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Commit e682937f authored by ballen4705's avatar ballen4705
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[BA] smartctl: The -O option to enable an Immediate off-line test 

  did not print out the correct time that the test would take to
  complete.  This is because the test timer is volatile and not
  fixed.  This has been fixed, and the smartctl.8 man page has been
  updated to explain how to track the Immediate offline test as it
  progresses, and to further emphasize the differences between the
  off-line immediate test and the self-tests.


git-svn-id: https://smartmontools.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/smartmontools/trunk@333 4ea69e1a-61f1-4043-bf83-b5c94c648137
parent d1aecb8a
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sm5/CHANGELOG
View file @ e682937f
CHANGELOG for smartmontools
$Id: CHANGELOG,v 1.59 2002/11/25 08:43:23 ballen4705 Exp $
$Id: CHANGELOG,v 1.60 2002/11/27 13:58:30 ballen4705 Exp $
Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net>
......@@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ NOTES FOR FUTURE RELEASES: see TODO file.
CURRENT RELEASE (see VERSION file in this directory):
[BA] smartctl: The -O option to enable an Immediate off-line test
did not print out the correct time that the test would take to
complete. This is because the test timer is volatile and not
fixed. This has been fixed, and the smartctl.8 man page has been
updated to explain how to track the Immediate offline test as it
progresses, and to further emphasize the differences between the
off-line immediate test and the self-tests.
[BA] smartctl: modified so that arguments could have either a single -
as in -ea or multiple ones as in -e -a. Improved warning message for
device not opened, and fixed error in redirection of error output of
......
sm5/ataprint.c
View file @ e682937f
......@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
#include "smartctl.h"
#include "extern.h"
const char *CVSid2="$Id: ataprint.c,v 1.45 2002/11/22 16:26:46 ballen4705 Exp $"
const char *CVSid2="$Id: ataprint.c,v 1.46 2002/11/27 13:58:30 ballen4705 Exp $"
CVSID1 CVSID2 CVSID3 CVSID6;
// for passing global control variables
......@@ -1003,14 +1003,35 @@ int ataPrintMain (int fd){
pout("Warning: device does not support Self-Test functions.\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
// Now do the test
// Now do the test. Note ataSmartTest prints its own error/success
// messages
if (ataSmartTest(fd, con->testcase))
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
// Tell user how long test will take to complete
// Tell user how long test will take to complete. This is tricky
// because in the case of an Offline Full Scan, the completion timer
// is volatile, and needs to be read AFTER the command is
// given. [This is NOT the case for the self-test times which are
// FIXED not volatile.] Since the data is in the Device SMART data
// structure, we need to give a SMART read data command to retrieve
// this. However, in some cases the SMART read data command will
// interrupt the Offline Full Scan. So...
if (con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN){
// get the data that we need
if (ataReadSmartValues(fd, &smartval)){
pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
// then restart the command if getting the data aborted it
if (isSupportOfflineAbort(&smartval) && ataSmartTest(fd, con->testcase))
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
// Now find out how long the test will take to complete, and tell
// the poor user.
if ((timewait=TestTime(&smartval,con->testcase))){
pout("Please wait %d %s for test to complete.\n",
(int)timewait, con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN?"seconds":"minutes");
(int)timewait, con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN?"seconds":"minutes");
if (con->testcase!=SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST && con->testcase!=EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST)
pout("Use smartctl -%c to abort test.\n", (int)SMARTSELFTESTABORT);
......
sm5/ataprint.cpp
View file @ e682937f
......@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
#include "smartctl.h"
#include "extern.h"
const char *CVSid2="$Id: ataprint.cpp,v 1.45 2002/11/22 16:26:46 ballen4705 Exp $"
const char *CVSid2="$Id: ataprint.cpp,v 1.46 2002/11/27 13:58:30 ballen4705 Exp $"
CVSID1 CVSID2 CVSID3 CVSID6;
// for passing global control variables
......@@ -1003,14 +1003,35 @@ int ataPrintMain (int fd){
pout("Warning: device does not support Self-Test functions.\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
// Now do the test
// Now do the test. Note ataSmartTest prints its own error/success
// messages
if (ataSmartTest(fd, con->testcase))
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
// Tell user how long test will take to complete
// Tell user how long test will take to complete. This is tricky
// because in the case of an Offline Full Scan, the completion timer
// is volatile, and needs to be read AFTER the command is
// given. [This is NOT the case for the self-test times which are
// FIXED not volatile.] Since the data is in the Device SMART data
// structure, we need to give a SMART read data command to retrieve
// this. However, in some cases the SMART read data command will
// interrupt the Offline Full Scan. So...
if (con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN){
// get the data that we need
if (ataReadSmartValues(fd, &smartval)){
pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
// then restart the command if getting the data aborted it
if (isSupportOfflineAbort(&smartval) && ataSmartTest(fd, con->testcase))
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
// Now find out how long the test will take to complete, and tell
// the poor user.
if ((timewait=TestTime(&smartval,con->testcase))){
pout("Please wait %d %s for test to complete.\n",
(int)timewait, con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN?"seconds":"minutes");
(int)timewait, con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN?"seconds":"minutes");
if (con->testcase!=SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST && con->testcase!=EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST)
pout("Use smartctl -%c to abort test.\n", (int)SMARTSELFTESTABORT);
......
sm5/smartctl.8
View file @ e682937f
\# Copyright (C) 2002 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net>
\#
\# $Id: smartctl.8,v 1.28 2002/11/25 08:40:48 ballen4705 Exp $
\# $Id: smartctl.8,v 1.29 2002/11/27 13:58:30 ballen4705 Exp $
\#
\# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
\# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
......@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
\# Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of
\# California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/
\#
.TH SMARTCTL 8 "$Date: 2002/11/25 08:40:48 $" "smartmontools-5.0"
.TH SMARTCTL 8 "$Date: 2002/11/27 13:58:30 $" "smartmontools-5.0"
.SH NAME
smartctl \- S.M.A.R.T. control and monitor utility
.SH SYNOPSIS
......@@ -197,11 +197,16 @@ Published Disk Specifications. For example the IBM Travelstar 40GNX
Hard Disk Drive Specifications (Revision 1.1, 22 April 2002,
Publication # 1541, Document S07N-7715-02) page 164.]
S.M.A.R.T. provides three basic categories of testing. The first
category, called 'online' testing, has no effect on the performance of
S.M.A.R.T. provides
.B three basic categories of testing.
The
.B first category,
called 'online' testing, has no effect on the performance of
the device. It is turned on by the '\-e' option.
The second category of testing is called 'offline' testing. This type
The
.B second category of testing
is called 'offline' testing. This type
of test can, in principle, degrade the device performance. The '\-t'
option causes this offline testing to be carried out, automatically,
on a regular scheduled basis. Normally, the disk will suspend any
......@@ -216,19 +221,28 @@ Any errors detected in automatic or immediate offline testing will be
shown in the S.M.A.R.T. error log, and will be reflected in the values
of the S.M.A.R.T. attributes. These are visible with the '\-l' and '\-v' options.
The third class of testing is the 'self' testing. This third type of
The
.B third category of testing
is the 'self' testing. This third type of
test is only performed (immediately) when a command to run it is
issued. The '\-S', '\-s', '\-X', '\-x', and '\-A' options below can
be used to carry out (and abort) such self-tests; please see below for further
details.
Any errors detected in the self testign will be shown in the
Any errors detected in the self testing will be shown in the
S.M.A.R.T. self-test log, which can be examined using the '\-L'
option.
.B Note:
in this manual page, the word
.B "Test"
is used in connection with the second category
just described, e.g. for the 'offline' testing. The words
.B "Self-test"
are used in connection with the third category.
.TP
.B \-T
unTest: Disables S.M.A.R.T. automatic offline test timer.
unTest: Disables S.M.A.R.T. automatic offline test timer.
.TP
.B \-f
File: Enables S.M.A.R.T. autosave of device vendor-specific
......@@ -257,12 +271,21 @@ this happens, use the '\-a' option to get more information, and
.B get your data off the disk and someplace safe as soon as you can.
.TP
.B \-g
Generic: Prints only the generic S.M.A.R.T. attributes. This shows
the S.M.A.R.T. capabilities of the device (can it log errors, does it
support offline surface scanning, and so on). If the device can carry
out self-tests, it also lists the estimated time required to run those
tests. See REFERENCES below for further information about their
meaning.
Generic: Prints only the generic S.M.A.R.T. capabilities. These show
what S.M.A.R.T. features are implemented and how the device will
respond to some of the different S.M.A.R.T. commands. For example it
shows if the device logs errors, if it support offline surface
scanning, and so on. If the device can carry out self-tests, this
option also shows the estimated time required to run those tests.
Note that the time required to run the Self-tests (listed in minutes)
are fixed. However the time required to run the Immediate Offline
Test (listed in seconds) is variable. This means that if you issue a
command to perform an Immediate Offline test with the '\-O' option,
then the time may jump to a larger value and then count down as the
Immediate Offline Test is carried out. Please see REFERENCES below
for further information about the the flags and capabilities described
by this option.
.TP
.B \-v
Vendor: Prints only the vendor specific S.M.A.R.T. attributes. The
......@@ -345,11 +368,22 @@ only a single one of these tests can be run at a time, so no more than one
of the following options should be given on the command line.
.TP
.B \-O
Offline: Runs S.M.A.R.T. Immediate offline Test. This immediately
Offline: Runs S.M.A.R.T. Immediate Offline Test. This immediately
starts the test describe above. This command can be given during
normal system operation. The effects of this test are visible only in
that it updates the S.M.A.R.T. attribute values, and if errors are
found they will appear in the S.M.A.R.T. error log, visible with the '\-l' option.
found they will appear in the S.M.A.R.T. error log, visible with the '\-l' option.
If the '\-g' option to
.B smartctl
shows that the device has the "Suspend Offline collection upon new
command" capability then you can track the progress of the Immediate Offline
test using the '\-g' option to
.B smartctl.
If the '\-g' option show that the device has the "Abort Offline
collection upon new command" capability then most commands will abort
the Immediate Offline Test, so you should not try to track the
progress of the test with '\-g', as it will abort the test.
.TP
.B \-S
Selftest: Runs S.M.A.R.T. Short Self Test (usually under ten minutes).
......@@ -379,7 +413,9 @@ eXtended: Runs the S.M.A.R.T. Extended Self Test just described, in Captive Mode
.B Only run this on drives without any mounted partitions.
.TP
.B \-A
Abort: Aborts Non-Captive S.M.A.R.T. Self Tests.
Abort: Aborts Non-Captive S.M.A.R.T. Self Tests. Note that this
command will abort the Offline Immediate Test routine only if your
disk has the "Abort Offline collection upon new command" capability.
.PP
.SH EXAMPLES
.nf
......@@ -557,4 +593,4 @@ Please let us know if there is an on\-line source for this document.
.SH
CVS ID OF THIS PAGE:
$Id: smartctl.8,v 1.28 2002/11/25 08:40:48 ballen4705 Exp $
$Id: smartctl.8,v 1.29 2002/11/27 13:58:30 ballen4705 Exp $
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