does not support -Self Test Logging</span> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/ddrs_39130_smt_a.html b/www/examples/ddrs_39130_smt_a.html deleted file mode 100644 index e920d71a1f8def59fe8d5930e2431dcfb3109511..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/ddrs_39130_smt_a.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,82 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> - <title>ddrs_39130_smt_a.html</title> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">smartctl version 5.1-12 Copyright -(C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Home page is -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> - </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device: -IBM -DDRS-39130D Version: DC1B</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Serial number: QE702689</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device type: disk</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Local Time is: Thu May 15 -16:51:27 2003 EST</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device supports SMART and is -Enabled</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Temperature Warning Disabled or -Not Supported</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">SMART Health Status: OK</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> - </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Error counter log:</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Errors Corrected Total -Total Correction -Gigabytes Total</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -delay: [rereads/ -errors algorithm -processed uncorrected</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -minor | major rewrites] corrected -invocations [10^9 bytes] errors</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">read: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -4.295 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">write: -0 -0 -0 -4 -4 -4.295 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">verify: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.072 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> - </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Non-medium error -count: 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device does not support Self Test -logging</span> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/hp_c5713a_smt_a.html b/www/examples/hp_c5713a_smt_a.html deleted file mode 100644 index 4c4beea98338e0e74f5eb441caec307f1bb102e2..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/hp_c5713a_smt_a.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> - <title>HP DDS-4 drive smartmontools output</title> -</head> -<body> -<pre wrap="">smartctl version 5.1-11 Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen<br>Home page is <a - class="moz-txt-link-freetext" - href="http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/">http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</a><br><br>Device: HP C5713A Version: H910<br>Local Time is: Thu May 1 23:26:38 2003 EEST<br>Temperature Warning Disabled or Not Supported<br>TapeAlert Supported<br>TapeAlert: Ok!<br><br>Error counter log:<br> Errors Corrected Total Total Correction Gigabytes Total<br> delay: [rereads/ errors algorithm processed uncorrected<br> minor | major rewrites] corrected invocations [10^9 bytes] errors<br>read: 0 0 0 2 0 0.000 0<br>write: 0 0 0 0 0 0.000 0<br>Warning: device does not support Self Test Logging</pre> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/mam3184_smt_a.html b/www/examples/mam3184_smt_a.html deleted file mode 100644 index b2896462e43f6c797e65f83180f7db7b6debc1d4..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/mam3184_smt_a.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,170 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <title>mam3184_smt_a.html</title> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">smartctl version 5.1-12 Copyright -(C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Home page is -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device: FUJITSU -MAM3184MP Version: 0106</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Serial number: UKS0P2300CK0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device type: disk</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Local Time is: Thu May 15 -15:35:10 2003 EST</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device supports SMART and is -Enabled</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Temperature Warning Enabled</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">SMART Health Status: OK</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Current Drive -Temperature: 42 C</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Drive Trip -Temperature: 65 C</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Manufactured in week 10 of year -2002</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Current start stop -count: 280 times</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Recommended start stop -count: 10000 times</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Error counter log:</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Errors Corrected Total -Total Correction -Gigabytes Total</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -delay: [rereads/ -errors algorithm -processed uncorrected</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -minor | major rewrites] corrected -invocations [10^9 bytes] errors</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">read: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -510.626 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">write: -0 -13 -0 -0 -0 -769.950 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Non-medium error -count: 855</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">SMART Self-test log</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Num -Test -Status -segment LifeTime LBA_first_err [SK ASC ASQ]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Description -number (hours)</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 1 Background -long -Completed -- -980 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 2 Background short -Completed -- -788 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 3 Background -long -Completed -- -768 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 4 Background short -Completed -- -665 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 5 Background -long -Completed -- -635 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 6 Foreground -long -Completed -- -635 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 7 Foreground -long Interrupted (bus reset ?) - -634 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 8 Foreground -long Interrupted (bus reset ?) - -634 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 9 Foreground -long Interrupted (bus reset ?) -- -1 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">#10 Foreground short -Completed -- -1 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">#11 Background short -Completed -- -1 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Long (extended) Self Test -duration: 837 seconds [13.9 minutes]</span><br> -<tt><br> -</tt> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/mam3184_smt_health.html b/www/examples/mam3184_smt_health.html deleted file mode 100644 index 37a41fb18685bd2b8a5c35ece46f9b56664d442a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/mam3184_smt_health.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,35 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <title>mam3184_smt_health.html</title> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">smartctl version 5.1-12 Copyright -(C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Home page is -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">SMART Health Status: FAILURE -PREDICTION THRESHOLD EXCEEDED (FALSE) [asc=5d,ascq=ff]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Current Drive -Temperature: 42 C</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Drive Trip -Temperature: 65 C</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Manufactured in week 10 of year -2002</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Current start stop -count: 280 times</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Recommended start stop -count: 10000 times</span><br> -<tt><br> -</tt> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/map3735_smt_a.html b/www/examples/map3735_smt_a.html deleted file mode 100644 index 928904f1bd0e06b1a78b85815f93ae34c24bff38..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/map3735_smt_a.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,86 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> - <title>Fujitsu MAP 3735 smartmontools output</title> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">smartctl version 5.1-10 Copyright -(C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Home page is </span><a - class="moz-txt-link-freetext" - href="http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/" - style="font-family: monospace;">http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</a><span - style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device: FUJITSU -MAP3735NP Version: 0105 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Serial number: UPG0P2A00491 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Local Time is: Sat May 3 -21:22:09 2003 EST </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device supports SMART and is -Disabled </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Temperature Warning Disabled or -Not Supported </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">SMART Sense: Ok! </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Current Drive -Temperature: 39 C </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Drive Trip -Temperature: 65 C </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Manufactured in week 40 of year -2002 </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Current start stop -count: 14 times </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Recommended start stop -count: 10000 times </span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Error counter log: </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Errors Corrected Total -Total Correction -Gigabytes Total </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -delay: [rereads/ -errors algorithm -processed uncorrected </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -minor | major rewrites] corrected -invocations [10^9 bytes] errors </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">read: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -810.959 0 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">write: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -72.300 0 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Non-medium error -count: 27 </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">No self-tests have been logged </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Long (extended) Self Test -duration: 2872 seconds [47.9 minutes]</span> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/examples/st318451_smt_a.html b/www/examples/st318451_smt_a.html deleted file mode 100644 index fcbadaa880c2b67ad2e9431b3080bd83bb194176..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/examples/st318451_smt_a.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,185 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> -<html> -<head> - <title>st318451_smt_a</title> - <meta http-equiv="content-type" - content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> -</head> -<body> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">smartctl version 5.1-12 Copyright -(C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Home page is -http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device: SEAGATE -ST318451LW Version: 0003</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Serial number: -3CC01TTG000071033QEA</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device type: disk</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Local Time is: Thu May 15 -17:12:14 2003 EST</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Device supports SMART and is -Enabled</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Temperature Warning Enabled</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">SMART Health Status: OK</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Current Drive -Temperature: 34 C</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Drive Trip -Temperature: 65 C</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Error counter log:</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Errors Corrected Total -Total Correction -Gigabytes Total</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -delay: [rereads/ -errors algorithm -processed uncorrected</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -minor | major rewrites] corrected -invocations [10^9 bytes] errors</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">read: -21 -0 -0 -21 -21 -100.431 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">write: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.016 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">verify: -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.010 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Non-medium error -count: 0</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">SMART Self-test log</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Num -Test -Status -segment LifeTime LBA_first_err [SK ASC ASQ]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> -Description -number (hours)</span><br style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 1 Background -long -Completed -- -11 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 2 Background -long -Completed -- -11 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 3 Background short -Completed -- -11 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 4 Background short -Completed -- -10 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 5 Background short -Completed -- -6 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 6 Background -long -Completed -- -6 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 7 Background short -Completed -- -6 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 8 Background short -Completed -- -5 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"># 9 Background -long -Completed -- -3 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">#10 Background short -Completed -- -3 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">#11 Background short -Completed -- -2 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">#12 Background short -Completed -- -0 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">#13 Background short -Completed -- -0 -- [- - -]</span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;"> </span><br - style="font-family: monospace;"> -<span style="font-family: monospace;">Long (extended) Self Test -duration: 587 seconds [9.8 minutes]</span><br> -<tt><br> -</tt> -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/index.html b/www/index.html deleted file mode 100644 index f811a7a535e09128f25b0c6304a6535fb29fa484..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/index.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,820 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> -<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> -<head> - <title>smartmontools Home Page (last updated $Date: 2003/11/23 11:21:30 $)</title> - <link rev="made" href="mailto:smartmontools-support@sourceforge.net" /> - <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" /> - <meta name="description" content="smartmontools Home Page" /> - <meta name="keywords" content="S.M.A.R.T., SMART, Linux, disk, monitoring, monitor" /> -</head> -<body> - -<!-- $Id: index.html,v 1.105 2003/11/23 11:21:30 ballen4705 Exp $ --> -<div align="center"><h1><font color="#3333ff">smartmontools Home Page</font></h1></div> - -<p>Welcome! This is the home page for the smartmontools package.</p> - -<p>The smartmontools package contains two utility programs -(<font color="#3333ff"><b>smartctl</b></font> and -<font color="#3333ff"><b>smartd</b></font>) to control and monitor storage -systems using the Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology -System (SMART) built into most modern ATA and SCSI hard -disks.  In many cases, these utilities will provide advanced warning -of disk degradation and failure.</p> - -<p>Smartmontools is derived from the <a -href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/smartsuite/">smartsuite -package</a>, and includes support for ATA/ATAPI-3 to -7 disks and SCSI -disk and tape devices. It should run on any modern linux, FreeBSD, or -Solaris system. -</p> - -<p>For printing convenience, everything except for the <a -href="#sampleoutput">example output</a> is on a single page.</p> - -<hr size="2" /> - -<ul> -<li><a href="#howtodownload">How to download and install -smartmontools</a></li> -<li><a href="#PROBLEMS">Serious Problem Reports (system lockup, etc.)</a></li> -<li><a href="#FAQ">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li> -<li><a href="#scsi">SCSI disks and tapes (TapeAlert)</a></li> -<li><a href="#testinghelp">FireWire, USB, and SATA disks/tapes</a></li> -<li><a href="#differfromsmartsuite">How does smartmontools differ from -smartsuite?</a></li> -<li><a href="#references">Useful references on SMART and ATA/ATAPI-5, --6, and -7</a></li> -<li><a href="#sampleoutput">Example output from smartmontools</a> -<b>smartctl</b> utility</li> -<li><a href="http://cvs.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/smartmontools/">CVS -repository</a> and <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/smartmontools/">SourceForge's -Project Page</a></li> -<li>Mailing List <a href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/smartmontools-support">Information</a> -and <a href="http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum=smartmontools-support">Archives</a> (Archive has <b>Search Box</b> in top left corner).</li> -<li>Current <a href="man/smartctl.8.html">smartctl</a>, <a href="man/smartd.8.html">smartd</a>, and <a href="man/smartd.conf.5.html">smartd.conf</a> HTML man pages generated from CVS.</li> -</ul> - -<hr size="2" /> - -<b><a name="howtodownload"></a>How to download and install -smartmontools</b> - -<p>There are four different ways to get and install -smartmontools.  You can use any of the first three procedures -(the fourth is for Debian only).  Just after "Method 4" below are -some instructions for trying out smartmontools once you have completed -the installation.</p> - -<b>First Method - Install from the RPM file</b> -<ul> -<li>Download the latest binary RPM file (<tt>*.rpm</tt>) from <a href="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=64297">here</a>.  -Don't get the SRPM file (<tt>*.src.rpm</tt>).</li> -<li>Install it using RPM.  <i>You must be root to do this</i>: -<pre>su root (enter root password) -rpm -ivh smartmontools-5.1-18.i386.rpm</pre> -For most users, this is all that is needed.</li> -<li>If you receive an error message, you have probably previously -installed the <tt>smartsuite</tt> package, or RedHat's -<tt>kernel-utils</tt> package, which provide older versions of the -<tt>smartd</tt> and <tt>smartctl</tt> utilities.  In this case you -should use the <tt>--nodeps</tt> or <tt>--force</tt> arguments of rpm to -replace these two utilities: -<pre>rpm -ivh --nodeps --force smartmontools-5.1-18.i386.rpm</pre></li> -<li>If you want to remove the package (<tt>rpm -e smartmontools</tt>) -and your system does not have <tt>chkconfig</tt> installed, you may need -to use: -<pre>rpm -e --noscripts smartmontools</pre></li> -</ul> - -<b>Second Method - Install from the source tarball</b> -<ul> -<li>Download the latest source tarball from <a href="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=64297">here</a>. -Note: you probably want the most recent release.</li> -<li>Uncompress the tarball: -<pre>tar zxvf smartmontools-5.20.tar.gz</pre></li> -<li>The previous step created a directory called <tt>smartmontools-5.20</tt> -containing the code.  Go to that directory, build, and install: -<pre>cd smartmontools-5.20 -./configure -make -make install -</pre></li> -<li> Note that the <tt>./configure</tt> step above is not needed for releases <=5.1-18. For releases >=5.19, <tt>./configure</tt> -can take optional arguments. These optional arguments are fully explained in the -<a href="http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/smartmontools/sm5/INSTALL?rev=HEAD&content-type=text/vnd.viewcvs-markup">INSTALL</a> -file. Some common choices are: -<ul> -<li> Red Hat (install in <tt>/usr</tt> and <tt>/etc</tt>): <tt>./configure</tt></li> -<li> Slackware (install in <tt>/usr</tt> and <tt>/etc</tt>): <tt>./configure</tt></li> -<li> Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (installs in <tt>/usr/local</tt>): <tt>./configure --prefix=/usr/local</tt></li> -<li> Debian (installs in <tt>/usr/local</tt>): <tt>./configure --prefix=/usr/local</tt></li> -</ul> -</li> -<li>To compile from another directory (avoids overwriting virgin files from the smartmontools package) -replace <tt>./configure [options]</tt> by: -<pre> -mkdir objdir -cd objdir -../configure [options] -</pre></li> -<li>To install to another destination (useful for testing and to avoid overwriting an existing smartmontools installation) -replace <tt>make install</tt> by: -<pre> -make DESTDIR=/home/myself/smartmontools-test install -</pre> -Use a full path: <tt>~/smartmontools-test</tt> won't work. -</li> -<li>Unless the destination directory is your home directory (or a location that you have write permission) -only root can do <tt>make install</tt></li> -</ul> - -<b>Third Method - Install from the CVS repository</b> -<ul> -<li><p>One of the really cool things about CVS is that you can get -<i>any</i> version of the code you want, from the first release up the -the most current development version.  And it's trivial, because -each release is <u>tagged</u> with a name like -<tt>RELEASE_5_1_18</tt>.  You can see what the different names are -by looking at the <a href="http://cvs.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/smartmontools/sm5/"> -CVS repository</a>.  You'll see the tag names in the little scroll -window where it says "Show only files with tag".  All you need to -do to get the latest development code is -(but note that the development code may be unstable, and that the -documentation and code may be inconsistent):</p> - -<pre>cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools login (when prompted for a password, just press Enter) -cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools co sm5</pre></li> - -<li>To instead get the 5.1-16 release: - -<pre>cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.smartmontools.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/smartmontools co -r RELEASE_5_1_16 sm5</pre></li> - -<li><p>This will create a subdirectory called <tt>sm5/</tt> containing the -code.  Go to that directory, build, and install:</p> -<pre>cd sm5 -./autogen.sh -./configure -make -make install -</pre> - -<ul> -<li>See notes under <b>Second method - install from source tarball</b> for different options to <tt>./configure</tt> -and other useful remarks.</li> -<li>Skip <tt>./autogen.sh</tt> and <tt>./configure</tt> for tagged releases -<= 5.1-18 (RELEASE_5_X_Y, where X = 0 or 1 and Y = 0 to 18).</li> -<li>If you get the current sources (<tt>cvs co</tt> with no arguments or do <tt>cvs up --A</tt>) then you <i>will</i> need those two additional steps.</li> -</ul></li> - -<li>To update your sources to the 5.1-18 release: -<pre>cd sm5 -cvs up -r RELEASE_5_1_18</pre></li> - -<li>To update any tagged release to the latest development code: - -<pre>cd sm5 -cvs up -A</pre></li> -</ul> - -<b>Fourth Method - Install the Debian package (for machines using the -Debian GNU/Linux distribution)</b> -<ul> -<li> -The latest version of the smartmontools package in <i>.deb</i> format is -available at the <a href="http://packages.debian.org/unstable/utils/smartmontools.html">Debian smartmontools -package page</a>. -This package is for the (unreleased) <a href="http://www.debian.org/releases/">unstable</a> -distribution.</li> -<li>If you're running Debian <a -href="http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/">stable</a> please download the -package from <a -href="http://honk.physik.uni-konstanz.de/~agx/linux-i386/debian/smartmontools/">here</a>.</li> -<li> -You can then install the package using: -<pre> -dpkg -i smartmontools_5.1.18-1.agx0_i386.deb -</pre> -But the preferred method is to add the following line to your -<tt>/etc/apt/sources.list</tt>: -<pre>deb http://honk.physik.uni-konstanz.de/~agx/linux-i386/debian smartmontools/ -</pre> -and type <pre> -apt-get update && apt-get install smartmontools -</pre> this will automatically download and install the package. -</li> -</ul> - -<b>After installing it using Method 1, 2, 3 or 4 above, you can read the -man pages, and try out the commands:</b> - -<pre> -man smartd.conf -man smartctl -man smartd -/usr/sbin/smartctl -s on -o on -S on /dev/hda (only root can do this) -/usr/sbin/smartctl -a /dev/hda (only root can do this)</pre> - -<p>Note that the default location for the manual pages are -<tt>/usr/share/man/man5</tt> and <tt>/usr/share/man/man8</tt>.  If -"<tt>man</tt>" doesn't find them, then you may need to add -<tt>/usr/share/man</tt> to your <tt>MANPATH</tt> environment -variable.</p> - -<hr size="2" /> - -<a name="PROBLEMS"></a><b>Serious Problem Reports</b> -<p>If a serious problem gets reported to us, it gets added to the <a -href="http://cvs.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/smartmontools/sm5/WARNINGS?rev=HEAD&content-type=text/vnd.viewcvs-markup"> -WARNINGS</a> file in smartmontools. So far there are only a few problem systems listed.</p> - -<hr size="2" /> - -<a name="FAQ"></a><b>Frequently Asked Questions</b> - -<p>If your question is not here, please <a href="mailto:smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net">email -me</a>.</p> - -<ul> -<li><b>What do I do if I have problems, or need support?  Suppose -I want to become a developer, or suggest some new extensions?</b> - -<p>First, search the support mailing list archives to see if your -question has been answered. Instructions are in the following -paragraph. If you don't find an answer there, then please send an -email to the <a -href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/mailman/listinfo/smartmontools-support">smartmontools-support -mailing list</a>. This is a moderated forum: you are not -required to subscribe to the list in order to post your question. -</p> - -<p>To search the email archives, first go to the <a -href="http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum=smartmontools-support"> -mailing list archive</a>. In the top left corner you will see a -search box: use <b>Mailing List</b> as the type of search. This tool -works very well.</p> - -<p>Note that from time to time SourceForge has mailing list problems -and you'll get a message telling you that <i>Either your mailing list -name was misspelled or your mailing list has not been archived yet. If -this list has just been created, please retry in 2-4 hours</i>. If -this happens, you'll have to try again later. -</p> - -</li> - -<li><b>What are the future plans for smartmontools?</b> - -<p>My plan is that smartmontools-5.x will support ATA/ATAPI-5 -disks.  Eventually, we'll do smartmontools-6.x to support -ATA/ATAPI-6 disks, smartmontools-7.x for the ATA/ATAPI-7 standard, and -so on.  The "x" will denote revision level, as bugs get found and -fixed, and as enhancements get added.  If it's possible to maintain -backwards compatibility, that would be nice, but I don't know if it will -be possible or practical.</p></li> - -<li><b>Why are you doing this?</b> - -<p>My research group at U. Wisconsin - Milwaukee runs a <a -href="http://www.lsc-group.phys.uwm.edu/beowulf/medusa/">beowulf -cluster</a> with 600 ATA-5 and -6 disks (300 IBM and 300 -Maxtor).  We have more than 50 TB of data stored on the -system.  I also help out with a <a -href="http://pandora.aei.mpg.de/merlin/"> cluster</a> at the Albert -Einstein Institute that has another 300 IBM ATA-6 disks (36 TB -total). It's nice to have advanced warning when a disk is going to -fail.</p></li> - -<li><b>I see some strange output from smartctl. What does it mean?</b> - -<p>The raw SMART attributes (temperature, power-on lifetime, and so -on) are stored in vendor-specific structures.  Sometime these are -strange.  Hitachi disks (at least some of them) store power-on -lifetime in minutes, rather than hours (see next question below).  IBM disks (at least some -of them) have three temperatures stored in the raw structure, not just -one.  And so on.  If you find strange output, or unknown -attributes, please send an email to <a href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/mailman/listinfo/smartmontools-support"> -smartmontools-support</a> and we'll help you try and figure it -out.</p></li> - -<li><b>What Kernel Version is needed? (Linux)</b> - -<p> -Kernel versions 2.4.0 or later should work. We recommend the latest -2.4 kernel.<br /><br /> - -Vanilla kernel.org 2.2.X kernels do not support the HDIO_DRIVE_TASK -ioctl(), which is needed for the ATA drive to execute the ATA SMART -RETURN STATUS command. So these kernels will not work.<br /><br /> - -Vendor-supplied 2.2.X kernels, and vanilla 2.2.X kernels patched with -<a href="http://www.funet.fi/pub/linux/kernel/people/hedrick/ide-2.2.20/">Andre -Hedrick's IDE patches</a> (available from your local kernel.org -mirror, not updated for 2.2.21 or later, and probably still containing -a few bugs) may support the needed ioctl().<br /><br /> - -If the configuration option CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL exists in your 2.2.X -kernel source code tree, then your 2.2.X kernel will probably support -smartmontools. Note that this kernel configuration option does -<i>not</i> need to be enabled. Its presence merely indicates that the -required HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl() is supported. -</p></li> - -<li><b>What attributes does smartmontools not yet recognize?</b> - -<p>From Maxtor disks (99), (100), (101) -</p> - -<p>If you can attach names/meanings to these attributes, please send a -note to <a -href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/mailman/listinfo/smartmontools-support"> -smartmontools-support</a>. If you have access to other -SMART utilities (especially manufacturer-specific ones, see -below) and can send us comparison output from smartctl and the other -utility, that's especially useful.</p></li> - -<li><b>My Maxtor/Hitachi/Fujitsu disk is only a few days old, yet smartctl reports its age (Attribute 9) as thousands of hours!</b> - -<p>On some recent disks, Maxtor has started to use Attribute 9 to -store the lifetime in minutes rather than hours. In this case, use -the -m option (smartctl versions 5.0.X) or the ---vendorattribute=9,minutes (smartctl 5.1.X) option to correctly -display hours and minutes. -</p> -<p>Some models of Fujitsu disks are known to use Attribute 9 -for lifetime in seconds. In that case, use the --vendorattribute=9,seconds -option to correctly display hours, minutes and seconds.</p> -</li> - -<li><b>The power-on timer (Attribute 9 raw value) on my Maxtor disk acts strange.</b> - -<p>There are three related problems with Maxtor's SMART firmware: -</p> - -<p> -<b>1 - </b> -On some disks from 2001/2002, the raw value of Attribute 9 (Power On -Time) is <i>supposed</i> to be minutes. But it advances at an -unpredictable rate, always more slowly than one count per minute. One -(unconfirmed) theory is that when the disk is in idle mode, the -counter stops advancing. This is only supposed to happen in standby -mode. -</p> - -<p> -<b>2 - </b> In Maxtor disks that use the raw value of Attribute 9 as a -minutes counter, only two bytes (of the six available) are used to -store the raw value. So it resets to zero once every 65536=2^16 -minutes, or about once every 1092 hours. This is fixed in all Maxtor -disks manufactured after July 2003, where the raw value was extended -to four bytes. -</p> - -<p> -<b>3 - </b> In Maxtor disks that use the raw value of Attribute 9 as a -minutes counter, the hour time-stamps in the self-test and ATA error -logs are calculated by right shifting 6 bits. This is equivalent to -dividing by 64 rather than by 60. As a result, the hour time stamps -in these logs advance 7% more slowly than they should. Thus, if you -do self-tests once per week at the same time, instead of the -time-stamps being 168 hours apart, they are 157 hours apart. This is -also fixed in all Maxtor disks manufactured after July 2003. -</p> -</li> - -<li><b>Where can I find manufacturer-specific disk-testing utilities?</b> - -<p>A good listing of such utilities can be found <a -href="http://www.benchmarkhq.ru/english.html?/be_hdd2.html">here</a>. -Unfortunately most of these are for MS operating systems, but most can -be run from an MS-DOS boot disk. Note: if you do run one of these -utilities, and it identifies the meanings of any SMART Attributes that -are not known to smartmontools, please report them to the mailing list -above.</p> - -<p>These utilities have an important role to fill. If your disk has -bad sectors (for example, as revealed by running self-tests with -smartmontools) and the disk is not able to recover the data from those -sectors, then the disk will <i>not</i> automatically reallocate those -damaged sectors from its set of spare sectors, because -forcing the reallocation to take place may entail some loss of data. -Because the commands that force such reallocation are -<i>Vendor Specific</i>, most manufactuers provide a utility for this -purpose. It may cause data loss but can repair damaged sectors (at -least, until it runs out of replacement sectors). -</p> -</li> - -<li><b>When I run <tt>smartd</tt>, the SYSLOG <tt>/var/log/messages</tt> -contains messages like this:</b> -<pre>smartd: Reading Device /dev/sdv -modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module block-major-65</pre> - -<p>This is because when <tt>smartd</tt> starts, it looks for all ATA and -SCSI devices to monitor (matching the pattern <tt>/dev/hd[a-z]</tt> or -<tt>/dev/sd[a-z]</tt>).  The log messages appear because your -system doesn't have most of these devices.</p> - -<p>Recent releases of smartd can use a configuration file -<tt>/etc/smartd.conf</tt> to specify which devices to include or exclude -from start-up search.</p></li> - -<li><b>What's the story on IBM SMART disks?</b> - -<p>Apparently some of the older SMART firmware on IBM disks can -interfere with the regular operation of the disk.  If you have this -problem, here is an <a href="http://www.geocities.com/dtla_update/">IBM -DISK FIRMWARE UPGRADE</a> that fixes the problem. -</p></li> - -<li><b>How can I check that the package hasn't been tampered with?</b> - -<p>Since the <tt>smartmontools</tt> utilities run as root, you might -be concerned about something harmful being embedded within -them. Starting with release 5.19 of <tt>smartmontools</tt>, the .rpm -files and tarball have been GPG signed. The tarball's fingerprint is -given in a file on the release page with a name like -<tt>smartmontools-5.20.tar.gz.asc</tt>. Please verify these using -the <a href="SmartmontoolsSigningKey.txt">Smartmontools GPG Signing -Key</a> -</p></li> - -<li><b>Is there a bootable standalone CD or floppy that contains smartmontools?</b> - -<p>If you have a system that is showing signs of disk trouble (for -example, it's unbootable and the console is full of disk error -messages) it can be handy to have a version of smartmontools that can -be run off of a bootable CD or floppy to examine the disk's SMART data and run -self-tests. This is also useful if you want to run Captive Self-Tests -(the <b><tt>-<font size="+2">C</font></tt></b> option of -<b><tt>smartctl</tt></b> ) on disks that can not easily be unmounted, -such as those hosting the Operating System files. Or you can use -this to run <tt>smartctl</tt> on computers that don't use linux as the -day-to-day operating system.</p> - -<p>Here is a list of such bootable CDs:</p> -<ul> -<li><a href="http://www.lnx-bbc.org/">LNX-BBC Bootable CD</a> </li> -<li><a href="http://www.stresslinux.org/">Stresslinux Bootable CD</a></li> -<li><a href="http://www.tux.org/pub/people/kent-robotti/looplinux/rip/">RIP (Recovery Is Possible) Bootable CD</a></li> -<li><a href="http://www.sysresccd.org/">SystemRescueCd</a></li> -</ul> -<p> -Please let me know if there are others, and I will add them to this -list. -</p> -</li> - -<li><b>Can I monitor ATA disks behind SCSI RAID controllers?</b> - -<p> -From release 5.1-16, smartmontools supports 3ware SCSI RAID -controllers that use ATA disks internally. To pass commands through -the 3ware controller, use the smartmontools <b>-d 3ware,N</b> option -or Directive. -</p> - -<p> -In smartmontools release 5.1-16, the SMART HEALTH STATUS -(smartmontools <b>-H</b>) is not returned correctly for 3ware devices. -In this release, the ENABLE AUTOMATIC OFFLINE and ENABLE ATTRIBUTE -AUTOSAVE commands (smartmontools <b>-o on</b> and <b>-S on</b>) are -<i>disabled</i> for 3ware devices, because at the time 5.1-16 was -released, the 3w-xxxx driver could not pass these commands through to -the ATA disks. -</p> - -<p> -Later smartmontools CVS code and releases -<i>do</i> correctly support <i>all</i> of these commands. You may: -</p> -<ul> -<li>use version <b>1.02.00.037</b> or greater of the 3w-xxxx driver, or</li> -<li><a href="3w-xxxx.txt">patch</a> earlier 3ware 3w-xxxx drivers so that -these commands reach the disks, or</li> -<li> use an <b>unpatched</b> earlier 3w-xxxx driver (which won't pass these -commands to the disks but will instead print -harmless warning messages to SYSLOG).</li> -</ul> -<p> -Since smartmontools 3ware support is new, please report positive or negative experiences to the <a -href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/smartmontools-support">support -mailing list</a>, particularly for 64-bit and/or big-endian -architectures. -</p> -</li> - -<li><b>Does it work on Windows?</b> - -<p>Currently not (but you can run it from a bootable CD - see above). -We would welcome a <a href="http://www.cygwin.com/">Cygwin</a> port. -<a -href="mailto:smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net">Contact -us</a> if you're interested in porting it. Some code showing how to -access SMART data under Windows 98, NT 4, Windows 2000, and Windows XP -can be found <a -href="ftp://ftp.heise.de/pub/ct/listings/0207-218.zip">here</a>. -Additional information from Microsoft can be found <a -href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q208048">here</a>. -A related newsgroup thread (with pointers to additional documentation, -etc.) is <a -href="http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&th=18cdac9d90f6bda1&rnum=1">here</a>. -</p> </li> - -<li><b>Why has the versioning scheme changed?</b> - -<p>It was non-standard. So with the move to GNU Autoconf and GNU -Automake it changed from 5.X-Y (where X and Y are one or more numbers) -to 5.Y. So the releases are numbered (starting with the oldest and -moving forward in time): -5.0-1,...,5.0-45,5.1-1,...,5.1-18,5.19,5.20,... -</p> -</li> - -<li><b>My ATA drive is not in the smartctl/smartd database. How do I get it added?</b> - -<p> - First use the command:<br/> - <tt>smartctl -t short /dev/hd?</tt><br/> - to run a short self-test on the drive, - and wait a few minutes for the test to complete. - The timestamp in the self-test log will help us to determine - whether Attribute 9 is being used to store the lifetime in hours, - minutes, or seconds. Then email the output from:<br/> - <tt>smartctl -a /dev/hd?</tt><br/> -to <a href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/mailman/listinfo/smartmontools-support">smartmontools-support</a> - as an email attachment. If you need to use any of the - vendor-specific display options (<b>-v</b> options) with this drive - or if any of the Attributes are behaving strangely please include - that information as well. -</p> -</li> - -<li><b>My ATA drive is failing its self-tests, but its SMART health status is 'PASS'. What's going on?</b> - -<p> -If your ATA drive supports self-tests, you should run them on a -regular basis, for example one per week: -<br/><tt>smartctl -t long /dev/hd?</tt><br/> -After the test has completed, you should examine the results with: -<br/><tt>smartctl -l selftest /dev/hd?</tt><br/> -</p> - -<p> -If the drive fails a self-test, but still has 'PASS' SMART health -status, this usually means that there is a corrupted sector on the -disk, which can not be read. If the disk were able to read that -sector of data, even once, then the disk firmware would mark the -sector as 'bad' and then allocate a spare sectors to replace it. But -if the disk can't read the sector even once, then it won't reallocate -the sector, in hopes of being able, at some time in the future, to -read the data from it. -</p> -<p> -The disk still has passing health status because the firmware has not -found other signs of trouble, such as a failing servo. -</p> -<p> -Such disks can often be repaired by using the disk manufaturer's 'disk -evaluation and repair' utility. Beware: this may force reallocation -of the lost sector and thus corrupt or destroy any file system on the -disk. -</p> - -</li> - -<li><b>My computer's BIOS has a SMART enable/disable setting. What -does it do, and how should I set it?</b> -<p> -Some type of BIOS can check the SMART health status of a disk at -bootup: the equivalent of '<tt>smartctl -H /dev/hd?</tt>'. This one-time check on -bootup is done if the BIOS SMART setting is set to 'ENABLE', and is -not done if the setting is set to 'DISABLE'. -</p> - -<p> -If this one-time check is done, and the disk's health status is found -to be 'FAIL', then typically the BIOS will display an error message -and refuse to boot the machine. -</p> - -<p> -For the proper functioning of smartmontools, either BIOS setting may -be used. -</p> -</li> - - - -</ul> - -<hr size="2" /><a name="scsi"></a><b>SCSI disks and tapes -(TapeAlert)</b> -<p>Smartmontools for SCSI disks and tapes (including medium changers) is -discussed on a separate <a href="smartmontools_scsi.html">page</a>. -</p> - -<hr size="2" /><a name="testinghelp"></a><b>FireWire, USB, and SATA -disks/systems</b> -<p>As for USB and FireWire (ieee1394) disks and tape drives, the news -is not good. They appear to Linux as SCSI devices but their -implementations do not usually support those SCSI commands needed by -smartmontools. The ieee1394 consortium recently certified the <span - style="font-style: italic;">first</span> external enclosure (containing -a ATA disk and a protocol bridge) as being compliant to the relevant -standards. Such devices have already been on the market for about 3 -years and they tend to only support the bare minimum of commands -needed for device operation (i.e. SMART support is an unsupported -extra).<br /> -</p> -<p>Smartmontools should work correctly with SATA drives under both -linux 2.4 and 2.6 kernels, <i>if</i> you use the standard IDE drivers -in <tt>drivers/ide</tt>. If you use the new <tt>libata</tt> drivers, -it won't work correctly because <tt>libata</tt> doesn't yet support -the needed ATA-passthrough ioctl() calls. Jeff Garzik, the -<tt>libata</tt> developer, says that this support will be added in the -future. When this happens, we'll add support to smartmontools for a -new SATA/libata device type <tt>'-d sata'</tt>. -</p> - -<hr size="2" /><a name="differfromsmartsuite"></a><b>How does -smartmontools differ from smartsuite?</b> - -<p>The smartsuite code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by -Michael Cornwell at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the -<a href="http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/">Storage Systems Research -Center</a>), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of -California, Santa Cruz. -You can find some information about the original smartsuite project here: -<a href="http://www.ucsc.edu/news_events/press_releases/archive/99-00/09-99/smart_software.htm">Press Release 1</a>, -<a href="http://www.santa-cruz.com/archive/1999/September/22/local/stories/5local.htm">Press Release 2</a>, -<a href="http://www.ucsc.edu/currents/99-00/09-27/smart.html">Press Release 3</a>. -</p> - -<p>Smartmontools was derived directly from smartsuite.  It differs -from smartsuite in that it supports the ATA/ATAPI-5 standard.  So -for example <tt>smartctl</tt> from smartsuite has no facility for -printing the SMART self-test logs, and doesn't print timestamp -information in the most usable way.  The <tt>smartctl</tt> utility -in smartmontools has added functionality for this (<tt>-q, -l selftest,-S, --T, -v and -m</tt> options), updated documentation, and also fixes small -technical bugs in smartsuite. [One example: smartsuite does not actually use the -ATA SMART RETURN STATUS command to find out the health status of a disk. It instead tries to infer this from the -SMART Attribute values.]  See the -<a href="http://cvs.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/smartmontools/sm5/CHANGELOG?rev=HEAD&content-type=text/plain">CHANGELOG</a> -file in CVS for a summary of what's been done.  The <tt>smartd</tt> -utility differs from the smartsuite <tt>smartd</tt> in major ways.  -First, it prints somewhat more informative error messages to the syslog. -  Second, on startup it looks for a configuration file -<tt>/etc/smartd.conf</tt>, and if <tt>smartd</tt> finds this file, it -monitors the list of devices therein, rather than querying all IDE and -SCSI devices on your system.  (If the configuration file does not -exist, then it does query all IDE and SCSI devices.)  Also, it's -a well-behaved daemon and doesn't leave open file descriptors and other -detrius behind.  In addition, the <tt>smartmontools</tt> version of -<tt>smartd</tt> can be instructed (via Directives in the configuration -file) to monitor for changes in a number of different disk properties: -the SMART status, failure or prefailure attributes going below -threshold, new errors appearing in the ATA Error Log or the SMART -Self-Test Log, and so on. <tt>smartd</tt> can also send an email warning or run a -user-specified executable if it detects a problem with the disk. -</p> - -<p>The other principle difference is that smartmontools is an OpenSource -development project, meaning that we keep the files in CVS, and that -other developers who wish to contribute can commit changes to the -archive.  If you would like to contribute, please write to to <a href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/mailman/listinfo/smartmontools-support">smartmontools-support</a>.</p> - -<p>But the bottom line is that the code in smartmontools is derived -directly from smartsuite and is similar.  The smartsuite package -can be found <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/smartsuite/">here</a>.</p> - -<hr size="2" /><a name="references"></a><b><big>Useful references on -SMART and the ATA/ATAPI standards</big></b> - -<p><big>If you are having trouble understanding the output of smartctl -or smartd, please first read the manual pages:</big></p> - -<pre> -man 5 smartd.conf -man 8 smartctl -man 8 smartd -</pre> - -<p><big>If you'd like to know more about SMART, then the following -references may be helpful:</big></p> - -<ul> - <li>The <a href="http://www.t13.org/project/d1321r1c.pdf"> ATAPI/ATA-5 -Revision 1 specification</a> (start with Section 8.41)</li> - <li>The <a href="http://www.t13.org/docs2002/d1410r3b.pdf"> ATAPI/ATA-6 -Revision 3b specification</a></li> - <li>The ATAPI/ATA-7 -specification (Draft 2a) <a href="http://www.t13.org/docs2003/d1532v1r2a.pdf">Volume 1</a>, - <a href="http://www.t13.org/docs2003/d1532v2r2a.pdf">Volume 2</a>, - <a href="http://www.t13.org/docs2003/d1532v3r2a.pdf">Volume 3</a></li> - <li><a href="http://www.t13.org/#FTP_site">Earlier revisions -of the ATAPI/ATA Specs</a></li> -<li>SCSI References: -<ul> - <li>The <a href="http://www.t10.org">homepage of the T10 project</a>.</li> - <li>The <a href="ftp://ftp.t10.org/t10/drafts/s2/">SCSI-2 draft</a> by the T10 project.</li> - <li>See also other subdirectories <a href="ftp://ftp.t10.org/t10/drafts/">here</a>.</li> -</ul> -</li> -<li> - The original SMART specification is SFF-8035i from the <a href="http://www.sffcommittee.com/ns/"> - Small Form Factors (SFF) Committee</a>.  - <ul> - <li> - Here is the SFF <a href="ftp://ftp.seagate.com/sff/INF-8035.TXT"> "link"</a> - (they have "expired" the document). - </li> - <li> - Version 1.0 of <a href="ftp://ftp.ds2.pg.gda.pl/pub/macro/S.M.A.R.T./SFF-8035i.pdf"> - SFF-8035i "Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.)". </a> - </li> - <li> - Revision 2.0 of <a href="ftp://ftp.ds2.pg.gda.pl/pub/macro/S.M.A.R.T./8035R2_0.PDF"> - SFF-8035i "Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.)". </a> - </li> - <li> - Revision 1.4 of <a href="ftp://ftp.ds2.pg.gda.pl/pub/macro/S.M.A.R.T./8055.PDF"> - SFF-8055i "S.M.A.R.T. Applications Guide for the ATA and SCSI Interfaces" </a> - </li> - </ul> -</li> -<li>From the <a href="http://cmrr.ucsd.edu/smart/">UCSD SMART Project</a>: -<ul> - <li><a href="http://cmrr.ucsd.edu/smart/tech_papr/HamerlySmartPaper.pdf">Bayesian -Approaches to Failure Prediction for Disk Drives</a></li> - <li><a href="http://cmrr.ucsd.edu/smart/tech_papr/SmtPapTransReliFinalWeb.pdf">Improved -Disk-Drive Failure Warnings</a></li> - </ul> - </li> - <li>From the Seagate Corporation: - <ul> - <li><a href="http://www.seagate.com/newsinfo/docs/disc/drive_reliability.pdf" target="_blank">Estimating Drive Reliability in Desktop Computers and -Consumer Electronics Systems</a></li> - <li><a href="http://www.seagate.com/docs/pdf/whitepaper/enhanced_smart.pdf" target="_blank">Enhanced SMART - Get SMART For Reliability</a></li> - <li><a href="http://www.seagate.com/docs/pdf/whitepaper/smart_u8.pdf" target="_blank">Playing it SMART</a></li> - <li><a href="http://www.seagate.com/docs/pdf/whitepaper/Enhanced_DST_Tech_Paper.pdf" target="_blank">Enhanced Drive Self-Test</a></li> - </ul> - </li> - <li><a href="http://www.maxtor.com/products/DiamondMax/software/maxsafe.pdf" target="_blank">Drive reliability and safety system: MaxSafe</a> (Maxtor)</li> - <li><u>Specifying Reliability in the Disk Drive Industry: No More -MTBF's</u>, Jon G. Elerath (IBM Storage Systems Division) in -<i>Proceedings of the IEEE 2000 Annual Reliability and Maintainability -Symposium, pg 194, 0-7803-5848-1/00/$10.00.</i></li> -</ul> - -<hr size="2" /><a name="sampleoutput"></a><b>Example output -from smartmontools smartctl utility:</b> - -<ul> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-0.txt">MAXTOR 4K080H4</a> 80 GB 5400 RPM</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-1.txt">MAXTOR 4K080H4</a> 80 GB 5400 RPM (has failing SMART status - reallocated sector count)</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-2.txt">MAXTOR 4K080H4</a> 80 GB 5400 RPM (has had failing SMART test in the past. Look at the Seek Error Rate)</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-7.txt">MAXTOR 4K080H4</a> 80 GB 5400 RPM (has failing SMART status, some failed self-tests)</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-8.txt">MAXTOR 4K080H4</a> 80 GB 5400 RPM (has failing SMART status - calibration retry count)</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-9.txt">MAXTOR 4K080H4</a> 80 GB 5400 RPM (has failing SMART status - calibration retry count)</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-10.txt">MAXTOR 4K080H4</a> 80 GB 5400 RPM (failing self-tests. Note Current_Pending_Sector raw value and Uncorrectable (UNC) read errors)</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-3.txt">MAXTOR 6L080J4</a> 80 GB 7200 RPM</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-4.txt">MAXTOR 6L080J4</a> 80 GB 7200 RPM</li> - <li><a href="examples/Maxtor-5.txt">Maxtor 98196H8</a> 80 GB 5400 RPM</li> - <li><a href="examples/MAXTOR-6.txt">Maxtor 4R080J0</a> Note: Attribute 9 (lifetime) stored in minutes!</li> - <li><a href="examples/IC35L120AVVA07-0-0.txt">IBM IC35L120AVVA07 (GXP 120 series)</a> 120 GB 7200 RPM (note 3 temperatures)</li> - <li><a href="examples/IC35L120AVVA07-0-1.txt">IBM IC35L120AVVA07 (GXP 120 series)</a> 120 GB 7200 RPM (note 3 temperatures)</li> - <li><a href="examples/IC35L120AVV207-0.txt">IBM IC35L120AVV207 (GXP 180 series)</a> 120 GB 7200 RPM (note 3 temperatures)</li> - <li><a href="examples/HITACHI_DK23BA-20-0.txt">HITACHI_DK23BA-20</a> Hitachi 20 GB Laptop Disk</li> - <li><a href="examples/TOSHIBA-0.txt">TOSHIBA MK2018GAS</a> Toshiba 20 GB Laptop Disk</li> - <li><a href="examples/TOSHIBA-MK6021GAS.txt">TOSHIBA MK6021GAS</a> Toshiba 60 GB Laptop Disk (note 3 temperatures)</li> - <li><a href="examples/FUJITSU1.txt">Fujitsu MHR2040AT</a> Fujitsu Laptop Disk (has failing SMART status - write error count)</li> -</ul> - -<hr size="2" /> - -Maintained by: <a href="mailto:smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net">Bruce Allen</a><br /> -Last updated: <tt>$Date: 2003/11/23 11:21:30 $</tt><br /> -CVS tag: <tt>$Id: index.html,v 1.105 2003/11/23 11:21:30 ballen4705 Exp $</tt> - -<hr size="2" /> - -<div align="center">Hosted by</div> - -<div align="center"><a href="http://sourceforge.net/"><img style="border:0;width=:88px;height:31px" - src="http://sourceforge.net/sflogo.php?group_id=64297&type=5" alt="SourceForge.net" /></a></div> - -<br /> - -<div align="center"><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check/referer"><img style="border:0;width=:88px;height:31px" - src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/valid-xhtml10.png" alt="Valid XHTML 1.0!" /></a></div> - -<br /> - -<div align="center"><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=http%3A%2F%2Fsmartmontools.sourceforge.net"> -Validate XHTML 1.0 Transitional.</a></div> - -</body> -</html> diff --git a/www/script b/www/script deleted file mode 100755 index fa7cd8c224367b6aba467f81fc960da4efc80375..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/script +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -#! /bin/bash - -# This is a script to wrap smartctl output into http:// displayable form -# It requires a filename as input, and produces an file with a .html extension as output - -if [ $# -ne 1 ] ; then - echo This script requires one a file as input - exit 1 -fi - -model=`grep "Device Model" $1 | awk '{print $3}' ` - -# see if file name in use -let i=0 -while [ -f $model-$i.html ] ; do - let i+=1 -done - -filename=$model-$i -echo -e "<pre><tt>\n" > $filename.html -cat $1 >> $filename.html -echo -e "</tt></pre>\n" >> $filename.html - -echo created file $filename.html diff --git a/www/smartmontools_scsi.xml b/www/smartmontools_scsi.xml deleted file mode 100644 index ea008da4154a2066dba28991435e1e0c9c2e913f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/www/smartmontools_scsi.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,755 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ISO-8859-1'?> -<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" - "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" > - -<!-- -This is DocBook XML that can be rendered into a single HTML page with a -command like 'xmlto html-nochunks <this_file_name>'. It can -also be rendered into multi-page HTML (drop the "-nochunks") or pdf, -ps, txt, etc. ---> - -<article id="index"> - <articleinfo> - <title>Smartmontools for SCSI devices</title> - <author> - <firstname>Douglas</firstname> - <surname>Gilbert</surname> - <affiliation> - <address> - <email>dgilbert@interlog.com</email> - </address> - </affiliation> - </author> - <authorinitials>dpg</authorinitials> - <pubdate>2003-10-13</pubdate> - - <revhistory> - <revision> - <revnumber>1.1</revnumber> - <date>2003-10-13</date> - <authorinitials>dpg</authorinitials> - <revremark> - freebsd, timestamp - </revremark> - </revision> - <revision> - <revnumber>1.0</revnumber> - <date>2003-05-26</date> - <authorinitials>dpg</authorinitials> - <revremark> - first cut - </revremark> - </revision> - </revhistory> - - <copyright> - <year>2003</year> - <holder>Douglas Gilbert</holder> - </copyright> - - <legalnotice> - <para> - Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document - under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 - or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; - with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with - no Back-Cover Texts. - </para> - <para> - For an online copy of the license see - <ulink url="http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/fdl.html"> - <literal>www.fsf.org/copyleft/fdl.html</literal></ulink>. - </para> - - </legalnotice> - - <abstract> - <para> - This article describes how smartmontools interacts with SCSI - storage devices (including tapes). Smartmontools is a SMART - utility toolset for the Unix based operating system (including - Linux and FreeBSD). <acronym>SMART</acronym> is an acronym for - Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology. - </para> - </abstract> - </articleinfo> - -<!-- -<toc></toc> ---> - - <sect1 id="intro"> - <title>Introduction</title> -<para> -Smartmontools controls and monitors storage devices using the -Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology System -(<acronym>SMART</acronym>). This toolset was originally built -for Linux but recently has been ported to FreeBSD and another -port for Solaris is taking shape. -This article describes how smartmontools interacts with SCSI devices. -Passing reference is also made to devices that use the SCSI command -set such as USB mass storage devices and IEEE1394 devices that use -the "sbp2" protocol. -</para> -<para> -The primary web site for smartmontools is at -<ulink url="index.html"> -<literal>smartmontools.sourceforge.net</literal></ulink> from which the -latest versions (both source and binaries) can be obtained. Smartmontools -grew out of the now dormant <emphasis>smartsuite</emphasis> project which -is still available on the sourceforge site. The smartmontools main page -concentrates on ATA devices (whose draft standards can be found at -<ulink url="http://www.t13.org"><literal>www.t13.org</literal></ulink>). -This article attempts to supply some SCSI specific information for -those users of smartmontools that wish to monitor SCSI storage devices. -</para> -<para> -This document was last altered on 13th October 2003. -</para> -</sect1> - - <sect1 id="doco"> - <title>Documentation</title> -<para> -One of the first surprises working with SCSI devices and smartmontools -is that the SCSI standards (found at <ulink url="http://www.t10.org"> -<literal>www.t10.org</literal></ulink>) -do <emphasis>not</emphasis> use -the term <acronym>SMART</acronym>. Instead the awkward term "Informational -Exceptions" (IE) is used. <acronym>SMART</acronym> never attained the status -of "standard" and its original documents have been withdrawn. Its catchy -name lives on, especially on vendors' web sites and obviously in the -name of this toolset. Luckily the good ideas in <acronym>SMART</acronym> -have been incorporated into the ATA and SCSI standards albeit in -slightly different forms. -</para> -<para> -The SCSI standards themselves have been sub-divided and three categories -are of interest: -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para>architectural model [SAM-3]</para></listitem> -<listitem><para>command sets [SPC-3, SBC-2, SSC-2, SMC-2, etc] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para>transports [SPI-4, SBP-2, FCP-3, etc]</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> -The architectural model while interesting says nothing specific about -Informational Exceptions or related topics. With respect to the transports -the term <emphasis>SCSI</emphasis> has often been synonomous with one -of the SCSI Parallel Interface transports (e.g. SPI-4 which is often know -as "Ultra320") however this is unhelpful. For the purpose of smartmontools -the SCSI command sets are more interesting. The main reference is the -SCSI Primary Commands (SPC-3) document, specifically these sections: -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para>self test operations; SEND DIAGNOSTIC command (which is -the mechanism for requesting self tests) -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para>MODE SENSE and MODE SELECT commands (both 6 and 10 byte -variants); Mode parameters [these mode pages: -Informational Exceptions Control (IEC) and the Control] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para>LOG SENSE and LOG SELECT commands; -Log parameters [these log pages: Informational exceptions, -read/write/verify error counters, non medium error count, temperature, -start-stop cycle counter and the self test results] -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> -The SCSI Block Commands (SBC-2) document covers random access storage -devices such as disks (but excluding CD/DVD readers and writers which are -covered by MMC-3) while the SCSI Streaming Commands (SSC-2) document covers -tape systems. The SBC-2 standard does not contain any additional -information (over SPC-3) about Informational Exceptions. -The SSC-2 standard covers TapeAlert (section 4.2.15), some extra facilities in -the IEC mode page (see the mode parameters section) and some additional -log pages. Medium changers which are often the "robots" in jukebox -tape systems often support the TapeAlert mechanism and are described in -the SMC-2 standard. -</para> -<para> -Initially <acronym>SMART</acronym> began on SCSI disks as vendor -specific extensions. Gradually the <acronym>SMART</acronym> functionality has -moved into the standard (often by other names) and vendors are improving -their standards' compliance. [In the vendors' defence some of the -"standards" such as SPC-3 are drafts and are yet to be ratified.] -Some SCSI disk vendors have product manuals (available on the net) -that cover the parts of the command set, defined in SPC-3 and SBC-2, -that their disk supports. Some of these manuals fill in details that are -left deliberately vague in the the standards. In some cases vendor specific -mode and log pages are also outlined. -<footnote><para> -Seagate's "Cheetah 15K.3 Product Manual, Rev F" contains sections on SMART, -thermal monitor, and drive self test (section 5.2.7 to 5.2.9). It also -lists the supported mode pages, the default and changeable values. -</para></footnote> -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="infoexc"> - <title>Informational Exceptions</title> -<para> -So what are Informational Exceptions in the SCSI context? They are a -set of vendor specific parameters that the device monitors and if a -"failure prediction threshhold" is exceeded then an exception is -reported. A user is also able to set threshholds on error counters and -have an exception reported if a condition is met. Additionally most -modern disks monitor their temperature and will issue a warning if -a temperature threshhold is exceeded. -</para> -<para> -The "failure prediction threshhold" exception reporting and the temperature -warning are separately controlled (in byte 2 of the Informational Exceptions -Control (IEC) mode page). -<footnote><para> -Henceforth the term <emphasis>Informational Exceptions</emphasis> -(or IE) will include both Informational Exceptions and the -temperature (or "enclosure degraded") warnings. -</para></footnote> -In smartmontools the -<command>smartctl -s on <device></command> command turns on IE. -There are various reasons why this may not (fully) work (e.g. IEC mode -page not available or not changeable) so this command queries the device -again after it has attempted the change and reports the state. -The <command>smartctl -s off <device></command> command turns off -IE reporting. -<footnote><para> -IE have a (minor) performance impact on a disk. There are various other -settings in the IEC mode page (e.g. PERF, EBF and LOGERR) that address -this. The standard gives a lot of latitude to the vendor in implementing -these additional flags. This finer level of control may be added to -smartmontools if the need arises. -</para></footnote> -</para> -<sect2 id="iereport"> - <title>IE reporting</title> -<para> -Informational Exceptions are reported via the standard SCSI mechanism of -an additional sense code (asc) and an additional sense code qualifier (ascq) -pair. A selection of these pairs and the associated message (full list in -SPC-3 document) is listed here: -<programlisting> -asc ascq message -------------------------------------------------------- -0xb 0x1 Warning - specified temperature exceeded -0x5d 0x0 Failure prediction threshold exceeded -0x5d 0x2 Media failure prediction threshold exceeded -0x5d 0x10 Hardware impending failure general hard drive failure -0x5d 0x11 Hardware impending failure drive error rate too high -0x5d 0x56 Spindle impending failure start unit times too high -0x5d 0xff Failure prediction threshold exceeded (false) -</programlisting> -The last entry in the above table results from setting the TEST bit and -is for exercising the reporting mechanism rather than the indication -of an actual error. -See this <link linkend="testbit">footnote</link> for more information. -</para> -<para> -The difficult part is that the device may detect these conditions -independently of any command executing. Even if it detects an informational -exception during a command it needs to be careful sending IE error -notifications back with a command especially if that command succeeded -(Linux will not handle this too well in the 2.4 kernel series). -There is aynchronous event notification (AEN) in SCSI but it is not -reliably supported across all transports. So smartmontools relies -on a poll from the <command>smartd</command> daemon (the default -is every 30 minutes) to detect informational exceptions. -</para> -<para> -The additional sense code and its qualifier are part of what is termed as -the <emphasis>sense buffer</emphasis> which is the response to a -REQUEST SENSE command. The sense key is also found in the sense buffer. -Synchronous SCSI commands that fail return a single byte status code of -CHECK CONDITION. An OS kernel would see this error/warning status and -then check the sense buffer (by doing a REQUEST SENSE or by other means) -and decide how to continue. From smartmontools's point of view, its -<command>smartd</command> daemon would like to process Informational -Exceptions without interference from the OS. This is done by setting up -the IEC mode page's MRIE field set to 6. This instructs the SCSI -device to hold a pending exception until an unsolicited REQUEST SENSE is -sent. If an exception is pending then the sense key will be "NO SENSE" -and the asc, ascq pair will be set accordingly. In the case of no pending -exception the asc,ascq pair will both be zero. The pending exception is -also visible in the IE log page, if that is supported. So -<command>smartd</command> can check the device during its normal polling -cycle. By default this polling cycle is set to 30 minutes. -</para> -<para> -Pending informational exceptions can also be checked by running -<command>smartctl -H <device></command>. A message of -"SMART Health Status: OK" indicates that there is no pending IE. -<footnote><para> -<anchor id="testbit"/> -One might worry whether the <command>smartd</command> daemon is properly set -up or if the device really will issue IE when the need arises. The mechanism -can be tested by setting the TEST bit in the IEC mode page. That is -done by this command: <command>smartctl -r ioctl,3 -s on <device> -</command> [ignore the extra debugging output that "-r ioctl,3" causes]. A -special asc/ascq pair is reserved for testing (0x5d,0xff) -and the standard associates with it this awkward message: "Failure prediction -threshold exceeded (false)". A call to -<command>smartctl -H <device></command> or waiting until the next -<command>smartd</command> poll should produce that message if the mechanism -is working. The IEC mode page TEST bit can be turned off (i.e. back to normal -IE) with <command>smartctl -s on <device></command>. The output -after the TEST bit has been activated is shown in the -Examples section for the Fujitsu MAM3184 disk. -</para></footnote> -</para> -</sect2> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="selftest"> - <title>Self Tests</title> -<para> -Rather than wait for IE tresholds to be triggered, an administrator can -request a self test or program one to happen periodically (e.g. at 3 a.m. -every night or perhaps weekly). All SCSI disks should support a -<emphasis>default</emphasis> self test since it is mandatory. This can -be invoked with the <command>smartctl -t offline <device></command> -command. Despite the term "offline" this is actually a foreground test -of less than 2 minutes. On completion the default self test yields any -errors detected and makes no entry into the self test log. -</para> -<para> -The other self test that are optional supported by the device are list here -with the <command>smartctl</command> invocation in brackets: -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para> -background short [<command>smartctl -t short <device></command>] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -background extended [<command>smartctl -t long <device></command>] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -foreground short [<command>smartctl -C -t short <device></command>] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -foreground extended [<command>smartctl -C -t long <device></command>] -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> -Short self tests should take less than two minutes to complete. The extended -self tests have been known to take more than one hour for disks that are over -100 GBytes in size. Care should be taken with foreground tests on disks -with mounted file systems as the OS may not take kindly to an hour delay -on a simple READ command. -<footnote><para> -Linux has an additional problem with the foreground extended self tests: -it will attempt to time out the command after 10 seconds. This will appear -in the self test log page as an aborted self test. This problem is fixed -in lk 2.4.22 and the soon to be released lk 2.6 series (by extending the -timeout to 2 hours). To be on the safe side use the background extended -test instead. Also some disks silently ignored foreground self -tests (e.g. Seagate Cheetah 15K.1). -</para></footnote> -</para> -<para> -Background self tests can be aborted with the <command>smartctl -X -<device> </command> command. The self test log will note that an -abort was requested. -</para> -<para> -Self tests other than the default self test cause an entry to be placed -in the self test results log page. The 20 most recent self tests are -listed there. The table can be listed with the -<command>smartctl -l selftest <device></command> command. All tests -output the accumulated power on hours when the test was performed and -the success or otherwise (e.g. the self test was aborted by the user's -request) of the test. Unsuccesful self tests output a self test segment -number (vendor specific), the logical block address of the first failure -(if appropriate) and a sense_key,asc,ascq triple. Following the self test -result table is the expected duration of an uninterrupted extended self test -if that figure is provided by the device. See <xref linkend="examples"/>. -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="errorlog"> - <title>Error Logs</title> -<para> -The <command>smartctl -l error <device></command> command displays -the error counters maintained in the device's log pages. The displayed -log pages (if available) are: -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para> -write error counters -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -read error counters -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -verify error counters (only displayed if non-zero) -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -non-medium error counter (only a single number displayed) -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> -Each of the write, read and verify error counter pages has various -parameters codes. They are itemized below with the smartctl column -name followed, in brackets, with SPC-3's description: -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para> -Error Corrected delay: minor [Errors corrected without substantial delay] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Error Corrected delay: major [Errors corrected with possible delays] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Total rereads/rewrites [Total (e.g. rewrites and rereads)] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Total errors corrected [Total errors corrected] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Correction algorithm invocations [Total times correction algorithm processed] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Gigabytes processed {10^9} [Total bytes processed] -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Total uncorrected errors [Total uncorrected errors] -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> -</para> -<para> -The SPC-3 draft standard then goes on to caution that the -<emphasis>exact</emphasis> definitions of the error counters is not -part of the standard (i.e. they are vendor specific). Unfortunately -the current batch of SCSI disk manufacturers' product manuals has -little or no additional information concerning log pages. -The disk product manuals do imply that the disk firmware collects -these counter values and periodically commits them to persistent -storage (disk or non-volatile RAM). -<footnote><para> -This is why some models spring to life after minutes of inactivity and -perform some operation even though there are no external commands -pending. -</para></footnote> -They also imply that their firmware is monitoring these error counters -and if they exceed some threshhold (e.g. in a certain time interval) -then the firmware will report an Informational Exception. -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="smartctl"> - <title>smartctl command line utility</title> -<para> -<command>smartctl</command> is a command line utility supplied -by the smartmontools package. It has a man page (in section 8, the system -administration tools). It has many options, only some of which apply -to SCSI devices. Those options that don't apply to SCSI devices have "[ATA]" -next to them. The <command>smartctl</command> command has both traditional -single letter options (e.g. "-h") and the corresponding "--" variants -(e.g. "--help"). Command line options that <command>smartctl</command> -cannot interpret cause a short help message. Calling -<command>smartctl --help</command> will cause a voluminous usage message -to appear. -</para> -<para> -In Linux the appropriate SCSI devices that <command>smartctl</command> can -operate on are /dev/sd<letter> for disks (partition number are not -required) and any of the various device names for a tape (e.g. /dev/st0, -/dev/nst0a, or /dev/osst2l). It is possible that cd/dvd devices support SMART -but the author is not aware of an examples. SCSI generic (sg) devices in -linux may also be used. -</para> -<para> -Debug information is output when the '-r ioctl' or the '-r scsiioctl' option -is used. More debug is output when the '-r ioctl,<n>' form is used -(where "n" is a number greater or equal to 1). Both '-r ioctl' and -'r scsiioctl,1' select the same amount of SCSI debug informations. The debug -level currently defined are: -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para> -1 - output SCSI commands sent to the device and the status received from -the device -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -2 - additionally, output the first 64 bytes of data sent to or received from -the device -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -3 - additionally, set the IEC mode page TEST bit if accompanying the '-s on' -option -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> -See this <link linkend="testbit">footnote</link> for more information about the -use of the IEC mode page TEST bit. -</para> -<para> -One shortcoming of the Informational Exception data provided by -SCSI devices (at least as defined in the current standard) is that -no LOG SENSE page tells the user how many hours the device has been -in use for. The device needs to track its "age" for applying timestamps -to self test results (seen in the "Lifetime (hours)" column of the -<command>smartctl -l selftest</command> command) if they are supported. -So one way to circumvent this shortcoming is to do dummy self -tests. Hence do a <command>smartctl -t short</command> command and then -wait 2 minutes to see the result in the self test log in which the most -recent self test row (i.e. the first) will have the current lifetime of -the device. -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="smartd"> - <title>smartd daemon</title> -<para> -Smartd is a daemon for monitoring disks (both ATA and SCSI). It is -recommended that tape drives and medium changers are monitored in -a more manual fashion with the <command>smartctl</command> command -as discussed in <xref linkend="tapes"/>. -</para> -<para> -The configuration file for <command>smartd</command> -is called <filename>/etc/smartd.conf</filename> and has a man page (as does -the <command>smartd</command> command). The controlling daemon script -is placed in the normal place for a distribution, typically -<filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/smartd</filename>. -</para> -<para> -<command>smartd</command> polls the devices it has recognized when it -was started. By default it polls every 30 minutes. It reports any adverse -finding and noteworthy occurrences (e.g. disk drive temperature changes) -to a log file (<filename>/var/log/messages</filename>). <command>smartd -</command> can be configured to take other actions, for example send -email to a system administrator. -</para> -<para> -SCSI disks can be discovered by <command>smartd</command> via a scan of -device nodes <filename>/dev/sda</filename> through to -<filename>/dev/sdz</filename> by placing the word "DEVICESCAN" in -<filename>/etc/smartd.conf</filename> file. Alternatively the -"DEVICESCAN" word can be removed (or commented out) and SCSI devices -named explicity: -<programlisting> -/dev/sda -d scsi -/dev/sdb -d scsi -</programlisting> -The "-d scsi" argument tells <command>smartd</command> that it is a -SCSI device which it would guess with these names but not names -generated by devfs or other coherent naming tools for SCSI devices. -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="tapes"> - <title>TapeAlert</title> -<para> -TapeAlert (or "tape alerts") is closely related to Informational Exceptions. -TapeAlert is specialized for tape and medium changer devices. -An example of a TapeAlert is an indication that the heads need to be cleaned. -</para> -<para> -TapeAlert uses the Informational Exception mechanism in a special -way. The pending TapeAlert errors are be always read from the -TapeAlert log page. The Informational Exceptions can be used to tell -the system that one of more of the TapeAlert flags has been set but -the flags can be polled even when Informational Exceptions are -disabled. In fact, the most natural way to use TapeAlert is to poll -the flags (with smartctl) at certain points when using the tape, for -example: -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para> -when starting a new job using the tape drive -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -after an unrecoverable error -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -at the end of using each tape (before it is unloaded) -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> -</para> -<para> -The TapeAlert information is divided into three severity classes: -Critical, Warning, and Information. The critical messages require -urgent user intervention. Both critical and warning errors may lead to -loss of data. Some of the errors are related to the medium and others -to the hardware. This is why the TapeAlert information should be -checked according to the tape use and not polled using fixed time -interval. -</para> -<para> -Different set of flags are defined for tape drives and media -changers. Most of the flags are optional and the set of flags -supported depends on the device. TapeAlert is being included into the -SCSI-3 standards. Many SCSI-2 drives support TapeAlert but the -implementation may not fully conform to the SCSI-3 draft definition -used by smartctl. -</para> -<para> -It is important that only one application -(or OS driver) is monitoring tape alerts since reading the TapeAlert log -page deactivates all flags after they are read. -<footnote><para> -In a multi initiator environment (e.g. several computers sharing the same -tape jukebox) there can be one application monitoring tape alerts -per initiator. -</para></footnote> -Currently the Linux SCSI tape drivers (st and osst) do not check the -TapeAlert log page. [The osst driver is specifically designed for OnStream -drives that use the SCSI command set.] -</para> -<para> -In Linux, a medium changer device (i.e. the robot in a tape jukebox) is -accessed via a SCSI generic (sg) device name. These device names have the -form <filename>/dev/sg<n></filename> where "<n>" is a number -starting at zero. To find the mapping of the device names to sg numbers -see the output of this command: <command>cat /proc/scsi/sg/device_strs -</command>. The first row corresponds to <filename>/dev/sg0</filename>, -the second row to <filename>/dev/sg1</filename>, etc. -</para> -<para> -Code and information on the TapeAlert mechanism have been provided by -Kai Mäkisara <email>Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi</email>. -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="usb1394"> - <title>USB and IEEE1394 Disks</title> -<para> -USB mass storage devices and IEEE1394 devices that use the sbp2 protocol -(which is an official SCSI transport) appear to the OS as SCSI -devices. However in almost all cases the "device" is actually an -ATA disk (or an ATAPI CD/DVD reader/writer) that goes through a bridge -in the external enclosure. The first generation of these bridges had -very poor SCSI semantics and supported virtually none of the commands -required by smartmontools. Evidently a second generation of those -bridges are now appearing in external enclosures. Please test your devices -in this category (preferably with no file systems mounted); the author would -like to be proved wrong. -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="raid"> - <title>RAID</title> -<para> -It is unlikely that a hardware RAID controller will directly support -smartmontools. A SCSI RAID controller is a virtual target device that -essentially remaps the SCSI commands it receives to the physical disks on its -internal buses. The physical disks in a "SCSI" RAID could be ATA or sATA -disks, in this case a SCSI bus is used between the host computer and an -external RAID controller since LVD SCSI buses (SPI-2,3 and 4) can run -up to 25 metres (plus other protocol related issues). -</para> -<para> -Some SCSI RAIDs equipped internally with SCSI disks allow access to the -physical disks via logical unit numbers (LUNs) greater than 0. The SCSI RAID -controller itself takes LUN equal to 0. In this case smartmontools could -be applied to the LUNs greater than 0 that refer to physical disks. -</para> -<para> -Some SCSI RAIDs equipped internally ATA disks have a mechanism that -allows ATA commands to be tunnelled to the ATA disks. The 3ware 6000 -and 7000 series Escalade controllers are examples. In this case, -special provision has been made in smartmontools (starting with -release 5.1-16) to tunnel the ATA command required through to the -physical disks. This is done by using the smartctl/smartd -d 3ware,N -option/Directive. Please see the smartctl and smartd man pages for -details. -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="examples"> - <title>Examples</title> -<para> -Here is some output from the <command>smartctl</command> -command. Mostly it is for the '--all' option. -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para> -StorageTek LT20 tape 'jukebox': the -<ulink url="examples/bnch_DLT1.html"> -<literal>tape reading mechanism</literal></ulink> -and the -<ulink url="examples/bnch_robot.html"> -<literal>medium changer</literal></ulink> (robot). -Note the TapeAlert warnings in the medium changer output. -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -HP DDS-4 -<ulink url="examples/hp_c5713a_smt_a.html"> -<literal>tape</literal></ulink> -drive. -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Generic ATAPI CD-RW -<ulink url="examples/atapi_cdrw_smt_a.html"> -<literal>cd writer</literal></ulink> is an example of a device that -does not support SMART. -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -IBM DDRS 39130 -<ulink url="examples/ddrs_39130_smt_a.html"> -<literal>disk</literal></ulink> - manufactured in 1998. -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Fujitsu MAM3184MP 18 GigaByte -<ulink url="examples/mam3184_smt_a.html"> -<literal>disk</literal></ulink> when all is well. Here is the output from -the <command>smartctl -H</command> command after the IEC Test bit has been -set (with the <command>smartctl -s on -r ioctl,3</command> command) on the -same Fujitsu <ulink url="examples/mam3184_smt_health.html"> -<literal>disk</literal></ulink> . -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Fujitsu MAP3735NP 73 GigaByte -<ulink url="examples/map3735_smt_a.html"> -<literal>disk</literal></ulink> -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Quantum ATLAS IV 36 WLS, 36 GigaByte -<ulink url="examples/ativ_36_smt_a.html"> -<literal>disk</literal></ulink> -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -Seagate Cheetah ST318451LW 18 GigaByte -<ulink url="examples/st318451_smt_a.html"> -<literal>disk</literal></ulink>. It would seem that the total count of bytes -written is reset every time the disk is power cycled. However the total -count of bytes read seems to accumulate over power cycles. -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> - -</para> -</sect1> - -<sect1 id="links"> - <title>Links</title> -<para> -Here are some links to related projects and packages: -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para> -<anchor id="t10"/> -primary reference site for SCSI architecture, command sets and transports -<ulink url="http://www.t10.org"> -<literal>www.t10.org</literal></ulink>. -<footnote><para> -The documents found on the t10 site are actually <emphasis>draft</emphasis> -standards. Once they are ratified they become available from ANSI for -a fee. The t10 site maintains the last draft prior to ratification and -the most recent draft of yet to be ratified standards. -</para></footnote> -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -<anchor id="scsirastools"/> -SCSI raid monitoring tools plus a firmware update utility and other low level -tools <ulink url="http://scsirastools.sourceforge.net"> -<literal>scsirastools.sourceforge.net</literal></ulink> . -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -<anchor id="sg3utils"/> -A package of SCSI low level tools for Linux called sg3_utils can be found -on this page <ulink url="http://www.torque.net/sg"> -<literal>www.torque.net/sg</literal></ulink> (the most recent version -is sg3_utils-1.04). Allows command level access to SCSI devices. -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> -<anchor id="howto"/> -There is a HOWTO on the Linux SCSI subsystem in the 2.4 series here: -<ulink url="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/SCSI-2.4-HOWTO"> -<literal>www.tldp.org/HOWTO/SCSI-2.4-HOWTO</literal></ulink>. -</para></listitem> - -</itemizedlist> -</para> -</sect1> - -</article> -